CN213724358U - Deep venous catheter port disinfection forceps - Google Patents

Deep venous catheter port disinfection forceps Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213724358U
CN213724358U CN202020446239.2U CN202020446239U CN213724358U CN 213724358 U CN213724358 U CN 213724358U CN 202020446239 U CN202020446239 U CN 202020446239U CN 213724358 U CN213724358 U CN 213724358U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
disinfection
venous catheter
deep venous
catheter port
section
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020446239.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
修明君
马志芳
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Chinese PLA General Hospital
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Chinese PLA General Hospital
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Priority to CN202020446239.2U priority Critical patent/CN213724358U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a forceps for disinfecting a deep venous catheter port, which comprises a hand-held part and a clamping part; the handheld part is of a V-shaped structure, and the near end is integrally connected with the far end and separated from the far end; the two clamping parts are arranged oppositely and have the same structure, and the two clamping parts surround to form annular clamping on the pipe orifice; each clamping part is provided with two disinfection sections which are a first disinfection section and a second disinfection section respectively, and the near end of the second disinfection section is detachably connected with the near end of the handheld part; the near end of the first disinfection section is detachably connected with the far end of the second disinfection section; the inner side surfaces of the first disinfection sections, which are contacted with the deep venous catheter port, are provided with hairbrush structures, and the inner sides of the two first disinfection sections are oppositely arranged and are in a ring shape after being surrounded; the inner side surfaces of the second disinfection sections, which are contacted with the deep venous catheter port, are provided with water absorption layers, and the inner sides of the two second disinfection sections are oppositely arranged and are annular after being encircled. The utility model discloses it is more thorough to the dark venous catheter mouth disinfection of keeping somewhere for a long time, avoid forming dirt such as scab at the mouth of pipe.

Description

Deep venous catheter port disinfection forceps
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical tweezers, in particular to tweezers for disinfecting the mouth of a deep venous catheter, belonging to the technical field of medical instruments.
Background
The deep venous catheter is also called a Central Venous Catheter (CVC), which is one of intravascular tubes and is placed in a large vein. It has four models of single cavity, double cavity, three cavity and four cavities. Deep venous catheters are widely used in clinical settings. For example, regular hemodialysis patient carries out 3 ~ 4 times weekly hemodialysis, to the poor patient that can not use arteriovenous internal fistula of some vascular elasticity, the pipe becomes its only lifeline of living, because interim ductus venosus patency, fixity are relatively poor, and life is short, and it is higher to take place the infection rate, so all use semi-permanent two-chamber dark ductus venosus to carry out hemodialysis treatment to regular dialysis patient clinically. Clinically, the dialysis catheter commonly used is a double-cavity deep venous catheter with a polyester sleeve, a catheter port is connected with a blood pipeline, threaded grooves are formed in the outer portion of the catheter port, blood traces are left on the catheter port after the catheter port is used, and after the catheter port is disinfected and wiped, a disposable plastic screw cap or a heparin cap is adopted to screw the catheter port in a spiral mode to prevent air from entering the catheter port.
Infection of deep venous catheters is one of the most common complications of maintenance hemodialysis, and the post-infection results severely threaten the health of patients, shorten the survival time of patients and reduce the quality of life of patients. Currently, the disinfection methods generally used in clinic are roughly divided into: an iodophor cotton swab wipes around the external thread of the pipe orifice, an alcohol cotton sheet wipes, a forceps clamp cotton ball wipes and the like. Due to the structure of the cotton swab, the thread gap is difficult to thoroughly wipe, residual blood stains are left in the thread of the pipe orifice, blood scab and dirt are easily formed in the past, deep venous catheter infection is easily caused, and the life safety of a patient is threatened. In the prior art, the operation of disinfecting the deep venous catheter port by using an iodophor cotton swab is shown in fig. 1, and the blood crust residue after long-term use of the deep venous catheter port is shown in fig. 2.
How to more thoroughly disinfect the long-term indwelling deep venous catheter port and avoid the formation of scales such as blood crusts remains a hot point of research of technicians in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a dark vein pipe mouth disinfection tweezers.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a forceps for disinfecting a deep venous catheter port comprises a handheld part and a clamping part; the handheld part is of a V-shaped structure, and the near end is integrally connected with the far end and separated from the far end;
the two clamping parts are in the same structure and are oppositely arranged, and the two clamping parts surround to form annular clamping for the deep venous catheter port; each clamping part is provided with two disinfection sections which are a first disinfection section and a second disinfection section respectively, and the near end of the second disinfection section is detachably connected with the far end of the handheld part; the near end of the first disinfection section is detachably connected with the far end of the second disinfection section;
the inner side surfaces of the first disinfection sections, which are in contact with the deep venous catheter port, are provided with hairbrush structures, and the inner sides of the two first disinfection sections are oppositely arranged and are in an annular shape after being surrounded; the inner side surfaces of the second disinfection sections, which are in contact with the deep venous catheter port, are provided with water absorption layers, and the inner sides of the two second disinfection sections are oppositely arranged and are in a ring shape after being surrounded.
Preferably, the detachable connection between the proximal end of the second disinfection section and the distal end of the handheld part is a joggle.
Preferably, the detachable connection between the proximal end of the first disinfection section and the distal end of the second disinfection section is a joggle.
Wherein preferably, first disinfection section inside is equipped with the disinfection sap cavity, the brush structure set up in the outside of disinfection sap cavity inside wall, liquid outflow that has evenly arranged of disinfection sap cavity inside wall.
Preferably, the arrangement mode of the brush structure is spiral. Wherein preferably, the inside disinfection sap cavity that is equipped with of second disinfection section, the layer that absorbs water set up in the outside of disinfection sap cavity inside wall, liquid flow outlet has evenly been arranged to disinfection sap cavity inside wall.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the disinfection liquid cavity is made of elastic materials, and the liquid outlet is a linear crack.
Wherein preferably, the surface of the water absorption layer is provided with spiral textures.
Wherein preferably the second sterilizing section has a greater width than the first sterilizing section.
The utility model discloses a clamping part is equipped with two disinfection sections, and first disinfection section is the brush structure with the surface of pipe mouth contact, and its inside is equipped with disinfection sap cavity, carries out the extrusion antiseptic solution by the moist brush of liquid flow export to the mouth of pipe when using and carries out first disinfection, because first disinfection section surrounds the back and is the loop configuration, can match with mouth of pipe shape and helicitic texture, washs the inlayed residual blood in the thread groove, and the brush structure is the heliciform and arranges, and the cleaning performance is better. After the primary disinfection, the first disinfection section is detached through the detachable structure, and the second disinfection section is used for secondary disinfection. The second disinfection section is equipped with the layer that absorbs water with mouth of pipe contact surface, the inside disinfection sap cavity that is equipped with of second disinfection section, through the extrusion to orificial, the antiseptic solution is cleaned the mouth of pipe after flowing out the moist layer that absorbs water by the liquid flow export, the layer that absorbs water has certain compressibility, can adopt sponge structure, be the annular after enclosing, extrude the disinfection of embracing to the mouth of pipe, can thoroughly clear away the blood stain outside and the thread groove in the dark vein pipe mouth after the secondary disinfection, can pull down the second disinfection section through detachable construction after the disinfection, the remaining portion of handing can regard as ordinary tweezers to use. The utility model discloses be equipped with spiral texture on the layer surface that absorbs water, it is more thorough to pipe orifice screw portion cleaning and disinfection. The utility model discloses can realize the efficiency to the thorough disinfection of dark ductus venosus mouth of pipe to function diversification, simple structure, simple operation can deposit and use when carrying out the pipe mouth and changing dressings in the cartridge change package, low, the clinical popularization of being convenient for of cost of manufacture.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a prior art procedure for disinfecting the mouth of a deep venous catheter using an iodophor swab;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of the blood crust remaining after prolonged use at the mouth of a deep venous catheter;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the brushes;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a water-absorbent layer;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the first sterilization zone surrounding the nozzle;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the second sterilization stage surrounding the nozzle.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following examples. It is to be understood that the following examples are illustrative and explanatory and are not restrictive of the scope of the invention in any way.
In this embodiment, "proximal" is the end closer to the operator and "distal" is the end further from the operator to the patient.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the utility model provides a pair of forceps for disinfecting a deep venous catheter port, which comprises a hand-held part 1 and a clamping part 2; the handheld part 1 is of an approximate V-shaped structure, the near ends are integrally connected, and the far ends are separated to form an elastic gap which can be elastically opened and closed under the action of external force. The clamping parts 2 are connected in number, have the same structure and are oppositely arranged, and surround and clamp the deep venous catheter port; the clamping part 2 is provided with two disinfection sections, a first disinfection section 21 and a second disinfection section 22. The proximal end of the second disinfection section 22 is detachably connected with the distal end of the hand-held part 1. The proximal end of the first sterilizing section 21 is detachably connected to the distal end of the second sterilizing section 22.
The utility model discloses in, can dismantle the connection and adopt the joggle structure. This joggle structure is realized by L shape tenon and L shape tongue-and-groove cooperation, and concrete structure is: the far end of the hand-held part 1 is provided with an L-shaped tenon 11, the near end of the second disinfection section 22 is provided with an L-shaped mortise 221 matched with the L-shaped tenon 11, and the L-shaped tenon 11 and the L-shaped mortise 221 are mutually joggled. In the utility model, in order to ensure that the second disinfection section 22 and the handheld part 1 are not separated during use, the sliding-out of the tenon and the mortise and the opening and closing direction of the tweezers are perpendicular to the sliding-in direction. The far end of the second disinfection section 22 is also provided with a tongue 222, the near end of the first disinfection section 21 is provided with a groove 211 matched with the tongue 222, and the sliding-out and sliding-in directions of the tongue and the groove are perpendicular to the opening and closing directions of the tweezers. The joggle structure is simple to manufacture, convenient to use and disassemble, and does not loosen when in use.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the surfaces of the two first disinfection sections 21 contacting the deep venous catheter tube opening are inner side surfaces, the inner side surfaces are both provided with brushes 212, and the brushes 212 are arranged in a spiral shape as shown in fig. 4. The inner sides of the two first disinfection sections 21 are oppositely arranged and form an annular structure after being surrounded, and the annular structure can surround the pipe orifice for disinfection; the surface that two second disinfection sections 22 and mouth of pipe contact is the inboard surface, and the inboard surface is equipped with the layer 223 that absorbs water, and the layer 223 that absorbs water can adopt the sponge structure, and two second disinfection sections 22 inboard absorb water the layer 223 and set up relatively, be the loop configuration after enclosing. Wherein the "inside" is the side in contact with the nozzle to be disinfected.
In order to facilitate disinfection, a disinfection liquid cavity 213 is further arranged in the first disinfection section 21, disinfection liquid is arranged in the disinfection liquid cavity, the disinfection liquid can be iodophor, the brush 212 is arranged outside the inner side wall of the disinfection liquid cavity 213, and liquid outflow ports 214 are further uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the disinfection liquid cavity 213. In order to make the disinfectant liquid flow out from the liquid outlet 214 under the squeezing state, the inner wall of the disinfectant liquid chamber is made of elastic material, such as silica gel or rubber, the liquid outlet 214 is a linear crack, and is closed under the squeezing-free state, and is cracked to be open after being squeezed, so that the disinfectant liquid flows out.
The two second disinfection sections 22 are internally provided with disinfection liquid cavities 224 which are internally provided with disinfection liquid, the disinfection liquid can be iodophor, the water absorption layer 223 is arranged outside the inner side walls of the disinfection liquid cavities 224, and liquid outflow ports 225 are uniformly distributed on the inner side walls of the disinfection liquid cavities. The inner side wall of the disinfection liquid cavity 224 is made of elastic material, the liquid outlet 225 is a linear crack, is closed under the non-extrusion state, and is cracked into an open state after being extruded, and the disinfection liquid flows out. The surface of the water absorbing layer 223 is provided with a spiral texture 226, which is more beneficial for cleaning the threaded structure of the pipe orifice.
In order to make the water absorbing layer thicker and not drip after the disinfectant is released, the width of the second sterilizing section 22 is larger than that of the first sterilizing section 21.
The utility model discloses when using, the contact is surroundd through brush 212 and dark ductus venosus mouth of pipe A to first disinfection section 21, and the rotatory tweezers of operator, brush 212 inside are equipped with disinfectant chamber 213, and through to orificial extrusion, the antiseptic solution iodophor flows out by liquid stream export 214, cleans and disinfects the mouth of pipe behind the moist brush. The bristles 212 may be made of a material similar to a toothbrush. The first disinfection section 21 is detached from the first disinfection section 21 through a detachable structure after the first disinfection of the pipe orifice A, and the second disinfection section 22 is used for secondary disinfection. Second disinfection section 22 is equipped with the layer that absorbs water with mouth of pipe contact surface, can be the sponge structure, second disinfection section 22 makes the antiseptic solution iodophor flow out moist layer 223 that absorbs water by liquid outflow port 225 through the extrusion to the pipe mouth, the layer 223 that absorbs water is the sponge, the sponge that has the antiseptic solution carries out the secondary to mouth of pipe A and cleans, the sponge has certain compressibility, can go deep into mouth of pipe thread inslot, it is more thorough to embrace the disinfection, can thoroughly clear away the bloodstain in dark vein pipe mouth outside and the thread groove after twice disinfection, can pull down second disinfection section 22 through detachable construction after the disinfection, remaining handheld portion 1 can regard as ordinary tweezers to use.

Claims (10)

1. A forceps for disinfecting a deep venous catheter port is characterized by comprising a handheld part and a clamping part;
the handheld part is of a V-shaped structure, and the near end is integrally connected with the far end and separated from the far end;
the two clamping parts are in the same structure and are oppositely arranged, and the two clamping parts surround to form annular clamping for the deep venous catheter port; each clamping part is provided with two disinfection sections which are a first disinfection section and a second disinfection section respectively, and the near end of the second disinfection section is detachably connected with the far end of the handheld part; the near end of the first disinfection section is detachably connected with the far end of the second disinfection section;
the inner side surfaces of the first disinfection sections, which are in contact with the deep venous catheter port, are provided with hairbrush structures, and the inner sides of the two first disinfection sections are oppositely arranged and are in an annular shape after being surrounded; the inner side surfaces of the second disinfection sections, which are in contact with the deep venous catheter port, are provided with water absorption layers, and the inner sides of the two second disinfection sections are oppositely arranged and are in a ring shape after being surrounded.
2. The deep venous catheter port disinfecting forceps of claim 1, wherein:
the detachable connection of the second disinfection section near end and the hand-held part far end is a joggle joint.
3. The deep venous catheter port disinfecting forceps of claim 1, wherein:
the detachable connection of the proximal end of the first disinfection section and the distal end of the second disinfection section is a joggle joint.
4. The deep venous catheter port disinfecting forceps of any one of claims 1-3, wherein:
the inside disinfection sap cavity that is equipped with of first disinfection section, the brush structure sets up in the outside of disinfection sap cavity inside wall, and liquid flow outlet has evenly been arranged to disinfection sap cavity inside wall.
5. The deep venous catheter port disinfecting forceps of claim 4, wherein:
the inner side wall of the disinfection liquid cavity is made of elastic materials, and the liquid outlet is a linear crack.
6. The deep venous catheter port disinfecting forceps of claim 5, wherein:
the arrangement mode of the hairbrush structure is spiral.
7. The deep venous catheter port disinfecting forceps of any one of claims 1-3, wherein:
the inside disinfection sap cavity that is equipped with of second disinfection section, the layer that absorbs water sets up in the outside of disinfection sap cavity inside wall, and liquid flow outlet has evenly been arranged to disinfection sap cavity inside wall.
8. The deep venous catheter port disinfecting forceps of claim 7, wherein:
the inner side wall of the disinfection liquid cavity is made of elastic materials, and the liquid outlet is a linear crack.
9. The deep venous catheter port disinfecting forceps of claim 8, wherein:
the surface of the water absorbing layer is provided with spiral textures.
10. The deep venous catheter port disinfecting forceps of claim 9, wherein:
the second sterilizing section has a width greater than the first sterilizing section.
CN202020446239.2U 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Deep venous catheter port disinfection forceps Expired - Fee Related CN213724358U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020446239.2U CN213724358U (en) 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Deep venous catheter port disinfection forceps

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020446239.2U CN213724358U (en) 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Deep venous catheter port disinfection forceps

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213724358U true CN213724358U (en) 2021-07-20

Family

ID=76815546

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020446239.2U Expired - Fee Related CN213724358U (en) 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Deep venous catheter port disinfection forceps

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213724358U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210720