CN213847640U

CN213847640U - Agricultural simple and easy machinery

Info

Publication number: CN213847640U
Application number: CN202022461121.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏引焕; 郭铁红; 冯凯泰; 任万洲; 桓源; 洪杰
Original assignee: Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Hefei Minglong Electronic Technology Co ltd; Xinxing County Wuyeming Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-30
Filing date: 2020-10-30
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural simple machine, which comprises a frame; the case is rotatably arranged on the rack; the clamping mechanism is arranged in the case; and the driving mechanism is arranged on the case and is in transmission fit with the clamping mechanism. This agricultural simple and easy machinery has solved current straw machine and has been difficult to pull up the straw with the root and the manual straw that removes wastes time and energy problem.

Description

Agricultural simple and easy machinery

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, concretely relates to agricultural simple and easy machinery.

Background

For pulling out the straws, the pulling-out is mainly carried out by manual operation and mechanical maneuvering.

For the mechanical maneuvering mode, the straw removing machines on the market at present are different in shape and complex in structure, and most of the working principles are large-area flatshovel type, so that the purpose of uprooting is difficult to achieve fundamentally.

When the straws are pulled out manually, the purpose of pulling up the straws with roots can be realized, but the method is time-consuming and labor-consuming and is difficult to operate for a long time.

Therefore, the existing straw removing machine is urgently needed to be modified, so that the straw removing machine is small in size, light in weight and convenient to move, and straw crops can be removed along with roots by simple operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an agricultural simple and easy machinery solves the current straw machine that removes and exists to be difficult to pull up the straw even root and the manual straw that removes problem that wastes time and energy.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: an agricultural simple machine comprising:

a frame;

the case is rotatably arranged on the rack;

the clamping mechanism is arranged in the case;

and the driving mechanism is arranged on the case and is in transmission fit with the clamping mechanism.

The technical scheme of the utility model, still have following characteristics:

further, the clamping mechanism includes:

the guide rod is arranged in the case;

the guide rods are arranged on the two V-shaped pressing plates, and the two ends of each guide rod respectively extend into the corresponding guide grooves of the V-shaped pressing plates;

and the two chucks are respectively arranged at one end of the corresponding V-shaped pressing plate.

Further, the drive mechanism includes:

the pedal is hinged to the upper side of the case;

the two push plates are hinged to the lower side of the pedal and are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two V-shaped press plates;

one end of the elastic sheet is connected with the lower side of the pedal, and the other end of the elastic sheet abuts against the bottom of the case.

Furthermore, a cover plate is arranged at the top of the case, and a sliding groove for the elastic sheet and the push plate to slide is formed in the cover plate.

Furthermore, a limiting block is arranged on the outer side of the V-shaped pressing plate.

Furthermore, a base is arranged on the lower side of the pedal, and the upper ends of the two push plates are respectively connected to the base.

Further, the pedal is hinged on the cover plate through a rotating shaft.

Further, the frame contains two vertical arrangement's bracing piece, two be provided with first horizontal pole between the upper end of bracing piece, two be provided with the second horizontal pole between the lower extreme of bracing piece, the box rotationally sets up on the second horizontal pole.

Further, a torsion spring is arranged between the second cross rod and the bottom of the box body.

Furthermore, the lower ends of the two second cross rods are provided with third cross rods, the third cross rods are located below the second cross rods, and the lower sides of the third cross rods are provided with a pair of support legs.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an agricultural simple and easy machinery, the structure is light, easy to operate, the price is with low costs, can thoroughly get rid of the pedal straw machine of pulling out of straw from the root through pedal mode, has solved current straw machine existence and has been difficult to pull up the straw even root and the manual straw that removes problem that wastes time and energy.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are described herein, serve to provide a further understanding of the invention and constitute a part of this specification, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are provided for explaining the invention without unduly limiting it. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a simple agricultural machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the agricultural simple machine of the present invention after the cover plate is removed;

FIG. 3 is an assembly view of the driving mechanism of the simple agricultural machine of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism in the simple agricultural machine of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping mechanism in the simple agricultural machine of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a case, 2, a second cross rod, 3, a support leg, 4, a third cross rod, 5, a chuck, 6, a V-shaped pressing plate, 7, a cover plate, 8, a rotating shaft, 9, a supporting rod, 10, a first cross rod, 11, a handle, 12, a pedal, 13, a guide rod, 14, a base, 15, a push plate, 16, an elastic sheet and 17 are limited blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses an agricultural simple and easy machinery, include:

a frame;

the case 1 is rotatably arranged on the rack;

the clamping mechanism is arranged in the case 1;

and the driving mechanism is arranged on the case 1 and is in transmission fit with the clamping mechanism.

As shown in fig. 2, in the simple agricultural machine of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes:

a guide rod 13, the guide rod 13 is arranged in the case 1;

two V-shaped pressing plates 6, guide grooves are arranged on the two V-shaped pressing plates 6, and two ends of a guide rod 13 respectively extend into the guide grooves of the corresponding V-shaped pressing plates 6;

two chucks 5, the two chucks 5 are respectively arranged at one end of the corresponding V-shaped pressing plate 6.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in the simple agricultural machine of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes:

the pedal 12 is hinged on the upper side of the case 1;

the two push plates 15 are hinged to the lower side of the pedal 12 and are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two V-shaped press plates 6;

and one end of the elastic sheet 16 is connected with the lower side of the pedal 12, and the other end of the elastic sheet 16 is abutted against the bottom of the case 1.

When the straw pulling machine is used, a person steps on the pedal 12, the pedal 12 moves downwards, the two push plates 15 press the two V-shaped press plates 6 to be close to each other, straws are clamped, the pedal 12 is continuously stepped down, the machine case 1 rotates in the machine frame and pulls up the straws together, the elastic sheet 16 is under the pressure action of the pedal 12 in the process and generates elastic deformation, and when the person does not step on the pedal 12, the pedal 12 resets under the elastic action of the elastic sheet 16, so that the straws are pulled out next time.

Obviously, compare with prior art, the utility model discloses an agricultural simple and easy machinery, the structure is light, easy to operate, the price is with low costs, can thoroughly get rid of the pedal straw machine of pulling out of straw from the root through pedal mode, has solved current straw machine existence and has been difficult to pull up the straw even root and the manual straw that removes problem that wastes time and energy.

As shown in fig. 3, in the simple agricultural machine of the present invention, a cover plate 7 is disposed on the top of the machine case 1, and a sliding groove for sliding the elastic sheet 16 and the push plate 15 is disposed on the cover plate 7.

By the design, the elastic sheets 16 and the push plates 15 can be ensured to move in the preset sliding grooves, so that the straw pulling work can be completed better.

As shown in fig. 5, in the simple agricultural machine of the present invention, the outside of the V-shaped pressing plate 6 is provided with the limiting block 17 to prevent the V-shaped pressing plate 6 from being damaged by the direct contact with the inside of the machine case 1.

As shown in fig. 3, in the simple agricultural machine of the present invention, the lower side of the pedal 12 is provided with a base 14, and the upper ends of the two push plates 15 are respectively connected to the base 14, so that the assembly and disassembly are convenient.

As shown in fig. 1, in the simple agricultural machine of the present invention, the pedal 12 is hinged to the cover plate 7 through the rotation shaft 8, so that the assembly and disassembly are convenient.

As shown in fig. 1, in the simple agricultural machine of the present invention, the frame includes two vertically arranged support rods 9, a first cross rod 10 is disposed between the upper ends of the two support rods 9, a second cross rod 2 is disposed between the lower ends of the two support rods 10, and the machine case 1 is rotatably disposed on the second cross rod 2; a torsion spring is arranged between the second cross bar 2 and the bottom of the case 1.

The torsion spring is arranged, so that the case 1 can be kept in a horizontal state on the second cross bar 2 when the pedal 12 is not stepped on, and position balance can be avoided by adjusting the shape of the case 1.

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses an among the agricultural simple and easy machinery, the lower extreme of two second horizontal poles 2 sets up third horizontal pole 4, and third horizontal pole 4 is located the below of second horizontal pole 2, and the downside of third horizontal pole 4 is provided with a pair of stabilizer blade 3, can ensure the utility model discloses an in-process of using of agricultural simple and easy machinery does not take place to rock.

As shown in fig. 1, in the simple agricultural machine of the present invention, a handle 11 is disposed at a side portion of a first cross bar 10, so as to facilitate holding during working.

While the foregoing description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the invention, it is to be understood, as noted above, that the invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not intended to be exhaustive of other embodiments and is capable of use in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes within the scope of the inventive concept as expressed above, or as otherwise known in the relevant art. But variations and modifications which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention should be construed as being included in the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. An agricultural simple machine, comprising:

a frame;

the machine box (1) is rotatably arranged on the rack;

the clamping mechanism is arranged in the case (1);

and the driving mechanism is arranged on the case (1) and is in transmission fit with the clamping mechanism.

2. The agricultural simple machine of claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises:

the guide rod (13) is arranged in the case (1);

the two V-shaped pressing plates (6) are respectively provided with a guide groove, and two ends of the guide rod (13) respectively extend into the guide grooves of the corresponding V-shaped pressing plates (6);

the two clamping heads (5) are respectively arranged at one end of the corresponding V-shaped pressing plate (6).

3. The agricultural simple machine of claim 2, wherein the drive mechanism comprises:

the pedal (12) is hinged to the upper side of the case (1);

the two push plates (15) are hinged to the lower side of the pedal (12) and are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two V-shaped press plates (6);

one end of the elastic sheet (16) is connected with the lower side of the pedal (12), and the other end of the elastic sheet (16) abuts against the bottom of the case (1).

4. The agricultural simple machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein a cover plate (7) is arranged on the top of the case (1), and a sliding groove for the elastic sheet (16) and the push plate (15) to slide is formed in the cover plate (7).

5. The agricultural simple machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the V-shaped pressure plate (6) is provided with a stop block (17) on the outside.

6. Simple agricultural machine according to claim 5, characterised in that the lower side of the footplate (12) is provided with a base (14), and the upper ends of the two push plates (15) are respectively connected to the base (14).

7. Agricultural simple machine according to claim 6, characterized in that the footplate (12) is hinged to the cover plate (7) by means of a pivot (8).

8. The agricultural simple machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein the frame comprises two vertically arranged support bars (9), a first cross bar (10) is arranged between the upper ends of the two support bars (9), a second cross bar (2) is arranged between the lower ends of the two support bars (9), and the machine box (1) is rotatably arranged on the second cross bar (2).

9. The agricultural simple machine as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that a torsion spring is arranged between the second cross bar (2) and the bottom of the case (1).

10. The agricultural simple machine as claimed in claim 9, wherein a third cross bar (4) is arranged at the lower end of the two second cross bars (2), the third cross bar (4) is positioned below the second cross bars (2), and a pair of support legs (3) is arranged at the lower side of the third cross bar (4).