Four-hole flange plate surface grinding mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hardware processing equipment technical field, more specifically the mechanism is ground on four hole flange plate surfaces that says so.
Background
The existing four-hole flange plate needs to be ground after being processed such as punching, the existing mode is manual grinding, the grinding effect is poor, and the amount of manual labor is large.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming prior art's not enough, providing a four holes flange plate surface grinds mechanism, it carries out the back-and-forth movement with four holes faraday board automatically and carries out the automatic grinding, and it grinds effectually, and is efficient, greatly reduced amount of labour.
The utility model provides a technical problem's scheme is:
a four-hole flange plate surface grinding mechanism comprises a rack, wherein side baffles are fixed on four edges of the top surface of a top plate of the rack;
a moving screw rod extending forwards and backwards is arranged between the two side baffles at the front part and the rear part of the top plate of the rack, two ends of the moving screw rod are hinged in the two side baffles through bearings, a moving motor is fixed on the rear wall surface of the rear side baffle, the moving motor drives the moving screw rod to rotate, the moving block is screwed on the moving screw rod, a horizontal connecting plate is fixed on the top surface of the moving block, a buffer mechanism is installed on the top surface of the horizontal connecting plate, and a four-hole flange plate to be processed is placed on a fixed placing plate of the buffer mechanism;
the rear portion of the top surface of the top plate of frame is fixed with back backup pad, is fixed with the upper level mainboard on the wall before the upper portion of back backup pad, and the top surface middle part of upper level mainboard is fixed with the pressure cylinder, and the push rod of pressure cylinder passes the bottom surface of upper level mainboard and is fixed with the lifter plate, and the bottom surface of lifter plate is fixed with the grinding board, and the grinding board is in directly over four hole flange boards.
The buffer mechanism comprises a plurality of vertical columns, the bottom ends of all the vertical columns are fixed on the top surface of the horizontal connecting plate, the top surfaces of the vertical columns are fixedly provided with limiting plates, the diameter of each limiting plate is larger than that of each vertical column, a plurality of limiting sleeves are fixed on the bottom surface of each fixed placing plate, the vertical columns are inserted in the limiting sleeves, the bottom ends of the limiting sleeves are fixedly provided with annular plates, the vertical columns are inserted in central through holes of the annular plates, and the diameter of each limiting plate is larger than that of the central through hole of the annular plate;
the vertical column and the corresponding limiting sleeve are inserted and sleeved in the corresponding buffer spring, the top end of the buffer spring exerts force on the top surface of the fixed placing plate, and the bottom end of the buffer spring exerts force on the top surface of the horizontal connecting plate.
A plurality of vertical guide rods are fixed on the top surface of the lifting plate and are inserted in vertical through holes formed in the upper horizontal main plate.
An upper buffer spring is inserted and sleeved on the vertical guide rod, the bottom end of the upper buffer spring exerts force on the top surface of the lifting plate, and the top end of the upper buffer spring exerts force on the bottom surface of the upper horizontal main plate.
A plurality of guide rods are arranged between the front side baffle and the rear side baffle, the end parts of the guide rods are fixed on the corresponding side baffles, a plurality of sliding blocks are fixed on the bottom surface of the horizontal connecting plate, and the guide rods are inserted in guide through holes formed in the sliding blocks.
An inner guide sleeve is fixed on the inner side wall of the guide through hole of the sliding block, and the guide rod is inserted in the inner guide sleeve.
One end of an organ protective cover is fixed on the front wall surface and the rear wall surface of the horizontal connecting plate, the other end of the organ protective cover is fixed on the corresponding side baffle, and the movable screw is located in the organ protective cover.
The utility model discloses an outstanding effect is: compared with the prior art, the four-hole method pulling plate can automatically move back and forth to automatically grind, the grinding effect is good, the efficiency is high, and the labor amount is greatly reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention without the mounting of an organ shield;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a partial top view at the gantry.
Detailed Description
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a four-hole flange plate surface grinding mechanism includes a frame 10, wherein side baffles 11 are fixed on four edges of a top surface of a top plate of the frame 10;
a movable screw 12 extending back and forth is arranged between the two side baffles 11 at the front part and the rear part of the top surface of the rack 10, two ends of the movable screw 12 are hinged in the two side baffles 11 through bearings, a movable motor 13 is fixed on the rear wall surface of the rear side baffle 11, an output shaft of the movable motor 13 is a spline shaft, the spline shaft is inserted in a spline hole formed in one end of the movable screw 12, the movable motor 13 drives the movable screw 12 to rotate, a movable block 14 is screwed on the movable screw 12, a horizontal connecting plate 15 is fixed on the top surface of the movable block 14, a buffer mechanism 20 is installed on the top surface of the horizontal connecting plate 15, and a four-hole flange plate 100 to be processed is placed on a fixed placing plate 21 of the buffer mechanism 20;
the rear portion of the top surface of the top plate of the frame 10 is fixed with a rear supporting plate 16, an upper horizontal main plate 17 is fixed on the upper front wall surface of the rear supporting plate 16, a pressing oil cylinder 18 is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the upper horizontal main plate 17, a push rod of the pressing oil cylinder 18 penetrates through the bottom surface of the upper horizontal main plate 17 and is fixed with a lifting plate 19, a grinding plate 1 is fixed on the bottom surface of the lifting plate 19, and the grinding plate 1 is located right above the four-hole flange plate 100.
Further, the buffer mechanism 20 comprises a plurality of vertical columns 22, the bottom ends of all the vertical columns 22 are fixed on the top surface of the horizontal connecting plate 15, a limiting plate 23 is fixed on the top surface of each vertical column 22, the diameter of each limiting plate 23 is larger than that of each vertical column 22, a plurality of limiting sleeves 24 are fixed on the bottom surface of the fixed placing plate 21, the vertical columns 22 are inserted in the limiting sleeves 24, annular plates 25 are fixed on the bottom ends of the limiting sleeves 24, the vertical columns 22 are inserted in central through holes of the annular plates 25, and the diameter of each limiting plate 23 is larger than that of the central through hole of the annular plate 25;
the vertical column 22 and the corresponding limit sleeve 24 are inserted in the corresponding buffer spring 2, the top end of the buffer spring 2 is forced on the top surface of the fixed placing plate 21, and the bottom end of the buffer spring 2 is forced on the top surface of the horizontal connecting plate 15.
Further, a plurality of vertical guide rods 191 are fixed on the top surface of the lifting plate 19, and the vertical guide rods 191 are inserted into vertical through holes formed in the upper horizontal main plate 17.
Further, the vertical guide rod 191 is inserted with an upper buffer spring 192, the bottom end of the upper buffer spring 192 is forced on the top surface of the lifting plate 19, and the top end of the upper buffer spring 192 is forced on the bottom surface of the upper horizontal main plate 17.
Further, a plurality of guide rods 3 are arranged between the front side baffle plate 11 and the rear side baffle plate 11, the end parts of the guide rods 3 are fixed on the corresponding side baffle plates 11, a plurality of sliding blocks 4 are fixed on the bottom surface of the horizontal connecting plate 15, and the guide rods 3 are inserted in guide through holes formed in the sliding blocks 4.
Furthermore, an inner guide sleeve 5 is fixed on the inner side wall of the guide through hole of the sliding block 4, and the guide rod 3 is inserted in the inner guide sleeve 5.
Furthermore, one end of the organ shield 6 is fixed on the front wall surface and the rear wall surface of the horizontal connecting plate 15, the other end of the organ shield 6 is fixed on the corresponding side baffle 11, and the movable screw 12 is located in the organ shield 6.
A plurality of positioning convex rings 7 are formed on the top surface of the fixed placing plate 21, and the positioning convex rings 7 are inserted and sleeved in the corresponding through holes of the four-hole flange plate 100.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, place four-hole flange board 100 on the fixed top surface of placing board 21, location bulge loop 7 plug bush is in the corresponding through-hole of four-hole flange board 100, then, through the operation of mobile motor 13, move it to grinding plate 1 under, then, promote through the push rod that compresses tightly hydro-cylinder 18, press grinding plate 1 on the top surface of four-hole flange board 100, then, through the positive and negative rotation operation of the output shaft of mobile motor 13, realize that four-hole flange board 100 carries out the back-and-forth movement along grinding plate 1, realize grinding, after the many times of grinding, the push rod that compresses tightly hydro-cylinder 18 contracts, rethread mobile motor 13 moves, move movable block 14 forward to foremost, can take out by the manual work, and is very convenient, and its grinding effect is good, and is efficient.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the present invention, and not for limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the relevant art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, so that all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the scope of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the claims.