CN213645273U - Cleaning and sterilizing device for medical waste turnover barrel - Google Patents
Cleaning and sterilizing device for medical waste turnover barrel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213645273U CN213645273U CN202022376202.XU CN202022376202U CN213645273U CN 213645273 U CN213645273 U CN 213645273U CN 202022376202 U CN202022376202 U CN 202022376202U CN 213645273 U CN213645273 U CN 213645273U
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- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- disinfecting
- conveying mechanism
- turnover
- medical waste
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cleaning and disinfecting device for a medical waste turnover barrel, which comprises a conveying mechanism, a cleaning and disinfecting chamber and a drying chamber, wherein the turnover barrel to be cleaned and disinfected passes through the cleaning and disinfecting chamber and the drying chamber in sequence on a conveying line of the conveying mechanism; the cleaning and disinfecting chamber is internally provided with a sensing detector, a positioning device, a fixing device and cleaning and disinfecting nozzles, wherein the sensing detector is used for detecting the position of the turnover barrel, the positioning device is used for realizing the positioning of the turnover barrel on the conveying mechanism, the fixing device is used for realizing the fixing of the turnover barrel on the conveying mechanism, and the cleaning and disinfecting nozzles are divided into two groups, are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the cleaning and disinfecting chamber and are used for cleaning and disinfecting the inner wall and the outer wall of the turnover barrel; and a plurality of fans are arranged in the drying chamber. The utility model discloses a self-cleaning of medical discarded object turnover bucket, and simple structure can wash 60-80 turnover buckets every hour, and work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical waste handles technical field, especially relates to a cleaning and disinfecting device of medical discarded object turnover bucket.
Background
Hospital wastes are different from household wastes, medical wastes contain a large amount of bacteria, viruses and chemical agents, have extremely strong infectivity, biotoxicity and corrosivity, and the untreated or incompletely treated medical wastes are randomly stacked, so that the hospital wastes are very easy to cause pollution to water, soil and air, generate direct or indirect harm to a human body and can also become a source of epidemic disease epidemic; with the increase of the current population, the living standard and the medical standard of people are improved, and the disposal quantity of medical waste is increased year by year. In the prior art, medical wastes are mostly treated by burning, and a burning treatment plant generally arranges a turnover barrel uniformly for collecting and transferring the medical wastes. The turnover barrel is integrally made of hard materials, liquid leakage is prevented, and the turnover barrel can be repeatedly used. At present, the cleaning and the disinfection of the turnover barrel are generally manual treatment, so that the working efficiency is low, and potential safety hazards exist.
Disclosure of Invention
To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a medical discarded object turnover bucket cleaning and disinfecting device that simple structure, work efficiency are high.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
A cleaning and disinfecting device for a medical waste turnover barrel is characterized by comprising a conveying mechanism, a cleaning and disinfecting chamber and a drying chamber, wherein the turnover barrel to be cleaned and disinfected sequentially passes through the cleaning and disinfecting chamber and the drying chamber on a conveying line of the conveying mechanism; the cleaning and disinfecting chamber is internally provided with a sensing detector, a positioning device, a fixing device and cleaning and disinfecting nozzles, wherein the sensing detector is used for detecting the position of the turnover barrel, the positioning device is used for realizing the positioning of the turnover barrel on the conveying mechanism, the fixing device is used for realizing the fixing of the turnover barrel on the conveying mechanism, and the cleaning and disinfecting nozzles are divided into two groups, are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the cleaning and disinfecting chamber and are used for cleaning and disinfecting the inner wall and the outer wall of the turnover barrel; and a plurality of fans are arranged in the drying chamber.
More preferably, the conveying mechanism is a chain conveyor, and includes a plurality of parallel rollers, a transmission chain connected to each roller, and a driving motor driving the transmission chain to rotate circularly.
More preferably, the sensing probe is assembled with the cleaning and disinfecting spray head.
More preferably, the positioning device is mounted inside the conveying mechanism and comprises a positioning plate and a positioning cylinder, and the positioning plate is fixed with a cylinder shaft of the positioning cylinder and stops on the upper side or the lower side of the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism along with the expansion and contraction of the cylinder shaft.
More preferably, the fixing device is installed inside the conveying mechanism and comprises a fixing buckle and a motor driving the fixing buckle to rotate, and the fixing buckle drives the motor to rotate upwards to clamp the circumferential edge of the turnover barrel or rotate downwards to return to the lower side of the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism.
More preferably, the cleaning and disinfecting spray head comprises: the disinfection device comprises a base and a plurality of nozzles arranged on the base, wherein a cavity communicated with each nozzle is arranged in the base, and the cavity is respectively connected with a middle water tank and a disinfectant tank through two pipelines; a high-pressure pump is mounted on each of the pipes.
More preferably, the cleaning and disinfecting spray head comprises: the device comprises a base, and a reclaimed water nozzle and a disinfectant nozzle which are arranged on the base, wherein the reclaimed water nozzle and the disinfectant nozzle are respectively connected with a reclaimed water tank and a disinfectant tank through corresponding independent pipelines; a high-pressure pump is mounted on each of the pipes.
More preferably, two high-pressure pumps are mounted in parallel on each of the pipes, one for each.
More preferably, the fan is an air heater, and an electric heating wire is arranged at an air outlet of the fan.
More preferably, at least one fan is provided at an upper side and a lower side of the drying chamber, respectively.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a cleaning and sterilizing device of medical discarded object turnover bucket has realized the self-cleaning of medical discarded object turnover bucket, and simple structure, can wash 60-80 turnover buckets every hour, and work efficiency is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning and disinfecting device provided by the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a liquid supply structure of the nozzle.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart of the cleaning and disinfecting device provided by the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1: conveying mechanism, 2: cleaning and disinfecting chamber, 3: drying chamber, 4: sensing detector, 5: positioning
Device, 6: fixing device, 7: cleaning and disinfecting spray head, 8: a pipe, 9: a middle water tank, 10: a disinfectant box, a disinfectant tank,
11: high-pressure pump, 12: transfer bucket, 13: a fan.
5-1: positioning plate, 5-2: and (5) positioning the air cylinder.
6-1: fixing buckle, 6-2: an electric motor.
7-1: base, 7-2: and (4) a nozzle.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, for the orientation words, if there are terms such as "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., the orientation and positional relationship indicated are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and not be construed as limiting the specific scope of the present invention.
Furthermore, if the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, they are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features. Thus, the definition of "a first" or "a second" feature may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features, and in the description of the invention, "at least" means one or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "assembled", "connected", and "connected", if any, are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; or may be a mechanical connection; the two elements can be directly connected or connected through an intermediate medium, and the two elements can be communicated with each other. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.
In the present application, unless otherwise specified or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "above," "below," and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply an elevation which indicates a level of the first feature being higher than an elevation of the second feature. The first feature being "above", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.
The following description will be further made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification, so that the technical solution and the advantages of the present invention are clearer and clearer. The embodiments described below are exemplary and are intended to be illustrative of the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a cleaning and sterilizing device for a medical waste turnover barrel comprises a conveying mechanism 1, a cleaning and sterilizing chamber 2 and a drying chamber 3, wherein a turnover barrel 12 to be cleaned and sterilized passes through the cleaning and sterilizing chamber 2 and the drying chamber 3 in sequence on a conveying line of the conveying mechanism 1.
The conveying mechanism 1 is preferably a chain conveyor, and comprises a plurality of parallel roller rods, a transmission chain connected with each roller rod, and a driving motor driving the transmission chain to rotate circularly.
A sensing detector 4, a positioning device 5, a fixing device 6 and a cleaning and disinfecting spray head 7 are arranged in the cleaning and disinfecting chamber 2, the sensing detector 4 is used for detecting the position of the turnover barrel, the positioning device 5 is used for realizing the positioning of the turnover barrel 12 on the conveying mechanism 1, the fixing device 6 is used for realizing the fixing of the turnover barrel 12 on the conveying mechanism 1, and the cleaning and disinfecting spray heads 7 are arranged in two groups and are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the cleaning and disinfecting chamber 2 and are used for cleaning and disinfecting the inner wall and the outer wall of the turnover barrel 12.
In this embodiment, the sensing probe 4 is assembled with the cleaning and disinfecting spray head 7 for easy installation. The positioning device 5 is arranged on the inner side of the conveying mechanism 1 and comprises a positioning plate 5-1 and a positioning cylinder 5-2, wherein the positioning plate 5-1 is fixed with a cylinder shaft of the positioning cylinder 5-2 and stops on the upper side or the lower side of the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism 1 along with the expansion and contraction of the cylinder shaft, so that the positioning and the positioning release of the turnover barrel 12 on the conveying mechanism 1 are realized.
In this embodiment, the fixing device 6 is installed inside the conveying mechanism 1, and includes a fixing buckle 6-1 and a motor 6-2 for driving the fixing buckle 6-1 to rotate, and the fixing buckle 6-1 is driven by the motor 6-2 to rotate upwards to clamp the circumferential edge of the turnover barrel 12 or rotate downwards to return to the lower side of the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism 1, so that the turnover barrel 12 is normally conveyed away.
As shown in fig. 2, the cleaning and disinfecting nozzle 7 includes: the sterilizing device comprises a base 7-1 and a plurality of nozzles 7-2 arranged on the base 7-1, wherein a cavity communicated with each nozzle 7-2 is arranged in the base 7-1, and the cavity is respectively connected with a reclaimed water tank 9 and a sterilizing liquid tank 10 through two pipelines 8; a high-pressure pump 11 is mounted on each of the pipes 8. To ensure the working efficiency, two parallel high-pressure pumps 11 are preferably mounted on each of the pipes 8, one for each. In other embodiments, the nozzle 7-2 is divided into a reclaimed water nozzle and a disinfectant nozzle, and the reclaimed water nozzle and the disinfectant nozzle are respectively connected to the reclaimed water tank and the disinfectant tank through respective independent pipes, which is not limited in this embodiment.
A plurality of fans 13 are arranged in the drying chamber 3. In this embodiment, it is preferable that the fan 13 is an air heater, and an electric heating wire is disposed at an air outlet of the fan 13. Preferably, the number of the fans 13 is six, and the fans are equally distributed on the upper and lower sides of the drying chamber 3. In other embodiments, at least one fan may be disposed at upper and lower sides of the drying chamber, respectively, without being limited to this embodiment.
As shown in fig. 3, the cleaning and disinfecting apparatus provided in this embodiment has the following working principle: the turnover barrel 12 for containing medical waste is placed on the conveying mechanism 1 in an inverted mode, the driving motor is started, the turnover barrel 12 is firstly sent into the cleaning and disinfecting chamber 2, the turnover barrel 12 is stopped at a specified position through the arranged sensing detector 4, and the driving motor stops. The outer wall and the inside of the turnover tub 12 are first washed with washing water (middle water) for 15 seconds, and then disinfectant (hypochlorous acid) is sprayed on the outer wall and the inside of the turnover tub 12 to sterilize for 30 seconds. After the sterilization, clean water is sprayed to the outer wall and the interior of the turnover barrel 12 for 15 seconds. After the cleaning is finished, the driving motor is started, the turnover barrel 12 is automatically conveyed into the drying chamber 3 for drying, and after the drying is finished, the turnover barrel is output to the storage room.
The cleaning and disinfecting device provided by the embodiment has a simple structure, can clean 60-80 turnover barrels per hour, and has high working efficiency.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art from the foregoing description of the structure and principles that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and that modifications and substitutions based on the known art are intended to fall within the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims and their equivalents. The details not described in the detailed description are prior art or common general knowledge.
Claims (10)
1. A cleaning and disinfecting device for a medical waste turnover barrel is characterized by comprising a conveying mechanism, a cleaning and disinfecting chamber and a drying chamber, wherein the turnover barrel to be cleaned and disinfected sequentially passes through the cleaning and disinfecting chamber and the drying chamber on a conveying line of the conveying mechanism;
the cleaning and disinfecting chamber is internally provided with a sensing detector, a positioning device, a fixing device and cleaning and disinfecting nozzles, wherein the sensing detector is used for detecting the position of the turnover barrel, the positioning device is used for realizing the positioning of the turnover barrel on the conveying mechanism, the fixing device is used for realizing the fixing of the turnover barrel on the conveying mechanism, and the cleaning and disinfecting nozzles are divided into two groups, are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the cleaning and disinfecting chamber and are used for cleaning and disinfecting the inner wall and the outer wall of the turnover barrel;
and a plurality of fans are arranged in the drying chamber.
2. The cleaning and disinfecting device for the medical waste turnover bucket according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism is a chain conveyor comprising a plurality of parallel rollers, a transmission chain connected with each roller, and a driving motor for driving the transmission chain to rotate circularly.
3. The cleaning and disinfecting device of a medical waste turnover bucket of claim 1, wherein the sensing probe is assembled with the cleaning and disinfecting spray head.
4. The cleaning and disinfecting device for the medical waste turnover bucket according to claim 1, wherein the positioning device is installed inside the conveying mechanism and comprises a positioning plate and a positioning cylinder, and the positioning plate is fixed with a cylinder shaft of the positioning cylinder and stays on the upper side or the lower side of the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism along with the expansion and contraction of the cylinder shaft.
5. The cleaning and disinfecting device for the medical waste turnover bucket according to claim 1, wherein the fixing device is installed inside the conveying mechanism and comprises a fixing buckle and a motor for driving the fixing buckle to rotate, and the fixing buckle is driven by the motor to rotate upwards to clamp the periphery of the turnover bucket or rotate downwards to return to the lower side of the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism.
6. The cleaning and disinfecting device for the medical waste transfer barrel of claim 1, wherein the cleaning and disinfecting spray head comprises: the disinfection device comprises a base and a plurality of nozzles arranged on the base, wherein a cavity communicated with each nozzle is arranged in the base, and the cavity is respectively connected with a middle water tank and a disinfectant tank through two pipelines; a high-pressure pump is mounted on each of the pipes.
7. The cleaning and disinfecting device of a medical waste transfer barrel of claim 6, wherein the cleaning and disinfecting spray head comprises: the device comprises a base, and a reclaimed water nozzle and a disinfectant nozzle which are arranged on the base, wherein the reclaimed water nozzle and the disinfectant nozzle are respectively connected with a reclaimed water tank and a disinfectant tank through corresponding independent pipelines; a high-pressure pump is mounted on each of the pipes.
8. A cleaning and disinfecting device for medical waste transfer barrels as claimed in claim 6 or 7 in which two high pressure pumps are mounted in parallel on each of the pipes, one for each use.
9. The cleaning and disinfecting device for the medical waste turnover bucket according to claim 1, wherein the fan is a hot air fan, and an electric heating wire is arranged at an air outlet of the fan.
10. A cleaning and sterilizing apparatus for a medical waste recycling bin, as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one blower is provided at each of upper and lower sides of said drying chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022376202.XU CN213645273U (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Cleaning and sterilizing device for medical waste turnover barrel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022376202.XU CN213645273U (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Cleaning and sterilizing device for medical waste turnover barrel |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213645273U true CN213645273U (en) | 2021-07-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022376202.XU Active CN213645273U (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Cleaning and sterilizing device for medical waste turnover barrel |
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| CN (1) | CN213645273U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115339704A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2022-11-15 | 常州永春包装彩印有限公司 | Automatic packaging device for medical packaging bags |
-
2020
- 2020-10-22 CN CN202022376202.XU patent/CN213645273U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115339704A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2022-11-15 | 常州永春包装彩印有限公司 | Automatic packaging device for medical packaging bags |
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