SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to ensure the water level in view pond in order to promote the view effect, this application provides a hydrologic cycle combination device of waterscape and treegarden irrigation.
The application provides a hydrologic cycle combination device of waterscape and treegarden irrigation adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a waterscape and garden irrigation's hydrologic cycle combines device, includes afforestation district and view pond, is provided with the diversion board that is used for collecting the infiltration water in the soil horizon in afforestation district and locates the storage water tank of diversion board downside, the diversion board with the storage water tank intercommunication, be provided with backward flow water pump and back flow in the storage water tank, the one end of back flow with the backward flow water pump intercommunication, the other end with view pond intercommunication, still be equipped with the moisturizing subassembly that carries out the moisturizing to it in the view pond, the moisturizing subassembly includes the moisturizing pipe with water supply system intercommunication.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater and the irrigation water infiltration soil horizon in the afforestation district, can purify after the soil horizon filters, then collect the inflow storage water tank by the diversion board and store wherein, when the water level in view pond is less than the setting value, start the backward flow water pump, the water purification pump that the backward flow water pump will be stored in the storage water tank goes into in the view pond, with this cyclic utilization who realizes water, if the water purification volume of storage in the storage water tank can not reach the water demand in view pond, open the moisturizing subassembly, carry out the moisturizing to the view pond through water supply system, the effectual water level that ensures the view pond, and then the view effect has been promoted.
Optionally, the water replenishing assembly further comprises a first water level sensor fixedly installed in the landscape water tank, a second water level sensor fixedly installed in the water storage tank, a water inlet valve fixedly installed on the water replenishing pipe, and a first controller electrically connected with the first water level sensor, wherein the first controller is electrically connected with the water return pump, the second water level sensor and the water inlet valve.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the water level of the landscape water tank is lower than a set value, the first water level sensor senses the water level condition of the landscape water tank, converts a sensed water level signal into an electric signal and transmits the electric signal to the first controller, the first controller sends a starting command to the backflow water pump, and the backflow water pump pumps water in the water storage tank to the landscape water tank; if the water in the water storage tank is used up and the water level in the landscape water tank does not reach the set value, the second water level sensor senses the water level condition in the water storage tank and converts the sensed water level signal into an electric signal to be transmitted to the first controller, the first controller sends a starting command to the water inlet valve, the water inlet valve is opened, and the water supply system supplies water to the landscape water tank until the water level reaches the set value, so that the automatic supply control of the water level in the landscape water tank is realized, and the water level of the landscape water tank is further ensured.
Optionally, an irrigation assembly is further arranged in the greening area, the irrigation assembly comprises an irrigation water pump, a water guide pipe, a water distribution pipe and a plurality of spray heads, the irrigation water pump is fixedly installed in the water storage tank, one end of the water guide pipe is communicated with the irrigation water pump, the other end of the water guide pipe is communicated with the ground and communicated with the water distribution pipe, and the spray heads are installed on the water distribution pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the afforestation district need irrigate, start irrigation water pump, the water in the storage water tank is pumped to irrigate subaerial plant through aqueduct, water distributor and shower nozzle, further improved the cyclic utilization rate of water.
Optionally, a humidity sensor for detecting soil humidity is installed in the soil layer, a second controller is arranged in the greening area, and the second controller is electrically connected with the humidity sensor and the irrigation water pump.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, humidity transducer detects the humidity on soil horizon, and when the humidity on soil horizon was less than the setting value, humidity signal transmission to the second controller that humidity transducer will sense, and the second controller sends the start-up command to irrigating the water pump, irrigates the subassembly operation and irrigates the work to this humidity that maintains afforestation district soil carries out automatic irrigation, is favorable to the growth of plant.
Optionally, the bottom in view pond still installs the outlet pipe, the one end of outlet pipe with view pond intercommunication, the other end with the storage water tank intercommunication, install the outlet valve on the outlet pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, arid weather, when the water volume of depositing in the storage water tank is not enough, the outlet valve is opened, and the water in the view pond carries out the moisturizing through the outlet pipe to the storage water tank, has ensured the irrigation effect of afforestation district plant.
Optionally, the landscape pool is internally provided with filter screens which respectively shield the water replenishing pipe and the water outlet pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen filters the debris in the scenery viewing basin, and the filter screen that shelters from the moisturizing pipe prevents to have debris to get into the moisturizing pipe and causes the jam of inlet valve, and the filter screen that shelters from the outlet pipe prevents to have debris to get into the outlet pipe and causes the jam of outlet valve.
Optionally, the diversion plate is arranged obliquely, and the lower end of the diversion plate is communicated with the water storage tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the infiltration water on soil horizon gets into the storage water tank through diversion entering water after the diversion board is collected, and the diversion board slope sets up, compares and has obtained the improvement in its vertical water-collecting area that sets up, compares in its parallel arrangement, more is favorable to rivers to get into the storage water tank, has improved water-collecting efficiency effectively.
Optionally, a plurality of infiltration holes have been seted up on storage water tank upper portion, the diversion board reaches all be provided with the metalling on the top surface of storage water tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the infiltration water in the soil horizon passes through the metalling and in the infiltration hole inflow storage water tank, the metalling separates soil horizon and storage water tank, and the effectual soil that has prevented causes backward flow water pump and irrigation water pump's jam in directly getting into the storage water tank through the infiltration hole to ensure the storage water space of storage water tank.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. rainwater and irrigation water seep to a soil layer, are collected by a water diversion plate and enter a water storage tank and are stored in the water storage tank after being filtered, and when the water level of the landscape water tank is lower than a set value, a backflow water pump is started to pump water into the landscape water tank, so that the water is recycled; if the water stored in the water storage tank is used up and the landscape pool needs to be continuously fed with water, the water supplementing assembly is started, and water is supplemented to the landscape pool through the water supply system, so that the water level of the landscape pool is effectively ensured, and the landscape effect is further improved;
2. when the water level of the landscape pool is lower than a set value, the first water level sensor starts the backflow water pump through the first controller to pump the water in the water storage tank to the landscape pool; if the water in the water storage tank is used up and the landscape pool needs to continue to feed water, the second water level sensor starts the water inlet valve through the first controller, the water inlet valve is opened, and the water supply system supplies water to the landscape pool until the water level reaches a set value, so that the automatic water supply control of the water level is realized;
3. when the greening area needs irrigation, the irrigation water pump is started, water in the water storage tank is pumped out, and plants on the ground are irrigated through the water guide pipe, the water distribution pipe and the spray head, so that the water circulation utilization rate is further improved.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1.
The embodiment of the application discloses hydrology that waterscape and treegarden irrigated combines device. Referring to fig. 1, the water circulation combination device for irrigation of water scenery and gardens comprises a greening area 1, a landscape pool 11, a water storage tank 2, a water supplementing assembly 3 and an irrigation assembly 4. Greening plants are planted on the ground of the greening area 1, a plurality of water guide plates 13 are arranged in the soil layer 12 of the greening area 1, the water guide plates 13 are rectangular plates, and rainwater and irrigation water on the ground of the greening area 1 can downwards penetrate into the soil layer 12 and flow onto the water guide plates 13 after being purified by the soil layer 12. The landscape pool 11 is constructed on the ground beside the greening area 1, the opening of the landscape pool is upward, and landscape water for keeping a set water level needs to be stored in the landscape pool 11.
Referring to fig. 1, the water storage tank 2 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, is provided at a lower side of the water guide plate 13, and communicates with the water guide plate 13 to collect and store the permeated water collected on the water guide plate 13. A return water pump 22 and a return pipe 23 are fixedly arranged in the water storage tank 2, one end of the return pipe 23 is communicated with the water outlet end of the return water pump 22, and the other end is communicated with the landscape pool 11. When the water level of the landscape water tank 11 is lower than the set value, the backflow water pump 22 is started to pump the water in the water storage tank 2 into the landscape water tank 11, and the water is recycled.
Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of infiltration holes 21 have been seted up on the upper portion of storage water tank 2, and diversion plate 13 slope sets up, and its lower extreme passes through infiltration hole 21 and storage water tank 2 intercommunication, is favorable to rivers to get into storage water tank 2, has improved water collection efficiency. The water diversion plate 13 and the top surface of the water storage tank 2 are respectively paved with a gravel layer 121, so that the water storage tank 2 is separated from the soil layer 12, soil is prevented from entering the water storage tank 2 to block the backflow water pump 22, and the water storage space of the water storage tank 2 is ensured.
Referring to fig. 1, the refill assembly 3 includes a first water level sensor 31, a second water level sensor 32, a first controller 33, a refill pipe 34, and a fill valve 35. First level sensor 31 and first controller 33 are all fixed mounting on the inside wall in view pond 11, and second level sensor 32 is fixed mounting on the interior top surface of storage water tank 2, and first controller 33 and return water pump 22, first level sensor 31 and the equal electricity of second level sensor 32 are connected. The water replenishing pipe 34 is arranged outside the landscape pool 11, one end of the water replenishing pipe is communicated with the landscape pool 11, and the other end of the water replenishing pipe is connected to a water supply system. The inlet valve 35 is fixedly installed on the water replenishing pipe 34 and electrically connected to the first controller 33. When the water level of the landscape pool 11 is lower than the set value, the first water level sensor 31 starts the backflow water pump 22 through the first controller 33 to pump the water in the water storage tank 2 to the landscape pool 11; if the water in the water storage tank 2 is used up and the landscape pool 11 needs to continuously feed water, the second water level sensor 32 starts the water inlet valve 35 through the first controller 33, the water inlet valve 35 is opened, and the water supply system supplies water to the landscape pool 11 until the water level reaches a set value, so that the automatic water supply control is realized.
Referring to fig. 1, the irrigation assembly 4 includes an irrigation water pump 41, a water conduit 42, a water distribution pipe 43, and a plurality of spray heads 44. The irrigation water pump 41 is fixedly arranged in the water storage tank 2, one end of the water guide pipe 42 is communicated with the irrigation water pump 41, and the other end of the water guide pipe penetrates out of the water storage tank 2 and leads to the ground. The water distribution pipe 43 is arranged on the ground of the greening area 1, and the top end of the water guide pipe 42 is communicated with the water distribution pipe 43. The spray head 44 is installed on the water distribution pipe 43, when the greening area 1 needs to be irrigated, the irrigation water pump 41 is started to pump out the water in the water storage tank 2, and the plants on the ground are irrigated through the water guide pipe 42, the water distribution pipe 43 and the spray head 44, so that the water recycling rate is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, a humidity sensor 45 is installed in the soil layer 12 to detect the humidity of the soil. A second controller 46 is arranged in the greening area 1, and the second controller 46 is electrically connected with the humidity sensor 45 and the irrigation water pump 41. When the humidity of the soil layer 12 is lower than the set value, the humidity sensor 45 starts the irrigation water pump 41 through the second controller 46, so that the irrigation assembly 4 operates, and the humidity of the soil in the greening area 1 is effectively maintained.
Referring to fig. 1, a water outlet pipe 36 is installed at the bottom of the landscape pool 11, one end of the water outlet pipe 36 is communicated with the landscape pool 11, and the other end is communicated with the water storage tank 2. The outlet pipe 36 is provided with an outlet valve 361, when the water storage amount is insufficient in dry weather, the outlet valve 361 is opened, the water in the landscape pool 11 is supplemented to the water storage tank 2 through the outlet pipe 36, and the plants in the green area 1 are irrigated through the irrigation assembly 4. The landscape pool 11 is internally provided with a filter screen 111, the filter screen 111 can shield the water replenishing pipe 34 and the water outlet pipe 36 so as to filter sundries in the landscape pool 11, and the blockage of the water inlet valve 35 and the water outlet valve 361 caused by the sundries entering the water replenishing pipe 34 and the water outlet pipe 36 is effectively prevented.
The implementation principle of the water circulation combination device for waterscape and garden irrigation in the embodiment of the application is as follows: rainwater and irrigation water on the ground of the greening area 1 can permeate downwards, are collected on the water guide plate 13 after being purified by the soil layer 12 and flow into the water storage tank 2 for storage, and when the water level of the landscape water tank 11 is lower than a set value, the backflow water pump 22 is started to pump water in the water storage tank 2 into the landscape water tank 11, so that the water is recycled; if the water in the water storage tank 2 is used up and the landscape pool 11 needs to continuously feed water, the second water level sensor 32 starts the water inlet valve 35 through the first controller 33, the water inlet valve 35 is opened, the water supply system supplies water to the landscape pool 11 until the water level reaches a set value, automatic supply control of the water level is achieved, the water level of the landscape pool 11 is effectively guaranteed, and the landscape effect is improved.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.