CN213641778U

CN213641778U - Medical trolley

Info

Publication number: CN213641778U
Application number: CN202021170626.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄灿; 李墨奇; 何文昌; 陈建; 吴梦霞; 张晶
Original assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital Army Medical University
Current assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital Army Medical University
Priority date: 2020-06-22
Filing date: 2020-06-22
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-22

Abstract

A medical trolley includes: a box body, the top of the box body is recessed to form an installation groove, a partition plate is arranged in the installation groove, and the partition plate divides the installation groove into a collection groove and a cavity from top to bottom in sequence, and the collection groove is collected. A first baffle plate is vertically arranged in the groove, the first baffle plate divides the collection groove into a first groove and a second groove in sequence from left to right, a second baffle plate is vertically arranged in the cavity, and the first baffle plate is arranged vertically in the cavity. The two baffles divide the cavity from left to right into a first collection cavity and a second collection cavity. A collection hopper is installed in the second groove, and a second collection cavity is installed in the second collection cavity directly below the second groove. The top of the second collection box is recessed to form a second collection tank, the bottom of the collection hopper is connected with a conduit, the bottom of the first collection cavity is provided with a first collection box, and the side wall of the box body is provided with a connection with the first collection cavity. The installation port is hinged with a closing plate, and a first chute and a second chute respectively parallel to the horizontal plane are opened on the side wall of the box body.

Description

Medical trolley

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a medical handcart.

Background

The medical cart is used as a convenient transfer tool between each treatment room and each ward of a hospital, is suitable for various large hospitals, health clinics, pharmacies and psychiatric hospitals, and can reduce the operation burden of a caregiver to a great extent.

Especially when the nurse uses medical shallow propelling movement medicine to the ward for patient's nursing, the rubbish that the nursing produced (for example the bandage of changing and the sanitary cotton after the use of clearance wound) need take away and unified the processing to prevent to cause the pollution to the ward, the waste water that produces when clearance medical equipment disinfected medical equipment also needs to be collected and taken away and unified the processing simultaneously, in order to prevent mixed pollution, need collect the rubbish that the nursing produced separately with above-mentioned waste water, but current medical shallow does not have effectual collection device and collects rubbish and waste water.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the not enough that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a medical handcart, it has solved the medical handcart that exists among the prior art and can not effectually carry out the problem of collecting respectively to the rubbish that the nursing produced (for example the bandage of changing and the sanitary napkin after the use of clearance wound) and the waste water that produces in the nursing process.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, a medical handcart, include: the device comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is sunken to form a mounting groove, wheels are arranged at the bottom of the box body, a partition plate is arranged in the mounting groove and divides the mounting groove into a collecting groove and a cavity from top to bottom in sequence, a first baffle is vertically arranged in the collecting groove and divides the collecting groove into a first groove and a second groove from left to right in sequence, a second baffle is vertically arranged in the cavity and divides the cavity into a first collecting cavity and a second collecting cavity from left to right in sequence, the first groove is used for storing medical products, a collecting hopper is arranged in the second groove, a second collecting box is arranged in the second collecting cavity right below the second groove, the top of the second collecting box is sunken to form a second collecting cavity, the bottom of the collecting hopper is communicated with a guide pipe, one end of the guide pipe is inserted into the second collecting cavity, and the guide pipe is positioned right above the second, the bottom of the first collecting cavity is provided with a first collecting box, the top of the first collecting box is sunken to form a first collecting groove, a mounting opening communicated with the first collecting cavity is formed in the side wall of the box body, the mounting opening is located above the first collecting box, a sealing plate is hinged to the mounting opening and can rotate towards the first collecting cavity, a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove which are parallel to the horizontal plane are further formed in the side wall of the box body, the outside is communicated with the bottom of the first collecting cavity through the first sliding groove, the outside is communicated with the bottom of the second collecting cavity through the second sliding groove, and the first collecting box and the second collecting box can slide in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove respectively.

The technical principle of the utility model is that: when the medical trolley is used, medical supplies can be placed in the first groove, then the box body is pushed, wheels roll on the ground, the trolley is pushed into a ward, and nursing generated garbage (such as replaced bandages and used sanitary napkins for cleaning wounds) pushes the sealing plate to move towards the direction of the first collection cavity so as to open the first collection cavity, the garbage is thrown into the first collection cavity from the mounting opening and falls into the first collection groove under the action of the gravity of the garbage, so that the garbage is uniformly recovered, when the sealing plate is released, the sealing plate is kept in a vertical state under the action of the gravity of the sealing plate, the mounting opening is sealed by the sealing plate, the wastewater generated in the nursing process can be guided into the collection hopper, and the wastewater is conveyed into the second collection groove under the guide pipe through the guide pipe communicated with the collection hopper, thereby realize the unified recovery to the waste liquid, when needs take out the rubbish in the first collecting vat, because first spout and first collection chamber intercommunication, and the bottom in first collection chamber and the bottom of first spout are located same horizontal plane, can take out first collecting box from first spout, can take out the second collecting box from the second spout with the same reason, and then can take out the rubbish in the first collecting vat and the waste water in the second collecting vat and carry out unified processing.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: set up first recess through the partition, first collection chamber and second are collected the chamber, set up first collecting box in first collection intracavity, can collect the first collecting vat in the first collecting box with rubbish, set up the collecting hopper in the second recess, can be through pouring the waste liquid into the collecting hopper or clear up medical protective equipment directly over the collecting hopper, the waste water that the clearance produced drops in the collecting hopper, then carry the second collecting box that sets up in the second collection chamber through the pipe, thereby realize the collection to waste water, this shallow can be effectual collects rubbish and waste water respectively, and whole car is compacter, and convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the chucking mechanism.

In the above drawings: 1. a box body; 2. a partition plate; 3. a first baffle plate; 4. a first groove; 5. a second groove; 6. a second baffle; 7. a first collection chamber; 8. a second collection chamber; 9. a collection hopper; 10. a second collection tank; 11. a second holding tank; 12. a conduit; 13. a first collection tank; 14. a first holding tank; 15. a wheel; 16. a first guide post; 17. a second guide post; 18. a closing plate; 19. a first chute; 20. a second chute; 21. a push handle; 22. a fourth groove; 23. a limiting column; 24. a spring; 25. a support plate; 26. a hydraulic lever; 27. a glass window.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a medical cart, including: the device comprises a box body 1, wherein the top of the box body 1 is sunken to form a mounting groove, wheels 15 are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, a partition plate 2 is arranged in the mounting groove, the mounting groove is sequentially divided into a collecting groove and a cavity from top to bottom by the partition plate 2, a first baffle plate 3 is vertically arranged in the collecting groove, the collecting groove is sequentially divided into a first groove 4 and a second groove 5 from left to right by the first baffle plate 3, a second baffle plate 6 is vertically arranged in the cavity, the cavity is sequentially divided into a first collecting cavity 7 and a second collecting cavity 8 from left to right by the second baffle plate 6, the first groove 4 is used for storing medical products, a collecting hopper 9 is arranged in the second groove 5, a second collecting box 10 is arranged in the second collecting cavity 8 under the second groove 5, the top of the second collecting box 10 is sunken to form a second collecting groove 11, and the bottom of, one end of said conduit 12 is inserted into the second collection chamber 8, the conduit 12 being located directly above the second collection tank 11, the bottom of the first collection chamber 7 is provided with a first collection tank 13, the top of the first collection tank 13 is recessed to form a first collection tank 14, the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a mounting opening communicated with the first collecting cavity 7, the mounting opening is positioned above the first collecting box 13, the mounting opening is hinged with a closing plate 18, the closing plate 18 can rotate towards the first collecting cavity 7, the side wall of the box body 1 is also provided with a first chute 19 and a second chute 20 which are respectively parallel to the horizontal plane, the first chute 19 connects the outside with the bottom of the first collecting chamber 7, the second chute 20 connects the outside with the bottom of the second collecting chamber 8, the first collection box 13 and the second collection box 10 are slidable in a first chute 19 and a second chute 20, respectively. When the medical trolley is used, medical supplies can be placed in the first groove 4, then the box body 1 is pushed, the wheels 15 roll on the ground, the trolley is pushed into a ward, nursing waste (such as bandage replacement and used sanitary cotton for wound cleaning) pushes the closing plate 18 to move towards the direction of the first collection cavity 7, so that the first collection cavity 7 is opened, the waste is thrown into the first collection cavity 7 from the mounting opening, the waste falls into the first collecting groove 14 under the action of the gravity of the waste, so that the waste is uniformly recovered, when the closing plate 18 is released, the closing plate 18 keeps a vertical state under the action of the gravity of the closing plate 18, the mounting opening is closed by the closing plate 18, waste water generated in the nursing process can be guided into the collecting hopper 9, the waste water is conveyed into the second collecting groove 11 right below the guide pipe 12 through the guide pipe 12 communicated with the collecting hopper 9 under the action of the gravity, thereby realize the unified recovery to the waste liquid, when needs take out the rubbish in the first collecting vat 14, because first spout 19 and first collection chamber 7 intercommunication, and the bottom of first collection chamber 7 is located same horizontal plane with the bottom of first spout 19, can take out first collecting box 13 from first spout 19, can take out second collecting box 10 from second spout 20 with the same reason, and then can take out the rubbish in the first collecting vat 14 and the waste water in the second collecting vat 11 and unify the processing.

Set up first recess 4 through the separation, first collection chamber 7 and second are collected chamber 8, set up first collecting box 13 in first collection chamber 7, can collect rubbish in first collecting box 13 the first collecting vat 14, set up collecting hopper 9 in second recess 5, can be through pouring the waste liquid into collecting hopper 9 or clear up medical protective equipment directly over collecting hopper 9, the waste water that the clearance produced drops in collecting hopper 9, then carry through pipe 12 and set up in second collecting box 10 in second collection chamber 8, thereby realize the collection to waste water, this shallow can be effectual collects rubbish and waste water respectively, and whole car is compacter, facilitate the use.

As shown in fig. 1, a first guide post 16 is disposed on a side wall of the first sliding groove 19, a third sliding groove for sliding the first guide post 16 is disposed on a side wall of the first collection box 13, the first guide post 16 extends toward the first collection cavity 7, a fourth groove 22 is disposed on one side of the first guide post 16 close to the axis of the first collection cavity 7, and a clamping mechanism is disposed in the fourth groove 22 and is used for keeping the first collection box 13 and the side wall of the first collection cavity 7 away from the first sliding groove 19 to be tightly attached to each other. The bottom of the second chute 20 is provided with a second guide post 17, the bottom of the second collection box 10 is provided with a fourth chute for the second guide post 17 to slide, the second guide post 17 extends towards the inside of the second collection cavity 8, the top of the second guide post 17 is recessed to form a fifth groove, and a clamping mechanism is also arranged in the fifth groove and used for keeping the side wall of the second collection box 10 and the side wall of the second collection cavity 8, which is far away from the second chute 20, to be tightly attached. The advantage of arranging the first guide post 16 and the second guide post 17 in the first sliding groove 19 and the second sliding groove 20 respectively is that the first guide post 16 and the second guide post 17 can guide the first collecting box 13 and the second collecting box 10 to slide in the corresponding first sliding groove 19 and the second sliding groove 20 respectively, and simultaneously the clamping mechanisms arranged on the first guide post 16 and the second guide post 17 can respectively keep the first collecting box 13 to be tightly attached to the inner wall of the first collecting cavity 7, the second collecting box 10 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the second collecting cavity 8, so that the first collecting box 13 is placed to slide out from the first sliding groove 19, and the second collecting box 10 is placed to slide out from the second sliding groove 20.

As shown in fig. 3, the chucking mechanism includes: the spring 24 is arranged in each of the fourth groove 22 and the fifth groove, the limiting post 23 is arranged in each of the fourth groove 22 and the fifth groove in a sliding manner, when the first collecting box 13 is tightly attached to the side wall of the first collecting cavity 7, which is away from the first chute 19, the limiting post 23 in each of the fourth grooves 22 is ejected out of the fourth groove 22 under the elastic force of the corresponding spring 24 and keeps tightly attached to the side wall of the first collecting box 13, which is away from the first collecting cavity 7, so that the first collecting box 13 is prevented from moving in the direction away from the first collecting cavity 7; when the second collecting box 10 is tightly attached to the side wall of the second collecting cavity 8 on the side departing from the second chute 20, the limiting column 23 in the fifth groove pops out of the fifth groove under the elastic force of the corresponding spring 24 and keeps tightly attached to the side of the second collecting box 10 departing from the second collecting cavity 8, so that the second collecting box 10 is prevented from moving towards the direction departing from the second collecting cavity 8.

As shown in fig. 2, the medical collecting device further comprises a supporting plate 25, the supporting plate 25 is slidably disposed in the first groove 4, the top of the supporting plate 25 is used for storing medical products, a hydraulic rod 26 is further disposed at the bottom of the first collecting cavity 7, an output end of the hydraulic rod 26 passes through the partition plate 2 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate 25, and the hydraulic rod 26 is used for pushing the supporting plate 25 to move in the first groove 4 in the vertical direction. On placing medical supplies in backup pad 25, hydraulic stem 26 is promoting backup pad 25 and is moving towards the direction that deviates from first recess 4, can lift medical supplies, and the medical staff of being convenient for takes the medicine.

As shown in fig. 1, a glass window 27 is further disposed on a side wall of the box body 1, the second collecting tank 10 is made of a transparent material, the glass window 27 is used for observing a liquid level of the waste liquid collected in the second collecting tank 11, so as to conveniently observe whether the first collecting tank 14 collects the full waste liquid, and facilitate timely replacement of the second collecting tank 10.

As shown in fig. 1, a push handle 21 is further disposed on the side wall of the box body 1, so that a user can push the transportation box body 1 conveniently.

Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A medical cart, comprising: the box body (1), the top of the box body (1) is sunken to form a mounting groove, wheels (15) are arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), a partition plate (2) is arranged in the mounting groove, the mounting groove is sequentially divided into a collecting groove and a cavity from top to bottom by the partition plate (2), a first baffle (3) is vertically arranged in the collecting groove, the collecting groove is sequentially divided into a first groove (4) and a second groove (5) from left to right by the first baffle (3), a second baffle (6) is vertically arranged in the cavity, the cavity is sequentially divided into a first collecting cavity (7) and a second collecting cavity (8) from left to right by the second baffle (6), the first groove (4) is used for storing medical supplies, a collecting hopper (9) is arranged in the second groove (5), a second collecting box (10) is arranged in the second collecting cavity (8) under the second groove (5), the top of the second collecting box (10) is sunken to form a second collecting tank (11), the bottom of the collecting hopper (9) is communicated with a guide pipe (12), one end of the guide pipe (12) is inserted into the second collecting cavity (8), the guide pipe (12) is positioned right above the second collecting tank (11), the bottom of the first collecting cavity (7) is provided with a first collecting box (13), the top of the first collecting box (13) is sunken to form a first collecting tank (14), the side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a mounting opening communicated with the first collecting cavity (7), the mounting opening is positioned above the first collecting box (13), the mounting opening is hinged with a sealing plate (18), the sealing plate (18) can rotate towards the first collecting cavity (7), the side wall of the box body (1) is further provided with a first chute (19) and a second chute (20) which are respectively parallel to the horizontal plane, and the first chute (19) communicates the outside with the bottom of the first collecting cavity (7), the second chute (20) communicates the outside with the bottom of the second collection cavity (8), and the first collection box (13) and the second collection box (10) can respectively slide in the first chute (19) and the second chute (20).

2. The medical trolley as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first guide post (16) is disposed on a side wall of the first sliding groove (19), a third sliding groove for sliding the first guide post (16) is disposed on a side wall of the first collecting box (13), the first guide post (16) extends into the first collecting cavity (7), a fourth groove (22) is disposed on a side of the first guide post (16) close to an axis of the first collecting cavity (7), and a clamping mechanism is disposed in the fourth groove (22) and used for keeping the first collecting box (13) and the side wall of the first collecting cavity (7) away from the first sliding groove (19) tightly attached to each other.

3. A medical trolley as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of the second chute (20) is provided with a second guiding post (17), the bottom of the second collecting box (10) is provided with a fourth chute for the second guiding post (17) to slide, the second guiding post (17) extends towards the inside of the second collecting cavity (8), the top of the second guiding post (17) is recessed to form a fifth groove, and a clamping mechanism is arranged in the fifth groove and is used for keeping the second collecting box (10) tightly attached to the side wall of the second collecting cavity (8) on the side away from the second chute (20).

4. A medical cart as recited in claim 3, wherein said clamping mechanism comprises: a limiting column (23) and a spring (24), wherein the spring (24) is arranged in the fourth groove (22) and the fifth groove, the limiting columns (23) are arranged in the fourth groove (22) and the fifth groove in a sliding manner, when the first collecting box (13) is tightly attached to the side wall of the first collecting cavity (7) on the side departing from the first sliding chute (19), a limiting column (23) in the fourth groove (22) pops out of the fourth groove (22) under the elastic force of a corresponding spring (24) and keeps clinging to one side of the first collecting box (13) departing from the first collecting cavity (7), when the second collecting box (10) is tightly attached to the side wall of the second collecting cavity (8) on the side departing from the second chute (20), and a limiting column (23) in the fifth groove pops out of the fifth groove under the elastic force of a corresponding spring (24) and keeps clinging to one side of the second collection box (10) departing from the second collection cavity (8).

5. A medical trolley according to any of claims 1-4, further comprising a support plate (25), wherein the support plate (25) is slidably disposed in the first recess (4), the top of the support plate (25) is used for storing medical products, the bottom of the first collecting chamber (7) is further provided with a hydraulic rod (26), the output end of the hydraulic rod (26) passes through the partition plate (2) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support plate (25), and the hydraulic rod (26) is used for pushing the support plate (25) to move vertically in the first recess (4).

6. A medical trolley as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the side walls of the box (1) are provided with glass windows (27), the second collecting tank (10) being made of transparent material, the glass windows (27) being used to observe the level of the waste liquid collected in the first collecting tank (14).

7. A medical trolley as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the side walls of the container body (1) are provided with push handles (21).