Thermal forming die convenient to die sinking
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a thermoforming mould convenient to die sinking belongs to thermoforming mould equipment technical field.
Background
The mould is various moulds and tools for obtaining required products by injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting or forging forming, smelting, stamping and other methods in industrial production. In short, a mold is a tool used to make a shaped article, the tool being made up of various parts, different molds being made up of different parts. The processing of the appearance of an article is realized mainly through the change of the physical state of a formed material. The element has the name of "industrial mother". The blank is formed into a tool with a specific shape and size under the action of external force. The method is widely applied to blanking, die forging, cold heading, extrusion, powder metallurgy part pressing, pressure casting and the forming processing of compression molding or injection molding of products such as engineering plastics, rubber, ceramics and the like. The die has a specific contour or cavity shape, and the blank can be separated (blanked) according to the contour shape by applying the contour shape with the cutting edge. The blank can obtain a corresponding three-dimensional shape by using the shape of the inner cavity. The mold generally comprises a movable mold and a fixed mold (or a male mold and a female mold), which can be separated or combined. When the blank is closed, the blank is injected into the die cavity for forming. The die is a precise tool, has a complex shape, bears the expansion force of a blank, has higher requirements on structural strength, rigidity, surface hardness, surface roughness and processing precision, and the development level of die production is one of important marks of the mechanical manufacturing level. The thermoforming mold is one of the molds.
In the prior art, the existing thermal forming die is used, die opening is usually completed manually by workers, manual die opening is slow, efficiency is low, labor intensity of workers is increased, certain potential safety hazards are generated, and the problem is solved by the thermal forming die convenient to open the die urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a thermoforming mould convenient to die sinking to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, be convenient for carry out the die sinking operation, the die sinking is efficient, excellent in use effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: a thermoforming mould convenient for mould opening comprises an injection nozzle, a positioning ring, a movable mould body, a mould opening mechanism and a fixed mould body, wherein the movable mould body is installed on the upper side of the fixed mould body, the positioning ring is installed on the upper side of the movable mould body, the injection nozzle is installed on the upper side of the positioning ring, the mould opening mechanism is arranged on the left side and the right side of the movable mould body, the mould opening mechanism comprises a supporting top plate, a connecting sleeve, a hydraulic rod, a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic hose, a base table, a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic oil tank and a guide rail, the supporting top plate is fixed on the left side and the right side of the movable mould body, the connecting sleeve is installed on the lower end face of the supporting top plate, the hydraulic rod is arranged on the lower side of the hydraulic rod, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the lower side of the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic pump is installed on the lower side of the base table, the hydraulic oil tank is installed on the lower side of the hydraulic pump, the hydraulic hose is installed at the joint of the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic cylinder, and a guide rail is arranged on the lower side of the hydraulic cylinder.
Further, a control switch is arranged on the right side of the front end face of the base table, the hydraulic pump is connected with the control switch through a wire, and the control switch is connected with an external power supply through a wire.
Further, the terminal surface is installed the supporting leg under the base platform, the supporting leg is provided with four groups, and four groups of supporting leg specifications are the same, four the terminal surface under the base platform is installed to the supporting leg symmetry.
Furthermore, the specification of the hydraulic rod is matched with that of the connecting sleeve, and the specification of the hydraulic rod is matched with that of the hydraulic cylinder.
Furthermore, a pin is arranged at the joint of the hydraulic rod and the connecting sleeve in a penetrating manner.
Furthermore, sealing joint is installed with pneumatic cylinder and hydraulic pump junction to hydraulic hose, sealing joint specification and hydraulic hose specification phase-match, defeated oil pipe is installed with hydraulic tank junction to the hydraulic pump.
Furthermore, the inner part of the upper end face of the base platform is provided with a sliding groove, and the specification of the sliding groove is matched with that of the guide rail.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a thermoforming mould convenient to die sinking, because of the utility model discloses added supporting roof, connecting sleeve, hydraulic stem, pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic hose, base platform, hydraulic pump, hydraulic tank and guide rail, this design can carry out convenient die sinking operation to thermoforming mould, has solved the lower problem of original thermoforming mould die sinking efficiency, has improved the utility model discloses a die sinking effect.
Because of the base platform preceding terminal surface right side is provided with control switch, the hydraulic pump is connected with control switch through the wire, control switch is connected with external power supply through the wire, this design is convenient for carry out the on-off operation to the hydraulic pump through control switch, install the supporting leg because of terminal surface under the base platform, the supporting leg is provided with four groups, and four groups supporting leg specifications are the same, four supporting leg symmetry are installed terminal surface under the base platform, this design has improved the support steadiness to the base platform through the supporting leg, because of hydraulic stem specification and connecting sleeve specification phase-match, hydraulic stem specification and pneumatic cylinder specification phase-match, the assembly rationality of this design has been improved, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, be convenient for carry out the die sinking operation, the die sinking is efficient, excellent in use effect is high.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a thermal forming mold for facilitating mold opening of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a mechanism for facilitating mold opening in a thermal forming mold for facilitating mold opening of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front sectional view of a mechanism for facilitating mold opening in a thermoforming mold for facilitating mold opening of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-injection nozzle, 2-positioning ring, 3-movable mould body, 4-convenient mould opening mechanism, 5-fixed mould body, 41-supporting top plate, 42-connecting sleeve, 43-hydraulic rod, 44-hydraulic cylinder, 45-hydraulic hose, 46-base table, 47-hydraulic pump, 48-hydraulic oil tank, 49-guide rail, 421-pin, 451-sealing joint, 461-control switch, 462-supporting leg, 471-oil pipeline and 491-sliding chute.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a thermoforming mould convenient to die sinking, includes injection nozzle 1, position circle 2, movable mould body 3, the mold opening mechanism 4 and the cover half body 5 of being convenient for, and movable mould body 3 is installed to cover half body 5 upside, and position circle 2 is installed to 3 upsides of movable mould body, and injection nozzle 1 is installed to 2 upsides of position circle, and movable mould body 3 left and right sides is provided with the mold opening mechanism 4 of being convenient for.
The mold opening mechanism 4 comprises a supporting top plate 41, a connecting sleeve 42, a hydraulic rod 43, a hydraulic cylinder 44, a hydraulic hose 45, a base platform 46, a hydraulic pump 47, a hydraulic oil tank 48 and a guide rail 49, the supporting top plate 41 is fixed on the left side and the right side of the movable mold body 3, the connecting sleeve 42 is installed on the lower end face of the supporting top plate 41, the hydraulic rod 43 is arranged on the lower side of the connecting sleeve 42, the hydraulic cylinder 44 is installed on the lower side of the hydraulic rod 43, the base platform 46 is arranged on the lower side of the hydraulic cylinder 44, the hydraulic pump 47 is installed on the lower side of the hydraulic pump 47, the hydraulic hose 45 is installed at the joint of the hydraulic pump 47 and the hydraulic cylinder 44, the guide rail 49 is arranged on the lower side of the hydraulic cylinder 44, and the problem that the mold opening efficiency of an original thermal forming mold is low is solved through the design.
The right side of the front end face of the base table 46 is provided with a control switch 461, the hydraulic pump 47 is connected with the control switch 461 through a wire, the control switch 461 is connected with an external power supply through a wire, the design is convenient for switching the hydraulic pump 47 through the control switch 461, the lower end face of the base table 46 is provided with four groups of supporting legs 462, the specifications of the four groups of supporting legs 462 are the same, the four groups of supporting legs 462 are symmetrically arranged on the lower end face of the base table 46, the design improves the supporting stability of the base table 46 through the supporting legs 462, the specification of the hydraulic rod 43 is matched with the specification of the connecting sleeve 42, the specification of the hydraulic rod 43 is matched with the specification of the hydraulic cylinder 44, and the assembling rationality of the design is improved.
A pin 421 is installed at the joint of the hydraulic rod 43 and the connecting sleeve 42 in a penetrating mode, the hydraulic rod 43 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic rod 421 through the pin 421, a sealing joint 451 is installed at the joint of the hydraulic hose 45, the hydraulic cylinder 44 and the hydraulic pump 47, the specification of the sealing joint 451 is matched with that of the hydraulic hose 45, an oil delivery pipe 471 is installed at the joint of the hydraulic pump 47 and the hydraulic oil tank 48, the sealing performance of the joint is improved through the design, a sliding groove 491 is formed in the inner portion of the upper end face of the base table 46, the specification of the sliding groove 491 is matched with that of the guide rail 49, and the guide rail 49 can move in the front-back position.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the operator firstly connects the control switch 461 with the external power supply through a wire, when the movable mold body 3 needs to be opened, the operator activates the hydraulic pump 47 through the control switch 461, the hydraulic pump 47 pumps out the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic oil tank 48 through the oil delivery pipe 471, then the hydraulic pressure is transmitted to a hydraulic cylinder 44 through a hydraulic hose 45, the hydraulic rod moves upwards under the pressure of hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cylinder 44, a hydraulic rod 43 is connected with the supporting top plate 41 through a connecting sleeve 42, the hydraulic rod 43 drives the supporting base to move upwards, further, the movable mold body 3 is lifted up by the supporting top plate 41, the movable mold body 3 is separated from the fixed mold body 5, then promote pneumatic cylinder 44 to the rear side, pneumatic cylinder 44 passes through guide rail 49 and slides backward in spout 491 is inside, makes movable mould body 3 remove to the rear side and stagger with cover half 5, is convenient for take the work piece, has improved the utility model discloses a die sinking convenience.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.