CN213898643U - Sealed aluminium alloy door and window - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sealed aluminum alloy door and window, including window frame and window form, the window frame includes horizontal frame and mullion, the mullion is installed the siding track along vertical direction, the siding track is seted up flutedly towards one side of smooth rabbet, and has the cushion rubber through injecting glue mouth injecting glue bonding in the recess, the cushion rubber is hollow cylinder type structure, sets up the air flue that will extrude the chamber and communicate with the outside on the column wall of cushion rubber, smooth rabbet is equipped with integrated into one piece's convex part towards one side of siding track along vertical direction; the hook rabbet is provided with a locking block along one side in the vertical direction, a water outlet is formed in one side, facing the outdoor, of the transverse frame, a water discharging cover is covered outside the water outlet, and the buffer rubber is extruded through a convex part arranged on the smooth rabbet, so that the convex part is tightly attached to the buffer rubber, and the blowing-in of closing wind is effectively prevented; the arrangement of the brush prevents outdoor air from blowing into the room up and down along the window body; the air blowing in of crack air is effectively prevented through the matching of the locking block and the triangular rubber strip.

Description

Sealed aluminium alloy door and window

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a door and window technical field especially relates to a canned type aluminum alloy door and window.

Background

Along with the development of the times, the structures of doors and windows are more and more diversified, and the doors and windows comprise casement windows, oppositely opened windows, sliding windows, folding windows, top-hung windows, outwards-turned windows and the like, the doors and windows have the functions of isolating indoor and outdoor, and simultaneously have multiple functions of sound insulation, heat preservation, burglary prevention and the like, the sliding windows are used as the doors and windows which are adopted most at present, and the sliding windows have the advantages of wide visual field, high lighting rate, small occupied space and the like, but the defects of the sliding windows also exist, for example, two windows cannot be opened simultaneously, the ventilation performance is poor, and the sealing performance is.

The reasons for the poor sealing effect are as follows: after the sliding window is closed, wind blows into the room from the closed part of the door and window sash and the window frame to form closed wind, the wind blows into the room from the outdoor direction along the groove of the rail to form cross-hall wind, the vertical overlapped edges of the doors on the two rails form crack wind, and the wind fills the room from the drainage hole formed in the window frame.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the leakproofness aluminum alloy door and window that proposes, it has good sealed effect, can effectively prevent wind, has advantages such as effectual that gives sound insulation concurrently.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a sealing type aluminum alloy door and window comprises a window frame and a window body, wherein the window frame comprises a transverse frame and a vertical frame, the window body comprises a smooth rabbet, glass and a hooked rabbet, the glass is embedded between the smooth rabbet and the hooked rabbet, the vertical frame is provided with side rails along the vertical direction, one sides of the side rails facing the smooth rabbet are provided with grooves, buffer rubber is adhered in the grooves through an adhesive injection port, the buffer rubber is of a hollow cylindrical structure, an extrusion cavity is arranged at the hollow part inside the buffer rubber, an air passage for communicating the extrusion cavity with the outside is formed in the column wall of the buffer rubber, and an integrally formed convex part is arranged at one side of the smooth rabbet facing the side rails along the vertical direction; the hooked rabbet is provided with a locking block along one side in the vertical direction, the transverse frame is provided with a water outlet facing one side of the outdoor, and a water draining cover is covered outside the water outlet.

Preferably, the inner sides of the upper end and the lower end of the transverse frame are provided with two slide ways along the direction of the window body, the bottoms of the smooth rabbet and the hooked rabbet are provided with pulleys, and the pulleys are erected in slide ways arranged on the slide ways.

Preferably, the end of the slide way close to the transverse frame is provided with horizontally symmetrical inner grooves, the bottoms of the smooth rabbet and the hooked rabbet are provided with limit blocks, and the limit blocks are clamped in the inner grooves.

Preferably, the inner parts of the upper side and the lower side of the horizontal frame along the horizontal direction are embedded with hairbrushes.

Preferably, the locking piece is of an L-shaped structure, and a triangular rubber strip is attached to the right angle of the L shape.

Preferably, the drainage cover is of a U-shaped structure and is hollow inside.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the buffer rubber is extruded by the convex part arranged on the smooth rabbet, so that the convex part is tightly attached to the buffer rubber, and the blowing-in of the closing air is effectively prevented; the arrangement of the brush prevents outdoor air from blowing into the room up and down along the window body; the air blowing in of crack air is effectively prevented through the matching of the locking block and the triangular rubber strip, and the air is effectively prevented from blowing into a room along the water outlet through the arrangement of the drainage cover.

2. The window body can be pushed and pulled more smoothly by the aid of the pulleys, and the window body can be limited by the limiting blocks and wind force of cross wind can be weakened.

The utility model discloses increased the sealed effect of sliding window, made the window can realize preventing wind completely, had concurrently that sound insulation is effectual, be convenient for install, convenient to use characteristics such as freely, can effectively improve the indoor environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a sealed aluminum alloy door/window according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the side rail and the smooth rabbet of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the side rail of the present invention engaged with the smooth rabbet.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a transverse frame; 2. side rails; 21. an extrusion chamber; 22. a cushion rubber; 23. an airway; 24. a glue injection port; 3. a smooth rabbet; 31. a convex portion; 32. a pulley; 33. a limiting block; 4. glass; 5. a hooked rabbet; 6. a locking block; 61. a triangular adhesive tape; 7. a mullion; 71. a slideway; 8. a brush; 9. a water outlet; 10. a drainage cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a sealed aluminum alloy door and window comprises a window frame and a window body, wherein the window frame comprises a horizontal frame 1 and a vertical frame 7, the window body comprises a smooth rabbet 3, glass 4 and a hooked rabbet 5, the glass 4 is embedded between the smooth rabbet 3 and the hooked rabbet 5, the vertical frame 7 is provided with a side rail 2 along the vertical direction, one side of the side rail 2 facing the smooth rabbet 3 is provided with a groove, a buffer rubber 22 is glued and bonded in the groove through a glue injection port 24, the buffer rubber 22 is of a hollow cylindrical structure, a hollow part inside the buffer rubber 22 is a squeezing cavity 21, the column wall of the buffer rubber 22 is provided with an air passage 23 for communicating the squeezing cavity 21 with the outside, one side of the smooth rabbet 3 facing the side rail 2 is provided with an integrally formed convex part 31 along the vertical direction, the size of the convex part 31 is matched with the size of the buffer rubber 22, so that the convex part 31 and the buffer rubber 22 can be embedded in the groove of the side rail 2 after being squeezed, the buffer rubber 22 is made of rubber and is cylindrical, when the buffer rubber is not extruded, due to the characteristics of the material, the part of the buffer rubber 22 exposed out of the groove is a smooth convex surface, so that dust accumulation in the groove can be avoided, when the buffer rubber is extruded under stress, air in the extrusion cavity 21 is discharged through the air passage 23, the part exposed out of the groove is compressed into the extrusion cavity 21, the whole convex part 31 is adsorbed by the buffer rubber 22 and is embedded in the groove, so that the complete sealing effect is achieved, at the moment, the vertical frame 7 and the window body can achieve the effect of tight fitting, the blowing-in of closed air is effectively avoided, meanwhile, the sound insulation can be effectively achieved, when the window body is pushed to separate the convex part 31 from the buffer rubber 22, the air quickly fills the extrusion cavity 21 along the air passage 23, so that the buffer rubber 22 is restored to the original state, the buffer rubber 22 is connected with the vertical frame by glue injection, the buffer rubber is, the direct collision between the window body and the window frame is avoided; one side of the hooked rabbet 5 along the vertical direction is provided with a locking block 6, one side of the transverse frame 1 facing the outdoor is provided with a water outlet 9, and the outside of the water outlet 9 is covered with a water discharge cover 10.

Example 1:

the inboard at both ends all is equipped with two slides 71 along the window body direction about horizontal frame 1, and pulley 32 is all installed to the bottom of smooth rabbet 3 and hooked rabbet 5, and pulley 32 erects in the spout of seting up on the slide 71 of horizontal frame 1 bottom, and its aim at, pulley 32 and the sliding connection of spout make whole window body push-and-pull more smooth and easy.

Example 2:

the end of the slideway 71 close to the transverse frame 1 is provided with horizontally symmetrical inner grooves, the bottoms of the smooth rabbet 3 and the hooked rabbet 5 are provided with limit blocks 33, the limit blocks 33 are clamped in the inner grooves, the purpose is to clamp the limit blocks 33 with the inner grooves at the bottom of the slideway 71, so that the whole window body can be more stably limited, the window body is prevented from being separated when moving relative to the window frame, the inner grooves are matched with the size of the limit blocks 33, when the limit blocks 33 are installed, the limit blocks 33 can be clamped in the inner grooves, meanwhile, due to the structure of the inner grooves, the path of outdoor wind entering the indoor space along the window frame is more tortuous, even if a small amount of wind blows into the indoor space along the gaps, the wind power is gradually reduced, and the wind power is greatly weakened.

Example 3:

horizontal frame 1 all inlays along the upper and lower both sides of horizontal direction inside and is equipped with brush 8, its aim at, in order to install the window form in the window frame, must leave sufficient clearance between smooth rabbet 3 and hooked rabbet 5 and the slide 71, at this moment, through increasing brush 8 at horizontal frame 1 inboard, make door and window when closing, the window form pastes tightly through brush 8 with horizontal frame 1, wind is blowing into indoor great resistance occasionally, thereby play good sealed effect, effectively avoided blowing in of cross hall wind, furthermore, because brush 8 is soft material, can effectively avoid the friction of window form and window frame during window form and window frame are opened and close, avoid door and window's wearing and tearing, brush 8 is also convenient for more to change through the mode of inlaying establishing.

Example 4:

the locking piece 6 is L type structure, and the right angle department subsides of its L type are equipped with triangle adhesive tape 61, and during the installation, two relative installations of window form, when closing, 6 block joint of relative window form are in the same place to make its inseparable laminating through triangle adhesive tape 61, avoid the blowing in of crack wind.

Example 5:

the drainage cover 10 is of a U-shaped structure and is hollow inside, the drainage cover 10 is covered on the outer side of the drainage outlet 9, air can be effectively prevented from blowing into a room along the drainage outlet 9, meanwhile, the drainage cover 10 is hollow inside, accumulated water can smoothly flow out even if the drainage cover 10 is not opened, the drainage cover 10 is of a U-shaped structure, one part of discharged water is always left at the U-shaped bottom of the drainage cover 10, and a good sealing effect can be achieved through the part of water.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

two window bodies are arranged in a window frame, when the position of the window bodies is accurate, upper and lower limiting blocks 33 are just clamped in inner grooves formed in two sides of a slide rail 71, so that the whole window body is fixed with the window frame, the pulley 32 and a slide groove on the slide rail 71 slide relatively to each other through a push-pull window body, the opening and closing of the window bodies can be controlled smoothly, when the window bodies are closed, smooth rabbet 3 of the two window bodies are extruded with buffer rubber 22 on a side rail 2, a convex part 31 extrudes the buffer rubber 22, air in an extrusion cavity 21 is discharged along an air passage 23, at the moment, the convex part 31 can be completely embedded in a groove of the side rail with the buffer rubber 22 in an absorption mode, meanwhile, locking blocks 6 of the two window bodies are interlocked, triangular rubber strips 61 are extruded and deformed, the window bodies and the window frame are closed tightly, hair brushes 8 on upper and lower sides of a transverse frame 1 effectively prevent outdoor wind from, the cushion rubber 22 is restored.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a canned type aluminum alloy door and window, includes window frame and window form, the window frame includes horizontal frame (1) and mullion (7), the window form includes smooth rabbet (3), glass (4) and hooked rabbet (5), glass (4) inlay is established between smooth rabbet (3) and hooked rabbet (5), its characterized in that: the vertical frame (7) is provided with a side rail (2) in the vertical direction, one side of the side rail (2) facing the smooth rabbet (3) is provided with a groove, a buffer rubber (22) is adhered in the groove through a rubber injection port (24), the buffer rubber (22) is of a hollow cylindrical structure, an extrusion cavity (21) is arranged in the hollow part of the buffer rubber, an air passage (23) for communicating the extrusion cavity (21) with the outside is formed in the column wall of the buffer rubber (22), and one side of the smooth rabbet (3) facing the side rail (2) is provided with an integrally formed convex part (31) in the vertical direction; one side of vertical direction is equipped with locking piece (6) in hooked rabbet (5), outlet (9) have been seted up towards open air one side in horizontal frame (1), the outside lid of outlet (9) is equipped with drainage lid (10).

2. The sealed aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner sides of the upper and lower ends of the transverse frame (1) are provided with two slideways (71) along the window direction, the bottoms of the smooth rabbet (3) and the hooked rabbet (5) are provided with pulleys (32), and the pulleys (32) are erected in sliding grooves formed in the slideways (71).

3. The sealed aluminum alloy door and window as claimed in claim 2, wherein one end of the slideway (71) close to the transverse frame (1) is provided with a horizontal symmetrical inner groove, the bottom of the smooth rabbet (3) and the hooked rabbet (5) is provided with a limit block (33), and the limit block (33) is clamped in the inner groove.

4. The sealed aluminum alloy door/window according to claim 1, wherein brushes (8) are embedded in the upper and lower sides of the horizontal frame (1).

5. The sealed aluminum alloy door/window as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lock block (6) is of an L-shaped structure, and a triangular adhesive tape (61) is attached to a right angle of the L-shape.

6. The sealed aluminum alloy door/window according to claim 1, wherein the drain cover (10) has a U-shaped structure and is hollow inside.

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