SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving current combination formula cooking utensil's the not good problem of radiating effect at least. The purpose is realized by the following technical scheme:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a modular cooking utensil is provided, include: a first cooking device comprising a component cavity and a first component set disposed in the component cavity; the second cooking device comprises a cooking cavity, a cooking cavity door body and a second element group, and a door body air channel is formed in the cooking cavity door body; the cooling air cavity is formed between the component cavity and the cooking cavity, the second component group is arranged in the cooling air cavity, the cooling air cavity is provided with a first air inlet, a second air inlet and an air outlet, and the first air inlet is communicated with the door body air duct; a fan block and a duct assembly that cooperate to create a first cooling air flow path from the first inlet to the outlet and a second cooling air flow path from the second inlet to the outlet and through the component cavity during operation; the air inlet and the second cavity of the component cavity are communicated, and the air outlet of the component cavity is communicated with the first cavity.
According to the utility model discloses combined cooking utensil, it sets up the cooling wind chamber between first cooking device and second cooking device, and first component group of first cooking device sets up in the components and parts chamber, and second component group of second cooking device sets up in the cooling wind chamber, and fan group and wind channel subassembly cooperate, found first cooling wind flow path and second cooling wind flow path, in addition, are formed with a body wind channel in the inside of the second cooking device's the cooking chamber door body. Therefore, when the fan set operates, a part of cold air positioned outside the combined cooking appliance enters the cooling air cavity through the door body air duct (the cold air enters the door body air duct from the bottom of the cooking cavity door body) and the first air inlet, the part of cold air moves along the first cooling air flow path and is finally discharged out of the combined cooking appliance through the air outlet, in addition, the other part of cold air positioned outside the combined cooking appliance enters the cooling air cavity through the second air inlet, the part of cold air moves along the second cooling air flow path and is finally discharged through the air outlet. At the in-process that above-mentioned cold air circulation flows, the cold air along first cooling air flow path motion can cool off the culinary art chamber door body to reduce the risk that the user was scalded by the culinary art chamber door body, the cold air along second cooling air flow path motion is owing to pass through the components and parts chamber, so can cool off first component group. In addition, since the second component group is arranged in the cooling wind chamber, it can be cooled with the cool air moving along the first cooling wind flow path or the cool air moving along the second cooling wind flow path. Therefore, the combined cooking appliance provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that the flow path of the cold air is reasonably designed, so that the first component group of the first cooking device, the second component group of the second cooking device and the cooking cavity door body can be cooled, and therefore, a better heat dissipation effect can be obtained.
On the other hand, the utility model discloses combination formula cooking utensil still sets up the separator in the cooling air chamber, and first cavity and second cavity are separated into with the cooling air chamber to the separator, and the air intake and the second cavity intercommunication in components and parts chamber, the air outlet and the first cavity intercommunication in components and parts chamber. Like this, the cold air along the motion of second cooling air flow path receives blockking of separator after flowing out the components and parts chamber, so can not flow back to the air intake department in components and parts chamber, from this, can ensure that the air current can not take place to circulate and can not effectively spill in the cooling air intracavity to improve combination formula cooking utensil's cooling efficiency.
In addition, according to the utility model discloses combined type cooking utensil, can also have following additional technical characterstic:
the utility model discloses an in some embodiments, fan group includes first fan and second fan, first fan sets up in the components and parts chamber, the second fan sets up in the cooling air chamber.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the air duct assembly comprises: the first air duct is connected with the first air inlet and a first inlet of the second fan; and the second air duct is connected with the outlet of the second fan and the air outlet.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the second fan further has a second inlet, and the second inlet faces the second air inlet.
The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, the air outlet sets up the front side in cooling air chamber, the second wind channel sets up the top in first wind channel, the second air intake sets up on the back plate in cooling air chamber, the air intake setting in components and parts chamber is in the bottom in components and parts chamber, the air outlet setting in components and parts chamber is in the front side in components and parts chamber.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a vent is provided on the side plate of the first air duct to communicate with the first chamber.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a vent communicated with the first chamber is disposed on the second air duct, and an opening direction of the vent faces rearward.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the partition is a partition, the partition is provided with a mounting opening, and the air duct assembly is disposed through the mounting opening.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the combined cooking appliance further comprises a control panel, and the control component of the control panel is located on the second cooling air flow path.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the first cooking device is an induction cooker, and the second cooking device is an oven, a microwave oven, or a steam box.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a combined cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention (a partition is not shown);
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a combined cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention (arrows in the figure indicate the flow direction of air);
fig. 3 is a partial schematic structural view of a combined cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the air duct assembly and the partition according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of the first cooking device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a connection relationship between the air duct member and the base according to the embodiment of the present invention (arrows in the figure indicate the flowing direction of air);
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a cooking cavity door body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1: a combined cooking appliance;
10: a first cooking device;
11: component cavity, 111: air inlet, 112: air outlet, 115: base, 116: cover plate, 117: air channel member, 1171: flow guide structure, 12: first element group, 13: a cooking bench plate;
20: a second cooking device;
21: cooking chamber, 22: second element device group, 23: cooking chamber door body, 231: door body wind channel, 233: first door panel, 234: second door panel, 235: third door panel, 236: a cavity;
30: a cooling air cavity;
301: first chamber, 302: a second chamber;
31: first air intake, 32: second air intake, 33: air outlet, 36: a back plate;
40: a fan assembly;
41: first fan, 42: second fan, 421: a second inlet;
50: an air duct assembly;
51: first air duct, 52: second air duct, 53: a vent;
60: a spacer;
70: a control panel;
71: controlling the components;
100: a heat preservation drawer.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only, and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" may be intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," "including," and "having" are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order described or illustrated, unless specifically identified as an order of performance. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.
Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
For convenience of description, spatially relative terms, such as "inner", "outer", "lower", "below", "upper", "above", and the like, may be used herein to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. Such spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" or "over" the other elements or features. Thus, the example term "below … …" can include both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a combined cooking appliance 1, where the combined cooking appliance 1 includes a first cooking device 10, a second cooking device 20, a cooling air chamber 30, a fan unit 40, an air duct assembly 50, and a spacer 60. Specifically, the first cooking appliance 10 includes a component chamber 11 and a first component group 12 disposed in the component chamber 11, and the first cooking appliance 10 is disposed on top of the second cooking appliance 20. The second cooking apparatus 20 includes a cooking chamber 21, a cooking chamber door 23, and a second component group 22. A door duct 231 is formed inside the cooking cavity door 23. A cooling air chamber 30 is formed between the component chamber 11 and the cooking chamber 21, the second component group 22 is disposed in the cooling air chamber 30, the cooling air chamber 30 has a first air inlet 31, a second air inlet 32, and an air outlet 33, and the first air inlet 31 is communicated with the door air duct 231. The fan assembly 40 and the duct assembly 50 cooperate to establish a first cooling air flow path from the first inlet opening 31 to the outlet opening 33, and a second cooling air flow path from the second inlet opening 32 to the outlet opening 33 and through the component cavity 11. The partition 60 divides the cooling air cavity 30 into a first cavity 301 and a second cavity 302, the air inlet 111 of the component cavity 11 is communicated with the second cavity 302, and the air outlet 112 of the component cavity 11 is communicated with the first cavity 301.
According to the utility model discloses combined cooking utensil 1, it sets up cooling air chamber 30 between first cooking device 10 and second cooking device 20, and first component group 12 of first cooking device 10 sets up in components and parts chamber 11, and second component group 22 of second cooking device 20 sets up in cooling air chamber 30, and fan group 40 and wind channel subassembly 50 cooperate, found first cooling air flow path and second cooling air flow path, and in addition, be formed with a body wind channel 231 in the inside of the cooking chamber door body 23 of second cooking device 20. Therefore, when the fan unit 40 is operated, a part of the cool air located outside the combined cooking appliance 1 enters the cooling air chamber 30 through the door air duct 231 (the cool air enters the door air duct 231 from the bottom of the cooking chamber door 23) and the first air inlet 31, and the part of the cool air moves along the first cooling air flow path and is finally discharged out of the combined cooking appliance 1 through the air outlet 33, and another part of the cool air located outside the combined cooking appliance 1 enters the cooling air chamber 30 through the second air inlet 32 and is finally discharged out of the air outlet 33 through the air outlet 33. In the process of the circulating flow of the cold air, the cold air moving along the first cooling air flow path can cool the cooking cavity door body 23, so that the risk that a user is scalded by the cooking cavity door body 23 is reduced, and the cold air moving along the second cooling air flow path can cool the first component device group 12 due to passing through the component cavity 11. In addition, since the second component group 22 is arranged in the cooling wind chamber 30, it can be cooled with the cool air moving along the first cooling wind flow path or the cool air moving along the second cooling wind flow path. Therefore, the combined cooking appliance 1 according to the embodiment of the invention can cool the first component group 12 of the first cooking device 10, the second component group 22 of the second cooking device 20 and the cooking cavity door 23 by reasonably designing the flow path of the cold air, so that a better heat dissipation effect can be obtained.
On the other hand, the utility model discloses combined cooking utensil 1 still sets up separator 60 in cooling air chamber 30, and first cavity 301 and second cavity 302 are separated into with cooling air chamber 30 to separator 60, and the air intake 111 and the second cavity 302 intercommunication of components and parts chamber 11, the air outlet 112 and the first cavity 301 intercommunication of components and parts chamber 11. In this way, after the cold air moving along the second cooling air flow path flows out of the component cavity 11, the cold air is blocked by the partition 60, so that the cold air does not flow back to the air inlet 111 of the component cavity 11, and therefore, it is ensured that the air flow does not circulate in the cooling air cavity 30 and cannot be effectively dispersed, so as to improve the cooling efficiency of the combined cooking appliance 1.
Further, the second element device group 22 may be disposed on the first cooling air flow path, and may also be disposed on the second cooling air flow path, which may be specifically designed according to the actual situation. In addition, the second component group 22 may be an electronic board mounted with an electric control element such as a relay, a chip, a capacitor, or the like.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the fan set 40 includes a first fan 41 and a second fan 42, the first fan 41 is disposed in the component cavity 11, the second fan 42 is disposed in the cooling air cavity 30, and the air duct assembly 50 is engaged with the second fan 42.
In this embodiment, the component chamber 11 has an air inlet 111 and an air outlet 112 communicating with the cooling air chamber 30, and the first fan 41 is disposed in the component chamber 11, when the first fan 41 operates, the cold air entering the cooling air chamber 30 through the second air inlet 32 further enters the component chamber 11 through the air inlet 111, flows toward the air outlet 112, and finally flows back to the cooling air chamber 30 through the air outlet 112, and it can be seen that the first fan 41 is used for constructing a second cooling air flow path. On the other hand, a second fan 42 is disposed in the cooling air chamber 30, which is primarily used to establish a first cooling air flow path in cooperation with the air duct assembly 50.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the air duct assembly 50 includes a first air duct 51 and a second air duct 52, wherein the first air duct 51 connects the first air inlet 31 and the first inlet of the second fan 42, and the second air duct 52 connects the outlet of the second fan 42 and the air outlet 33. Thus, a first cooling air flow path from the first air inlet 31 to the air outlet 33 is established by the cooperation of the first air duct 51, the second air duct 52 and the second fan 42.
Further, the second fan 42 may also have a second inlet 421, and the second inlet 421 faces the second air inlet 32. In this way, under the action of the second fan 42, more external cool air can be sucked into the cooling air chamber 30, thereby improving the circulation efficiency of the cool air.
Further, the second fan 42 may be a cross-flow fan or a centrifugal fan, which may be designed according to specific situations.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the partition 60 is a partition plate, the edge of the partition plate is fixed on the inner wall of the cooling air chamber 30, a mounting hole is opened on the partition plate, and the air duct assembly 50 is disposed through the mounting hole. Further, the inner edges of the mounting openings of the air duct assembly 50 and the partition plate may be connected by welding, for example, to ensure the sealing property of the connection.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the air outlet 33 is disposed at the front side of the cooling air chamber 30, the second air duct 52 is disposed above the first air duct 51, the second air inlet 32 is disposed on the back plate 36 of the cooling air chamber 30, the air inlet 111 of the component chamber 11 is disposed at the bottom of the component chamber 11, and the air outlet 112 of the component chamber 11 is disposed at the front side of the component chamber 11. In the present embodiment, the outlet 33 is disposed at the front side of the cooling air chamber 30, and the first inlet 31 is also disposed at the front side of the cooling air chamber 30, and in this case, the first cooling air flow path extends from front to back and then from back to front, and for this purpose, the second air duct 52 is disposed above the first air duct 51, wherein the first air duct 51 is connected between the first inlet 31 and the inlet of the second fan 42 for guiding the cool air to move from front to back, and the second air duct 52 is connected between the outlet of the second fan 42 and the outlet 33 for guiding the cool air to move forward, thereby constructing the first cooling air flow path extending from back to front. Further, since the outlet port 33 is disposed at the front side of the cooling air chamber 30, the second inlet port 32 may be disposed at the rear plate 36 of the cooling air chamber 30. In addition, the air inlet 111 of the component cavity 11 is disposed at the bottom of the component cavity 11, and the air outlet 112 of the component cavity 11 is disposed at the front side of the component cavity 11, so that the cold air entering the cooling air cavity 30 through the second air inlet 32 can enter the component cavity 11 from the bottom and then flow out of the component cavity 11 from the front side.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a vent 53 is provided on a side plate of the first air duct 51 to communicate with the first chamber 301. When the second fan 42 operates, the airflow in the first air duct 51 is sucked by the second fan 42, so that negative pressure is formed inside the first air duct 51, meanwhile, when the first fan 42 operates, the airflow in the component cavity 11 is discharged from the air outlet 112, so that positive pressure exists at the air outlet 112, the positive-negative pressure difference enables the airflow discharged from the air outlet 112 of the component cavity 11 to enter the first air duct 51 through the air vent 53, and the airflow enters the first air duct 51, then enters the second air duct 52 along the first air duct 51, and finally is discharged to the outside of the combined cooking appliance 1 through the air outlet 33.
It is to be understood that, in the present embodiment, since the air flow discharged from the component chamber 11 is finally discharged via the first air duct 51 and the second air duct 52, the last segment of the second cooling air flow path and the last segment of the first cooling air flow path coincide.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the second air duct 52 is provided with a vent 53 communicating with the first chamber 301, and the opening direction of the vent 53 faces rearward. When the second fan 42 operates, the airflow in the second air duct 52 moves forward and is finally discharged from the air outlet 33, the airflow in the second air duct 52 moves to form negative pressure inside the second air duct 52, meanwhile, when the first fan 42 operates, the airflow in the component cavity 11 is discharged from the air outlet 112, so that positive pressure exists at the air outlet 112, the above-mentioned positive and negative pressure difference causes the airflow discharged from the air outlet 112 of the component cavity 11 to enter the second air duct 52 through the vent 53, and the airflow enters the second air duct 52 and is finally discharged from the air outlet 33 to the outside of the combined cooking appliance 1. In addition, the opening direction of the ventilation opening 53 is set to the rear direction in the present embodiment, and the second fan 42 drives the airflow in the second air duct 52 to move forward during operation, so that it is ensured that the airflow in the second air duct 52 is not discharged back into the cooling air chamber 30 through the ventilation opening 53, and that the airflow in the first chamber 301 can be smoothly sucked into the second air duct 52.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the component chamber 11 includes a base 115, a cover plate 116 and an air duct 117, wherein, the air inlet 111 of the device cavity 11 is arranged at the bottom of the base 115, the air outlet 112 of the device cavity 11 is arranged on the side wall of the base 115, the cover plate 116 is connected to the top of the base 115, the air duct 117 is fixed on the base 115 and located between the base 115 and the cover plate 116, the first component group 12 and the first fan 41 are both arranged on the air duct 117, a flow guide structure 1171 is formed on the air duct 117, the flow guide structure 1171 is used for guiding the air flow from the air inlet 111 of the device cavity 11 to the air outlet 112, since the first component group 12 is disposed between the inlet port 111 and the outlet port 112 of the component chamber 11, this allows the cold air to directly cool the first component group 12 during the flow through the component chamber 11. In addition, the arrangement of the flow guide structure 1171 in this embodiment is favorable for reducing the length of the flow path between the air inlet 111 and the air outlet 112 of the component cavity 11, so as to reduce the energy loss of the cold air in the process of flowing through the component cavity 11, and further, is favorable for ensuring the cooling effect.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the guiding structure 1171 is an arc-shaped guiding plate fixed on the air duct 117, and the arc-shaped guiding plate can reduce the energy loss of the air flow as much as possible in the process of guiding the air flow to further ensure the cooling effect.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the combined cooking utensil 1 further includes a control panel 70, the control panel 70 forms a part of the cooling air cavity 30, a control component 71 is disposed on the back of the control panel 70, and the control component 71 is located on the second cooling air flow path. In the present embodiment, the control panel 70 is used as a front plate of the cooling air cavity 30, so that the control element 71 on the back of the control panel 70 is located in the cooling air cavity 30, and therefore, after the external cold air enters the cooling air cavity 30, the control element 71 is also cooled, which is beneficial to keeping the control element 71 in a better working state and having a longer service life. In addition, since the control element 71 is necessarily located outside the air duct assembly 50, the control element 71 is not easily disposed on the first cooling air flow path, and for the purpose of convenience, the second cooling air flow path may pass through the control component 71, that is, the control component 71 is disposed on the second cooling air flow path.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, a door air duct 231 extending from bottom to top is formed inside the cooking cavity door 23, an air channel outlet 232 communicating with the first air inlet 31 is disposed on the upper portion of the cooking cavity door 23, and an air channel inlet (not shown in the figure) is disposed at the bottom of the cooking cavity door 23.
In a specific example, the cooking cavity door 23 includes a first door 233, a second door 234 and a third door 235, wherein the second door 234 is disposed behind the first door 233, a sealed cavity 236 is formed between the first door 233 and the second door 234, the third door 235 is disposed behind the second door 234, and a door duct 231 is formed between the second door 234 and the third door 235. In this embodiment, the door duct 231 is formed between the second door panel 234 and the third door panel 235, and meanwhile, a sealed cavity 236 is formed between the first door panel 233 and the second door panel 234, and the sealed cavity 236 may further isolate high temperature, so as to reduce the temperature of the outer surface of the cooking cavity door 23, and further reduce the risk of the user being scalded by the cooking cavity door 23.
In another specific example, the cooking cavity door 23 may also be of a double-door structure, that is, the cooking cavity door 23 includes two doors spaced apart from each other, and the door duct 231 is formed between the two doors.
In some embodiments of the present invention, first cooking device 10 is an induction cooker, and second cooking device 20 is an oven, a microwave oven, a steam box, or any other cooking device with cooking chamber 21.
Further, the first cooking apparatus 10 further includes a cooking bench 13 disposed above the component accommodating chamber 11, wherein the cooking bench 13 is used for placing a cooker to heat food in the cooker.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the combined cooking utensil 1 further includes a heat preservation drawer 100 disposed below the second cooking device 20, and the heat preservation drawer 100 can utilize the temperature of the bottom of the cooking cavity 21 to perform heat preservation, thawing and other works, thereby further expanding the functions of the combined cooking utensil 1.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.