CN213773879U - Building external wall insulation structure - Google Patents
Building external wall insulation structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN213773879U CN213773879U CN202021779638.7U CN202021779638U CN213773879U CN 213773879 U CN213773879 U CN 213773879U CN 202021779638 U CN202021779638 U CN 202021779638U CN 213773879 U CN213773879 U CN 213773879U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a building outer wall insulation structure, including the building outer wall body, the inside of the building outer wall body has set gradually first waterproof sheet layer, adhesive layer, second waterproof sheet layer, thermal-insulated heat preservation, gypsum board, fine net cloth layer of glass, water proof putty and interior wall dope layer, be provided with a plurality of owner's bonding type crab-bolt, a plurality of in the gypsum board owner's bonding type crab-bolt runs through and extends to the inside of the building outer wall body, fixedly connected with connecting plate in the gypsum board, main mounting hole has been seted up on the connecting plate. The utility model discloses still be provided with main bonding type crab-bolt and connecting plate simultaneously, be in the same place through the connecting plate is fixed between the main bonding type crab-bolt, and main bonding type crab-bolt bearing capacity is strong, strengthens the stability of being connected between thermal-insulated heat preservation and the building outer wall body, can prevent that insulation material from droing from the wall body because of the tie coat fracture, has simple structure, convenient to use, excellent in use effect's advantage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a insulation construction technical field specifically is a building outer wall insulation structure.
Background
The roof of the building is the part of the outer protective structure of the building which is most affected by outdoor heat, particularly in hot summer and cold winter areas, and the hot summer and cold winter areas are mainly characterized by long summer time, hot weather and dampness; the method is characterized in that the winter time is short, the roof is cold and damp, so that the roof is insulated in summer and insulated in winter, in order to enable the wall of the building to have good energy-saving, heat-insulating and heat-insulating properties, the outer wall of the building is subjected to heat-insulating measures to reduce the heat transfer coefficient and enable the heat transfer coefficient to be within the limit value of the heat transfer coefficient, at present, three structures are mainly used for improving the heat-insulating capacity of the outer wall, the thickness of the outer wall is increased, the heat transfer time is slowed down, and the heat-insulating purpose is achieved, materials with high porosity and light density are selected to serve as the outer wall, such as ceramsite concrete, aerated concrete and the like, and a combined wall of multiple materials is adopted, so that the double problems of heat insulation and bearing are solved;
the existing building external wall heat insulation structure has the following defects: the existing heat preservation measures are mainly used for bonding a heat preservation material (such as a polystyrene foam plastic plate) to the outer side of a wall body through cement mortar for heat insulation and heat preservation, so that the connection between the heat preservation material and the wall body is not firm enough, when the heat preservation material is used for a long time, the heat preservation material is easy to fall off from the wall body due to the cracking of a bonding layer, in addition, the waterproof performance of the heat preservation structure is poor, when raining, rainwater easily permeates into the interior of the heat preservation structure of the outer wall of the building, and therefore the heat preservation performance of the heat preservation structure is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a building outer wall insulation construction to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building outer wall insulation structure, includes the building outer wall body, the inside of the building outer wall body has set gradually first waterproof sheet layer, adhesive layer, second waterproof sheet layer, thermal-insulated heat preservation, gypsum board, fine net cloth layer of glass, water proof putty and interior wall dope layer, be provided with a plurality of owner's bonding type crab-bolt, a plurality of in the gypsum board owner's bonding type crab-bolt runs through and extends to the inside of the building outer wall body, fixedly connected with connecting plate in the gypsum board, main mounting hole, a plurality of have been seted up on the connecting plate owner's bonding type crab-bolt passes through main mounting hole and connecting plate fixed connection on the connecting plate.
Preferably, a plastering mortar is arranged between the gypsum board and the glass fiber gridding cloth layer.
Preferably, a plurality of the main bonding type anchor bolts are arranged at even intervals.
Preferably, adjacent two be provided with supplementary connecting anchor bolt between the main type of bonding crab-bolt, supplementary mounting hole has been seted up on the connecting plate, supplementary connecting anchor bolt is through supplementary mounting hole and connecting plate fixed connection, just supplementary connecting anchor bolt runs through and extends to inside the waterproof sheet layer of second.
Preferably, the heat insulation layer is provided with a supporting iron wire mesh layer.
Preferably, the connecting plate and the heat insulation layer are bonded together through cement mortar.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a set up first waterproof sheet layer, second waterproof sheet layer and first waterproof sheet layer and connect through the adhesive layer in building outer wall insulation structure, use double-deck waterproof construction, waterproof effect is good;
2. the utility model discloses still be provided with main bonding type crab-bolt and connecting plate simultaneously, be in the same place through the connecting plate is fixed between the main bonding type crab-bolt, and main bonding type crab-bolt bearing capacity is strong, strengthens the stability of being connected between thermal-insulated heat preservation and the building outer wall body, can prevent that insulation material from droing from the wall body because of the tie coat fracture, has simple structure, convenient to use, excellent in use effect's advantage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the thermal insulation structure of the external wall of the building of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a connecting plate of the thermal insulation structure for the exterior wall of the building of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. building outer wall bodies; 2. a primary adhesive anchor bolt; 3. a first waterproof sheet layer; 4. an adhesive layer; 5. a second waterproof sheet layer; 6. a heat insulation layer; 7. coating adhesive cement; 8. a glass fiber gridding cloth layer; 9. waterproof putty; 10. an interior wall coating layer; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a main mounting hole; 13. an auxiliary mounting hole; 14. auxiliary connecting anchor bolts; 15. a gypsum board.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a building outer wall insulation structure, includes building outer wall body 1, building outer wall body 1's inside has set gradually first waterproof sheet layer 3, adhesive layer 4, second waterproof sheet layer 5, thermal-insulated heat preservation 6, gypsum board 15, fine net cloth layer 8 of glass, water proof putty 9 and interior wall dope layer 10, be provided with a plurality of main bonding type crab-bolt 2 in the gypsum board 15, a plurality of main bonding type crab-bolt 2 runs through and extends to building outer wall body 1's inside, fixedly connected with connecting plate 11 in the gypsum board 15, main mounting hole 12 has been seted up on the connecting plate 11, a plurality of main bonding type crab-bolt 2 is through main mounting hole 12 and connecting plate 11 fixed connection on the connecting plate 11.
The gypsum board is characterized in that a plastering mortar 7 is arranged between the gypsum board 15 and the glass fiber grid cloth layer 8, the plastering mortar 7 is environment-friendly and green, has good cohesiveness and good weather resistance, has strength and is not easy to crack, and can enhance the connection firmness between the gypsum board 15 and the glass fiber grid cloth layer 8, a plurality of main bonding anchor bolts 2 are uniformly arranged at intervals, the main bonding anchor bolts 2 are uniformly arranged at intervals, so that the installation stability between the main bonding anchor bolts 2 can be enhanced, the connection effect of the main bonding anchor bolts 2 is improved, two adjacent main bonding anchor bolts 2 are provided with auxiliary connection anchor bolts 14, the connecting plate 11 is provided with auxiliary mounting holes 13, the auxiliary connection anchor bolts 14 are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 11 through the auxiliary mounting holes 13, the auxiliary connection anchor bolts 14 penetrate through and extend into the second waterproof board layer 5, and the auxiliary connection anchor bolts 14 are arranged to perform auxiliary connection on the connecting plate 11, the supporting and bearing are assisted, the heat insulation layer 6 is provided with a supporting iron wire mesh layer, the internal structural stability of the heat insulation layer 6 can be enhanced through the supporting iron wire mesh layer, the heat insulation layer 6 can be assisted to be supported in a bearing mode, the connecting plate 11 and the heat insulation layer 6 are bonded together through cement mortar, and the connection firmness between the connecting plate 11 and the heat insulation layer 6 can be enhanced.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses a set up first waterproof sheet layer 3 in building outer wall insulation structure, second waterproof sheet layer 5, be connected through adhesive layer 4 between second waterproof sheet layer 5 and the first waterproof sheet layer 3, use double-deck waterproof construction, water-proof effects is good, still be provided with main bonding type crab-bolt 2 and connecting plate 11 simultaneously, fix together through connecting plate 11 between the main bonding type crab-bolt 2, main bonding type crab-bolt 2 bearing capacity is strong, strengthen the stability of being connected between thermal-insulated heat preservation 6 and the building outer wall body 1, can prevent that insulation material from droing from the wall body because of the tie coat fracture, and has the advantages of simple structure, high durability and convenient use, and good use effect.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a building outer wall insulation construction, includes building outer wall body (1), its characterized in that: the building outer wall body (1) inside has set gradually first waterproof sheet layer (3), adhesive layer (4), second waterproof sheet layer (5), thermal-insulated heat preservation (6), gypsum board (15), glass fiber net check cloth layer (8), water proof putty (9) and interior wall coating layer (10), be provided with a plurality of main bonding type crab-bolt (2), a plurality of in gypsum board (15) main bonding type crab-bolt (2) run through and extend to the inside of building outer wall body (1), fixedly connected with connecting plate (11) in gypsum board (15), main mounting hole (12), a plurality of have been seted up on connecting plate (11) main bonding type crab-bolt (2) are through main mounting hole (12) and connecting plate (11) fixed connection on connecting plate (11).
2. The building exterior wall insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a plastering mortar (7) is arranged between the gypsum board (15) and the glass fiber gridding cloth layer (8).
3. The building exterior wall insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of the main bonding type anchor bolts (2) are arranged at even intervals.
4. The building exterior wall insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: adjacent two be provided with supplementary connecting anchor bolt (14) between main bonding type anchor bolt (2), supplementary mounting hole (13) have been seted up on connecting plate (11), supplementary connecting anchor bolt (14) are through supplementary mounting hole (13) and connecting plate (11) fixed connection, just supplementary connecting anchor bolt (14) run through and extend to inside second waterproof sheet layer (5).
5. The building exterior wall insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the heat insulation layer (6) is provided with a supporting iron wire mesh layer.
6. The building exterior wall insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting plate (11) is bonded with the heat insulation layer (6) through cement mortar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021779638.7U CN213773879U (en) | 2020-08-24 | 2020-08-24 | Building external wall insulation structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021779638.7U CN213773879U (en) | 2020-08-24 | 2020-08-24 | Building external wall insulation structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213773879U true CN213773879U (en) | 2021-07-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021779638.7U Active CN213773879U (en) | 2020-08-24 | 2020-08-24 | Building external wall insulation structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213773879U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-08-24 CN CN202021779638.7U patent/CN213773879U/en active Active
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