Environment-friendly building ramming machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field especially relates to an environment-friendly building rammer.
Background
The ramming machine is a compaction machine for compacting backfill by layers under the action of impact and impact vibration, and can also be used for carrying out pavement crushing on a pavement by layers under the action of impact and impact vibration, is used for ditching and repairing and maintaining an old pavement, and is widely used in construction engineering.
When the existing tamping machine is used, the tamping plate can continuously collide with the ground, so that the inside of the tamping machine cracks, more dust is easily generated in the process of collision between the tamping plate and the ground, the dust is scattered into the air at will, serious pollution is caused to the air, and meanwhile, the health of workers can be threatened.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the dust generated during the operation of the tamping plate in the tamping machine in the prior art is easy to fly to the air to cause air pollution, and providing an environment-friendly building tamping machine.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an environment-friendly building ramming machine comprises a bottom plate, a solar panel and a storage battery, wherein the storage battery is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is connected with a mounting plate through a plurality of vertical rods, and the solar panel is connected with the upper surface of the mounting plate; the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate and a clip plate, the inner side wall of the clip plate is connected with a moving rod in a sliding manner, the bottom of the moving rod penetrates through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with a tamping plate, and the fixed plate is provided with a driving device for driving the moving rod to move up and down; the surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a baffle, the baffle is close to one side of the tamping plate and is provided with a mounting groove, and a dust suction device is arranged in the mounting groove.
Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of locking universal wheels, and the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a push plate.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the inner side wall of the return plate is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block.
Preferably, be equipped with many springs on the slider, the spring both ends all are connected with the damping piece, are located two of same vertical line the damping piece is connected with slider upper surface and spout inside wall respectively.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a transverse plate fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the fixed plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate, the motor is electrically connected with the storage battery, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the rotating shaft penetrates through the fixed plate and is connected with a rotating disc, the outer side wall of the rotating disc is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the bottom of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a moving block, and the moving block is fixedly connected with the top of the moving rod.
Preferably, dust extraction include with mounting groove inside wall fixed connection's filter screen, the filter screen is kept away from ramming plate one side and is equipped with the movable rod, the movable rod is kept away from filter screen one end and is run through the baffle and outwards extend, the baffle outwards extends one end and passes through the belt and be connected with the pivot transmission, the movable rod lateral wall just is close to a plurality of flabellums of filter screen one side fixedly connected with.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. through the motor, the pivot, the carousel, the bull stick, the carriage release lever, mutually support between flabellum and the filter screen, drive the ram and reciprocate the start operating at the bull stick, the movable rod follows the pivot and rotates in step to drive the flabellum and begin to rotate, accelerate the air current to flow to the filter when the flabellum rotates, the dust in the filter can effectual filtration gas reduces the dust and wafts the pollution that causes the air everywhere, avoids the dust more and threatens that the staff's is healthy.
2. Through the cooperation of spring and damping piece, can play the cushioning effect to slider and carriage release lever in the removal to stability when having guaranteed the ram and reciprocating.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environment-friendly building ramming machine provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the driving device and the fixing plate of the environment-friendly building ramming machine of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting groove in the environment-friendly building ramming machine provided by the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a solar panel; 3. a storage battery; 4. a vertical rod; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a return plate; 8. a travel bar; 9. tamping plates; 10. a baffle plate; 11. mounting grooves; 12. locking the universal wheel; 13. pushing the plate; 14. a slider; 15. a chute; 16. a spring; 17. a motor; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a turntable; 20. a rotating rod; 21. a filter screen; 22. a movable rod; 23. a fan blade.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an environment-friendly building ramming machine comprises a bottom plate 1, a solar panel 2 and a storage battery 3, wherein the storage battery 3 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of locking universal wheels 12, the upper surface of a mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a push plate 13, the solar panel 2 and the storage battery 3 are both in the prior art, solar energy can be converted into electric energy by using the solar panel 2 and stored in the storage battery 3, and the storage battery 3 can supply power for a motor 17, which is a technical means well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described herein.
The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a mounting plate 5 through a plurality of vertical rods 4, and the solar panel 2 is connected with the upper surface of the mounting plate 5; fixed surface is connected with fixed plate 6 and time shape board 7 on the mounting panel 5, it has carriage release lever 8 to return 7 inside wall sliding connection of shape board, 8 outside wall fixedly connected with sliders 14 of carriage release lever, return 7 inside walls of shape board and offer the spout 15 with 14 looks adaptations of slider, be equipped with many springs 16 on the slider 14, the 16 both ends of spring all are connected with the damping piece, two damping pieces that are located same vertical line are connected with 14 upper surfaces of slider and 15 inside walls of spout respectively, cooperation through spring 16 and damping piece, can play the cushioning effect to slider 14 and carriage release lever 8 in the removal, thereby stability when ramming board 9 reciprocated has been guaranteed.
Wherein, the bottom of the movable rod 8 penetrates through the mounting plate 5 and is fixedly connected with a tamping plate 9, and a driving device for driving the movable rod 8 to move up and down is arranged on the fixed plate 6; drive arrangement includes the diaphragm with 6 rear side wall fixed connection of fixed plate, fixed surface is connected with motor 17 on the diaphragm, motor 17 is connected with battery 3 electricity, motor 17 output end fixedly connected with pivot 18, pivot 18 runs through fixed plate 6 and is connected with carousel 19, 19 lateral walls of carousel rotate and are connected with bull stick 20, 20 bottoms of bull stick rotate and are connected with the movable block, movable block and 8 top fixed connection of carriage release lever, motor 17 is the rotation motor among the prior art, the rotation at 20 both ends of bull stick is connected and is all realized through the round pin axle, wherein, the round pin axle on the carousel 19 is eccentric settings, be convenient for when 19 rotates at the carousel, it reciprocates to drive carriage release lever 8 through bull stick 20.
Wherein, the lower surface of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a baffle 10, one side of the baffle 10 close to the ramming plate 9 is provided with a mounting groove 11, a dust suction device is arranged in the mounting groove 11, the dust suction device comprises a filter screen 21 fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mounting groove 11, one side of the filter screen 21 far away from the ramming plate 9 is provided with a movable rod 22, one end of the movable rod 22 far away from the filter screen 21 penetrates through the baffle 10 and extends outwards, one end of the baffle 10 extending outwards is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft 18 through a belt, the outer side wall of the movable rod 22 and one side close to the filter screen 21 are fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades 23, the top of the transverse plate is provided with a through hole matched with the belt, the rotating shaft 18 and the movable rod 22 are both fixedly sleeved with belt pulleys matched with the belt, the shape of the mounting groove 11 is shown in figure 4, the front side of the filter screen 21 is in a downward concave arrangement, which dust is convenient to be collected for centralized treatment, and the inner bottom of the mounting groove 11 is provided with a through hole, ensuring a complete air flow path in the mounting groove 11.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the device is used, the push plate 13 can be used for pushing the device to move, the motor 17 is started, the motor 17 drives the rotating shaft 18 and the rotating disc 19 to rotate, the rotating rod 20 moves along with the rotating disc 19 at the moment, the moving rod 8 is driven to start to move along the direction of the sliding groove 15, and the tamping plate 9 starts to continuously collide with the ground at the moment to start tamping the ground.
The pivot 18 drives the movable rod 22 through the belt when rotating and rotates, and the movable rod 22 drives the flabellum 23 when rotating and rotates, accelerates the air current to flow when the flabellum 23 rotates, and the air current flows to the filter screen 21 through the outside of mounting groove 11 this moment, produces "suction" when the flabellum 23 rotates promptly for the more air current flow direction filter screen 21 of dust-laden, filter screen 21 can effectually filter the dust, reduces the pollution that the dust drifted away and leads to the fact the air everywhere.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.