CN213888324U - Mechanical punching equipment - Google Patents
Mechanical punching equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213888324U CN213888324U CN202023082835.6U CN202023082835U CN213888324U CN 213888324 U CN213888324 U CN 213888324U CN 202023082835 U CN202023082835 U CN 202023082835U CN 213888324 U CN213888324 U CN 213888324U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly installed
- symmetrically
- rod
- processing table
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及机械加工技术领域，具体为一种机械打孔设备，包括加工台，加工台的上表面对称固定安装有支撑板，两组支撑板的上表面固定安装有顶板，顶板的上表面固定安装有电机，电机的输出端转动连接有钻杆，加工台的上表面设置有清理机构，清理机构包括固定座，加工台的上表面对称固定安装有固定座，固定座的外表面开设有通槽，通槽的内壁对称开设有限位槽，通槽的内壁滑动连接有刷板，刷板与通槽的内壁之间固定安装有复位弹簧。本实用新型，通过设置该清理机构，不仅大大减轻了工作人员的劳动强度，而且在保证生产效率的同时，避免了工作人员进行二次清理的情况发生，节省了大量的时间，提高了效率。
The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a mechanical punching device, comprising a processing table, a support plate is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the processing table, a top plate is fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of two sets of support plates, and the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly installed with a support plate. A motor is fixedly installed, the output end of the motor is rotatably connected with a drill rod, the upper surface of the processing table is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes a fixing seat, the upper surface of the processing table is symmetrically fixed with a fixing seat, and the outer surface of the fixing seat is provided with a A through slot is provided with a limit slot symmetrically on the inner wall of the through slot, a brush plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through slot, and a return spring is fixedly installed between the brush plate and the inner wall of the through slot. The utility model, by setting the cleaning mechanism, not only greatly reduces the labor intensity of the staff, but also avoids the occurrence of secondary cleaning by the staff while ensuring the production efficiency, saving a lot of time and improving the efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machining technical field especially relates to a mechanical punching equipment.
Background
In the process of machining mechanical parts, due to the assembly requirement, holes are often required to be punched on the surfaces of the parts, punching equipment is indispensable, and the quality of the punching equipment can directly influence the quality of the machined parts and the assembly.
Traditional drilling equipment, in-process using can produce a large amount of sweeps, owing to lack corresponding mechanism, just this moment need the staff to clean the surface of processing platform, not only greatly increased staff's intensity of labour, in order to guarantee production efficiency moreover, the staff is when clearing up the sweeps, often only dials the sweeps subaerial, and processing is accomplished the back, still needs the secondary to clean, and is inefficient, wastes a large amount of time.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing mechanical punching equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mechanical punching equipment, includes the processing platform, the last fixed surface symmetry fixed mounting of processing platform has the backup pad, and is two sets of the last fixed surface of backup pad installs the roof, the last fixed surface of roof installs the motor, the output of motor rotates and is connected with the drilling rod, the upper surface of processing platform is provided with clearance mechanism.
Cleaning mechanism includes the fixing base, the last surface symmetry fixed mounting of processing platform has the fixing base, logical groove has been seted up to the surface of fixing base, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inner wall symmetry that leads to the groove, the inner wall sliding connection who leads to the groove has the brush board, fixed mounting has reset spring between the inner wall of brush board and logical groove, reset spring's a lateral symmetry fixed mounting is kept away from to the brush board has the connecting rod, one lateral symmetry sliding connection that the brush board was kept away from to the processing platform has the inserted bar, and is two sets of the one end fixed mounting that the processing platform was kept away from to the inserted bar has the collection box, collect one side fixed mounting that the inserted bar was kept away from to the box and have the handle.
Preferably, the outer surface of the brush plate is symmetrically and fixedly provided with limiting blocks, and the limiting grooves are matched with the limiting blocks in size.
Preferably, the machining table is symmetrically provided with connecting holes at one side close to the inserting rod, and the inserting rod is connected with the inner wall of the connecting holes in a sliding manner.
Preferably, two sets of the opposite sides of backup pad symmetry fixed mounting have the pneumatic cylinder, the one end fixed mounting that the backup pad was kept away from to the pneumatic cylinder has the clamp splice.
Preferably, one side of the support plate close to the drill rod is provided with a stabilizing mechanism, the stabilizing mechanism comprises a sliding groove, one side of the support plate close to the drill rod is provided with the sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is symmetrically provided with clamping grooves, the inner wall of the sliding groove is connected with an ejector rod in a sliding mode, the outer surface of the ejector rod is symmetrically and fixedly provided with clamping blocks, the outer surface of the drill rod rotates to be provided with a connecting ring, and one end, far away from the sliding groove, of the ejector rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting ring.
Preferably, the fixture block is connected with the inner wall of the clamping groove in a sliding mode, and a fixing ring is sleeved on the outer surface of one end, close to the connecting ring, of the drill rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage lies in with positive effect:
1. in the utility model, when the worker uses the punching equipment, firstly, the hydraulic cylinder is opened, the part is fixed by the clamping block, then the motor is started, the motor drives the drill rod to punch, after the punching is finished, the worker holds the connecting rod, then pulls the connecting rod, under the action of the limiting block and the limiting groove, the connecting rod can drive the brush board to move in the through groove, simultaneously, the brush board can stretch the reset spring, the brush board can sweep the scraps on the surface of the processing table, when the brush board moves to the final position, the scraps can directly fall into the collecting box, at the moment, the worker loosens the connecting rod, the reset spring rebounds to fully fill the brush board, the brush board is brought back to the original position, when the collecting box is used, the worker can hold the handle, the collecting box is taken out from the processing table, the scraps are intensively treated, after the treatment, the cooperation effect of the inserting rod and the connecting hole is utilized, the collecting box is inserted back into the processing table, through setting up this clearance mechanism, not only alleviateed staff's intensity of labour greatly, when guaranteeing production efficiency moreover, avoided the staff to carry out the condition emergence of secondary clearance, saved a large amount of time, improved efficiency.
2. In the utility model, when the drill rod is used for drilling, the vibration is generated at the time, the drill rod is shaken, the vibration is directly transmitted to the connecting ring on the surface of the drill rod and then transmitted to the ejector rod through the connecting ring, the ejector rod directly extrudes the supporting plate under the action of the vibration, the supporting plate generates a reaction force, so as to offset the vibration of the drill rod and ensure that the drill rod is more stable in the drilling process, and simultaneously, under the action of the clamping groove and the clamping block, the ejector rod moves downwards along with the movement of the drill rod, thereby keeping the drill rod at the same position without moving, ensuring the stability of the drill rod, and through the arrangement of the stabilizing mechanism, the stability of the drill rod during working can be effectively improved, the situation that machining errors are increased due to vibration of the drill rod is prevented, the accuracy of equipment is improved, and therefore the machining quality of parts is guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a main structure of a mechanical punching apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning mechanism of a mechanical punching apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 2 of the mechanical punching apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the mechanical punching apparatus shown in fig. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a stabilizing mechanism of a mechanical punching apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is the utility model provides a B department's schematic structure in fig. 5 of mechanical punching equipment.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a processing table; 2. a support plate; 3. a top plate; 4. a motor; 5. a drill stem; 6. a cleaning mechanism; 7. a hydraulic cylinder; 8. a stabilizing mechanism; 601. a fixed seat; 602. a through groove; 603. a limiting groove; 604. brushing the board; 605. a return spring; 606. a connecting rod; 607. inserting a rod; 608. a collection box; 609. a handle; 801. a chute; 802. a card slot; 803. a top rod; 804. a clamping block; 805. and (7) connecting rings.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a mechanical punching device comprises a processing table 1, wherein supporting plates 2 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the processing table 1, a top plate 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of two groups of supporting plates 2, a motor 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top plate 3, an output end of the motor 4 is rotatably connected with a drill rod 5, a cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the processing table 1, the cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a fixed seat 601, a fixed seat 601 is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the processing table 1, a through groove 602 is formed in the outer surface of the fixed seat 601, a limiting groove 603 is symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the through groove 602, a brush plate 604 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove 602, a return spring 605 is fixedly installed between the brush plate 604 and the inner wall of the through groove 602, a connecting rod 606 is symmetrically and fixedly installed on one side of the brush plate 604, an inserting rod 607 is symmetrically and slidably connected to one side of the processing table 1, and a collecting box 608 is fixedly installed on one end of the two groups of the inserting rod 607 far away from the processing table 1, a handle 609 is fixedly mounted on the side of the collection box 608 remote from the bayonet 607.
In this embodiment: when a worker uses the punching equipment, firstly, the hydraulic cylinder 7 is opened, the clamping block is used for fixing parts, then the motor 4 is started, the motor 4 drives the drill rod 5 to punch, after punching is completed, the worker holds the connecting rod 606, then pulls the connecting rod 606, the connecting rod 606 can drive the brush board 604 to move in the through groove 602 under the action of the limiting block and the limiting groove 603, meanwhile, the brush board 604 can stretch the return spring 605, the brush board 604 can sweep waste scraps on the surface of the processing table 1, when the brush board moves to a final position, the waste scraps can directly fall into the collecting box 608, at the moment, the worker releases the connecting rod 606, the return spring 605 rebounds to bring the brush board 604 back to the original position, when the collecting box 608 is full, the worker can hold the handle 609 to draw the collecting box 608 out of the processing table 1, the waste scraps are intensively treated, and after treatment, the cooperation effect of the inserting rod 607 and the connecting hole is utilized, insert back to the processing platform 1 with collecting box 608 can, through setting up this clearance mechanism 6, not only alleviateed staff's intensity of labour greatly, when guaranteeing production efficiency, avoided the staff to carry out the condition emergence of secondary clearance moreover, saved a large amount of time, improved efficiency.
Specifically, the outer surface of the brush plate 604 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a limiting block, and the limiting groove 603 is matched with the limiting block in size.
In this embodiment: through the action of the limiting groove 603 and the limiting block, the brush plate 604 can be ensured not to be separated from the through groove 602 in the moving process.
Specifically, connecting holes are symmetrically formed in one side, close to the inserting rod 607, of the machining table 1, and the inserting rod 607 is connected with the inner wall of the connecting hole in a sliding mode.
In this embodiment: the cooperation of the insertion rod 607 and the connection hole facilitates the removal and insertion of the collection box 608 by the worker.
Specifically, two sets of backup pad 2 opposite one side symmetry fixed mounting have pneumatic cylinder 7, and the one end fixed mounting that backup pad 2 was kept away from to pneumatic cylinder 7 has the clamp splice.
In this embodiment: the clamping blocks are driven by the hydraulic cylinders 7, so that the parts can be clamped more tightly in the punching process, and the punching process cannot be influenced.
Specifically, one side of the support plate 2 close to the drill rod 5 is provided with a stabilizing mechanism 8, the stabilizing mechanism 8 comprises a sliding groove 801, one side of the support plate 2 close to the drill rod 5 is provided with the sliding groove 801, the inner wall of the sliding groove 801 is symmetrically provided with clamping grooves 802, the inner wall of the sliding groove 801 is slidably connected with a push rod 803, the outer surface of the push rod 803 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a clamping block 804, the outer surface of the drill rod 5 rotates to form a connecting ring 805, and one end of the push rod 803, far away from the sliding groove 801, is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting ring 805.
In this embodiment: when the drill rod 5 is used for drilling, vibration is generated at the moment, the drill rod 5 is shaken, the vibration is directly transmitted to the connecting ring 805 on the surface of the drill rod 5 and then transmitted to the ejector rod 803 through the connecting ring 805, the ejector rod 803 directly extrudes the support plate 2 due to the vibration, a reaction force is generated by the support plate 2, so that the vibration of the drill rod 5 is counteracted, the drill rod 5 is more stable in the drilling process, meanwhile, under the action of the clamping groove 802 and the clamping block 804, the ejector rod 803 moves downwards along with the movement of the drill rod 5, so that the drill rod 5 is kept at the same position without moving, the stability of the drill rod 5 is ensured, the stability of the drill rod 5 in the working process can be effectively improved through the arrangement of the stabilizing mechanism 8, the situation that the machining error is increased due to the vibration of the drill rod 5 is prevented, and the accuracy of the equipment is improved, thereby ensuring the processing quality of the parts.
Specifically, the fixture block 804 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the slot 802, and a fixing ring is sleeved on an outer surface of one end of the drill rod 5, which is close to the connection ring 805.
In this embodiment: the fixture block 804 and the fixture groove 802 can ensure the ejector rod 803 to slide normally in the sliding groove 801, and the fixing ring can ensure the connecting ring 805 not to fall off from the drill rod 5.
The working principle is as follows: when a worker uses the punching equipment, firstly, the hydraulic cylinder 7 is opened, the clamping block is used for fixing parts, then the motor 4 is started, the motor 4 drives the drill rod 5 to punch, after punching is completed, the worker holds the connecting rod 606, then pulls the connecting rod 606, the connecting rod 606 can drive the brush board 604 to move in the through groove 602 under the action of the limiting block and the limiting groove 603, meanwhile, the brush board 604 can stretch the return spring 605, the brush board 604 can sweep waste scraps on the surface of the processing table 1, when the brush board moves to a final position, the waste scraps can directly fall into the collecting box 608, at the moment, the worker releases the connecting rod 606, the return spring 605 rebounds to bring the brush board 604 back to the original position, when the collecting box 608 is full, the worker can hold the handle 609 to draw the collecting box 608 out of the processing table 1, the waste scraps are intensively treated, and after treatment, the cooperation effect of the inserting rod 607 and the connecting hole is utilized, insert collection box 608 back to in processing platform 1 can, when drilling rod 5 punches, can produce vibrations this moment, drilling rod 5 can produce and rock, vibrations can directly transmit to on the go-between 805 on drilling rod 5 surface this moment, transmit on ejector pin 803 through go-between 805 immediately, ejector pin 803 is owing to the effect of vibrations this moment, can directly extrude backup pad 2, backup pad 2 can produce a reaction force, thereby offset drilling rod 5's vibrations, make drilling rod 5 more stable at the in-process that punches, simultaneously under the effect of draw-in groove 802 and fixture block 804, ejector pin 803 can be along with drilling rod 5's motion, and downstream together, thereby keep in the same position of drilling rod 5, can not take place to remove, guarantee the stability of drilling rod 5.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiments into equivalent variations to apply to other fields, but all those persons do not depart from the technical contents of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023082835.6U CN213888324U (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Mechanical punching equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023082835.6U CN213888324U (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Mechanical punching equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213888324U true CN213888324U (en) | 2021-08-06 |
Family
ID=77105915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023082835.6U Expired - Fee Related CN213888324U (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Mechanical punching equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213888324U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120244020A (en) * | 2025-06-06 | 2025-07-04 | 西华大学 | A fast drilling machine and method for producing and processing rail frogs |
-
2020
- 2020-12-21 CN CN202023082835.6U patent/CN213888324U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120244020A (en) * | 2025-06-06 | 2025-07-04 | 西华大学 | A fast drilling machine and method for producing and processing rail frogs |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110640020A (en) | Forming, bending and punching synchronous production device for electrical installation rails | |
| CN107984013B (en) | A milling cutter for marking workpieces | |
| CN205519765U (en) | Shaft workpiece automatic punching machine | |
| CN212761195U (en) | Perforating device utilizing hole saw inner hole for positioning | |
| CN204866992U (en) | Reciprocal automation connects punching machine of material | |
| CN113787453B (en) | Plug and socket device for core rod sleeve | |
| CN215237161U (en) | A rotary adjustable punching machine | |
| CN210996053U (en) | Forming, bending and punching synchronous production device for electrical installation rails | |
| CN210967051U (en) | Drilling machine convenient to centre gripping and clearance piece | |
| CN208644758U (en) | A kind of valve seat drilling machine | |
| CN220239356U (en) | Panel punching device convenient to clearance waste material | |
| CN220480318U (en) | Drilling mould convenient to clearance sweeps | |
| CN203792416U (en) | Rubber sponge tube perforating machine | |
| CN216369768U (en) | Engine pipeline clamp processing equipment | |
| CN213256597U (en) | Air compressor casing breathing pipe mounting hole stamping device | |
| CN210790155U (en) | Engine supports air jig | |
| CN210755330U (en) | Quick punching device of sheet metal | |
| CN208245570U (en) | A kind of desk-top perforating press | |
| CN207827337U (en) | A kind of thin and long units feeding equipment | |
| CN215512366U (en) | Diamond saw blade cold press molding equipment | |
| CN220006060U (en) | Machine tool for machining metal mold | |
| CN223312841U (en) | A punching device for producing building fasteners | |
| CN216658491U (en) | Dicing equipment for environment-friendly brick production | |
| CN219255848U (en) | Clamping tool for seat production | |
| CN221158703U (en) | Drilling device capable of preventing deviation |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210806 Termination date: 20211221 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |