CN213643256U - Greasy dirt deslag all-in-one - Google Patents
Greasy dirt deslag all-in-one Download PDFInfo
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- CN213643256U CN213643256U CN202021575971.6U CN202021575971U CN213643256U CN 213643256 U CN213643256 U CN 213643256U CN 202021575971 U CN202021575971 U CN 202021575971U CN 213643256 U CN213643256 U CN 213643256U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an oil stain deslagging all-in-one machine, which comprises a solid-liquid separation device, a crushing device and an oil-water separation device; the solid-liquid separation device comprises a filter plate for dumping food waste and a water-falling groove below the filter plate, the oil-water mixed liquid falls into the water-falling groove, and one side of the filter plate can rotate and is used for dumping solid in the food waste into the crushing device; the oil-water separation device comprises a placing groove, a heating plate, a connecting pipe and a storage box, wherein a slotted hole is formed in the bottom of the water falling groove, the placing groove is formed in the lower portion of the water falling groove, the slotted hole is communicated to the placing groove, the heating plate is arranged in the placing groove, one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the placing groove, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the storage box. The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation and oil-water separation of rubbish from cooking carry out effectual processing to rubbish from cooking.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of kitchen is remained and is handled, in particular to greasy dirt desludging all-in-one.
Background
The kitchen waste is usually composed of bad dishes selected in the process of cooking and leftovers after meal, and compared with other household food waste, the kitchen waste is often accompanied with unique peculiar smell and is easier to attract flies and insects, so that great troubles are caused to the life of people. If the kitchen waste is not treated in time, the kitchen waste can go moldy and grow bacteria, so that the quick treatment of the kitchen waste is extremely important.
At present, when kitchen waste is treated, a part of food waste is often contained by a convenient bag and thrown into an external food waste bin, and the other part of small food waste which can be washed away, such as rice, can be directly washed into a sewer sometimes. However, the disposal method of packing and throwing away food garbage with convenient bags and flushing the food garbage into a sewer is troublesome in process and not environment-friendly, and because the kitchen waste is made of edible food, the kitchen waste has certain utilization value, and the food waste is directly thrown away to cause waste to a certain extent.
In the prior art, the treatment of the kitchen waste is too simple, and the solid-liquid separation, the oil-water separation and the like are difficult to realize really, so that the effective treatment of the kitchen waste is difficult to achieve.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The invention aims to provide an oil stain and slag removing integrated machine, and aims to solve the problem that kitchen garbage cannot be effectively treated in the prior art.
An oil stain and slag removal integrated machine comprises a solid-liquid separation device for separating solid and oil-water mixed liquid in food waste, a crushing device for crushing the solid separated by the solid-liquid separation device, and an oil-water separation device for separating oil and water in the oil-water mixed liquid separated by the solid-liquid separation device; the solid-liquid separation device comprises a filter plate for dumping food waste and a water-falling groove below the filter plate, the oil-water mixed liquid falls into the water-falling groove, and one side of the filter plate can rotate and is used for dumping solid in the food waste into the crushing device; the oil-water separation device comprises a placing groove, a heating plate, a connecting pipe and a storage box, wherein a slotted hole is formed in the bottom of the water falling groove, the placing groove is formed in the lower portion of the water falling groove, the slotted hole is communicated to the placing groove, the heating plate is arranged in the placing groove, one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the placing groove, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the storage box.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation of greasy dirt deslag all-in-one as follows, and filter plate one side is rotatable, makes filter plate one side raise through rotating, and the solid among the food waste just falls into reducing mechanism because gravity whereabouts, and reducing mechanism smashes solid food waste cutting, later discharges. The oil-water mixed liquid in the food waste is filtered by the filter plate to the water falling groove, flows into the placing groove from the groove hole of the water falling groove, is heated at high temperature by the heating plate in the placing groove, the mobility of the oil-water mixed liquid, particularly oil liquid, is ensured, the heated oil-water mixed liquid is discharged to the storage tank, and the oil in the storage tank floats on the upper layer of water due to the density difference between the oil and the water, so that the oil-water separation is realized. The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation and oil-water separation of rubbish from cooking carry out effectual processing to rubbish from cooking.
The device further comprises a box body, the filter plate, the water falling groove and the feed inlet of the crushing device are arranged at the top of the box body, the filter plate covers the water falling groove, the feed inlet is positioned at the other side of the water falling groove, and the crushing device and the solid-liquid separation device are respectively arranged in the box body. The top feeding makes the actual operation more convenient, and the position of each device in the box is rationally planned, make full use of space.
Furthermore, the top of the box body is sunken to form a cavity, the water falling groove is formed in one side of the cavity, and a feeding hole of the crushing device is formed in the bottom of the cavity and located on the edge of the other side of the cavity. The cavity is used for limiting the dumping range of the food waste and preventing the food waste from being dumped out of the cavity.
Further, a cover body used for opening and closing the box body is arranged at the top of the box body. The lid is used for dustproof dampproofing still can prevent that the peculiar smell from spilling over.
Further, the feed inlet of the crushing device is funnel-shaped, and the funnel-shaped is favorable for the stability of feeding.
Furthermore, a handle is arranged on one side of the filter plate and used for driving one side of the filter plate to rotate, and the use convenience is improved.
Further, a buffer groove is arranged below the placing groove, and one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the placing groove through the buffer groove. The buffer tank has the function of reducing the flow velocity of the oil-water mixed liquid and is beneficial to the layering of the oil-water mixed liquid.
Further, the top of the storage tank is provided with an opening matched with the caliber of the connecting pipe, the opening is used for enabling the connecting pipe to penetrate, the movement of the connecting pipe is limited by the opening, and the connecting pipe is prevented from being pulled out of the storage tank due to too large flow in the liquid output process.
Furthermore, a first box body and a second box body which are stacked together from top to bottom are arranged in the storage box, and the first box body is fully distributed with filter holes. The oil-water mixed liquid firstly enters the first box body, is attached to a filter screen formed by the filter holes due to large viscosity and light weight of oil, and flows away from the filter holes and flows into the second box body due to small viscosity and heavy weight of water, so that oil-water separation is realized.
Furthermore, the shapes of the filter plates of the water falling tank are matched with each other, and the slotted hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the water falling tank, so that oil-water mixed liquid can flow into the slotted hole conveniently.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that, realized the solid-liquid separation and the water oil separating of rubbish from cooking, carried out effectual processing to rubbish from cooking.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the oil stain deslagging all-in-one machine.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the oil contamination and deslagging all-in-one machine of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention showing a sink structure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an oil-water separation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of the storage tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the first box and the second box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The device comprises a solid-liquid separation device 1, a filter plate 11, a water dropping groove 12, a handle 13, a crushing device 2, a feeding hole 21, an oil-water separation device 3, a placing groove 31, a heating plate, a connecting pipe 32, a storage tank 33, a buffer groove 34, a first box body 35, a second box body 36, a slotted hole 4, a box body 5, a cavity 51, a cover body 6 and an opening 7.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the integrated oil stain and sludge removing machine includes a solid-liquid separator 1 for separating solids in food waste and an oil-water mixture, a pulverizer 2 for pulverizing the solids separated by the solid-liquid separator 1, and an oil-water separator 3 for separating oil and water in the oil-water mixture separated by the solid-liquid separator 1.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the solid-liquid separation device 1 includes a filter plate 11 for dumping food waste and a water dropping tank 12 below the filter plate, the oil-water mixture falls into the water dropping tank 12, and one side of the filter plate 11 is rotatable for dumping solids in the food waste into the crushing device 2. The bottom of the water falling groove 12 is provided with a groove hole 4.
As shown in fig. 4, the oil-water separator 3 includes a placement tank 31, a heating plate, a connecting pipe 32 and a storage tank 33. as shown in fig. 3, the placement tank 31 is disposed below the water falling tank 12, the slot hole 4 is communicated to the placement tank 31, the heating plate is disposed in the placement tank 31, preferably, a buffer tank 34 is disposed below the placement tank 31, and one end of the connecting pipe 32 is communicated with the placement tank 31 through the buffer tank 34. The other end of the connection pipe 32 is connected to a storage tank 33.
The utility model discloses a greasy dirt deslag all-in-one is box 5's structure, and box 5 top is provided with the lid 6 that is used for opening closed box 5, and lid 6 is used for dustproof dampproofing still can prevent that the peculiar smell from spilling over. The feed inlet 21, the water falling groove 12 and the filter plate 11 of the crushing device 2 are arranged at the top of the box body 5, the feed inlet 21 of the crushing device 2 is positioned at the other side of the water falling groove 12, the filter plate 11 covers the water falling groove 12, and the crushing device 2 and the solid-liquid separation device 3 are respectively arranged in the box body 5. The top feeding makes the actual operation more convenient, and the position of each device in the box is rationally planned, make full use of space. The top of the box body 5 is sunken to form a cavity 51, the water falling groove 12 is arranged at one side of the cavity, and the feed inlet 21 of the crushing device 2 is arranged at the bottom of the cavity 51 and is positioned at the edge of the other side of the cavity 51. The cavity 51 functions to limit the range of the food-trash dumping, and prevent the food-trash from being dumped out of the range of the cavity 51. In the chamber 51 shown in fig. 2, the filter plate 11 is covered on the water dropping groove 12 and is at the same level with the feeding port 21 of the crushing device 2. Preferably, the feeding opening 21 of the crushing device 2 is funnel-shaped, which is beneficial to the stability of feeding. A handle 13 is arranged on one side of the filter plate 11, and the handle 13 is used for driving one side of the filter plate 11 to rotate, so that the use convenience is improved.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation of greasy dirt deslag all-in-one as follows, and filter plate 11 one side is rotatable, makes filter plate 11 one side raise through rotating, and the solid among the food waste is because gravity whereabouts, and feed inlet 21 falls into reducing mechanism 2, and reducing mechanism 2 is smashed the cutting of solid food waste, later discharge. The oil-water mixture in the food waste is filtered to the water falling groove 12 by the filter plate 11, the oil-water mixture easily flows into the placing groove 31 from the groove hole 4 in the center of the water falling groove 12, the oil-water mixture is heated at high temperature by the heating plate in the placing groove 31, the flowability of the oil-water mixture, particularly oil, is ensured, the oil-water mixture flows through the buffer groove 34, the buffer groove 34 is used for reducing the flow rate of the oil-water mixture, and the subsequent layering of the oil-water mixture is facilitated. The heated oil-water mixture is discharged to the storage tank 33 through the connecting pipe 32, and due to the density difference between the oil and the water, the oil in the storage tank 33 floats on the upper layer of the water, so that the oil-water separation is realized. The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation and oil-water separation of rubbish from cooking carry out effectual processing to rubbish from cooking.
As shown in fig. 4, a connection pipe 32 is connected to the buffer tank 34, the other end of the connection pipe 32 is connected to a storage tank 33, an opening 7 matched with the caliber of the connection pipe is arranged at the top of the storage tank 33, and the opening 7 is used for the connection pipe 32 to penetrate. At the same time, the opening 7 restricts the movement of the connection tube 32, preventing the connection tube 32 from being pulled out of the tank 33 during the liquid delivery because of too large a flow rate. As shown in fig. 5 and 6, various box shapes for facilitating oil-water separation may be provided in the tank 33. Preferably, a first container 35 and a second container 36 are arranged in the storage tank 33, wherein the first container 35 is covered with filter holes, in particular, the filter holes are covered with filter holes on the four walls and the bottom. The oil-water mixture enters the first box body 35 first, and due to the fact that oil is large in viscosity and light in weight, the oil is attached to a filter screen formed by the filter holes, and water is small in viscosity and heavy in weight, flows away from the filter holes and flows into the second box body 36, and therefore oil-water separation is achieved. In practice, water outlets may be provided on the four walls of the second container 36 to discharge water through the inlet pipes, or oil may be discharged through the inlet pipes in the first container 35.
The box 5 is also provided with a controller for controlling the operation of the heating plate and the crushing device 2, which is not shown in the figure, but is a mature technology in the prior art, and is not a main innovation point, so that the detailed description is omitted here, and correspondingly, the controller is in the form of an operation panel on the appearance of the box 5 shown in fig. 1, and the operation that can be performed includes starting, continuing, pausing, checking the temperature, increasing the temperature, decreasing the temperature, and the like.
The crushing device 2 may employ various types of devices for crushing the solid waste, and the necessary components are a grinding unit and a driving device. In one embodiment, the grinding assembly comprises a bin wall, a cutter head, a grinding disc, a cross blade, a filter screen and a straight blade, wherein the bin wall is of a cylindrical structure, the bin wall is provided with at least one overflowing slotted hole along the circumferential direction, the inner side of the bin wall is provided with a raised grinding part, the cutter head, the grinding disc and the cross blade are sequentially arranged on the inner side of the bin wall, the cutter head is rotatably arranged on the grinding disc, the filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the bin wall, and the straight blade is arranged below the filter screen. The grinding disc, the cross blade and the straight blade are all connected with a driving shaft of the driving device. In this embodiment, realized the level four grinding of grinding assembly through tool bit, grinding portion, cross blade and word blade, rubbish is smashed thoroughly, cuts up efficiently.
The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation and water oil separating of rubbish from cooking have been realized to solid-liquid separation and water oil separating device 1, reducing mechanism 2 and water oil separating device 3, carry out effectual processing to rubbish from cooking.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (10)
1. An oil stain and slag removal integrated machine is characterized by comprising a solid-liquid separation device (1) for separating solid and oil-water mixed liquid in food waste, a crushing device (2) for crushing the solid separated by the solid-liquid separation device (1), and an oil-water separation device (3) for separating oil and water in the oil-water mixed liquid separated by the solid-liquid separation device (1);
the solid-liquid separation device (1) comprises a filter plate (11) for dumping food waste and a water falling groove (12) below the filter plate (11), oil-water mixed liquid falls into the water falling groove (12), and one side of the filter plate (11) can rotate and is used for pouring solid in the food waste into the crushing device (2);
the oil-water separation device (3) comprises a placing groove (31), a heating plate, a connecting pipe (32) and a storage tank (33), wherein a slotted hole (4) is formed in the bottom of the water falling groove (12), the placing groove (31) is arranged below the water falling groove (12), the slotted hole (4) is communicated to the placing groove (31), the heating plate is arranged in the placing groove (31), one end of the connecting pipe (32) is communicated with the placing groove (31), and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the storage tank (33).
2. The oil stain and slag removal integrated machine according to claim 1, further comprising a box body (5), wherein the filter plate (11), the water falling groove (12) and a feed inlet (21) of the crushing device (2) are arranged at the top of the box body (5), the filter plate (11) covers the water falling groove (12), the feed inlet (21) is located on the other side of the water falling groove (12), and the crushing device (2) and the solid-liquid separation device (1) are respectively arranged in the box body.
3. The oil stain and slag removal integrated machine according to claim 2, wherein the top of the box body (5) is recessed to form a cavity (51), the water falling groove (12) is arranged on one side of the cavity (51), and the feed inlet (21) of the crushing device (2) is arranged on the bottom of the cavity (51) and is positioned on the edge of the other side of the cavity (51).
4. The oil stain and slag removal integrated machine according to claim 2, wherein a cover body (6) for opening and closing the box body (5) is arranged at the top of the box body (5).
5. The oil stain and slag removal integrated machine according to claim 3, wherein the feed inlet (21) of the crushing device (2) is funnel-shaped.
6. The oil stain and slag removal integrated machine according to claim 2, wherein a handle (13) is arranged on one side of the filter plate (11), and the handle (13) is used for driving one side of the filter plate (11) to rotate.
7. The oil stain and slag removal integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein a buffer groove (34) is arranged below the placing groove (31), and one end of the connecting pipe (32) is communicated with the placing groove (31) through the buffer groove (34).
8. The oil stain and slag removal integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein an opening (7) matched with the caliber of the connecting pipe (32) is formed in the top of the storage tank (33), and the opening (7) is used for enabling the connecting pipe (32) to penetrate.
9. The oil stain and slag removal integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein a first box body (35) and a second box body (36) which are overlapped up and down are arranged in the storage tank (33), and the first box body (35) is full of filter holes.
10. The oil stain and slag removal integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the shape of the water falling groove (12) is matched with that of the filter plate (11), and the slotted hole (4) is formed in the center of the bottom of the water falling groove (12).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202021575971.6U CN213643256U (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Greasy dirt deslag all-in-one |
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CN202021575971.6U CN213643256U (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Greasy dirt deslag all-in-one |
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CN213643256U true CN213643256U (en) | 2021-07-09 |
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CN202021575971.6U Active CN213643256U (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Greasy dirt deslag all-in-one |
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