CN213806506U - Handling frame and high-altitude safe operation platform - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building engineering safety construction technical field, concretely relates to handling frame and high altitude safety operation platform. An operation frame, comprising: the first frame body is wound and fixed on the periphery of the steel structure and is provided with a supporting structure extending towards the direction far away from the steel structure, and the supporting structure is arranged close to the ground; and the construction platform is arranged on the supporting structure and corresponds to the horizontal arrangement of the steel structure. The utility model provides a pair of handling frame utilizes first support body to erect construction platform on the steel construction, and simple structure and cost are lower to can install the handling frame under the required construction position of steel construction, applicable figurative steel construction wantonly does not have the blind area, the construction of being convenient for.

Description

Handling frame and high-altitude safe operation platform

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering safety construction technical field, concretely relates to handling frame and high altitude safety operation platform.

Background

Nowadays, steel structure engineering receives more and more attention from the market, especially building and bridge construction, however, there is always a great safety risk to the overhead working of more than 2 meters with complicated modeling. For high-altitude steel structure construction, a horizontal channel, a hanging cage, a scaffold, an overhead working truck and the like are generally used as safety protection. However, the horizontal channel and the hanging cage are only suitable for steel structures with gentle structures; the scaffold is used as a construction and protection platform, so that for high-altitude operation, the construction amount is large, the required cost is high, the consumed time is long, and a large potential safety hazard can be caused in the building process; many high altitude construction cars need cooperate the construction, and the cost is great to can't cover narrow and small space and member crisscross region, have the blind area.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in overcoming the defect that the required cost of handling frame is big, there is the operation blind area when current high altitude complex construction is under construction.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an operation frame, include:

the first frame body is wound and fixed on the periphery of the steel structure and is provided with a supporting structure extending towards the direction far away from the steel structure, and the supporting structure is arranged close to the ground;

and the construction platform is arranged on the supporting structure and corresponds to the horizontal arrangement of the steel structure.

First support body is including centering on the outside a plurality of body of rod that set gradually of steel construction, adjacent two the body of rod is fixed through first connecting piece, and is a plurality of the body of rod is close to the tip that ground extends and the horizontal pole alternately forms bearing structure, the body of rod with the crossing department of horizontal pole is equipped with the second connecting piece.

The body of rod with be equipped with power transmission structure between the steel construction, power transmission structure establishes including the cover mounting on the body of rod, with steel construction laminating fixed plate body and be used for connecting the mounting with the fastener of plate body.

The steel structure is characterized by further comprising a reinforcing structure arranged between the rod body and the steel structure, the reinforcing structure comprises a connecting rod fixedly connected with a connecting plate on the steel structure and a conversion rod vertically connected with the connecting rod, and the conversion rod is fixedly connected with the rod body.

Still include with first support body is close to the second support body that ground one side is connected, the second support body corresponds the additional structure setting of steel construction.

The utility model also provides a high altitude safety operation platform, include:

the operation frame is provided with a plurality of operation frames at intervals along the extending direction of the steel structure.

The construction platform extends along the arrangement direction of at least two first support bodies that set gradually, at least two first support bodies reaches the construction platform forms a protection unit.

And a fifth rod body is connected between at least two first frame bodies in the protection unit.

Still including locating the connecting rod of the vertical setting of construction platform periphery, adjacent two the protection unit passes through the connecting rod and connects gradually.

The connecting rod is connected with two adjacent protection units which are close to each other, and the connecting rod is vertically arranged.

The utility model discloses technical scheme has following advantage:

1. the utility model provides a pair of operation frame, including first support body and construction platform, first support body is around establishing and being fixed in the periphery of steel construction, and the orientation of keeping away from the steel construction extends and forms bearing structure, this bearing structure is close to ground setting, construction structure locates on the bearing structure, and set up corresponding to the steel construction level, utilize first support body to erect construction platform on the steel construction, simple structure and cost are lower, and can install the operation frame under the required construction position of steel construction, applicable figurative steel construction wantonly, there is not the blind area, be convenient for be under construction.

2. The utility model provides a pair of operation frame, first support body includes a plurality of body of rod that set gradually around steel framework outside, two adjacent body of rod pass through first connecting piece fixed connection, bearing structure still includes the horizontal pole that is close to the tip horizontally connect that ground extends with a plurality of body of rod, the body of rod is equipped with the second connecting piece with the crossing department of horizontal pole, construction platform locates on the horizontal pole, utilize a plurality of body of rod and horizontal pole can form stable structure, locate construction platform on the horizontal pole, through adjusting the hookup location between each body of rod, can adjust the distance of construction platform and steel construction, so that be located the staff construction on the construction platform, horizontal pole and a plurality of body of rod form stable support to construction platform, and this structure dismouting of being convenient for, circulated use.

3. The utility model provides a pair of handling frame is equipped with force transmission structure between the body of rod and the steel construction, and force transmission structure establishes the mounting on the body of rod, with the plate body of steel construction laminating and be used for connecting the fastener of mounting and plate body including the cover, adds a plate body between the body of rod and steel construction, not only plays the effect on protection steel construction surface, has increased the frictional force between the body of rod and the steel construction moreover, makes the body of rod and steel construction be connected more stably.

4. The utility model provides a pair of handling frame still is equipped with additional strengthening between the body of rod and the steel construction, additional strengthening include with the tie rod of the connecting plate rigid coupling on the steel construction and with the perpendicular change bar of being connected of tie rod, the change bar couples together steel construction and member through connecting plate, tie rod and change bar with the body of rod rigid coupling, when not influencing the steel construction surface as far as possible, has further strengthened the stability that member and steel construction are connected.

5. The utility model provides an operating frame, which also comprises a second frame body connected with one side of the first frame body close to the ground, the second frame body is arranged corresponding to the auxiliary structure of the steel structure, which is convenient for the construction of the auxiliary structure,

6. the utility model provides a pair of high altitude safety operation platform is provided with a plurality of handling frames along the extending direction of steel construction, can all set up the handling frame in the position of required construction, the construction of the steel construction of being convenient for to, can set gradually a plurality of handling frames on the steel construction subaerial, hoist and mount steel construction and handling frame in the high altitude construction position simultaneously again, avoided high altitude installation handling frame, easy operation and safety.

7. The utility model provides a pair of high altitude safety operation platform, construction platform extend the setting, at least two along the direction of arranging of the horizontal pole of two at least first support bodies that set gradually first support body and construction platform form a protection unit, utilize two at least first support bodies to form the support to construction platform, make construction platform more stable, safe.

8. The utility model provides a pair of high altitude safety operation platform is connected with the fifth body of rod between two at least horizontal poles in the protection unit, makes the connection of two at least first support bodies in the protection unit more firm.

9. The utility model provides a pair of high altitude safety operation platform, construction platform's periphery is provided with the connecting rod, and two adjacent protection units connect gradually through the connecting rod, and the connecting rod limits and consolidates construction platform to, strengthen the stability between the protection unit.

10. The utility model provides a pair of high altitude safety operation platform, two bearing structure that the connecting rod is close to each other with two adjacent protection unit are connected, and the vertical setting of connecting rod, make protection unit connect gradually and form the echelonment, and the staff of being convenient for climbs.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the operation frame of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the construction platform, the first vertical rod, the second vertical rod and the cross rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view at B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a left side view of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the reinforcing structure of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the steel structure and the high-altitude safe operation platform in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a partial front view of the steel structure and the high-altitude safe operating platform in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a partial top view of the aerial safety platform of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a partial left side view of the aerial safe operation platform of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a front view of a construction step (I) of a steel structure using the working frame and the aerial safe working platform of the embodiment;

FIG. 13 is a left side view of the construction step (I) of the steel structure using the operation frame and the high-altitude safe operation platform of the embodiment;

FIG. 14 is a front view of a construction step (II) of a steel structure using the handling frame and the aerial safe handling platform of the embodiment;

FIG. 15 is a left side view of the construction step (II) of the steel structure using the operation frame and the high-altitude safe operation platform of the embodiment;

fig. 16 is a front view of a construction step (three) of a steel structure using the handling frame and the high-altitude safe handling platform of the embodiment;

fig. 17 is a left side view of the construction step (three) of the steel structure using the operation frame and the high-altitude safe operation platform of the embodiment;

fig. 18 is a front view of a construction step (iv) of a steel structure using the handling frame and the high-altitude safe operation platform of the embodiment;

fig. 19 is a left side view of a construction step (four) of a steel structure using the operation frame and the high-altitude safe operation platform of the embodiment;

fig. 20 is a front view of a construction step (v) of a steel structure using the handling frame and the high-altitude safe operation platform of the embodiment;

fig. 21 is a left side view of a construction step (v) of a steel structure using the operation frame and the high-altitude safe operation platform of the embodiment;

fig. 22 is a front view of a construction step (six) of a steel structure using the handling frame and the high-altitude safe operation platform of the embodiment;

fig. 23 is a front view of a construction step (seven) of a steel structure using the handling frame and the high-altitude safe operation platform of the embodiment;

fig. 24 is a front view of a construction step (eight) of a steel structure using the operation frame and the high-altitude safe operation platform of the embodiment.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a steel structure; 2. a construction platform; 3. a first rod body; 4. a second rod body; 5. a third rod body; 6. a fourth rod body; 7. a cross bar; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a fifth rod body; 10. a first connecting member; 11. a second connecting member; 12. a force transfer structure; 13. a fixing member; 14. a plate body; 15. a fastener; 16. a connecting plate; 17. a tie bar; 18. a transfer lever; 19. an attachment structure; 20. a sixth rod body; 21. a flat plate; 22. a vertical plate; 23. a first upright rod; 24. a third connecting member; 25. a fastener; 26. a fourth connecting member; 27. a fifth connecting member; 28. a sixth connecting member; 29. a seventh connecting member; 30. a seventh rod body; 31. an eighth rod body; 32. an eighth connecting member; 33. a ninth connecting member; 34. a tenth connecting member; 35. a ninth rod body; 36. a foot lever; 37. a grab bar; 38. a reinforcing bar; 39. skirting boards; 40. a patch region; 41. a channel; 42. a second upright stanchion.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

One embodiment of the handling frame shown in fig. 1 to 7 comprises: first support body, second support body and construction platform 2. As shown in fig. 1, the steel structure 1 is a diamond structure, the first frame body includes a first rod body 3, a second rod body 4, a third rod body 5 and a fourth rod body 6 wound around the periphery of the steel structure 1, a sixth rod body 20 is disposed between the first rod body 3 and the second rod body 4, the sixth rod body 20 is perpendicular to the plane where the first rod body 3 and the second rod body 4 are located, the first rod body 3 and the second rod body 4 are both connected with the sixth rod body 20 through a first connecting member 10, and the first connecting member 10 is provided with a non-return buckle to enhance the stability of the connection of the first rod body 3 and the second rod body 4, the second rod body 4 and the third rod body 5, the third rod body 5 and the fourth rod body 6, the fourth rod body 6 and the first rod body 3 are connected with each other two by two through the first connecting member 10, the first rod body 3, the second rod body 4, the third rod body 5 and the fourth rod body 6 all extend downward to form a support structure, the support structure further includes a cross rod 7, the horizontal pole 7 passes through 11 horizontal connections of second connecting piece with the lower extreme of the first body of rod 3, the second body of rod 4, the third body of rod 5 and the fourth rod body 6, and 2 levels of construction platform are located on horizontal pole 7, and are provided with a pair ofly, are located the both sides of steel construction 1 respectively.

In the above-mentioned embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, construction platform 2 includes dull and stereotyped 21 and a pair of perpendicular to dull and stereotyped 21's riser 22 fixed with horizontal pole 7 ligature, a pair of riser 22 is located the left and right sides of dull and stereotyped 21 respectively, construction platform 2's the left and right sides is equipped with first pole setting 23 and second pole setting 42 respectively, as shown in fig. 1, second pole setting 42 is located a pair of construction platform 2's outside, first pole setting 23 is located between a pair of construction platform 2, the equal vertical setting of first pole setting 23 and second pole setting 42, and all be connected through third connecting piece 24 with horizontal pole 7, as shown in fig. 2, riser 22's upper end joint has fastener 25, fastener 25 is connected with first pole setting 23 and second pole setting 42 respectively through fourth connecting piece 26.

As shown in fig. 1, force transmission structures 12 are respectively arranged between the first rod body 3, the second rod body 4, the third rod body 5, the fourth rod body 6 and the steel structure 1, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, each force transmission structure 12 comprises a fixing member 13 sleeved on the first rod body 3, the second rod body 4, the third rod body 5 and the fourth rod body 6, a plate body 14 attached to the surface of the steel structure 1 and a fastening member 15 connecting the fixing member 13 and the plate body 14, the fixing member 13 is a hoop and is provided with an arc-shaped extension part in accordance with the shapes of the first rod body 3, the second rod body 4, the third rod body 5 and the fourth rod body 6 and a horizontal part attached to the plate body 14, the fastening member 15 is a bolt, and the horizontal part penetrating through the hoop is fastened to the plate body 14.

As shown in fig. 1, a reinforcing structure is further arranged between the second rod body 4 and the steel structure 1, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the reinforcing structure comprises a connecting plate 16 welded on the steel structure 1, the connecting plate 16 is provided with a pair of connecting plates which are perpendicular to the steel structure 1, the connecting plate 16 is connected with a linking rod 17 through a fifth connecting piece 27, the linking rod 17 and the connecting plate 16 are arranged in parallel, the fifth connecting piece 27 is clamped at two sides of the connecting plate 16, one end of the fifth connecting piece is fixed with the linking rod 17, the linking rod 17 is vertically connected with a conversion rod 18 through a sixth connecting piece 28, and the conversion rod 18 is connected with the second rod body 4 through a seventh connecting piece 29.

As shown in fig. 1, an attachment structure 19 is arranged below the steel structure 1, in order to facilitate the construction of the attachment structure 19, a second frame body is arranged at the lower end of the first frame body corresponding to the attachment structure 19, the second frame body comprises a seventh rod body 30 and an eighth rod body 31 which are vertically arranged, the upper part of the seventh rod body 30 is connected with the first rod body 3 through an eighth connecting piece 32, the lower part of the seventh rod body 30 is connected with the cross rod 7 through a ninth connecting piece 33, the upper part of the eighth rod body 31 is connected with the second rod body 4 through the eighth connecting piece 32, the lower part of the eighth rod body 31 is connected with the cross rod 7 through the ninth connecting piece 33, the lower ends of the seventh rod body 30 and the eighth rod body 31 are horizontally connected with a ninth rod body 35 through a tenth connecting piece 34, a construction platform 2 is horizontally arranged on the ninth rod body 35, and a non-return buckle is arranged on the eighth connecting piece 32 and the tenth connecting piece 34.

An embodiment of the aerial safety platform as shown in fig. 8 to 11 is used for constructing an arched truss with a box-shaped section, and comprises: in the above-described handling frame, a plurality of handling frames are provided at intervals in the extending direction of the steel structure 1. As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the construction platform 2 extends along the arrangement direction of the cross bars 7 of the two or three first frame bodies that are sequentially arranged, the two or three first frame bodies and the construction platform 2 form a protection unit, a fifth rod body 9 is connected between the two or three cross bars 7 in the protection unit, and as shown in fig. 10, the fifth rod body 9 is three, distributed on the two sides and the middle position of the cross bars 7, and vertically arranged with the cross bars 7.

As shown in fig. 11, the first vertical rod 23 and the second vertical rod 42 extend in the vertical direction to connect two cross rods 7 of two adjacent protection units, and in the area where the curvature change of the steel structure 1 is large, the adjacent protection units have a large height difference, so that a foot rest 36 is additionally arranged between the first vertical rod 23 and the second vertical rod 42 for a worker to step on.

As shown in fig. 9, a connecting rod 8 is arranged between two adjacent protection units, two ends of the connecting rod 8 are respectively connected with two cross rods 7 of the two adjacent protection units, which are close to each other, and the connecting rod 8 is vertically arranged. And a handrail 37 is connected between the second vertical rods 42 in one protection unit, and the handrail 37 is arranged above the construction platform 2 and is vertical to the second vertical rods 42.

As shown in fig. 9 and 11, the reinforcing rods 38 are connected between the joints of the second rod 4 and the third rod 5 and between the joints of the first rod 3 and the fourth rod 6 in one protection unit, so that the stability inside the protection unit is enhanced, and the protection unit can be used as a handrail of a worker.

As shown in fig. 9, a skirting board 39 is provided at the front end of the construction platform 2 in the traveling direction in one guard unit to prevent objects from falling.

As shown in fig. 8, a distance of a repair area 40 is reserved at the butt joint of the steel structure 1 segment, and the operation frame is not installed in the area so that the steel structure 1 segment can be hoisted in place, and after the hoisting is completed, the operation frame is repaired. A channel 41 is arranged between the two ends of the steel structure 1 and the ground, so that workers can enter the high-altitude safe operation platform from the ground.

As shown in fig. 12 to 24, the operation frame and the high-altitude safe operation platform of the present embodiment are used to construct the steel structure 1 of the cranked triangular truss with the box-shaped cross section as the main structure, and before the steel structure 1 is hoisted, the high-altitude safe operation platform is installed on the ground, and the installation steps are as follows:

step (I): installing a force transmission structure 12 on a first rod body 3, a second rod body 4, a third rod body 5 and a fourth rod body 6, and winding the first rod body 3, the second rod body 4, the third rod body 5 and the fourth rod body 6 on the periphery of the steel structure 1 to enable a plate body 14 of the force transmission structure 12 to be attached to the surface of the steel structure 1;

step (II): the mounting cross rod 7, the fifth rod body 9, the first upright rod 23 and the second upright rod 42;

step (three): the handrail 37 is connected between the second vertical rods 42;

step (IV): a construction platform 2 is arranged on the cross rod 7;

step (V): mounting the reinforcing rods 38, the reinforcing structure and the connecting rods 8;

step (six): repeating the step (I) to the step (V), connecting the operation frames to form a protection unit, and connecting the protection unit to form a high-altitude safe operation platform;

step (seven): hoisting the steel structure 1 and the high-altitude safe operation platform in place at the same time, and fixing;

and (8): and a protection unit is arranged in the embedding area 40 and is connected with a high-altitude safe operation platform finished before hoisting, and a channel 41 is arranged.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. An operation frame, comprising:

the first frame body is wound and fixed on the periphery of the steel structure (1), and is provided with a support structure extending towards the direction far away from the steel structure (1), and the support structure is arranged close to the ground;

and the construction platform (2) is arranged on the supporting structure and is horizontally arranged corresponding to the steel structure (1).

2. The handling frame according to claim 1, wherein the first frame body comprises a plurality of rod bodies sequentially arranged around the outside of the steel structure (1), two adjacent rod bodies are fixed through a first connecting piece (10), the end portions of the plurality of rod bodies extending close to the ground are intersected with a horizontally arranged cross rod (7) to form the supporting structure, a second connecting piece (11) is arranged at the intersection of the rod bodies and the cross rod (7), and the construction platform (2) is arranged on the cross rod (7).

3. An operation frame according to claim 2, characterized in that a force transmission structure (12) is arranged between the rod body and the steel structure (1), and the force transmission structure (12) comprises a fixing part (13) sleeved on the rod body, a plate body (14) attached to the steel structure (1), and a fastening part (15) for connecting the fixing part (13) and the plate body (14).

4. An operating frame as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that it further comprises a reinforcing structure arranged between said rod body and said steel structure (1), said reinforcing structure comprising a tie rod (17) fixed to a connecting plate (16) on said steel structure (1) and a transfer rod (18) perpendicularly connected to said tie rod (17), said transfer rod (18) being fixed to the rod body.

5. An operating frame according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized by further comprising a second frame body connected to the first frame body on the side close to the ground, the second frame body being arranged corresponding to the attachment structure (19) of the steel structure (1).

6. A high-altitude safe operation platform, which is characterized by comprising the operation frame of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a plurality of operation frames are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the steel structure (1).

7. The high-altitude safe operation platform as claimed in claim 6, wherein the construction platform (2) is arranged to extend along the arrangement direction of at least two first frame bodies arranged in sequence, and at least two first frame bodies and the construction platform (2) form a protection unit.

8. A high altitude safe operation platform as claimed in claim 7 wherein a fifth rod (9) is connected between at least two first frame bodies in the protection unit.

9. The high-altitude safe operation platform as claimed in claim 7 or 8, further comprising a connecting rod (8) arranged on the periphery of the construction platform (2), wherein two adjacent protection units are sequentially connected through the connecting rod (8).

10. High altitude safety operating platform according to claim 9, characterized in that the connecting rod (8) is connected to two of said support structures of two adjacent protection units close to each other, and the connecting rod (8) is arranged vertically.

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