CN213644261U - Waste material crushing treatment equipment for building engineering - Google Patents

Waste material crushing treatment equipment for building engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213644261U
CN213644261U CN202021910217.3U CN202021910217U CN213644261U CN 213644261 U CN213644261 U CN 213644261U CN 202021910217 U CN202021910217 U CN 202021910217U CN 213644261 U CN213644261 U CN 213644261U
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China
Prior art keywords
crushing
water
fixed mounting
crushing roller
driven gear
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021910217.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于建新
张春旭
辛继坤
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste material shredding equipment for building engineering, including smashing case and water tank, the inside movable mounting who smashes the case has two thick crushing rollers, and the inside movable mounting who smashes the case has two thin crushing rollers, and the top intercommunication of smashing the case has the feeder hopper, and the outside fixed mounting of feeder hopper has the water spray ring, and the inboard intercommunication of water spray ring has the sprinkler, and the inside movable mounting who smashes the case has spiral ejector pin, and the one end fixed mounting of spiral ejector pin has the material pushing motor, and one side intercommunication of smashing the case has row material pipe. Strengthen the crushing degree to the waste material through setting up thick crushing roller and thin crushing roller, can effectually smash the waste material, with the kibbling more thoroughly of waste material, set up water tank, water pump, water spray ring and water sprayer and can spray water at the in-process that crushing roller smashed the waste material, make the dust that produces when smashing produce with the aqueous phase contact and subside, effectively restrain the dust and spread in the atmospheric environment, realize the effect of environmental protection.

Description

Waste material crushing treatment equipment for building engineering
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering, concretely relates to waste material shredding equipment for building engineering.
Background
With the rapid development of urban transformation and construction industry along with the acceleration of urbanization process, the global concrete industry is now consuming natural raw materials at an incredible rate as concrete is the largest consumer of natural resources such as cement, sand, pebbles and broken stones. At the same time, the aging and expiration of service life of some old buildings, structures, urban infrastructure, make more and more civil engineering construction projects obsolete for demolition, thus generating a large amount of construction demolition waste. For the construction waste, most of the construction waste is directly buried without any treatment, so that a large amount of resources are wasted, the geology is changed by the burying, the environment is damaged, and the construction waste is recycled after the recovery treatment, so that the method and the device are a reasonable approach for solving the construction waste.
However, current device to waste material crushing can't be effectual smashes the waste material, has to smash not thorough defect inadequately, produces a large amount of dusts in kibbling, the polluted environment to the waste material after smashing is not convenient for retrieve, and artifical intensity of labour is big, and is inefficient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a waste material shredding equipment for building engineering to solve and propose a current waste material shredding equipment in the above-mentioned background art in the use, owing to can't effectually smash the waste material, produce a large amount of dusts and the waste material after smashing not be convenient for retrieve when smashing, thereby lead to smashing thoroughly and the polluted environment problem inadequately.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a waste material shredding equipment for building engineering, is including smashing case and water tank, the inside movable mounting who smashes the case has two thick crushing rollers, the inside movable mounting who smashes the case has two thin crushing rollers, the top intercommunication that smashes the case has the feeder hopper, the outside fixed mounting of feeder hopper has the spray ring, the inboard intercommunication of spray ring has the sprinkler, the inside movable mounting who smashes the case has spiral ejector pin, the one end fixed mounting of spiral ejector pin pushes away the material motor, one side intercommunication that smashes the case has row's material pipe, the bottom fixed mounting who smashes the incasement chamber has U type collection frame, the bottom of U type collection frame has been seted up and has been filtered the hole, the top fixed mounting of water tank has the water pump.
Preferably, two one end fixed mounting of one of them coarse crushing roller in the coarse crushing roller has the driving gear, and a jar fixed mounting of another coarse crushing roller has first driven gear, the driving gear meshes with first driven gear mutually, two one end fixed mounting of one of them thin crushing roller in the thin crushing roller has the second driven gear, and a jar fixed mounting of another thin crushing roller has the third driven gear, the second driven gear meshes with the third driven gear mutually.
Preferably, the one end fixed mounting that thick crushing roller was kept away from to the driving gear has crushing motor, the one end fixed mounting that thick crushing roller was kept away from to first driven gear has the drive ring, the one end fixed mounting that thin crushing roller was kept away from to second driven gear has the driven ring, the driven ring passes through drive belt with the drive ring and links to each other.
Preferably, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the water tank through a pipeline, a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with the water spraying ring through a pipeline, a water inlet pipe is communicated with the top of the water tank, and a water outlet pipe is communicated with the front of the water tank.
Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of feeder hopper has the protection swash plate, the sprinkler is located the below of protection swash plate, the inside fixed mounting of crushing case has the collecting hopper, the collecting hopper is located between coarse crushing roller and the fine crushing roller.
Preferably, crushing case fixed mounting is at the top of water tank, the rectangular channel has all been seted up at the bottom of crushing case and the top of water tank, the bottom fixed mounting of water tank has the supporting seat, one side movable mounting of crushing case has the maintenance chamber door.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. through setting up the crushing degree of thick crushing roller and thin crushing roller reinforcing to the waste material, thick crushing roller can carry out coarse crushing to the material, and the material after the coarse crushing can fall into between the thin crushing roller, and thin crushing roller can carry out the secondary thin crushing to the waste material, can effectually smash the waste material, smashes kibbling more thoroughly with the waste material, smashes abundant, thoroughly, smashes effectually, efficient.
2. Can spray water at the in-process of smashing the roller and smashing the waste material through setting up water tank, water pump, water spray ring and water sprayer, make the dust that produces when smashing and produce with the aqueous phase contact and subside, prevent that a large amount of dusts that produce when smashing the waste material from drifting out from the feeder hopper to smashing the roller, effectively restrain the dust and spread to the atmospheric environment in, realize the effect of environmental protection.
3. Through setting up U type collection frame, pushing away material motor, spiral material pushing rod and arranging the cooperation of expecting the pipe can be relaxed will smash the back waste material and from smashing the incasement portion discharge, only need put collecting device and can retrieve the waste material at the mouth of pipe of arranging the material pipe, degree of automation is high, and artifical low in labor strength has improved work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a rear-view three-dimensional appearance structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front perspective three-dimensional appearance structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the U-shaped aggregate frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a water tank; 3. a filtration pore; 4. a U-shaped material collecting frame; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a screw pusher bar; 7. a fine crushing roller; 8. a collection hopper; 9. a coarse crushing roller; 10. a water spray ring; 11. a water sprayer; 12. a feed hopper; 13. a material pushing motor; 14. a second driven gear; 15. a driven ring; 16. a supporting seat; 17. a drain pipe; 18. a driving ring; 19. a grinding motor; 20. a first driven gear; 21. protecting the inclined plate; 22. an inspection box door; 23. a driving gear; 24. a third driven gear; 25. a water inlet pipe; 26. and (4) a water pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a waste material shredding equipment for building engineering, including smashing case 1 and water tank 2, the inside movable mounting who smashes case 1 has two thick crushing rollers 9, the inside movable mounting who smashes case 1 has two thin crushing rollers 7, the top intercommunication that smashes case 1 has feeder hopper 12, the outside fixed mounting of feeder hopper 12 has spray ring 10, the inboard intercommunication of spray ring 10 has sprinkler 11, the inside movable mounting who smashes case 1 has spiral ejector beam 6, the one end fixed mounting of spiral ejector beam 6 has material pushing motor 13, one side intercommunication that smashes case 1 has row material pipe 5, the bottom fixed mounting who smashes the 1 inner chamber of case has U type frame 4 that gathers materials, filter hole 3 has been seted up to the bottom of U type frame 4 that gathers materials, the top fixed mounting of water tank 2 has water pump 26.
In the embodiment, after the external power supply is connected, the grinding motor 19, the water pump 26 and the material pushing motor 13 are turned on, the grinding motor 19 drives the driving gear 23 to rotate, the driving gear 23 drives the first driven gear 20 to rotate, so that the two coarse grinding rollers 9 start to operate, meanwhile, the first driven gear 20 rotates to drive the driving ring 18 to rotate, the driving ring 18 drives the driven ring 15 to rotate through the transmission belt, so that the second driven gear 14 rotates, the second driven gear 14 drives the third driven gear 24 to rotate, so that the two fine grinding rollers 7 start to operate, the water pump 26 can pump the water in the water tank 2 to the inside of the water spraying ring 10 after being turned on and then is sprayed out by the water sprayer 11, the material pushing motor 13 can drive the spiral material pushing rod 6 to start to operate after being turned on, the waste material is firstly added through the feed hopper 12, the waste material is firstly crushed by the coarse grinding rollers 9 for one time, 11 spun water of sprinkling machine can subside the dust that produces when smashing, a large amount of dusts that produce when preventing the waste material to smash from flying out from feeder hopper 12, the waste material after smashing falls into the inside of collecting hopper 8, then carry out the regrinding through thin crushing roller 7, the waste material after smashing falls into the inside of U type aggregate frame 4, spiral ejector pin 6 can be with the inside waste material of U type aggregate frame 4 from arranging material pipe 5 and push out, meanwhile, moisture in the waste material can flow back to the inside of water tank 2 again through filtering hole 3.
Specifically, one end of one of the two coarse crushing rollers 9 is fixedly provided with a driving gear 23, one end of the other coarse crushing roller 9 is fixedly provided with a first driven gear 20, the driving gear 23 is meshed with the first driven gear 20, one end of one of the two fine crushing rollers 7 is fixedly provided with a second driven gear 14, one end of the other fine crushing roller 7 is fixedly provided with a third driven gear 24, and the second driven gear 14 is meshed with the third driven gear 24.
In this embodiment, the driving gear 23 can drive the first driven gear 20 to rotate, and the second driven gear 14 can drive the third driven gear 24 to rotate.
Specifically, a crushing motor 19 is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the coarse crushing roller 9, of the driving gear 23, a driving ring 18 is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the coarse crushing roller 9, of the first driven gear 20, a driven ring 15 is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the fine crushing roller 7, of the second driven gear 14, and the driven ring 15 is connected with the driving ring 18 through a transmission belt.
In this embodiment, the grinding motor 19 drives the driving gear 23 to rotate, the driving gear 23 drives the first driven gear 20 to rotate, so that the two coarse grinding rollers 9 start to operate, meanwhile, the first driven gear 20 rotates to drive the driving ring 18 to rotate, the driving ring 18 drives the driven ring 15 to rotate through the transmission belt, so that the second driven gear 14 is driven to rotate, and the second driven gear 14 drives the third driven gear 24 to rotate, so that the two fine grinding rollers 7 start to operate.
Specifically, a water inlet of the water pump 26 is communicated with the water tank 2 through a pipeline, a water outlet of the water pump 26 is communicated with the water spraying ring 10 through a pipeline, the top of the water tank 2 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 25, and the front of the water tank 2 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 17.
In this embodiment, the water pump 26 is turned on to pump the water in the water tank 2 into the water spraying ring 10 and then the water is sprayed from the water sprayer 11.
Specifically, a protective inclined plate 21 is fixedly mounted inside the feed hopper 12, the water sprayer 11 is positioned below the protective inclined plate 21, a collecting hopper 8 is fixedly mounted inside the crushing box 1, and the collecting hopper 8 is positioned between the coarse crushing roller 9 and the fine crushing roller 7.
In this embodiment, the protection inclined plate 21 functions to protect the water jet 11, and the collecting hopper 8 functions to collect the waste pulverized by the rough pulverizing roller 9.
Specifically, crushing case 1 fixed mounting has all seted up the rectangular channel at the top of water tank 2, the bottom of crushing case 1 and the top of water tank 2, and the bottom fixed mounting of water tank 2 has supporting seat 16, and one side movable mounting of crushing case 1 has maintenance chamber door 22.
In this embodiment, the rectangular groove functions to facilitate the water to flow back to the inside of the water tank, and the inspection box door 22 functions to facilitate the inspection of the equipment inside the crushing box 1.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after the external power supply is connected, the crushing motor 19, the water pump 26 and the material pushing motor 13 are turned on, the crushing motor 19 drives the driving gear 23 to rotate, the driving gear 23 drives the first driven gear 20 to rotate, so that the two coarse crushing rollers 9 start to operate, meanwhile, the first driven gear 20 rotates to drive the driving ring 18 to rotate, the driving ring 18 drives the driven ring 15 to rotate through the transmission belt, so that the second driven gear 14 is driven to rotate, the second driven gear 14 drives the third driven gear 24 to rotate, so that the two fine crushing rollers 7 start to operate, the water pump 26 can pump water in the water tank 2 to the inside of the water spraying ring 10 after being turned on and then is sprayed out by the water sprayer 11, the material pushing motor 13 can drive the spiral material pushing rod 6 to start to operate after being turned on, waste is firstly added through the feed hopper 12, the waste is firstly crushed once through the coarse crushing rollers 9, and in the crushing process, the water sprayed out by the water sprayer 11 can settle dust, prevent that a large amount of dusts that produce when the waste material is smashed from drifting out from feeder hopper 12, the waste material after smashing falls into the inside of collecting hopper 8, then carries out the regrinding through thin crushing roller 7, and the waste material after smashing falls into the inside of U type frame 4 that gathers materials, and spiral pusher arm 6 can be with the inside waste material of U type frame 4 that gathers materials from arranging material pipe 5 and push out, and meanwhile, the moisture in the waste material can flow back to the inside of water tank 2 again through filtering hole 3.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a waste material shredding equipment for building engineering, includes crushing case (1) and water tank (2), its characterized in that: two coarse crushing rollers (9) are movably arranged in the crushing box (1), two fine crushing rollers (7) are movably arranged in the crushing box (1), the top of the crushing box (1) is communicated with a feed hopper (12), the outer side of the feed hopper (12) is fixedly provided with a water spraying ring (10), the inner side of the water spraying ring (10) is communicated with a water sprayer (11), a spiral pushing rod (6) is movably arranged in the crushing box (1), one end of the spiral pushing rod (6) is fixedly provided with a pushing motor (13), one side of the crushing box (1) is communicated with a discharge pipe (5), the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) is fixedly provided with a U-shaped material collecting frame (4), the bottom of the U-shaped collecting frame (4) is provided with a filtering hole (3), and the top of the water tank (2) is fixedly provided with a water pump (26).
2. The waste crushing treatment equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: two the one end fixed mounting of one of them thick crushing roller (9) in thick crushing roller (9) has driving gear (23), and a fixed mounting that pauses of another thick crushing roller (9) has first driven gear (20), driving gear (23) and first driven gear (20) mesh mutually, two the one end fixed mounting of one of them thin crushing roller (7) in thin crushing roller (7) has second driven gear (14), and a fixed mounting that pauses of another thin crushing roller (7) has third driven gear (24), second driven gear (14) mesh with third driven gear (24) mutually.
3. The waste crushing treatment equipment for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the one end fixed mounting that thick crushing roller (9) were kept away from in driving gear (23) has crushing motor (19), the one end fixed mounting that thick crushing roller (9) were kept away from in first driven gear (20) has drive ring (18), the one end fixed mounting that thin crushing roller (7) were kept away from in second driven gear (14) has driven ring (15), driven ring (15) link to each other through driving belt with drive ring (18).
4. The waste crushing treatment equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water inlet of the water pump (26) is communicated with the water tank (2) through a pipeline, the water outlet of the water pump (26) is communicated with the water spraying ring (10) through a pipeline, the top of the water tank (2) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (25), and the front of the water tank (2) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (17).
5. The waste crushing treatment equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside fixed mounting of feeder hopper (12) has protection swash plate (21), sprinkler (11) are located the below of protection swash plate (21), the inside fixed mounting of smashing case (1) has collecting hopper (8), collecting hopper (8) are located between coarse crushing roller (9) and fine crushing roller (7).
6. The waste crushing treatment equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: smash case (1) fixed mounting at the top of water tank (2), the rectangular channel has all been seted up to the bottom of smashing case (1) and the top of water tank (2), the bottom fixed mounting of water tank (2) has supporting seat (16), one side movable mounting who smashes case (1) has maintenance chamber door (22).
CN202021910217.3U 2020-09-03 2020-09-03 Waste material crushing treatment equipment for building engineering Expired - Fee Related CN213644261U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021910217.3U CN213644261U (en) 2020-09-03 2020-09-03 Waste material crushing treatment equipment for building engineering

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021910217.3U CN213644261U (en) 2020-09-03 2020-09-03 Waste material crushing treatment equipment for building engineering

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213644261U true CN213644261U (en) 2021-07-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113814057A (en) * 2021-11-24 2021-12-21 江苏东南测绘科技有限公司 Environment-friendly building material crushing device and crushing method thereof
CN113843030A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-12-28 南京澳博工业智能科技研究院有限公司 Powder metallurgy raw material crushing low-dust processing device and processing technology

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113843030A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-12-28 南京澳博工业智能科技研究院有限公司 Powder metallurgy raw material crushing low-dust processing device and processing technology
CN113814057A (en) * 2021-11-24 2021-12-21 江苏东南测绘科技有限公司 Environment-friendly building material crushing device and crushing method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210709

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee