CN213729795U - Automatic tapping equipment for hardware production - Google Patents
Automatic tapping equipment for hardware production Download PDFInfo
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- CN213729795U CN213729795U CN202022257247.5U CN202022257247U CN213729795U CN 213729795 U CN213729795 U CN 213729795U CN 202022257247 U CN202022257247 U CN 202022257247U CN 213729795 U CN213729795 U CN 213729795U
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- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic tapping equipment of hardware production usefulness, including frame, chuck fixture, elevating movement mechanism, vertical tapping device, side direction tapping device, two-way moving mechanism and centre gripping feeding mechanism, centre gripping feeding mechanism locates the frame right side, and chuck fixture locates the frame left side, and centre gripping feeding mechanism includes silo, transverse cylinder, connecting plate, revolving cylinder, vertical cylinder and three-jaw finger cylinder. The utility model discloses a centre gripping feeding mechanism can realize automatic feeding, and the user only needs to place hardware in the material loading groove, under the action of gravity, can automatic smooth send and be held by three-jaw finger cylinder, under the cooperation of horizontal cylinder, vertical cylinder and revolving cylinder, can transfer to chuck fixture and stabilize the centre gripping, effectively improves hardware's production efficiency and attacks tooth quality, labour saving and time saving; the mode that the vertical tapping device and the lateral tapping device tap teeth simultaneously is adopted, so that the tapping efficiency of hardware can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an attack tooth equipment field, what especially relate to is an automatic attack tooth equipment of hardware production usefulness.
Background
The tapping machine is a machining device for machining internal threads, screws or tooth buttons on the inner side surfaces of holes of parts with through holes or blind holes of different specifications, such as a part shell, an equipment end surface, a nut, a flange plate and the like. Tapping machines are also called tapping machines, thread tapping machines, automatic tapping machines and the like.
In the prior art, a tapping machine is needed to manufacture threaded holes for bolt connection in the production process of hardware products, the traditional tapping machine is low in automation degree, needs more manual assistance, is low in efficiency, and produces unstable product quality, and the weight of the hardware products is heavy, so that workers need to carry the hardware products manually for many times to feed the hardware products, time and labor are wasted, and the production efficiency of enterprises is greatly influenced; in addition, the tapping machines on the market generally adopt one-way tapping, so that the simultaneous tapping on two sides is difficult to achieve, and the processing efficiency is not high; hardware is attacking tooth in-process, if the centre gripping tool takes place to become flexible, will influence hardware's the quality of attacking tooth.
Accordingly, the prior art is deficient and needs improvement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: the automatic tapping equipment for hardware production is simple in structure, capable of automatically feeding, capable of simultaneously tapping on two sides and stable in clamping.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows: an automatic tapping device for hardware production comprises a rack, a chuck clamping mechanism, a lifting moving mechanism, a vertical tapping device, a lateral tapping device, a two-way moving mechanism and a clamping and feeding mechanism, wherein the clamping and feeding mechanism is arranged on the right side of the rack;
wherein, centre gripping feeding mechanism includes silo, horizontal cylinder, connecting plate, revolving cylinder, vertical cylinder and three-jaw finger cylinder, the frame right side is located to horizontal cylinder, the top of horizontal cylinder is located to the connecting plate, just the piston end and the connecting plate right side of horizontal cylinder are connected, connecting plate left side bottom is equipped with revolving cylinder, revolving cylinder's expansion end passes the connecting plate and is connected with vertical cylinder, the piston end and the three-jaw finger cylinder of vertical cylinder are connected, three-jaw finger cylinder right side end are located to the silo, it includes the horizontal segment and locates the slope section to go up the silo, the horizontal segment right side is located to the slope section, be equipped with swift current material bayonet socket in the slope section, be equipped with the material hole of getting in the horizontal segment.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the automation of hardware production usefulness attack tooth equipment in, two-way moving mechanism includes lateral shifting mechanism and longitudinal movement mechanism, the frame middle part is located to the lateral shifting mechanism, longitudinal movement mechanism locates on the lateral shifting mechanism, the tooth device is attacked to the side direction is located on the longitudinal movement mechanism.
Adopt above-mentioned each technical scheme, the automation of hardware production usefulness attack tooth equipment in, lateral shifting mechanism includes first base, a servo motor, first transmission lead screw and first thread piece, first base is violently located the frame middle part, first transmission lead screw is located in the first base, first base right side end is located to a servo motor, a servo motor's output shaft and a transmission lead screw's right side end are connected, first thread piece cover is established on a transmission lead screw, just the top and the longitudinal shifting mechanism of first thread piece are connected.
Adopt above-mentioned each technical scheme, the automation of hardware production usefulness attack tooth equipment in, longitudinal movement mechanism includes second base, second servo motor, second transmission lead screw, second thread block and movable plate, the second base is connected with first thread block top, the second transmission lead screw is vertically located in the second base, second base side is located to second servo motor, second servo motor's output shaft and second transmission lead screw are connected, second thread block cover is established on second transmission lead screw, just the top and the movable plate bottom of second thread block are connected, the movable plate left side is located to the side direction tapping device.
Adopt above-mentioned each technical scheme, the automatic tapping equipment of hardware production usefulness in, chuck fixture includes headstock, hydraulic chuck, rotation axis and synchronous pulley, the frame left side is located to the headstock, the headstock is transversely run through and locates to the rotation axis, the rotation axis right side is equipped with hydraulic chuck, the rotation axis left side is equipped with synchronous pulley.
Adopt above-mentioned each technical scheme, hardware production usefulness automatic attack tooth equipment in, lift moving mechanism includes L template, lift cylinder, two slide rails, two sliders, cylinder connecting block and slider fixed plate, head of a bed roof portion is located to the L template, the vertical section both sides of L template are equipped with a slide rail respectively, the lift cylinder is located on the L template, just the piston end of lift cylinder passes through the cylinder connecting block and is connected with the slider fixed plate, the slider fixed plate passes through slider and sliding rail connection, vertical tapping device locates on the slider fixed plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the clamping and feeding mechanism of the utility model realizes automatic feeding, a user only needs to place hardware in the feeding groove, automatic sliding feeding can be realized under the action of gravity, the hardware is clamped by the three-jaw finger cylinder, and the hardware can be transferred to the chuck clamping mechanism for stable clamping under the cooperation of the transverse cylinder, the longitudinal cylinder and the rotary cylinder, so that the feeding is convenient, the clamping is stable, and the production efficiency and the tapping quality of the hardware are effectively improved; the tapping speed of hardware can be improved by adopting a mode of simultaneously tapping by the vertical tapping device and the lateral tapping device; the bidirectional moving mechanism can adjust the position of the lateral tapping device, and meets the requirement that a user needs to adjust the tapping position of hardware according to different conditions; the tapping machine has the advantages of simple overall structure, automatic feeding, stable clamping, high tapping efficiency and popularization and application.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the clamping and feeding mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the feeding trough of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a chuck clamping mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the bidirectional moving mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an automatic tapping device for hardware production, including frame 1, chuck fixture 2, elevating movement mechanism 3, vertical tapping device 4, side direction tapping device 5, two-way movement mechanism 6 and centre gripping feeding mechanism 7, 1 right side of frame is located to centre gripping feeding mechanism 7, 1 left side of frame is located to chuck fixture 2, two-way movement mechanism 6 is located in frame 1 between centre gripping feeding mechanism 7 and chuck fixture 2, side direction tapping device 5 is located on two-way movement mechanism 6, elevating movement mechanism 3 is located chuck fixture 2 top, vertical tapping device 4 is located on elevating movement mechanism 3. In the embodiment, the clamping and feeding mechanism 7 realizes automatic feeding, is convenient to feed, and effectively improves the production efficiency and tapping quality of hardware products. Chuck fixture 2 can stabilize the centre gripping to hardware, prevents that hardware from taking place to become flexible at the tooth in-process of attacking to influence hardware's tapping quality. The vertical tapping device 4 and the lateral tapping device 5 can simultaneously tap hardware, so that the tapping efficiency of the hardware is effectively improved; the bidirectional moving mechanism 6 can adjust the position of the lateral tapping device 5, and the requirement that a user needs to adjust the tapping position of hardware according to different conditions is met.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the clamping and feeding mechanism 7 comprises a feeding trough 71, a transverse air cylinder 72, a connecting plate 73, a rotary air cylinder 74, a longitudinal air cylinder 75 and a three-jaw finger air cylinder 76, the transverse cylinder 72 is arranged at the right side of the frame 1, the connecting plate 73 is arranged above the transverse cylinder 72, and the piston end of the transverse cylinder 72 is connected with the right side of the connecting plate 73, the bottom of the left side of the connecting plate 73 is provided with a rotary cylinder 74, the movable end of the rotary cylinder 74 is connected with a longitudinal cylinder 75 through a connecting plate 73, the piston end of the longitudinal cylinder 75 is connected with a three-jaw finger cylinder 76, the feeding groove 71 is arranged at the right side end of the three-claw finger cylinder 76, the feeding groove 71 comprises a horizontal section 711 and an inclined section 712, the inclined section 712 is arranged on the right side of the horizontal section 711, a material sliding clamping opening 7120 is arranged in the inclined section 712, and a material taking hole 7110 is arranged in the horizontal section 711. In this embodiment, centre gripping feeding mechanism 7 realizes automatic feeding, the user only need place hardware in the slope section 712 of last silo 71, under the action of gravity, hardware can automatic landing to the horizontal segment 711 in get the material hole 7110, at this moment, vertical cylinder 75 outwards promotes, the switching of three-jaw finger cylinder 76 is in order to stabilize the centre gripping with hardware, then vertical cylinder 75 is toward retrieving to contract, revolving cylinder 75 rotates, with hardware alignment chuck fixture 2, at last under the effect of horizontal cylinder 72, transfer the hardware and stabilize the centre gripping in chuck fixture 2, the material loading is convenient, the centre gripping is stable, effectively improve hardware's production efficiency.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the chuck clamping mechanism 2 further includes a headstock 21, a hydraulic chuck 22, a rotating shaft 23, and a synchronous pulley 24, the headstock 21 is disposed on the left side of the frame 1, the rotating shaft 23 is transversely disposed through the headstock 21, the hydraulic chuck 22 is disposed on the right side of the rotating shaft 23, and the synchronous pulley 24 is disposed on the left side of the rotating shaft 23. In this embodiment, the chuck clamping mechanism 2 can stably clamp and rotationally adjust hardware. Specifically, hydraulic chuck 22 can realize the switching and stabilize the centre gripping to hardware under the hydraulic pressure effort, and synchronous pulley 24 can be connected with external actuating mechanism to drive hydraulic chuck 22 through rotation axis 23 and rotate, be convenient for adjust hardware's tapping position.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the bidirectional moving mechanism 6 further includes a transverse moving mechanism 61 and a longitudinal moving mechanism 62, the transverse moving mechanism 61 is disposed in the middle of the frame 1, the longitudinal moving mechanism 62 is disposed on the transverse moving mechanism 61, and the lateral tapping device 5 is disposed on the longitudinal moving mechanism 62. In this embodiment, the lateral moving mechanism 61 can transversely adjust the position of the lateral tapping device 5, the longitudinal moving mechanism 62 can longitudinally adjust the position of the lateral tapping device 5, and the lateral tapping device 5 can be transversely and longitudinally adjusted, so that the tapping position of the hardware product can be conveniently adjusted by a user according to different conditions, and the lateral tapping device is practical and convenient.
As shown in fig. 5, the transverse moving mechanism 61 further includes a first base 611, a first servo motor 612, a first transmission screw rod 613 and a first screw block (not shown), the first base 611 is transversely disposed in the middle of the rack 1, the first transmission screw rod 613 is disposed in the first base 611, the first servo motor 612 is disposed at the right side end of the first base 611, an output shaft of the first servo motor 612 is connected to the right side end of the first transmission screw rod 613, the first screw block is sleeved on the first transmission screw rod 613, and the top of the first screw block is connected to the longitudinal moving mechanism 62. In this embodiment, when the first servo motor 612 operates, the first driving screw rod 613 drives the first screw block to move laterally, and further drives the longitudinal moving mechanism 62 connected to the first screw block to move laterally.
As shown in fig. 5, further, the longitudinal moving mechanism 62 includes a second base 621, a second servo motor 622, a second transmission screw 623, a second screw block (not shown) and a moving plate 624, the second base 621 is connected to the top of the first screw block, the second transmission screw 623 is longitudinally disposed in the second base 621, the second servo motor 622 is disposed at the side end of the second base 621, an output shaft of the second servo motor 622 is connected to the second transmission screw 623, the second screw block is sleeved on the second transmission screw 623, the top of the second screw block is connected to the bottom of the moving plate 624, and the lateral tapping device 5 is disposed on the left side of the moving plate 624. In this embodiment, when the second servo motor 622 operates, the second screw block can be driven by the second transmission screw 623 to longitudinally move, and then the moving plate 624 connected to the second screw block is driven to longitudinally move, so that the position of the lateral tapping device 5 in the longitudinal direction can be adjusted.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the lifting and moving mechanism 3 further includes an L-shaped plate 31, a lifting cylinder 32, two slide rails (not shown), two sliders 33, a cylinder connecting block 34, and a slider fixing plate 35, the L-shaped plate 31 is disposed at the top of the headstock 21, two slide rails are respectively disposed on two sides of a vertical section of the L-shaped plate 31, the lifting cylinder 32 is disposed on the L-shaped plate 31, a piston end of the lifting cylinder 32 is connected with the slider fixing plate 35 through the cylinder connecting block 34, the slider fixing plate 35 is connected with the slide rails through the sliders 34, and the vertical tapping device 4 is disposed on the slider fixing plate 35. In this embodiment, when vertical tapping device 4 need attack the tooth to the hardware among the chuck fixture 2, lift cylinder 32 is outwards promoted, and then drives vertical tapping device 4 on the slider fixed plate 35 through cylinder connecting block 34 and attacks the tooth to hardware realization drilling. The slide rail and the slide block 33 are arranged, so that the moving stability and the flexibility of the slide block fixing plate 35 in a lifting state can be improved.
By adopting the technical scheme, the clamping and feeding mechanism of the utility model realizes automatic feeding, a user only needs to place hardware in the feeding groove, automatic sliding feeding can be realized under the action of gravity, the hardware is clamped by the three-jaw finger cylinder, and the hardware can be transferred to the chuck clamping mechanism for stable clamping under the cooperation of the transverse cylinder, the longitudinal cylinder and the rotary cylinder, so that the feeding is convenient, the clamping is stable, and the production efficiency and the tapping quality of the hardware are effectively improved; the tapping speed of hardware can be improved by adopting a mode of simultaneously tapping by the vertical tapping device and the lateral tapping device; the bidirectional moving mechanism can adjust the position of the lateral tapping device, and meets the requirement that a user needs to adjust the tapping position of hardware according to different conditions; the tapping machine has the advantages of simple overall structure, automatic feeding, stable clamping, high tapping efficiency and popularization and application.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an automatic equipment of attacking of hardware production usefulness which characterized in that: the automatic tapping machine comprises a rack, a chuck clamping mechanism, a lifting moving mechanism, a vertical tapping device, a lateral tapping device, a two-way moving mechanism and a clamping and feeding mechanism, wherein the clamping and feeding mechanism is arranged on the right side of the rack;
wherein, centre gripping feeding mechanism includes feeding trough, horizontal cylinder, connecting plate, revolving cylinder, vertical cylinder and three-jaw finger cylinder, the frame right side is located to horizontal cylinder, the top of horizontal cylinder is located to the connecting plate, just the piston end and the connecting plate right side of horizontal cylinder are connected, connecting plate left side bottom is equipped with revolving cylinder, revolving cylinder's expansion end passes the connecting plate and is connected with vertical cylinder, the piston end and the three-jaw finger cylinder of vertical cylinder are connected, feeding trough locates three-jaw finger cylinder right side end, feeding trough includes horizontal segment and slope section, the horizontal segment right side is located to the slope section, be equipped with swift current material bayonet socket in the slope section, be equipped with the material fetching hole in the horizontal segment.
2. The automatic tapping device for hardware production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bidirectional moving mechanism comprises a transverse moving mechanism and a longitudinal moving mechanism, the transverse moving mechanism is arranged in the middle of the rack, the longitudinal moving mechanism is arranged on the transverse moving mechanism, and the lateral tapping device is arranged on the longitudinal moving mechanism.
3. The automatic tapping device for hardware production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the transverse moving mechanism comprises a first base, a first servo motor, a first transmission screw rod and a first thread block, the first base is transversely arranged in the middle of the rack, the first transmission screw rod is arranged in the first base, the first servo motor is arranged at the right side end of the first base, an output shaft of the first servo motor is connected with the right side end of the first transmission screw rod, the first thread block is sleeved on the first transmission screw rod, and the top of the first thread block is connected with the longitudinal moving mechanism.
4. The automatic tapping device for hardware production according to claim 3, wherein: the vertical moving mechanism comprises a second base, a second servo motor, a second transmission screw rod, a second threaded block and a moving plate, the second base is connected with the top of the first threaded block, the second transmission screw rod is vertically arranged in the second base, the second servo motor is arranged at the side end of the second base, an output shaft of the second servo motor is connected with the second transmission screw rod, the second threaded block is sleeved on the second transmission screw rod, the top of the second threaded block is connected with the bottom of the moving plate, and the lateral tapping device is arranged on the left side of the moving plate.
5. The automatic tapping device for hardware production according to claim 1, characterized in that: chuck fixture includes headstock, hydraulic chuck, rotation axis and synchronous pulley, the frame left side is located to the headstock, the headstock is transversely run through to locate to the rotation axis, the rotation axis right side is equipped with hydraulic chuck, the rotation axis left side is equipped with synchronous pulley.
6. The automatic tapping device for hardware production according to claim 5, wherein: elevating movement mechanism includes L template, lift cylinder, two slide rails, two sliders, cylinder connecting block and slider fixed plate, head of a bed case top is located to the L template, the vertical section both sides of L template are equipped with a slide rail respectively, the lift cylinder is located on the L template, just the piston end of lift cylinder passes through cylinder connecting block and is connected with the slider fixed plate, the slider fixed plate passes through slider and sliding rail connection, vertical tapping device is located on the slider fixed plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022257247.5U CN213729795U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Automatic tapping equipment for hardware production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022257247.5U CN213729795U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Automatic tapping equipment for hardware production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213729795U true CN213729795U (en) | 2021-07-20 |
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ID=76848552
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022257247.5U Expired - Fee Related CN213729795U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Automatic tapping equipment for hardware production |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213729795U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114871829A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-08-09 | 诸暨市凯马精工机械有限公司 | Automatic machining machine tool for joint of refrigerator |
| CN115890244A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-04-04 | 鹤山市信佳自动化机械设备有限公司 | A sliding table three-way faucet processing special machine |
-
2020
- 2020-10-12 CN CN202022257247.5U patent/CN213729795U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115890244A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-04-04 | 鹤山市信佳自动化机械设备有限公司 | A sliding table three-way faucet processing special machine |
| CN114871829A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-08-09 | 诸暨市凯马精工机械有限公司 | Automatic machining machine tool for joint of refrigerator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210720 |