CN213781195U - An environmental big data monitoring and early warning system - Google Patents
An environmental big data monitoring and early warning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN213781195U CN213781195U CN202022948781.0U CN202022948781U CN213781195U CN 213781195 U CN213781195 U CN 213781195U CN 202022948781 U CN202022948781 U CN 202022948781U CN 213781195 U CN213781195 U CN 213781195U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种环境大数据监测预警系统，包括云数据库，所述云数据库包括多个数据包，每个数据包对应一个数据采集器，数据包内存储有企业数据信息，所述云数据库通过通信模块与监测处理器连接，所述监测处理器分别与信息反馈模块、信息监控模块、GPS定位模块和预警模块连接，所述监测处理器安装于数据采集器内，所述数据采集器分布于道路环境监测点，对环境的数据进行不到间断测定，通过分析提取云数据库内存储的污染物的信息种类，进行企业信息筛选，减少工作人员去企业现场检查的次数，直接通过大数据一目了然的完成对各企业的监控，同时通过大数据监测各种突发事件的发生。
The utility model discloses an environmental big data monitoring and early warning system, comprising a cloud database, wherein the cloud database includes a plurality of data packages, each data package corresponds to a data collector, and enterprise data information is stored in the data package, and the cloud database includes a plurality of data packages. The database is connected with the monitoring processor through the communication module, the monitoring processor is respectively connected with the information feedback module, the information monitoring module, the GPS positioning module and the early warning module, the monitoring processor is installed in the data collector, the data collector Distributed in road environmental monitoring points, the environmental data can be measured without interruption, and the types of pollutants stored in the cloud database can be analyzed and extracted, and enterprise information can be screened. Complete the monitoring of various enterprises at a glance, and monitor the occurrence of various emergencies through big data.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a big data technology field especially relates to an environment big data monitoring early warning system.
Background
The existing big data system for environment monitoring adopts a fixed monitoring device, has higher cost, is inconvenient to maintain, has small monitoring range, cannot increase the monitoring range, particularly, in the monitoring position, some factory workshops steal and drain at night, cannot achieve the expected effect on monitoring at night, particularly, some enterprises have environmental protection equipment which is opened in the daytime and closed at night for direct discharge, so that the environmental pollution cannot be recovered, a large amount of manpower and material resources are invested in later environmental management, the production safety problem caused in the production process is solved, particularly, the pressure of a large amount of smoke and dust caused by fire disasters in some industries to the environment is more serious, an effective monitoring mechanism cannot be carried out when the emergency occurs, and an instant coping system for the condition that the enterprises have fire disasters or pollutions does not exist in the current stage, a monitoring device which is simpler and lower in cost is designed at the present stage, a monitoring system which is carried out according to a network and big data is used for making up the defects existing at the present stage, enterprise equipment and information are supervised, a system which can carry out big data management and control on the collective collection of substances generated by enterprises in production is not provided, and an environment monitoring device for later-stage production enterprises is designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an environment big data monitoring early warning system to solve the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art, draw the information type of the interior pollutant of cloud database through the analysis, carry out enterprise's information screening, reduce the number of times that the staff removed the site inspection of enterprise, the direct completion through big data surveyability is to the control of each enterprise, through the emergence of the various emergency of big data monitoring simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an environment big data monitoring and early warning system comprises a cloud database, wherein the cloud database comprises a plurality of data packets, each data packet corresponds to a data collector, enterprise data information is stored in the data packet, the cloud database is connected with a monitoring processor through a communication module, the monitoring processor is respectively connected with an information feedback module, an information monitoring module, a GPS positioning module and an early warning module, the monitoring processor is installed in the data collectors, the data collectors are distributed at road environment monitoring points and used for measuring the environment data continuously, meanwhile, the environment data are sent to the corresponding data packets every 30-60s through the communication module, meanwhile, the data collectors monitor different position data through movement, the data and the data of the GPS positioning module are sent to the data packets of the cloud database through the information feedback module in the moving process, analyzing and comparing the data of the data acquisition unit through an information monitoring module, and sending the data to a data packet;
all data information is stored through a cloud database, the reasons of generated pollutants and related enterprises are checked one by one through data comparison, emergency action on emergencies is completed more rapidly, the situation that the pollutants are discharged in a stealing and leaking mode is prevented, when the pollutants pass through the limit value set by an information monitoring module, the information monitoring module transmits data to an early warning module, the early warning module sends the information to the cloud database, the cloud database is transmitted to a monitoring center through the information, the monitoring center carries out scheduling, the enterprises are stopped immediately and penalized, the on-site monitoring of personnel and the labor amount of the personnel are reduced, and the monitoring working efficiency is improved; through transmitting product information, pollutant information and environmental protection equipment etc. information transmission to the cloud database with the enterprise, accomplish the control to the enterprise, type into through the collection of these data, reduced the loaded down with trivial details process of later stage investigation, when improving the dynamics of enterprise's inspection, efficiency promotes by a wide margin.
Preferably, the monitoring processor, the communication module, the information feedback module, the information monitoring module, the GPS positioning module and the early warning module are arranged in the data acquisition unit; for reaching more perfect monitoring mechanism, through set up the monitoring processor in data collection station, communication module, the information feedback module, the information monitoring module, GPS orientation module and early warning module accomplish the information comparison and the monitoring to enterprise on every side, can be quicker extract the pollutant in the environment on every side at any time, through extracting pollutant analysis contrast, accomplish the analysis to collecting the material, extract the information type of the pollutant that stores in the cloud database through the analysis, carry out enterprise's information screening, do not need staff's on-the-spot inspection like this, direct completion through big data surveyability is to the control of each enterprise.
Preferably, the early warning module sets a data information early warning limit value according to enterprise data information of the data packet corresponding to the data acquisition unit, and stores the data information early warning limit value into a cloud database; the early warning module is internally provided with parameters of various pollutants and numerical content of pollution to the environment, and whether the enterprises discharge the pollutants is compared through the numerical value, so that the enterprises are screened and monitored.
Preferably, the data collector comprises a collecting box, an air collecting cavity is installed in the collecting box, a dust collecting net is arranged in the air collecting cavity, a dust collecting bag is installed at the lower end of the dust collecting net, an element analyzer is arranged in the dust collecting bag and is installed in the air collecting cavity through a fixing seat, two sides of the dust collecting net are installed in a sliding groove, one end of the dust collecting net is rotatably connected to one end of a screw rod, the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to an eccentric rotating wheel, a chain disc is arranged on one side of the eccentric rotating wheel and is rotatably connected with a driving motor through a transmission chain, a driving chain disc is arranged on a shaft of the driving motor, and the driving chain disc is fixedly arranged on the shaft through a key connection; install in the collection box through setting up the collection box with the dust collecting net in elemental analysis appearance and the collection air, be convenient for accomplish the filtration collection to the air in the collection in later stage like this, the elemental analysis appearance of being convenient for collects dust and relevant pollution particle, carry out the element monitoring to it, the completion is to the monitoring of surrounding environment, the work load of the on-the-spot collection pollutant particle of staff has been reduced, do not need the staff to go the scene, directly accomplish the collection to the pollutant through data collection station, convenient and fast's completion collection content, and detect.
Preferably, the sliding grooves are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall inside the air collection cavity, the length of the dust collection net is greater than that of the air collection cavity, net brushes are arranged at the lower ends of the dust collection net on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the air collection cavity, the net brushes are arranged on net racks through bolts, and the net racks are welded on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the air collection cavity; the dust collecting net is arranged in the sliding groove and can slide, dust collected on the dust collecting net is vibrated through sliding, so that the dust can be collected while filtering is finished, and analysis elements are analyzed through an element analyzer in the collecting process.
Preferably, the lower end of the collection box is provided with a moving device, the moving device comprises moving rollers, the moving rollers are rotatably mounted at four corners of the collection box, and a moving motor is mounted on the moving rollers at the front end of the collection box; the collection box can move in the collection process, the monitoring range is enlarged in the moving process, 3km of a square circle can be expanded to 5km of the square circle through moving, and monitoring of enterprises can be completed more effectively.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the information types of pollutants stored in the cloud database are extracted through analysis, enterprise information screening is carried out, the number of times that workers go to enterprise field inspection is reduced, monitoring of each enterprise is directly completed through big data at a glance, and meanwhile, occurrence of various emergency events is monitored through the big data.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the big data monitoring and early warning system of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a data acquisition unit of the big data monitoring and early warning system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the air collection cavity of the big data monitoring and early warning system of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the utility model discloses big data monitoring early warning system's dust collection net schematic diagram.
In the figure: 1. cloud database, 2, data collection station, 3, communication module, 4, monitoring processor, 5, information feedback module, 6, information monitoring module, 7, GPS orientation module, 8, early warning module, 9, collection box, 10, air collection cavity, 11, gather dust net, 12, gather dust package, 13, elemental analyzer, 14, fixing base, 15, sliding tray, 16, screw rod, 17, eccentric runner, 18, chain dish, 19, driving chain, 20, driving motor, 21, driving chain dish, 22, net brush, 23, rack, 24, preceding lateral wall, 25, back lateral wall, 26, mobile device, 27, removal gyro wheel, 28, moving motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an environment big data monitoring and early warning system comprises a cloud database 1, wherein the cloud database 1 comprises a plurality of data packets, each data packet corresponds to one data acquisition unit 2, enterprise data information is stored in each data packet, the cloud database 1 is connected with a monitoring processor 4 through a communication module 3, the monitoring processor 4 is respectively connected with an information feedback module 5, an information monitoring module 6, a GPS positioning module 7 and an early warning module 8, the monitoring processor 4 is installed in the data acquisition units 2, the data acquisition units 2 are distributed at road environment monitoring points, the data of the environment are measured uninterruptedly, the environment data are sent to the corresponding data packets at intervals of 30-60s through the communication modules, meanwhile, the data acquisition units 2 monitor different position data through movement, and the data of the GPS positioning module 7 are sent to the data packets of the cloud database 1 through the information feedback module 5 in the movement process The data of the data acquisition unit 2 is analyzed and compared through an information monitoring module 6, and is simultaneously sent into a data packet;
through cloud database 1 with all data information storage, reason and the relevant enterprise of produced pollutant are checked one by one through the data contrast, completion is to emergency's emergency action more rapidly, prevent that the pollutant from stealing the condition of arranging of leaking and taking place, when the pollutant crosses the limit value that information monitoring module 6 set for, information monitoring module 6 is data transmission to early warning module 8, early warning module 8 sends information to cloud database 1, cloud database 1 passes through information transmission to the surveillance center, schedule through the surveillance center, accomplish and stop action and penalty immediately to the enterprise, personnel's on-the-spot monitoring and personnel's the amount of labour have been reduced, the work efficiency of monitoring has been improved.
The enterprise data information comprises production product information, pollutant information, environment-friendly equipment information, enterprise factory area information, types of harmful substances formed by production and the like; through transmitting product information, pollutant information and environmental protection equipment etc. information of enterprise to cloud database 1, accomplish the control to the enterprise, type into through the collection of these data, reduced the loaded down with trivial details process of later stage investigation, when improving the dynamics of enterprise's inspection, efficiency promotes by a wide margin.
Enterprise data information in a data packet corresponding to the data acquisition unit 2 is enterprise data information within a range of 3-5km around the placement position of the data acquisition unit 2; the monitoring of the environment within the range of 3km or 4km or 4.5km or 5km around is completed through the database collector 2, the data of the air is compared through the detection processor while monitoring, the uninterrupted monitoring of surrounding enterprises is completed through the data comparison, and various emergency situations or situations of stealing, draining, leaking and discharging pollutants are dealt with.
The monitoring processor 4, the communication module 3, the information feedback module 5, the information monitoring module 6, the GPS positioning module 7 and the early warning module 8 are arranged in the data acquisition unit 2; for reaching more perfect monitoring mechanism, through set up monitoring processor 4 in data collection station, communication module 3, information feedback module 5, information monitoring module 6, GPS orientation module 7 and early warning module 8 accomplish the information comparison and the monitoring to enterprise around, can be quicker extract the pollutant in the surrounding environment at any time, through to extracting pollutant analysis contrast, accomplish the analysis to collecting the material, extract the information type of the pollutant of storage in cloud database 1 through the analysis, carry out the information screening of enterprise, do not need staff's on-the-spot inspection like this, direct completion through big data surveyability is to the control of each enterprise.
The early warning module 8 sets a data information early warning limit value according to enterprise data information of the data packet corresponding to the data acquisition unit 2, and stores the data information early warning limit value into the cloud database 1; the early warning module 8 is internally provided with parameters of various pollutants and numerical content of pollution to the environment, and whether the enterprises discharge the pollutants or not is compared through the numerical value, so that the enterprises are screened and monitored.
The data acquisition unit 2 comprises an acquisition box 9, an air collection cavity 10 is installed in the acquisition box 9, a dust collection net 11 is arranged in the air collection cavity 10, a dust collection bag 12 is installed at the lower end of the dust collection net 11, an element analyzer 13 is arranged in the dust collection bag 12, the element analyzer 13 is installed in the air collection cavity 10 through a fixing seat 14, two sides of the dust collection net 11 are installed in a sliding groove 15, one end of the dust collection net 11 is rotatably connected to one end of a screw rod 16, the other end of the screw rod 16 is rotatably connected to an eccentric rotating wheel 17, a chain disc 18 on one side of the eccentric rotating wheel 17 is rotatably connected with a driving motor 20 through a transmission chain 19, a driving chain disc 21 is arranged on a shaft of the driving motor 20, and the driving chain disc 21 is fixedly arranged on the shaft through key connection; install in collection box 9 through setting up collection box 9 with element analysis appearance 13 and the net 12 that gathers dust in the collection air, be convenient for accomplish the filtration collection to the air in the collection in-process in later stage like this, be convenient for element analysis appearance collects dust and relevant pollution particle, carry out the element monitoring to it, the completion is to the monitoring of surrounding environment, the work load of the on-the-spot collection pollutant particle of staff has been reduced, do not need the staff to go the scene, directly accomplish the collection to the pollutant through data collection station 2, convenient and fast's completion collection content, and detect.
The sliding grooves 15 are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall inside the air collection cavity 10, the length of the dust collection net 11 is larger than that of the air collection cavity 10, net brushes 22 are arranged at the lower ends of the dust collection net on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the air collection cavity 10, the net brushes 22 are arranged on a net rack 23 through bolts, and the net rack 23 is welded on the front side wall 24 and the rear side wall 25 of the air collection cavity 10; the dust collection net 11 is arranged in the sliding groove 15 and can slide, dust collected on the dust collection net 11 is vibrated through sliding, the dust can be collected while filtering is completed, and elements are analyzed through the element analyzer 13 in the collection process.
The lower end of the collecting box 9 is provided with a moving device 26, the moving device 26 comprises moving rollers 27, the moving rollers 27 are rotatably installed at four corners of the collecting box 9, and a moving motor 28 is installed on the moving rollers 27 at the front end of the collecting box 9; the collection box 9 can move in the collection process, the monitoring range is enlarged in the moving process, 3km of a square circle can be expanded to 5km of the square circle through moving, and monitoring of enterprises can be completed more effectively.
The element analyzer 13 is connected with the information feedback module 5, the information feedback module 5 is connected with the information monitoring module 6, and the monitoring information module 6 is connected with the early warning module 8; the elemental analyzer 13 can analyze the collected dust and particles, process the analysis result after the analysis is completed, transmit data to the information feedback module 6, and the information feedback module 6 transmits the data information to the cloud database 1.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides an information type of the pollutant of environment big data monitoring early warning system, through analysis and extraction cloud database internal storage carries out enterprise information screening, reduces the staff and goes the number of times of the on-the-spot inspection of enterprise, and the control to each enterprise is directly surveyed through big data, simultaneously through the emergence of various emergency of big data monitoring.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202022948781.0U CN213781195U (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | An environmental big data monitoring and early warning system |
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| CN202022948781.0U CN213781195U (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | An environmental big data monitoring and early warning system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112466105A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-09 | 临沂市环境保护科学研究所有限公司 | Environment big data monitoring and early warning system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112466105A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-09 | 临沂市环境保护科学研究所有限公司 | Environment big data monitoring and early warning system |
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Granted publication date: 20210723 |