CN213755597U

CN213755597U - Farmland weeding device

Info

Publication number: CN213755597U
Application number: CN202022833675.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴广
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-30
Filing date: 2020-11-30
Publication date: 2021-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a farmland weed removal device relates to agricultural machine technical field. Including base and backup pad, and the bottom four corners department of backup pad all is connected with the top of base through the elasticity post, the top of backup pad is provided with the water tank, the water pump is installed to the top central point of base, and the bottom of water tank is through first water pipe and water pump intercommunication, the play water end of water pump passes through the second water pipe and communicates with the top that is located the dish that sprays that the base below set up, the motor is installed to the top front end bilateral symmetry of base, and the output of motor is connected with the pivot, the pivot is passed the base and is extended to the base below, and the bottom surface mounting of pivot has a plurality of blades, the shovel soil frame that the slope set up is installed to the bottom rear end of base, and the scraper knife that a plurality of slopes set up is installed to the bottom of shovel soil frame. The utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, through cutting, spilling the medicine and digging weed, reaches good weeding effect.

Description

Farmland weeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural machine technical field, concretely relates to farmland weeding device.

Background

Agriculture belongs to the first industry and is an important industrial department in national economy. With the national improvement of the level of agricultural organization and the implementation of the policy of accelerating rural infrastructure, the agricultural machinery industry in China is remarkably developed. The rapid development of agricultural machinery and the application thereof in rural areas accelerate the structural innovation of agricultural labor in rural areas in China, and the rapid development and the application promote the new rural construction and the development of rural economy in China.

The generation of the weeding device makes great contribution to the development of agricultural mechanization, the improvement of working efficiency and the improvement of agricultural production efficiency, and plays an important role in agricultural production. The existing agricultural weeding device is single in function and incomplete in weeding, and after mowing, the manual pesticide spraying weeding is needed, so that weeds are prevented from being regenerated, the eradication effect cannot be achieved, the efficiency is low, and the agricultural production efficiency is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Comparatively single to prior art device function, the not thorough not enough of weeding, the utility model provides a farmland weeding device.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

a farmland weed removing device comprises a base and a supporting plate, wherein four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate are connected with the top of the base through elastic columns, a water tank is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, the bottom of the water tank is communicated with a first water pipe, a water pump is arranged in the center of the top of the base, the first water pipe penetrates through the supporting plate and is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump, the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with a second water pipe, the second water pipe penetrates through the base and is communicated with the top of a spraying disc arranged below the base, motors are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the front end of the top of the base, the output ends of the motors are connected with rotating shafts, the rotating shafts penetrate through the base and extend to the lower part of the base, a plurality of blades are arranged on the surface of the bottom end of the rotating shafts, a soil shoveling frame arranged obliquely is arranged at the rear end of the bottom of the base, and a plurality of shoveling knives arranged obliquely are arranged at the bottom of the soil shoveling frame, electric lifting columns are installed at four corners of the bottom of the base, the telescopic ends of the electric lifting columns are connected with wheel frames, walking wheels are arranged in the wheel frames, the walking wheels are rotatably connected with the wheel frames through rotating shafts, a storage battery is further installed at the top of the base, and the storage battery is electrically connected with a water pump, a motor and the electric lifting columns respectively.

According to the preferred technical scheme, a plurality of spraying branch pipes are arranged at the bottom of the spraying disc, the bottom of each spraying branch pipe is connected with a spray head, and a plurality of tiny water spraying holes are formed in the periphery and the bottom of each spray head.

According to the preferable technical scheme, a steel bar net rack is embedded into a frame of the soil shoveling frame.

The preferred technical scheme follows the width direction of base, the baffle is installed to the bottom bilateral symmetry of base, and pivot, spraying dish and shovel soil frame all are located and set up between two baffles.

According to the preferred technical scheme, the obliquely arranged push rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rear end of the top of the base, the top ends of the two push rods are connected with grab bars, and anti-skidding sleeves are arranged on the surfaces of the grab bars.

According to the preferable technical scheme, a feed hopper communicated with the water tank is arranged at the center of the top of the water tank.

(III) advantageous effects

The embodiment of the utility model provides a weed device is removed in farmland. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model discloses a weeds carry out rotatory cutting in the farmland in the setting of motor, pivot and blade, through spraying the dish, spray and divide the setting of pipe and shower nozzle and evenly spray the herbicide downwards and improve weeding effect, the soil operation of digging is carried out to the soil in farmland through the setting of spiller, can loosen the soil to the farmland to when moving forward through the walking wheel, the reinforcing bar rack that drives on the soil shoveling frame carries out filtration treatment to soil, make grass root and earth separate, further improve weeding effect.

2. The utility model discloses a setting up of electronic electric lift post has realized the adjustable to the device height, can carry out not co-altitude to the weeds of difference and get rid of to setting up through the both sides baffle reduces the in-process weeds of weeding and the everywhere of earth and splashes, the later stage of being convenient for to ruderal clearance.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the spraying plate of the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic soil shoveling machine comprises a base 1, a supporting plate 2, an elastic column 3, a motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a blade 6, a water pump 7, a water tank 8, a feed hopper 9, a first water pipe 10, a second water pipe 11, a spraying disc 12, a spraying branch pipe 13, a spray head 14, a soil shoveling frame 15, a reinforcing steel bar net frame 16, a shovel blade 17, a baffle 18, a storage battery 19, a push rod 20, a grab bar 21, an electric lifting column 22, a wheel frame 23, a walking wheel 24, an anti-skidding sleeve 25 and a water spraying hole 26.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-4, a farmland weed removing device comprises a base 1 and a supporting plate 2, wherein four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate 2 are connected with the top of the base 1 through elastic columns 3 to achieve the effect of buffering and damping, a water tank 8 is arranged on the top of the supporting plate 2, the bottom of the water tank 8 is communicated with a first water pipe 10, a water pump 7 is arranged in the center of the top of the base 1, the first water pipe 10 penetrates through the supporting plate 2 to be communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump 7, the water outlet end of the water pump 7 is communicated with a second water pipe 11, the second water pipe 11 penetrates through the base 1 to be communicated with the top of a spraying disc 12 arranged below the base 1, motors 4 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the front end of the top of the base 1, the output ends of the motors 4 are connected with a rotating shaft 5, the rotating shaft 5 penetrates through the base 1 to extend to the lower portion of the base 1, and a plurality of blades 6 are arranged on the bottom end surface of the rotating shaft 5, the shovel soil frame 15 that the slope set up is installed to the bottom rear end of base 1, and the bottom of shovel soil frame 15 installs the spiller 17 that a plurality of slopes set up, electronic lift post 22 is all installed to the bottom four corners department of base 1, and the flexible end of electronic lift post 22 is connected with wheel frame 23, be provided with walking wheel 24 in the wheel frame 23, and walking wheel 24 rotates through pivot 5 and wheel frame 23 and is connected, battery 19 is still installed at base 1's top, and battery 19 and water pump 7, motor 4 and electric lift post 22 be electric connection respectively. Weeds in the farmland are subjected to rotary cutting through the setting of the motor 4, the rotating shaft 5 and the blade 6, the herbicide is uniformly sprayed downwards through the setting of the spraying disc 12 to improve the weeding effect, the soil in the farmland is turned over through the setting of the soil shoveling frame 15 and the shovel blade 17, the soil can be loosened in the farmland, the weeding effect is further improved, the adjustment of the height of the device is realized through the setting of the electric lifting column 22, and the weeds in different heights can be removed.

In order to further improve the weeding effect, the bottom of the spraying plate 12 is provided with a plurality of spraying branch pipes 13, the bottom of each spraying branch pipe 13 is connected with a spray head 14, and the periphery and the bottom of each spray head 14 are provided with a plurality of tiny water spraying holes 26. The herbicide liquid enters the water pump 7 from the bottom of the water tank 8 through the first water pipe 10, then enters the spraying disc 12 through the water pump 7 through the second water pipe 11, and is sprayed out from the water spraying holes 26 of the spray heads 14 to the periphery and the bottom through the spraying branch pipes 13, pesticide spraying is carried out on the cut weeds, and the weeds are prevented from being regenerated.

In order to facilitate the filtration of grass roots, a reinforcing steel bar net rack 16 is embedded in the frame of the soil shoveling frame 15. Soil in farmland is turned over through spiller 17 and is operated, can loosen the soil in farmland to when moving forward through walking wheel 24, drive reinforcing bar rack 16 on the soil shoveling frame 15 and carry out filtration treatment to soil, make grass root and earth separate, further improve weeding effect.

In order to reduce the splashing of weeds and soil in the weeding process, the baffle plates 18 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the base 1 in the width direction of the base 1, and the rotating shaft 5, the spraying disc 12 and the soil shoveling frame 15 are arranged between the two baffle plates 18. The baffle 18 has a shielding function, so that the weeds can be cleaned conveniently in the later period.

In order to facilitate the moving device, push rods 20 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rear end of the top of the base 1, the top ends of the two push rods 20 are connected with grab bars 21, and anti-skid sleeves 25 are arranged on the surfaces of the grab bars 21. The anti-slip sleeve 25 is convenient for people to push the grab rail 21 to control and prevent slipping.

In order to supplement the herbicide liquid, a feed hopper 9 communicated with the water tank 8 is arranged at the center of the top of the water tank 8.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, fill with weeding liquid medicine in the water tank 8, start electronic lift post 22 and adjust the device height, starter motor 4, drive 5 epaxial blade 6 of pivot and carry out the rotary cutting to weeds, start water pump 7, weeding liquid medicine enters into and sprays dish 12, and spout from the hole for water spraying 26 of each shower nozzle 14 all around and the bottom through spraying branch pipe 13, carry out the pesticide to weeds after the cutting and spray, promote handrail pole 21 and make the device move forward, dig the operation through shovel sword 17 to the soil in farmland, carry out filtration treatment through the reinforcing bar rack 16 on the shovel soil frame 15 to soil, make grass root and earth separate, reach good weed removal effect.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a farmland weed control device, includes base (1) and backup pad (2), its characterized in that: the bottom four corners of the supporting plate (2) are connected with the top of the base (1) through elastic columns (3), a water tank (8) is arranged at the top of the supporting plate (2), the bottom of the water tank (8) is communicated with a first water pipe (10), a water pump (7) is installed at the top central position of the base (1), the first water pipe (10) penetrates through the supporting plate (2) and is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump (7), the water outlet end of the water pump (7) is communicated with a second water pipe (11), the second water pipe (11) penetrates through the base (1) and is communicated with the top of a spraying disc (12) arranged below the base (1), motors (4) are symmetrically installed at the two sides of the front end of the top of the base (1), the output end of each motor (4) is connected with a rotating shaft (5), and the rotating shaft (5) penetrates through the base (1) and extends to the lower part of the base (1), and the bottom surface mounting of pivot (5) has a plurality of blades (6), the shovel soil frame (15) that the slope set up is installed to the bottom rear end of base (1), and the bottom of shovel soil frame (15) installs shovel sword (17) that a plurality of slopes set up, electronic lift post (22) are all installed to the bottom four corners department of base (1), and the flexible end of electronic lift post (22) is connected with wheel frame (23), be provided with walking wheel (24) in wheel frame (23), and walking wheel (24) rotate with wheel frame (23) through pivot (5) and be connected, battery (19) are still installed at the top of base (1), and battery (19) and water pump (7), motor (4) and electronic lift post (22) electric connection respectively.

2. The agricultural field weed-removing device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the spraying disc (12) is provided with a plurality of spraying branch pipes (13), the bottom of each spraying branch pipe (13) is connected with a spray head (14), and the periphery and the bottom of each spray head (14) are provided with a plurality of tiny water spraying holes (26).

3. The agricultural field weed-removing device of claim 1, wherein: and a reinforcing steel bar net rack (16) is embedded in the frame of the shovel rack (15).

4. The agricultural field weed-removing device of claim 1, wherein: along the width direction of base (1), baffle (18) are installed to the bottom bilateral symmetry of base (1), and pivot (5), spray set (12) and shovel soil frame (15) all are located and set up between two baffles (18).

5. The agricultural field weed-removing device of claim 1, wherein: push rods (20) which are obliquely arranged are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rear end of the top of the base (1), the top ends of the two push rods (20) are connected with grab bars (21), and anti-skidding sleeves (25) are arranged on the surfaces of the grab bars (21).

6. The agricultural field weed-removing device of claim 1, wherein: and a feed hopper (9) communicated with the water tank (8) is arranged at the central position of the top of the water tank (8).