CN213855143U

CN213855143U - A cyclone separator that is not easy to block

Info

Publication number: CN213855143U
Application number: CN202022460174.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗军; 冯宾
Original assignee: Shanghai Aolv Petroleum And Natural Gas Equipment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Aolv Petroleum And Natural Gas Equipment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-30
Filing date: 2020-10-30
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cyclone separator which is not easily blocked, comprising an upper frame, an air outlet is arranged on the upper end of the upper frame, an air inlet is arranged on the outer surface of the upper frame, and a lower end is arranged at the lower end of the upper frame frame, and a gasket is arranged between the upper frame and the lower frame, and the lower end of the lower frame is provided with a ash discharge port, the lower end of the lower frame is fixed with a support frame, and the upper surface of the support frame is fixed with a motor, and the motor shaft Connect the shaft rod, the outer surface of the shaft rod is nested with a rotating rod, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is connected to the cylinder, and the two ends of the rotating rod are connected to the cleaning rod, and the interior of the lower frame is fixed with a fixed plate , and a filter screen is arranged inside the fixed plate. The cyclone separator, which is not easy to block, can filter dust particles, squeeze and crush larger particles, thereby reducing the possibility of clogging, and can clean the inner wall of the cyclone separator, so as to maintain the inner wall of the cyclone separator. tidy.

Description

Difficult cyclone who blocks up

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cyclone technical field specifically is a difficult cyclone who blocks up.

Background

The cyclone separator is a device for separating a gas-solid system or a liquid-solid system, generally adopts an introduced gas flow, so that the gas flow rotates in the device, the gas generates a larger centrifugal force, and dust particles in the gas are thrown out of the gas, so that the effect of purifying the gas is achieved, and the cyclone separator is simple in structure, high in operation elasticity, high in efficiency and convenient to maintain, and is widely used.

However, in the separation process of the existing cyclone separator, when the gas has large particles inside, the dust exhaust port is blocked, so that the use of the cyclone separator is affected, and the particles are adhered to the inner wall of the cyclone separator when the dust particles are thrown out, so that the inner wall of the cyclone separator can be damaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a difficult cyclone that blocks up to propose the problem that current cyclone may block and can not clean the inner wall among the above-mentioned background art in solving.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cyclone separator difficult to block comprises an upper frame, wherein an air outlet is formed in the upper end of the upper frame, an air inlet is formed in the outer surface of the upper frame, a lower frame is arranged at the lower end of the upper frame, a sealing gasket is arranged between the upper frame and the lower frame, an ash discharge port is formed in the lower end of the lower frame, a support frame is fixed at the lower end of the lower frame, a motor is fixed on the upper surface of the support frame and connected with a shaft rod, a rotating rod is connected to the outer surface of the shaft rod in a nested manner, the outer surface of the rotating rod is connected with a cylinder in a shaft manner, two ends of the rotating rod are connected with cleaning rods in a shaft manner, a fixed plate is fixed inside the lower frame, a filter screen is arranged inside the fixed plate, a press block is fixed on the lower surface of the filter screen, a first spring is connected to the press block in a nested manner, the shaft rod is connected with a rotating disc, and a convex block is fixed on the upper surface of the rotating disc, and the convex block is connected with the pressing block in a sliding manner, one end of a telescopic rod is fixed at the upper end of the shaft rod, the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with the cleaning rod in a shaft mode, a partition plate is fixed on the telescopic rod, and a second spring is connected to the outer surface of the telescopic rod in an embedded mode.

Preferably, the shaft rod penetrates through the outer surface of the center of the fixing plate to be fixedly connected with the rotating rod in a nested mode.

Preferably, the structure shape of the pressing block is an 'L' -shaped structure, the right side of the pressing block is an inclined structure, and the inclined angle is the same as that of the bump.

Preferably, the telescopic rods are vertically fixed at the top end of the shaft rod, and the number of the telescopic rods is the same as that of the cleaning rods.

Preferably, the structural shape of the partition plate is a circular structure, and the radius of the partition plate is larger than that of the second spring.

Preferably, the angle of inclination of cleaning rod is the same with the angle of inclination of last frame inner wall, and the cleaning rod slope is hugged closely the inner wall of last frame.

Preferably, the bump structure is in an inclined structure, 3-5 bumps are arranged, and the bumps are not in contact with each other.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this cyclone that is difficult for blockking up can filter the dust granule, and extrudees crushing to great granule to reduce obstructed possibility, and can clear up by cyclone's inner wall, thus can keep cyclone inner wall clean and tidy:

1. the falling dust can be filtered through the filter screen, when larger dust particles exist, the rotating shaft rotates to enable the cylinder on the rotating rod to roll the particles on the upper surface of the filter screen, so that the larger particles can be crushed, the dust discharge port is not easy to block, and the filter screen can be prevented from being blocked by the particles due to the vibration of the pressing block;

2. through the rotation of telescopic link to can be so that the inner wall of cleaning rod to last frame cleans, thereby prevent that the granule from gluing on the inner wall of last frame, and can be through separating frame and lower frame, thereby can change and inspect interior facility.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of point A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the fixing plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating disc and the bump in a top view.

In the figure: 1. an upper frame; 2. a lower frame; 3. an ash discharge port; 4. an air inlet; 5. an air outlet; 6. a gasket; 7. a support frame; 8. a motor; 9. a shaft lever; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a filter screen; 12. briquetting; 13. a first spring; 14. rotating the disc; 15. rotating the rod; 16. a cylinder; 17. a telescopic rod; 18. a second spring; 19. a partition plate; 20. a cleaning rod; 21. and (4) a bump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cyclone separator difficult to block comprises an upper frame 1, a lower frame 2, an ash discharge port 3, an air inlet 4, an air outlet 5, a sealing gasket 6, a support frame 7, a motor 8, a shaft rod 9, a fixing plate 10, a filter screen 11, a pressing block 12, a first spring 13, a rotating disc 14, a rotating rod 15, a cylinder 16, a telescopic rod 17, a second spring 18, a partition plate 19, a cleaning rod 20 and a lug 21, wherein the air outlet 5 is arranged at the upper end of the upper frame 1, the air inlet 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the upper frame 1, the lower end of the upper frame 1 is provided with the lower frame 2, the sealing gasket 6 is arranged between the upper frame 1 and the lower frame 2, the ash discharge port 3 is arranged at the lower end of the lower frame 2, the support frame 7 is fixed at the lower end of the lower frame 2, the motor 8 is fixedly connected with the motor 8, the shaft rod 9 is connected with the shaft rod 9, and the rotating rod 15 is connected with the outer surface of the shaft rod 9 in a nested manner, and the outer surface shaft of dwang 15 is connected with drum 16, and the both ends shaft of dwang 15 is connected with cleaning rod 20, the inside of lower frame 2 is fixed with fixed plate 10, and the inside of fixed plate 10 is provided with filter screen 11, the lower fixed surface of filter screen 11 has briquetting 12, and nested connection has first spring 13 on briquetting 12, axostylus axostyle 9 hub connection rolling disc 14, and the last fixed surface of rolling disc 14 has lug 21, and lug 21 sliding connection briquetting 12, the upper end of axostylus axostyle 9 is fixed with the one end of telescopic link 17, and the other end shaft of telescopic link 17 is connected with cleaning rod 20, be fixed with baffle 19 on the telescopic link 17, and the outer surface nested connection of telescopic link 17 has second spring 18.

The shaft 9 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 15 in a nesting mode through the outer surface of the center of the fixing plate 10, so that the rotating rod 15 can rotate simultaneously when the shaft 9 rotates.

The structure shape of briquetting 12 is "L" type structure, and the right side of briquetting 12 is the slope structure to the angle of slope is the same with lug 21, can be convenient for make briquetting 12 can be stable go forward filter screen 11 from top to bottom and strike.

The telescopic rods 17 are vertically fixed at the top end of the shaft rod 9, and the number of the telescopic rods 17 is the same as that of the cleaning rods 20, so that the cleaning rods 20 can be kept stable.

The partition plate 19 is in a circular structure, and the radius of the partition plate 19 is larger than that of the second spring 18, so that the partition plate 19 can compress the second spring 18 when the telescopic rod 17 is contracted.

The inclination angle of cleaning rod 20 is the same with the inclination angle of last frame 1 inner wall, and cleaning rod 20 inclines to hug closely the inner wall of last frame 1, can be convenient for make can be comprehensive clean the inner wall of last frame 1.

The structure shape of the convex blocks 21 is an inclined structure, 3-5 convex blocks 21 are arranged, and the convex blocks 21 are not contacted with each other, so that the pressing block 12 can stably impact the filter screen 11 to move.

The working principle is as follows: when the cyclone separator which is not easy to block is used, firstly, air is flushed from the air inlet 4, the motor 8 is started, so that the shaft rod 9 starts to rotate, the rotating rod 15 is driven to start to rotate, the cylinder 16 on the outer surface of the rotating rod 15 starts to roll larger particles filtered on the filter screen 11, so that the larger particles are discharged from the ash discharge port 3, the shaft rod 9 rotates, the rotating disc 14 can start to rotate, the lug 21 on the rotating disc 14 starts to extrude the pressing block 12, the pressing block 12 moves to the highest position of the lug 21 and is pulled down by the elastic force of the first spring 13 because the lug 21 is inclined, so that the pressing block 12 can move to impact the filter screen 11, the telescopic rod 17 starts to rotate when the shaft rod 9 rotates, and the cleaning rod 20 can clean the inner wall of the upper frame 1, when the internal facilities need to be replaced, only the upper frame 1 and the lower frame 2 need to be removed, then the lower frame 2 is pulled, so that the cleaning rod 20 starts to rotate, the telescopic rod 17 starts to contract, the whole body can be pulled out, and the internal devices can be replaced.

It is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the purpose of convenience and simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a difficult cyclone that blocks up, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that an air outlet (5) is arranged at the upper end of the upper frame (1), an air inlet (4) is arranged on the outer surface of the upper frame (1), a lower frame (2) is arranged at the lower end of the upper frame (1), a sealing gasket (6) is arranged between the upper frame (1) and the lower frame (2), an ash discharge port (3) is arranged at the lower end of the lower frame (2), a support frame (7) is fixed at the lower end of the lower frame (2), a motor (8) is fixed on the upper surface of the support frame (7), the motor (8) is connected with a shaft rod (9), a rotating rod (15) is connected with the outer surface of the shaft rod (9) in a nested manner, a cylinder (16) is connected with the outer surface of the rotating rod (15), a cleaning rod (20) is connected with the two ends of the rotating rod (15), a fixing plate (10) is fixed inside the lower frame (2), and a filter screen (11) is arranged inside the fixing plate (10), the lower fixed surface of filter screen (11) has briquetting (12), and nested connection has first spring (13) on briquetting (12), axostylus axostyle (9) hub connection rolling disc (14), and the last fixed surface of rolling disc (14) has lug (21) to lug (21) sliding connection briquetting (12), the upper end of axostylus axostyle (9) is fixed with the one end of telescopic link (17), and the other end hub connection cleaning rod (20) of telescopic link (17), be fixed with baffle (19) on telescopic link (17), and the surface nested connection of telescopic link (17) has second spring (18).

2. A non-clogging cyclone separator in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the shaft lever (9) penetrates through the outer surface of the center of the fixing plate (10) and is fixedly connected with the rotating lever (15) in a nested mode.

3. A non-clogging cyclone separator in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the structure shape of the pressing block (12) is an L-shaped structure, the right side of the pressing block (12) is an inclined structure, and the inclined angle is the same as that of the bump (21).

4. A non-clogging cyclone separator in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the telescopic rods (17) are vertically fixed at the top end of the shaft rod (9), and the number of the telescopic rods (17) is the same as that of the cleaning rods (20).

5. A non-clogging cyclone separator in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the structural shape of the partition plate (19) is a circular structure, and the radius of the partition plate (19) is larger than that of the second spring (18).

6. A non-clogging cyclone separator in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the inclination angle of the cleaning rod (20) is the same as that of the inner wall of the upper frame (1), and the cleaning rod (20) is obliquely and tightly attached to the inner wall of the upper frame (1).

7. A non-clogging cyclone separator in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the structure shape of the convex blocks (21) is an inclined structure, 3-5 convex blocks (21) are arranged, and the convex blocks (21) are not contacted with each other.