Lifting device for building engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field especially relates to a elevating gear for building engineering.
Background
The building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various building buildings and auxiliary facilities thereof and the installation activities of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with the building buildings, wherein the building buildings refer to the engineering which has a top cover, a beam column, a wall and a foundation and can form an internal space and meet the requirements of production, living, learning and public activities of people, and because the heights of some places are higher in the building construction process, people need to use a lifting device to assist in construction for the convenience of construction.
Patent No. CN106320717A discloses a elevating gear for building engineering belongs to building engineering technical field, including the base, be provided with the stand on the base, be provided with the horizontal pole on the stand slide on the horizontal pole and be provided with the lifting machine, the winding has the stay cord on the lifting machine the below of horizontal pole is provided with the charging hopper, the charging hopper below is provided with the fixing base, the fixing base upper end sets up the electro-magnet, be provided with the recess on the electro-magnet set up the spring in the recess, the upper end of spring is provided with the magnet board. Compared with the prior art, the power supply supplies power to the electromagnet, the magnetic pole generated at the upper end of the electromagnet after the electromagnet is electrified and the like magnetic pole generated at the lower end of the magnet plate repel each other to push the magnet plate above, meanwhile, the spring is converted from a compression state to a tension state, the elastic potential energy accumulated during compression is transferred to the magnet plate above in the conversion process, and then the charging hopper is pushed upwards, so that the charging hopper has an initial speed instantly, and the charging hopper is convenient to operate and use.
The lifting device for the building engineering in the prior art has the following defects: 1. the lifting device for the building engineering in the prior art is only suitable for transporting goods, cannot lift workers to a working height at the same time, and is inconvenient to use; 2. the lifting device for the building engineering in the prior art is unstable in structure and easy to cause accidents, and therefore the lifting device for the building engineering is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a elevating gear for building engineering, the utility model discloses can be quick carry personnel and building material to working height, application scope is wide, and the stable in structure of device effectively avoids personnel and object landing simultaneously, and the security performance is high.
The utility model provides a specific technical scheme as follows:
the utility model provides a lifting device for building engineering, comprising a bottom plate, universal wheels are fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the bottom plate near four angular positions, a guide rod is welded on the top of the bottom plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate, a telescopic rod is movably arranged on the hydraulic rod, a supporting plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the telescopic rod, through holes are arranged on four corners of the supporting plate, a through hole sleeve is arranged on the guide rod, a supporting column is fixedly connected with the top end of the supporting plate, a railing is welded on the side edge of the supporting column, a top plate is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting column, a motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the top plate, a driving shaft is fixedly connected with the power output end of the motor, a rope sleeve is fixedly arranged at one end of the driving shaft far away from the motor, a steel wire rope a is sleeved on the rope sleeve, a steel wire rope b is fixedly connected with the tail end of the steel wire, and the other end of the steel wire rope b is fixedly connected with four corners at the top end of the placing frame.
Optionally, threaded holes are formed in four corners of the bottom plate, threaded rods are screwed in the threaded holes, the top end of each threaded rod is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, and a cushion block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each threaded rod.
Optionally, a controller is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the upper end of the support column, and the controller is electrically connected with the motor, the hydraulic cylinder and the external power supply.
Optionally, a ladder is fixedly mounted on the side of the support plate.
Optionally, a support sleeve is sleeved on the driving shaft, and a support is welded between the support sleeve and the top end of the top plate.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a lifting device for building engineering:
1. the utility model discloses an use controller control pneumatic cylinder work, pneumatic cylinder drive telescopic rod rebound, thereby promote backup pad rebound, until moving the height of work, pass through controller starter motor simultaneously again, the model of motor is YS7144, it is rotatory that the motor can drive the drive shaft, the drive shaft can drive the fag end rotatory, can put down the wire rope a of winding on the fag end like this, make the rack can the rebound, place the rack with the building material that needs, make the motor reversal, just so can be with rack and building material lifting, thereby can be with building material lifting backup pad height, take off the material from reservation mouth department on the railing again, can carry out subsequent construction operation, and is simple in operation, high durability and convenient use.
2. The utility model discloses a be provided with the commentaries on classics handle, rotatory commentaries on classics handle can drive the threaded rod and move down to make the cushion move down and contact with ground, can support the device like this, improves the stability of device, then the staff can climb to the backup pad through the ladder, is provided with the railing around the backup pad, can play the guard action, avoids personnel to fall; in addition, the rotating shaft is sleeved with a support and a bearing sleeve, so that the transportation of building materials is more stable.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an entire lifting device for construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a construction material transportation device of a lifting device for construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of a motor of a lifting device for construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. lifting and shrinking the rod; 4. a universal wheel; 5. cushion blocks; 6. a threaded rod; 7. turning a handle; 8. a through hole; 9. a guide bar; 10. a railing; 11. a top plate; 12. a motor; 13. a pillar; 14. a support plate; 15. a ladder; 16. a support; 17. rope sleeves; 18. a steel wire rope a; 19. a steel wire rope b; 20. a drive shaft; 21. a support sleeve; 22. placing a rack; 23. and a controller.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
A lifting device for construction work according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a lifting device for construction engineering provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a bottom plate 1, universal wheels 4 are fixedly mounted near four angular positions at the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, a guide rod 9 is welded at the top of the bottom plate 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1, a telescopic rod 3 is movably mounted on the hydraulic rod 2, a support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic rod 3, through holes 8 are formed at four corners of the support plate 14, the through holes 8 are sleeved on the guide rod 9, a support column 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate 14, a handrail 10 is welded at the side edge of the support column 13, a top plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 13, a motor 12 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top end of the top plate 11, and a driving shaft 20 is fixedly connected to a power output end of the motor 12, a rope sleeve 17 is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the motor 12, of the driving shaft 20, a steel wire rope a18 is sleeved on the rope sleeve 17, a steel wire rope b19 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the steel wire rope 18, and the other end of the steel wire rope b19 is fixedly connected to four corners at the top end of the placing frame 22.
Illustratively, the universal wheels 4 are moved to a suitable position by the bottom; the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the telescopic rod 3 to move upwards, so that the support plate 14 is pushed to move upwards until the support plate is moved to the working height, meanwhile, the motor can drive the driving shaft 20 to rotate, the driving shaft 20 can drive the rope sleeve 17 to rotate, and therefore, the steel wire rope a18 wound on the rope sleeve 17 can be put down, the placing frame 22 can move downwards, required building materials can be placed on the placing frame 22, the motor 12 is made to rotate reversely, the placing frame 22 and the building materials can be lifted, and the building materials can be lifted to the height of the support plate 14; through being provided with railing 10, can play the guard action, avoid personnel to fall.
Referring to fig. 1, threaded holes are formed in four corners of the bottom plate 1, threaded rods 6 are screwed into the threaded holes, a rotating handle 7 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the threaded rods 16, and a cushion block 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the threaded rods 6.
Illustratively, by rotating the rotating handle 7, the rotating handle 7 drives the threaded rod 6 to move downwards, so that the cushion block 5 moves downwards to contact the ground, and the device can be supported, and the stability of the device is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, a controller 23 is fixedly mounted on an inner side wall of an upper end of the pillar 13, and the controller 23 is electrically connected to the motor 12, the hydraulic cylinder 2 and an external power source.
Illustratively, the motor 12 and the hydraulic cylinder 2 are controlled to operate using a controller 23.
Referring to fig. 1, a ladder 15 is fixedly installed at a side of the support plate 14.
Illustratively, the worker is facilitated to climb up the support plate 14 by providing a ladder 15.
Referring to fig. 3, a support sleeve 21 is sleeved on the driving shaft 20, and a bracket 16 is welded between the support sleeve 21 and the top end of the top plate 11.
Illustratively, the drive shaft 20 is supported by the bracket 16 and the support sleeve 21, and is more stable in use.
When the lifting device is used, the lifting device is pushed, the lifting device can be moved to a proper position through the universal wheel 4 at the bottom, the rotating handle 7 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 6 to move downwards so that the cushion block 5 is moved downwards to contact the ground, the device can be supported, the stability of the device is improved, then a worker can climb onto the supporting plate 14 through the ladder 15, the handrails 10 are arranged on the periphery of the supporting plate 14 to play a role in protection and prevent the worker from falling off, then the controller 23 is used for controlling the hydraulic cylinder 2 to work, the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the telescopic rod 3 to move upwards so as to push the supporting plate 14 to move upwards until the supporting plate is moved to the working height, meanwhile, the controller 23 is used for starting the motor 12, the model of the motor 12 is YS7144, the motor 12 can drive the driving shaft 20 to rotate, the driving shaft 20 can drive the rope sleeve 17 to rotate, and thus the steel wire rope a18 wound on the rope sleeve 17 can be put down, make rack 22 can move down, place required building material on rack 22, make motor 12 reversal, just so can be with rack 22 and building material lifting to can lift building material to the backup pad 14 height, take off the material from the reservation mouth on railing 10 again, can carry out subsequent construction operation.
It should be noted that the utility model relates to a lifting device for building engineering, which comprises a base plate 1; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. lifting and shrinking the rod; 4. a universal wheel; 5. cushion blocks; 6. a threaded rod; 7. turning a handle; 8. a through hole; 9. a guide bar; 10. a railing; 11. a top plate; 12. a motor; 13. a pillar; 14. a support plate; 15. a ladder; 16. a support; 17. rope sleeves; 18. a steel wire rope a; 19. a steel wire rope b; 20. a drive shaft; 21. a support sleeve; 22. placing a rack; 23. the controller and the components are all universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and the principle of the controller and the components are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experiments.
It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.