CN213645429U

CN213645429U - Shaping device for realizing smooth assembly of product

Info

Publication number: CN213645429U
Application number: CN202022126940.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李峰; 朱国金; 刘彪
Original assignee: Yuantexin Electronics Shenzhen Co ltd
Current assignee: Yuantexin Electronics Shenzhen Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-24
Filing date: 2020-09-24
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field of product plastic processing especially relates to a shaping device for realizing smooth assembly of product, include the board, be used for supplying the first part of product to place put the thing platform and be used for flattening the plastic shaping mechanism to the first part of product, put the thing platform setting on the board, shaping mechanism includes the frame, is used for pressing from both sides the clip that the first part grafting portion lateral part of flat product was put, is used for driving the plastic drive assembly that presss from both sides the activity of moving, the frame sets up on the board and with put the thing platform interval and set up, press from both sides movable connection in the frame, plastic drive assembly sets up in the frame. This application has the effect that can improve the convenience of the plastic that flattens to the product.

Description

Shaping device for realizing smooth assembly of product

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of product shaping processing, in particular to a shaping device for achieving smooth assembly of products.

Background

At present, because parts of parts have irregular shapes or need to be manufactured by different materials at different parts, when the products are produced, different parts of the products are respectively produced and processed, and then all parts of the products are assembled into complete products.

At present, a product exists, which comprises a first part and a second part, wherein the first part is provided with an insertion part, the second part is provided with a slot for inserting the insertion part, and the insertion of the insertion part and the slot realizes the assembly combination of the product. However, due to the limitation of the current machining process or the collision of the first product component in the transportation process, the two sides of the insertion part of the first product component are prone to unevenness, the insertion part on the first product component is prone to being mismatched with the slot on the second product component, accurate assembly of the first product component and the second product component is affected, and therefore an operator can assemble and combine the products after flattening and shaping the insertion part of the first product component one by one through tools such as a hammer.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that there is a defect that flattening and shaping of a product are inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the convenience of flattening the plastic to the product, this application provides a shaping device for realizing the smooth assembly of product.

The application provides a shaping device for realizing smooth assembly of product adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a shaping device for realizing smooth assembly of product, includes the board, is used for supplying the first part of product to place puts the thing platform and is used for flattening the plastic shaping mechanism of the first part of product, put the thing platform setting on the board, shaping mechanism includes the frame, is used for pressing from both sides the clamp that puts the first part grafting portion lateral part of flat product, is used for driving the plastic drive assembly who presss from both sides the activity of piece, the frame set up on the board and with put the thing platform interval setting, press from both sides movable connection in the frame, plastic drive assembly sets up in the frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the clamping piece slides under plastic drive assembly's drive, the realization is flat to pressing from both sides of first part grafting portion lateral part assigned position, ensure that this assigned position keeps leveling, improve the accuracy of the assembly of first part of product and second part, improve the qualification rate of product production simultaneously, only realize the plastic that flattens to the first part grafting portion lateral part of product through the removal that pressing the movable block under plastic drive assembly drives, do not need the operator to carry out manual operation through instruments such as hammers, the convenience of the plastic that flattens to the product has been improved.

Preferably, the shaping driving assembly comprises a pushing block and a first driving piece for driving the pushing block to move, the first driving piece is installed on the rack, the pushing block is arranged at the driving end of the first driving piece, and a shaping guide surface used for abutting against the clamping piece and guiding the clamping piece to move is arranged at one end, facing the object placing table, of the side portion of the pushing block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first driving piece drive promotes the piece and removes, and the plastic guide face and the butt of pressing from both sides the piece, press from both sides the piece activity under the guide of plastic guide face and the promotion that promotes the piece to flatten the first part grafting portion lateral part of product, plastic convenient operation.

Preferably, the two clamping parts are arranged at intervals, the two clamping parts are connected with a reset elastic part which is used for driving the clamping parts to reset after the clamping and leveling shaping of the first part of the product are completed, and the reset elastic part is fixed with the two clamping parts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, treat to accomplish the plastic back that flattens to product first part grafting portion lateral part, push block reverse movement under the drive of first driving piece to removing the butt with the clamp, the reverse activity of clamp to initial position under the elastic action of elastic component that resets this moment to make clamp and product first part remove the butt, make things convenient for the operator to carry out the first part replacement of plastic, prepare for the plastic that flattens of going on product first part for lasting.

Preferably, the shaping mechanism further comprises a bearing block abutted against one surface of the first part of the product and a second driving piece used for driving the bearing block to move, the second driving piece is mounted on the rack, the bearing block is arranged on the driving end of the second driving piece, and the moving direction of the bearing block is staggered with the moving direction of the clamping piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the clamping piece presss from both sides the normal time to product first part grafting portion both sides, the one side butt that links to each other with grafting portion both sides on bearing block and the product first part grafting portion strengthens the support to product first part grafting portion, avoids clamping piece centre gripping dynamics too big and damage product first part grafting portion.

Preferably, be provided with on the board and be used for carrying out the transport mechanism that transmits to putting the thing platform, put the thing platform setting on transport mechanism, it is not less than two to put the thing platform interval setting on transport mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, transmit a plurality of thing platforms of putting through transmission device, realized promptly to the continuous transmission of product first part, make to be located and put the first part on the thing platform and transmit to the clamp piece one by one and flatten the plastic, realize flattening the plastic to the continuation of product first part, improve the convenience of flattening the plastic to the product.

Preferably, the rack is connected with the machine table in a sliding manner along a direction close to the object placing table, and the shaping mechanism further comprises a third driving piece for driving the rack to slide, wherein the third driving piece is arranged on the machine table.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, there is the interval between the piece and the thing platform of putting of clamping under the initial condition, supplies the operator to set up the first part and supply the operator to observe the position of first part on putting the thing bench on putting the thing bench, and supplies the first part to transmit under the carousel drives and aim at as to the piece of clamping, avoids clamping too close to the carousel and hinder the transmission of product first part under the initial condition.

Preferably, put and be fixed with on the thing platform and be no less than two and be used for restricting the first part of product and put the first stopper of the removal on the thing platform, first stopper sets up and puts thing platform border department, two there is the interval that supplies the first part grafting portion of product to stretch out between the first stopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first stopper is from restricting the removal of the first part of product all around, and the first part of product takes place to remove and influence the effect of the plastic that flattens to the first part of product when avoiding flattening the plastic to the first part of product.

Preferably, be provided with on the board and be used for restricting the first part of product and remove along keeping away from the direction of putting the thing platform and blockking, be provided with the mounting disc on the board, it sets up on the installed part to block, the interval that has the first part embedding of confession product between installed part and the thing platform.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, block and be used for with the first part butt of product, block and keep away from one side of putting the thing platform from the first part of product and block the first part of product, then put thing platform, first stopper and ensure to block the first part of product from two sides and all around, make the first part of product accuracy be located the assigned position of putting the thing bench, improve the follow-up effect of flattening the plastic to the first part of product.

Preferably, block including the connecting block that is used for being connected with the installed part, along being close to transmission device sliding connection's guide bar, be used for with the butt of the first part butt of product, be used for installing the piece that blocks on the guide bar and be used for driving the tight elastic component of support that the guide bar resets after the guide bar removes, the butt setting is in guide bar one side department towards transmission device, block piece and butt interval setting, support tight elastic component both ends and be connected with block piece and connecting block respectively.

By adopting the technical scheme, the abutting piece and the first product part are forbidden under the elastic action of the abutting elastic piece, the limitation on the movement of the first product part is improved, and the effect of flattening pretreatment on the insertion part of the first product part is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a product to be assembled in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the product of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a shaping device for achieving smooth assembly of a product according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is an exploded view of a mount and barrier in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 3.

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a pushing block, a clamping piece and a return tension spring according to an embodiment of the application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a box body; 2. a plug-in part; 3. a second component; 31. a slot; 4. a machine platform; 41. a third cylinder; 5. a turntable; 51. a placing table; 511. a first stopper; 512. a second limiting block; 6. a mounting member; 61. fixing a column; 62. fixing the disc; 63. an extension rod; 7. a blocking member; 71. connecting blocks; 72. a guide bar; 73. a baffle plate; 74. an elastic sheet; 75. the spring is tightly propped; 76. a blocking block; 8. a frame; 81. a first cylinder; 82. a pushing block; 821. a shaping guide surface; 83. a bearing block; 84. a second cylinder; 9. a clamping member; 91. and a return tension spring.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.

The embodiment of the application discloses a shaping device for realizing smooth assembly of product for the product that constitutes and need assemble processing by at least two parts carries out the plastic, flattens irregularity department on with the product, thereby improves the smoothness nature of product equipment. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a product to be assembled and processed includes a first component and a second component 3, the first component is made of a plastic material, the specific material includes but is not limited to iron, aluminum, etc., the first component includes a box body 1 and an insertion part 2, the insertion part 2 is integrally fixed with the box body 1, the insertion part 2 is located at one end of the box body 1, and two sides of the insertion part 2 are vertical sheets;

the second part 3 is made of hard materials, specific materials include but are not limited to plastics, the second part 3 is in the shape of a flat rod, the second part 3 is horizontally arranged, one end of the second part 3 is provided with a slot 31 for the insertion part 2 to be embedded in, and the insertion part 2 is inserted into the slot 31 to realize the insertion assembly of a product.

Referring to fig. 3, a shaping device for achieving smooth assembly of products includes a machine table 4, a material placing table 51, a shaping mechanism, a transmission mechanism is disposed on the machine table 4, the transmission mechanism includes a rotary table 5 rotatably disposed on the machine table 4, the rotary table 5 rotates on the machine table 4 at a designated angle, a rotary driving member is disposed at the bottom of the machine table 4 for driving the rotary table 5 to rotate, the rotary driving member is specifically selected from but not limited to a motor, a rotary cylinder, etc., the rotary table 5 can be directly connected to an output end of the driving member, or can be connected to an output end of the driving member through a transmission mechanism, the specific transmission mechanism includes but not limited to a worm gear structure, a chain gear structure, etc., the rotary table 5 is circular, the material placing table 51 is fixed on the rotary table 5 through screws, at least two material placing tables 51 are disposed on the rotary table 5, the interval angle between adjacent article placing tables 51 in the circumferential direction is 45 °.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in order to limit the movement of the first component on the object placing table 51, a plurality of first limiting blocks 511 are fixed on the top of the object placing table 51 through screws, the first limiting blocks 511 are arranged on the object placing table 51 near the edges, a gap exists between the first limiting blocks 511, the inserting part 2 extends out of the object placing table 51 from the gap between the two first limiting blocks 511, and the first limiting blocks 511 limit the movement of the box body 1 from the periphery.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in order to further limit the movement of the first component on the object placing table 51, two second limiting blocks 512 are fixed in the middle of the top surface of the object placing table 51 through screws, the second limiting blocks 512 are cylindrical, the top of the second limiting block 512 arranged on the object placing table 51 in a reverse manner is arranged on the box body 1, and is used for being abutted against the inner wall of the object placing table 51 far away from the box body 1, and the movement of the first component is further limited through the friction force between the second limiting blocks 512 and the box body 1.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, set up installed part 6 on board 4, installed part 6 includes fixed column 61, fixed disk 62 and extension rod 63, fixed column 61 is vertical to be fixed at board 4 middle part, fixed column 61 pierces through carousel 5, carousel 5 rotates with fixed column 61 to be connected, the 5 top surfaces of fixed column 61 top protrusion carousel, fixed disk 62 is fixed at the fixed axle top, fixed disk 62 is the disc, fixed disk 62 center pin is coaxial with the fixed axle center pin, extension rod 63 is fixed in fixed disk 62 bottom through the fix with screw admittedly, extension rod 63 length direction is radial the same with fixed disk 62, extension rod 63 is located directly over one and puts thing platform 51.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in order to limit the first component from moving out of the object placing table 51 in the vertical direction, a blocking member 7 is installed on the bottom surface of the end portion of the extension rod 63 away from the fixed tray 62, the blocking member 7 is located above the object placing table 51, the first limiting block 511 and the second limiting block 512, the blocking member 7 includes a connecting block 71, a guiding rod 72, an abutting member, a resisting elastic member and a blocking block 76, each blocking member 7 includes two connecting blocks 71, the two connecting blocks 71 are respectively fixed on the top and the bottom of the extension rod 63 by screws, the two connecting blocks 71 are arranged in parallel, each blocking member 7 includes two guiding rods 72, the guiding rods 72 are round rods, the guiding rods 72 vertically penetrate through the two connecting blocks 71, the bottom surface of the limiting column abuts against the top surface of the connecting block 71 located on the top of the extension rod 63, the abutting member includes a baffle 73 and an elastic sheet 74, the baffle, the elastic piece 74 is fixed at the bottom of the baffle plate 73 and is used for abutting against the box body 1, and specific materials of the elastic piece 74 include but are not limited to rubber, silica gel and the like;

in order to further avoid the blocking piece 7 from damaging the first component, the tight elastic piece includes a tight spring 75, the tight spring 75 is sleeved on the guide rod 72 and located between the two connecting blocks 71, an external thread (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the middle of the guide rod 72, the external thread on the guide rod 72 is located between the two connecting blocks 71 and close to the connecting block 71 located below, the blocking piece 76 is an annular piece, an internal thread is arranged on the inner wall of the blocking piece 76, the blocking piece 76 is in threaded connection with the middle of the guide rod 72, the bottom surface of the blocking piece 76 abuts against the top surface of the connecting block 71 located below, two ends of the tight spring 75 abut against the bottom surface of the connecting block 71 located above and the top surface of the blocking piece.

Referring to fig. 3 and 6, in order to realize the flattening and shaping of two sides of the insertion part, the shaping mechanism includes a frame 8, a clamping member 9 for clamping the side part of the insertion part 2 of the first component of the flat product, a shaping driving assembly for driving the clamping member 9 to move, and a third driving member for driving the frame 8 to move, the frame 8 is disposed on the machine table 4, with reference to fig. 5, the frame 8 is aligned with an object placing table 51 on which a blocking member 7 is disposed, the frame 8 and the machine table 4 are horizontally slidably connected in a direction close to or far away from the object placing table 51 on which the blocking member 7 is disposed, the third driving member includes a third cylinder 41, the third cylinder 41 is fixed on the machine table 4, a piston rod of the third cylinder 41 is fixed to the frame 8, and the third cylinder 41 drives the frame 8 to horizontally slide on.

Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the clamping member 9 is rod-shaped, two clamping members 9 are horizontally arranged at intervals along a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction of the frame 8, the clamping members 9 are located at two sides of the inserting portion 2 in the horizontal direction in the initial state, the clamping members 9 are hinged to one end of the top of the frame 8 close to the rotating disc 5 through a shaft member, the shaping driving assembly comprises a pushing block 82 and a first driving member for driving the pushing block 82 to move, the pushing block 82 is arranged at the top of the frame 8, the pushing block 82 is horizontally and slidably connected with the frame 8 along the direction perpendicular to the sliding direction of the clamping members 9, the first driving member comprises a first air cylinder 81, the first air cylinder 81 is fixed at one end of the top of the frame 8 far away from the rotating disc 5, a piston rod of the first air cylinder 81 penetrates through one end of the top of the frame 8 far away from the rotating disc 5 and is fixed with the pushing block 82, the pushing block 82 is located between the two clamping members 9 in the horizontal, the reshaping guide surface 821 is used for abutting against one surface of the clamping piece 9 facing each other, and when the pushing block 82 moves towards the direction close to the rotating disc 5, the clamping piece 9 is driven to rotate so as to clamp and flatten the two sides of the first product.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, after the clamping of the insertion part 2 is finished, the pushing block 82 is driven by the first cylinder 81 to move in the reverse direction, in order to realize the resetting of the clamping members 9 when the pushing block 82 moves in the reverse direction, the two clamping members 9 are provided with resetting elastic members, each resetting elastic member comprises a resetting tension spring 91, two ends of each resetting tension spring 91 are respectively fixed with the tops of the two clamping members 9, and the two clamping members 9 reversely rotate to the initial state under the elastic force of the resetting tension spring 91 when the pushing block 82 moves in the direction away from the turntable 5.

The shaping mechanism further comprises a bearing block 83 and a second driving piece, the second driving piece comprises a second air cylinder 84, the second air cylinder 84 is fixed on one surface, facing the rotary table 5, of the rack 8, a piston rod of the second air cylinder 84 vertically extends out of the top of a cylinder body of the second air cylinder 84, the bearing block 83 is fixed on the top of the piston rod of the second air cylinder 84, the bearing block 83 vertically moves under the driving of the second air cylinder 84, the bearing block 83 is located below the object placing table 51 in the vertical direction, when the clamping piece 9 clamps two sides of the insertion part 2, the bearing block 83 is abutted to the bottom surface of the insertion part 2, so that structural support for the insertion part 2 is strengthened when the two sides of the insertion part 2 are clamped normally, meanwhile, the clamping piece 9 is abutted to the two sides of the bearing block 83 when the insertion part 2 is clamped normally, and damage to the insertion part 2 caused by excessive.

The implementation principle of the shaping device for realizing smooth assembly of the product in the embodiment of the application is as follows: an operator places the first component on the object placing table 51, the box body 1 is reversely buckled on the object placing table 51, the inserting part 2 partially extends out of the object placing table 51, the rotary disc 5 rotates to drive the first component to move to the lower part of the elastic sheet 74, the elastic sheet 74 abuts against the top surface of the box body 1, the elastic sheet 74 deforms, the abutting spring 75 is compressed, the rotary disc 5 stops running, the receiving block 83 is horizontally aligned with the inserting part 2 at the moment, the lower rack 8 is driven by the third air cylinder 41 to horizontally move towards the blocking piece 7, the inserting part 2 enters into the space between the two clamping pieces 9, the first air cylinder 81 drives the pushing block 82 to move, the shaping guide surface 821 abuts against the clamping piece 9, the receiving block 83 moves upwards under the guiding of the pushing block 82 and the shaping guide surface 821, the receiving block 83 abuts against the bottom surface of the inserting part 2, the clamping piece 9 presses the flat parts 2 from two sides, the flattening and shaping of the inserting part 2 of a first component are completed, the pushing block 82 is driven by the first air cylinder 81 to move to the initial position on the rack 8 after the flattening and shaping are completed, the clamping piece 9 reversely rotates to the initial position under the action of the tension of the reset tension spring 91, the bearing block 83 is driven by the second driving piece to move downwards to the initial height, the rack 8 reversely moves to the initial position under the driving of the third air cylinder 41, then the rotary disc 5 is started and rotates 45 degrees, and the other object placing table 51 provided with the first component is made to move to the position under the elastic sheet 74 and aligned with the pressing block for the next flattening and shaping.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A shaping device for achieving smooth assembly of a product is characterized in that: including board (4), be used for supplying that the first part of product is placed put thing platform (51) and be used for flattening the plastic shaping mechanism of plastic to the first part of product, put thing platform (51) and set up on board (4), shaping mechanism includes frame (8), be used for pressing from both sides clamp (9) of the first part grafting portion of product (2) lateral part, be used for the drive to press from both sides the plastic drive assembly who moves about piece (9), frame (8) set up on board (4) and with put thing platform (51) interval setting, press from both sides movable connection (9) on frame (8), plastic drive assembly sets up in frame (8).

2. The truing device for achieving smooth assembly of products according to claim 1, wherein: the shaping driving assembly comprises a pushing block (82) and a first driving piece for driving the pushing block (82) to move, the first driving piece is installed on the rack (8), the pushing block (82) is arranged on a driving end of the first driving piece, and a shaping guide surface (821) used for being abutted to the clamping piece (9) and guiding the clamping piece (9) to move is arranged at one end, facing the object placing table (51), of the side portion of the pushing block (82).

3. The truing device for achieving smooth assembly of products according to claim 1, wherein: the two clamping parts (9) are arranged at intervals, the two clamping parts (9) are connected with a reset elastic part which is used for driving the clamping parts (9) to reset after the clamping and leveling and shaping of the first part of the product are finished, and the reset elastic part is fixed with the two clamping parts (9).

4. The truing device for achieving smooth assembly of products according to claim 1, wherein: the shaping mechanism further comprises a bearing block (83) used for being abutted to one surface of the first component of the product and a second driving piece used for driving the bearing block (83) to move, the second driving piece is installed on the rack (8), the bearing block (83) is arranged on the driving end of the second driving piece, and the moving direction of the bearing block (83) is staggered with the moving direction of the clamping piece (9).

5. The truing device for achieving smooth assembly of products according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with on board (4) and be used for carrying out the transport mechanism that transmits to putting thing platform (51), put thing platform (51) and set up on transport mechanism, it is not less than two to put thing platform (51) interval setting on transport mechanism.

6. The truing device for achieving smooth assembly of products according to claim 1, wherein: the shaping mechanism is characterized in that the rack (8) is connected with the machine table (4) in a sliding mode along the direction close to the object placing table (51), the shaping mechanism further comprises a third driving piece used for driving the rack (8) to slide, and the third driving piece is arranged on the machine table (4).

7. The truing device for achieving smooth assembly of products according to claim 1, wherein: the article placing table (51) is fixedly provided with at least two first limiting blocks (511) used for limiting the movement of a first product component on the article placing table (51), the first limiting blocks (511) are arranged at the edge of the article placing table (51), and an interval for extending out of the first product component inserting part (2) is formed between the two first limiting blocks (511).

8. The truing device for achieving smooth assembly of products according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with on board (4) and be used for restricting the first part of product and along keeping away from blockking (7) that the direction of putting thing platform (51) removed, be provided with the mounting disc on board (4), it sets up on installed part (6) to block (7), there is the interval that supplies the first part of product embedding between installed part (6) and putting thing platform (51).

9. The truing device for achieving smooth assembly of products according to claim 8, wherein: the blocking piece (7) comprises a connecting piece (71) connected with the mounting piece (6), a guide rod (72) connected with the connecting piece (71) in a sliding mode along the direction close to the transmission mechanism, a butting piece abutted against the first product part, a blocking piece (76) installed on the guide rod (72) and a butting elastic piece used for driving the guide rod (72) to reset after the guide rod (72) moves, wherein the butting piece is arranged on one side, facing the transmission mechanism, of the guide rod (72), and two ends of the butting elastic piece are respectively connected with the blocking piece (76) and the connecting piece (71).

10. The truing device for achieving smooth assembly of products according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein: the clamping piece (9) is hinged with the frame (8).