Adjustable workbench for PCB drilling machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the PCB drilling machine, concretely relates to PCB is adjustable workstation for drilling machine.
Background
The PCB drilling machine has strong technological adaptability and continuous and stable working capability on a production site, is different from a common drilling machine, is a typical point position control system, and has a small-distance quick start and stop motion rule in the machining process. To improve the processing efficiency, higher accelerations are generally used to shorten the movement time. However, with the increase of the acceleration of the system, the in-place vibration of the system is intensified, the dust of the PCB falls off, the positioning accuracy is affected, and the workbench needs to be cleaned regularly.
The prior art has the following problems: 1. the worktable of the existing PCB drilling machine has a single structure, and the PCB fixed on the tabletop cannot be suitable for different PCBs needing drilling operation; 2. when the existing PCB drilling machine workbench drills a PCB, the PCB can fall off part of dust, the dust can affect the cleanness and tidiness of a table top, the table top structure needs to be cleaned regularly, and manpower consumption is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides an adjustable workstation is used to PCB drilling machine has characteristics.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an adjustable workbench for a PCB drilling machine comprises a main body and the PCB drilling machine, wherein a dust collection plate, a mounting seat, a vacuum pump and a collection box are fixed at the top of the main body, a first support and a second support are respectively installed on the outer surface of the main body, slide rails are respectively arranged at the tops of the first support and the second support, slide block seats are in sliding fit in the slide rails, grooves are formed in the outer sides of the dust collection plate, the dust collection plate is detachably provided with a working plate through the grooves, an electric cylinder is fixed at the inner side of the second support, the output end of the electric cylinder is connected with a piston rod, and a clamping block is fixed at the end part of the piston rod;
the one end of vacuum pump is connected with the installation mouth of breathing in, the other end and the collecting box of vacuum pump are connected, the connector has been seted up to one side of mount pad, just the installation mouth of breathing in communicates with the connector each other through the trachea, the exhaust tube is installed to the opposite side of mount pad, just the exhaust tube communicates dust absorption plate, dust absorption plate passes through trachea and suction slot intercommunication.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and a scraper is fixed below one side of the sliding block seat, and the bottom of the scraper is abutted against the sliding rail. As a further description of the above technical solution:
a gap is left between the first support and the second support.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the fixed frame has been seted up in the middle of the top of working plate, the breach has been seted up to one side of working plate, just piston rod and grip block are installed in one side of fixed frame through passing the breach.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the fixing frame is arranged at the lower part of the working plate by 0.1-0.3 cm.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
two through holes are formed in the top, far away from the air suction groove, of the working plate, and the top of the sliding block seat is detached and installed through the through holes of the working plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top both sides of dust absorption board have been seted up the jack, the dust absorption board is provided with through the jack and gathers the gas cover, just it is fixed with the inserted block with jack looks adaptation to gather the top of gas cover.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a be equipped with the working plate, fixed frame, the grip block, electric cylinder and breach, the breach is seted up to one side of working plate, the grip block passes the breach and installs in one side of fixed frame, and fixed frame in the working plate 0.1-0.3cm downwards, the PCB board is through placing in one side of fixed frame, and accessible electric cylinder removes the grip block and presss from both sides tightly the PCB board, applicable in the fixed of the PCB board of the type of more equidimension not, also reduced the PCB board at the during operation of drilling machine, be difficult to cause the skew because the punching hole to the PCB board.
2. The utility model is provided with an air suction groove, a dust absorption plate, a dust absorption hole, a jack and an air gathering cover, wherein the vacuum pump is connected with the mounting seat through an air pipe, the mounting seat is connected with the dust absorption plate through an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is communicated with the dust absorption plate, the dust absorption plate is communicated with the air suction groove through the air pipe, when the vacuum pump is started when the drilling machine is operated, dust can be simultaneously sucked through the air suction groove and the dust suction hole, the dust suction effect on one side of the workbench is enhanced through the air collecting cover, thereby improving the cleanness of the workbench, the air suction grooves at the two sides of the working plate can suck dust raised at the two sides to generate guiding suction, dust also exists in the sliding rails of the first support and the second support, a scraper is fixed below one side of the sliding block seat, the bottom of the scraper is abutted against the sliding rails, can remove on the slide rail through removing the slider seat, can clean from the slide rail, reduce and saved the manpower and go to clean the workstation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an adjustable workbench for a PCB drilling machine according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of an adjustable worktable for a PCB drilling machine according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a position a in fig. 1 of an adjustable workbench for a PCB drilling machine according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a working plate of an adjustable workbench for a PCB drilling machine according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is the utility model provides a PCB is gas collecting cover schematic diagram of adjustable workstation for drilling machine.
In the figure: 1. a first support; 101. a slider seat; 2. a main body; 201. a clamping seat; 3. a second support; 4. an electric cylinder; 401. a piston rod; 402. a clamping block; 5. a working plate; 501. a suction groove; 502. a fixing frame; 503. a notch; 6. a vacuum pump; 601. a suction mounting nozzle; 7. a dust collection plate; 701. a dust collection hole; 702. A jack; 703. a gas gathering cover; 7031. inserting a block; 8. a collection box; 9. a mounting seat; 901. a connecting port; 902. An air exhaust pipe; 10. a slide rail; 11. PCB drilling machine.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable workbench for a PCB drilling machine comprises a main body 2 and a PCB drilling machine 11, wherein a dust suction plate 7, a mounting seat 9, a vacuum pump 6 and a collection box 8 are fixed at the top of the main body 2, a first support 1 and a second support 3 are respectively installed on the outer surface of the main body 2, slide rails 10 are respectively arranged at the tops of the first support 1 and the second support 3, a slider seat 101 is in sliding fit with the slide rails 10, a groove is formed in the outer side of the dust suction plate 7, a working plate 5 is detachably installed on the dust suction plate 7 through the groove, an electric cylinder 4 is fixed on the inner side of the second support 3, the output end of the electric cylinder 4 is connected with a piston rod 401, a clamping block 402 is fixed at the end of the piston rod 401, one end of the vacuum pump 6 is connected with an air suction mounting nozzle 601, the other end of the vacuum pump 6 is connected with the collection box 8, and one side of the mounting seat 9 is provided with a connecting port 901, the air suction mounting nozzle 601 is communicated with a connecting port 901 through an air pipe, an air suction pipe 902 is mounted on the other side of the mounting seat 9, the air suction pipe 902 is communicated with a dust collection plate 7, and the dust collection plate 7 is communicated with the air suction groove 501 through the air pipe;
when the vacuum dust collector is used, the vacuum pump 6 is connected with the mounting seat 9 through an air pipe, the mounting seat 9 is connected with the dust collection plate 7 through an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe 902 is communicated with the dust collection plate 7, the dust collection plate 7 is communicated with the air suction groove 501 through the air pipe, and when the vacuum pump 6 is started during operation of a drilling machine, dust can be collected through the air suction groove 501 and the dust collection hole 701 simultaneously;
a scraper is fixed below one side of the sliding block seat 101, and the bottom of the scraper is abutted against the sliding rail 10;
when in use, the bottom of the scraper is abutted against the slide rail 10, and the scraper can move on the slide rail 10 by moving the slide block seat 101 and can be cleaned from the slide rail 10;
a gap is reserved between the first support 1 and the second support 3;
when in use, the first support 1 and the second support 3 can clean the gap between the first support 1 and the second support 3 when moving through the slider seat 101;
a fixing frame 502 is arranged in the middle of the top of the working plate 5, a gap 503 is arranged on one side of the working plate 5, and the piston rod 401 and the clamping block 402 are arranged on one side of the fixing frame 502 by penetrating through the gap 503;
when the PCB drilling machine is used, the PCB is placed on one side of the fixing frame 502, and the clamping block 402 can be moved through the electric cylinder 4 to clamp the PCB, so that the PCB drilling machine is suitable for fixing more PCBs with different sizes, and the phenomenon that the PCB is not easy to deviate due to punching when the PCB works in the drilling machine is also reduced;
the fixing frame 502 is 0.1-0.3cm downward from the working plate 5.
When the PCB clamping device is used, the PCB is conveniently placed by the fixing frame 502 in the recess of the working plate 5, and the PCB is conveniently fixed by the clamping block 402;
the top of the working plate 5, which is far away from the air suction groove 501, is provided with two through holes, and the top of the sliding block seat 101 is disassembled and assembled through the through holes of the working plate 5;
when the sliding block seat is used, the distance between the sliding block seat 101 and the sliding rail 10 can be adjusted, and the working plates 5 with different sizes can be installed through bolts;
the two sides of the top of the dust collection plate 7 are provided with insertion holes 702, the dust collection plate 7 is provided with an air collection cover 703 through the insertion holes 702, and the top of the air collection cover 703 is fixed with an insertion block 7031 matched with the insertion holes 702.
When the dust collecting hood is used, the air collecting hood 703 is installed in an aligned mode with the jack 702 through the inserting block 7031, and the dust collecting work of the dust collecting plate 7 on the working plate 5 can be increased;
the utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model firstly supports and installs the main body 2, then the suction installation mouth 601 of the vacuum pump 6 is connected with the installation seat 9 through the air pipe, the installation seat 9 is connected with the dust absorption plate 7 through the exhaust pipe 902, the exhaust pipe 902 is communicated with the dust absorption plate 7, the dust absorption plate 7 is communicated with the suction groove 501 through the air pipe, and when the vacuum pump 6 is started when operating the drilling machine, the dust can be simultaneously absorbed through the suction groove 501 and the dust absorption hole 701, and the dust absorption effect on one side of the workbench is increased through the gas gathering cover 703, thereby improving the cleanness of the workbench, the suction grooves 501 on the two sides of the workbench 5 can absorb the dust raised on the two sides, the guiding suction force is generated, the sliding rails 10 of the first support 1 and the second support 3 can also have dust, the scraper is fixed on the lower side of the slider seat 101, and the bottom of the scraper is abutted against the sliding rails 10, can remove on slide rail 10 through removing slider seat 101, can clean from the slide rail, the manpower has been saved in the reduction and has gone to clean the workstation, secondly, breach 503 is seted up to one side of working plate 5, grip block 402 passes breach 503 and installs in one side of fixed frame 502, and fixed frame 502 is 0.1-0.3cm in working plate 5 is downward, the PCB board is placed through the one side at fixed frame 502, and accessible electric cylinder 4 removes grip block 402 and presss from both sides the PCB board tightly, applicable in the fixed of the PCB board of the type of more equidimension not, also reduced the PCB board at the during operation of drilling machine, be difficult to cause the skew because the punching hole to the PCB board.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.