CN213695320U

CN213695320U - Beehive shelves strip

Info

Publication number: CN213695320U
Application number: CN202022699649.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 伍国强; 扎罗; 李安定; 兰海亮; 王文峰; 陈新兰; 段云芳; 毛念
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-17
Filing date: 2020-11-17
Publication date: 2021-07-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a beehive stopping strip, which is provided with a first gap and a second gap, wherein the first gap is separated into a plurality of fixed channels by a limiting part, and the size of the fixed channels only allows worker bees to pass through; the second breach is equipped with the door, and the door is equipped with aperture adjustment mechanism. The barrier strips are combined with the normally-opened fixed channel and the adjustable door, so that the entrance and the exit of the bees can be conveniently adjusted at different periods according to the habits of the bees, various entrance and exit combinations are formed to meet the actual requirements, and the breeding control is realized.

Description

Beehive shelves strip

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bee breeding device, especially the shelves strip of beehive.

Background

Typically, a group of bees includes: queen bee, worker bee, and drone. The queen bee is a female bee with complete reproductive organ development, usually only one bee colony exists in each bee colony, although the queen bee belongs to the same female bee as the worker bee, the physiological function of the queen bee is greatly different, and the morphological structure of the queen bee is obviously different. Wherein the queen bee and worker bee develop from fertilized ovum, and the male bee develops from unfertilized ovum cell. Queen and worker bees are diploid (2 n-32), while male bees are haploid (n-16). The queen bee ovary has complete development, and has egg laying capability after successful mating; the worker bees generally cannot lay eggs, have short service life and small size, have honey sacs and powder collecting organs, and can collect food, feed larvae, secrete wax, build spleen, protect nests and attack enemies and the like. If the bee colony loses the queen bee, the bee colony can cause the industrial production to collapse if not found in time. The queen bees are out of the house without mating, and many risks such as escaping from the swarm are generated.

The existing beehive is simple in design and is provided with a strip-shaped nest door which basically penetrates through the front face of a hive body, a blocking strip is arranged corresponding to the strip-shaped nest door and is placed on a pedal in front of the strip-shaped nest door, the strip-shaped nest door is covered by the blocking strip at the height part, and a gap is formed in the blocking strip and serves as an entrance and exit of bees. In the full-bloom stage, a large entrance is needed, and the blocking strip can be taken down to use the whole strip-shaped nest door as the entrance.

The queen, worker bee and drone of the existing beehive can freely enter and exit, and bee colonies often have the phenomena of flying escape and the like. Particularly, in the bee breeding season, the old queen and the new queen alternate to easily generate bee separation heat, and the old queen are often taken out of a box to find a new house; in autumn, natural enemies such as hornets invade the beehive to prey, even the whole group flies and escapes, and the like, so that the phenomenon can not be effectively controlled; in the bee-separating season, the number of male bees in the box body is greatly increased, so that the stored food of the bee colony is consumed too fast, and redundant male bees cannot be removed quickly and effectively; in the honey-lacking season, the robber bees can enter the bee cage at will when the entrance and the exit are too large, so that a large number of bees die due to robbing and fighting, and the economic benefit of bee keeping is seriously affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the defects, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a beehive stop strip is provided, which can adjust the size of the entrance and exit of the bees according to the needs in different periods. In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that the beehive stopping strip is characterized in that a first gap and a second gap are arranged on the stopping strip, the first gap is separated into a plurality of fixed channels by a limiting part, and the size of the fixed channels only allows worker bees to pass through; the second breach is equipped with the door, and the door is equipped with aperture adjustment mechanism.

Preferably, the limiting part adopts a queen-bee fence. The queen bee barrier is also called as a barrier, the barrier distance is 4.0-4.40 mm, only worker bees are allowed to pass through, and queen bees, hornets, drone bees and the like are not allowed to pass through. In the prior art, the queen bee is usually placed between a super and a nest box or in the nest box to limit the activity of the queen bee range and improve the yield and the quality of royal jelly and honey.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, similar with prior art, thereby the strip nest door installation that the shelves strip corresponds the beehive shelters from and seals strip nest door. The mounting can be directly fixed on the beehive by screws, and preferably, both ends of the barrier strip are embedded in the mounting grooves. The assembly and disassembly are convenient.

Preferably, the length of the first notch is 12-14 cm, and the height of the first notch is 1.8 cm; the second gap is 8-10 cm long and 0.5cm high.

Preferably, the first notch and the second notch are respectively located at positions close to two ends of the stop bar.

Preferably, the door consists of a rotary door body and a door shaft, and the door shaft is arranged in the middle or on one side of the first notch. The opening and closing of the door body and the opened gap can be adjusted by pushing the rotary door body.

In the technical scheme, the door is generally in a closed state, the worker bees come in and go out from the fixed channel, the channel invaded by enemy such as hornets is reduced, the probability of escape of queen bees in non-mating seasons or other reasons is reduced, and the existing bee group vigor is preserved; in the season of heavy honey flow, the entrance and exit of worker bees are increased by opening the door completely, so that the worker bees can conveniently go and return smoothly, and the honey collection speed of the worker bees is increased; in the season that the new queen bee is married and flown, after the gate is opened until the new queen bee finishes mating, the gate can be controlled to be closed regularly before the drone returns to the nest in the afternoon, so that redundant drone is isolated and removed; in the honey lacking season, the opening of the door is controlled, so that the behavior of the swarm is convenient to prevent the pirate from entering in a narrow channel; in the new queen mating season, the opening of the door is controlled to limit the premature queen mating activity before the virgin queen is completely matured, and after the virgin queen mating is matured, the virgin queen mating is put in a flying-out room for mating in windless clear weather, so that the success rate of the new queen mating is improved.

According to the above, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that, the fixed passage and the adjustable door of normally opening have been made up on the shelves strip, conveniently carry out the regulation of honeybee access & exit at different times according to the honeybee habit, form polytype access & exit combination in order to satisfy actual need, realize breeding control.

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, as those skilled in the art will be able to make similar modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Refer to the attached drawings to reflect the specific structure of the utility model. The beehive 1 is provided with a strip-shaped nest door (not visible in the figure) which basically penetrates through the front face of the beehive body, a baffle strip 2 is arranged corresponding to the strip-shaped nest door, the baffle strip 2 is made of a wood board with the length equal to the width of the beehive body on the front face of the beehive 1, and the specific size depends on the beehive 1 and is generally 41cm long, 6cm high and 1.5cm thick. The stop strip 2 is arranged on the pedal 4 in front of the strip-shaped nest door, and two ends of the stop strip 2 are respectively embedded into the two mounting grooves 3. The stop strip 2 is arranged corresponding to the strip-shaped nest door of the beehive 1 so as to shield and seal the strip-shaped nest door.

The bottom of the stop bar 2 is provided with a first notch and a second notch, and the distance between the two notches is 7-11 cm. Wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the first gap is close to the right end of the stop bar 2 and is 5cm away from the right end of the stop bar 2, the length of the first gap is 12-14 cm, and the height of the first gap is 1.8 cm. Install queen bee bars 7 on the first breach, keep apart into eight fixed passage with first breach, fixed passage height 4.00 ~ 4.40 millimeters, only allow worker bee to pass through, queen bee, hornet and drone are then unable to pass through because of the belly is too big.

The second gap is close to the left end of the stop bar 2 and is 5cm away from the left end of the stop bar 2, and the second gap is 8-10 cm long and 0.5cm high.

The second breach is equipped with the door, and the door is equipped with aperture adjustment mechanism. The door consists of a rotary door body 6 and a door shaft 5, and the door shaft 5 is arranged in the middle of the first notch. The opening and closing of the door and the opening gap can be adjusted by pushing the rotary door body 6. The rotary door body 6 and the stop bar 2 are completely closed when in a parallel state and completely opened when in a vertical state.

The foregoing embodiments are merely for clarity of explanation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. The utility model discloses have known multiple substitution or warp in this technical field, do not deviating from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of essence meaning, all fall into the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims

1. A beehive stopping strip is characterized in that a first notch and a second notch are arranged on the stopping strip, the first notch is separated into a plurality of fixed channels by limiting pieces, and the fixed channels only allow worker bees to pass through; the second breach is equipped with the door, and the door is equipped with aperture adjustment mechanism.

2. The beehive baffle strip as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first gap is 12-14 cm long and 1.8cm high; the second gap is 8-10 cm long and 0.5cm high.

3. The beehive stop strip according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the door is composed of a rotary door body and a door shaft, and the door shaft is arranged in the middle or at one side of the first notch.

4. The beehive bumper strip according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first and second notches are located near the ends of the bumper strip, respectively.

5. The beehive bumper strip of claim 3, wherein the first and second notches are located proximate to the ends of the bumper strip, respectively.

6. The beehive bumper strip according to any one of claims 1, 2 and 5, wherein both ends of the bumper strip are embedded in the mounting grooves.

7. The beehive stopping strip as claimed in claim 3, wherein both ends of the stopping strip are embedded in the mounting grooves.