CN213623909U

CN213623909U - Sufficient fermenting installation of organic fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN213623909U
Application number: CN202022362454.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘泉和
Original assignee: Guangdong Yinong Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Yinong Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-21
Filing date: 2020-10-21
Publication date: 2021-07-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer technical field specifically is an organic fertilizer abundant fermentation device, including heat preservation casing, inner bag, feed inlet and discharge gate, heat preservation casing surface's central point puts the department and installs button switch, equidistant heating apparatus is installed along circumference to heat preservation casing's inside wall, heat preservation casing's inside is fixed with the inner bag, one side that the feed inlet was kept away from at the inner bag top is fixed with fixed frame, the central point of inner bag top puts the department and installs driving motor, the central point of heat preservation casing bottom puts the department and is fixed with the discharge gate, the surface of discharge gate is provided with manual valve, and the surface cover of manual valve one side discharge gate is equipped with the sleeve. The utility model discloses not only realized fermenting installation to the gaseous adsorption treatment function of organic fertilizer fermentation in-process production, realized fermenting installation to the regulatory function of fermentation back organic fertilizer load, realized the function of fermenting installation intensive mixing and scraping when fermenting organic fertilizer moreover.

Description

Sufficient fermenting installation of organic fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer technical field specifically is an organic fertilizer abundant fermentation device.

Background

The organic fertilizer is a carbon-containing organic material which is mainly derived from plants and/or animals and is fermented and decomposed, contains a large amount of beneficial substances and can effectively improve soil and fertility, so a fermentation device is required in the production process of the organic fertilizer.

The fermentation devices on the market are various and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain problems still exist, and the specific problems include the following points:

1. the fermentation device is rarely provided with the function of adsorbing generated gas in the process of fermenting the organic fertilizer, so that the phenomenon of air pollution caused by direct emission of the gas generated by fermentation is easily caused;

2. when the fermentation device is used, the adjustment function for the discharge amount of the fermented organic fertilizer is rarely set, so that the phenomenon of organic fertilizer waste caused by improper control of the discharge amount is easily caused;

3. the fermentation device generally rarely has the functions of fully stirring and scraping when fermenting the organic fertilizer, thereby easily causing the phenomenon that the organic fertilizer is stuck on the side wall to cause waste due to the overhigh temperature in the inner container.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a sufficient fermenting installation of organic fertilizer to solve the phenomenon that the gaseous direct emission that proposes the fermentation production leads to the contaminated air among the above-mentioned background art, to the improper phenomenon that leads to the organic fertilizer waste of discharge control and because the inside high temperature of inner bag makes the organic fertilizer glue the problem of gluing the phenomenon that leads to the waste at the lateral wall.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sufficient organic fertilizer fermentation device comprises a heat-insulating shell, an inner container, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, wherein a button switch is arranged at the central position of the surface of the heat-insulating shell, an alarm is arranged at one side of the heat-insulating shell below the button switch, the input end of the alarm is communicated with the inside of the heat-insulating shell, a temperature display disc is arranged on the surface of the heat-insulating shell at the same side as the alarm, a heater with equal intervals is arranged on the inner side wall of the heat-insulating shell along the circumferential direction, the input end of the heater is electrically connected with the output end of the button switch, the inner container is fixed inside the heat-insulating shell, the feed inlet is fixed at one side of the top of the inner container, one end of the feed inlet is communicated with the inside of the inner container, a fixed frame is fixed at one side of the top of the inner container, the heat preservation shell is characterized in that a driving motor is installed at the center of the top of the inner container, the input end of the driving motor is electrically connected with the output end of the button switch, a rotating shaft is fixed at the output end of the driving motor through a coupler, a discharge hole is fixed at the center of the bottom of the heat preservation shell and communicated with the inner container, a manual valve is arranged on the surface of the discharge hole, and a sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the discharge hole at one side of the manual valve.

Preferably, the one end of pivot runs through the inner bag and is fixed with the puddler, and the fixed surface of puddler has equidistant stirring vane to be fixed with the arc scraper blade through the connecting rod between the adjacent stirring vane, simultaneously, one side of arc scraper blade is laminated mutually with the inside wall of inner bag.

Preferably, the sleeve is internally fixed with and hinders the feed cylinder, and the inboard that hinders the feed cylinder is provided with three striker plates of group to closely laminate each other between the adjacent striker plate, the both sides of striker plate all laminate with the inside wall of hindering the feed cylinder mutually.

Preferably, all threaded connection has adjusting bolt on the discharge gate outer wall of striker plate one side, and adjusting bolt's one end runs through the discharge gate and articulates with the surface of striker plate mutually.

Preferably, the inside of fixed frame is provided with thin filter plate, and the inside of thin filter plate top fixed frame is provided with the dust adsorption plate to the inside of dust adsorption plate top fixed frame is provided with the peculiar smell adsorption plate, the fixed slot has been seted up to one side of inner bag inside wall.

Preferably, the inside mounting of fixed slot has the fan to the input of fan and button switch's output electric connection, equidistant logical groove has been seted up to the inside of fixed slot top inner bag, and leads to the inside of groove and fixed frame and be linked together, the gas collecting channel is installed to the input of fan, and one side of gas collecting channel is fixed with and keeps off the material otter board.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the full organic fertilizer fermentation device not only realizes the adsorption treatment function of the fermentation device on gas generated in the organic fertilizer fermentation process, realizes the adjustment function of the fermentation device on the discharge amount of the fermented organic fertilizer, but also realizes the functions of fully stirring and scraping when the fermentation device is used for fermenting the organic fertilizer;

1. the fan is controlled to work by the control button switch through the fan, the gas collecting hood, the through groove, the fixing frame and the exhaust pipe, pungent smell is adsorbed to the inside of the fixing frame under the combined action of the gas collecting hood and the through groove, gas is treated under the combined adsorption action of the fine filter plate, the peculiar smell adsorption plate and the dust adsorption plate, and then the gas is exhausted through the exhaust pipe, so that the adsorption treatment function of the fermentation device on gas generated in the organic fertilizer fermentation process is realized, and the phenomenon of air pollution caused by direct emission of the fermented gas is avoided;

2. the adjusting bolt, the material blocking barrel, the material blocking plate and the manual valve are arranged, the adjusting bolt uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the material outlet is rotated to drive the material blocking plate in the sleeve to move along the material blocking barrel, the inner diameter of the material outlet is adjusted, and after the material blocking barrel is adjusted to a proper size, the manual valve is rotated to discharge the organic fertilizer in the inner container through the material outlet, so that the adjusting function of the fermentation device on the discharge amount of the fermented organic fertilizer is realized, and the phenomenon of organic fertilizer waste caused by improper control of the discharge amount is avoided;

3. through being provided with the puddler, stirring vane, connecting rod and arc scraper blade, operating button switch control driving motor drives the puddler and rotates under the effect of pivot, pass through the inside of feed inlet filling to the inner bag with organic fertilizer, stir under the combined action of stirring vane and connecting rod, strike off the organic fertilizer of laminating on the inner bag inside wall under the effect of arc scraper blade simultaneously, intensive mixing and the function of scraping the material when fermenting installation is fermented to organic fertilizer have been realized, thereby avoided because the inside high temperature of inner bag makes organic fertilizer glue and paste the phenomenon that leads to the waste at the lateral wall.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a side-cut enlarged structure of the discharge port of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a heat-insulating shell; 2. a heater; 3. an inner container; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a drive motor; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a stirring rod; 8. a stirring blade; 9. a connecting rod; 10. an arc-shaped scraper plate; 11. a sleeve; 12. a discharge port; 13. an alarm; 14. an exhaust pipe; 15. a push button switch; 16. a temperature display panel; 17. a manual valve; 18. a material blocking barrel; 19. a striker plate; 20. adjusting the bolt; 21. fixing grooves; 22. fine filter plates; 23. a peculiar smell adsorption plate; 24. a fixing frame; 25. a dust adsorption plate; 26. a through groove; 27. a fan; 28. a material blocking screen plate; 29. and a gas-collecting hood.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "upper, lower, left, right", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; can be directly connected with each other, also can be indirectly connected with each other through the intermediary, based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments that ordinary skilled in the art obtained under the prerequisite of not making creative work all belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

The structure of the organic fertilizer fully fermenting device provided by the utility model is as shown in figure 2 and figure 4, comprising a heat-insulating shell 1, an inner container 3, a feeding port 4 and a discharging port 12, wherein the central position of the surface of the heat-insulating shell 1 is provided with a button switch 15, the type of the button switch 15 can be LAY7 series, one side of the heat-insulating shell 1 below the button switch 15 is provided with an alarm 13, the type of the alarm 13 can be LTE series, the input end of the alarm 13 is communicated with the inside of the heat-insulating shell 1, simultaneously, the surface of the heat-insulating shell 1 at the same side with the alarm 13 is provided with a temperature display disc 16, the inner side wall of the heat-insulating shell 1 is provided with a heater 2 with equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the type of the heater 2 can be SHD series, the input end of the heater 2 is electrically connected with the output end of the button switch 15, a feed inlet 4 is fixed on one side of the top of the inner container 3, one end of the feed inlet 4 is communicated with the inside of the inner container 3, a fixing frame 24 is fixed on one side of the top of the inner container 3 far away from the feed inlet 4, an exhaust pipe 14 is fixed on one side above the fixing frame 24, one end of the exhaust pipe 14 is communicated with the inside of the fixing frame 24, a fine filter plate 22 is arranged inside the fixing frame 24, a dust adsorption plate 25 is arranged inside the fixing frame 24 above the fine filter plate 22, an odor adsorption plate 23 is arranged inside the fixing frame 24 above the dust adsorption plate 25, a fixing groove 21 is formed on one side of the inner side wall of the inner container 3, a fan 27 is arranged inside the fixing groove 21, the model of the fan 27 can be Y series, the input end of the fan 27 is electrically connected with the output end of the button switch 15, through grooves 26 with equal intervals are formed inside the inner, the input end of the fan 27 is provided with a gas-collecting hood 29, and one side of the gas-collecting hood 29 is fixed with a material-blocking screen plate 28 which is used for the adsorption treatment function of the fermentation device on the gas generated in the organic fertilizer fermentation process;

further, as shown in fig. 1, a driving motor 5 is installed at the center of the top of the inner container 3, the type of the driving motor 5 can be a Z-series direct current motor, the input end of the driving motor 5 is electrically connected with the output end of the button switch 15, the output end of the driving motor 5 is fixed with a rotating shaft 6 through a coupling, one end of the rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the inner container 3 and is fixed with a stirring rod 7, stirring blades 8 with equal intervals are fixed on the surface of the stirring rod 7, an arc-shaped scraper 10 is fixed between the adjacent stirring blades 8 through a connecting rod 9, and meanwhile, one side of the arc-shaped scraper 10 is attached to the inner side wall of the inner container 3, so that the fermentation device has the functions of fully stirring and scraping when fermenting organic fertilizers;

further, as shown in fig. 3, a discharge port 12 is fixed at the central position of the bottom of the heat preservation shell 1, the discharge port 12 is communicated with the inside of the inner container 3, a manual valve 17 is arranged on the surface of the discharge port 12 at one side of the manual valve 17, a material blocking cylinder 18 is sleeved on the surface of the discharge port 12 at one side of the manual valve 17, three groups of material blocking plates 19 are arranged on the inner side of the material blocking cylinder 18, adjacent material blocking plates 19 are tightly attached to each other, two sides of each material blocking plate 19 are attached to the inner side wall of the material blocking cylinder 18, an adjusting bolt 20 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the discharge port 12 at one side of each material blocking plate 19, one end of each adjusting bolt 20 penetrates through the discharge port 12 and is hinged to the surface of.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is externally connected with a power supply, the heater 2 is controlled to work by the control button switch 15, the internal temperature of the heat-insulating shell 1 is raised to a proper temperature, then the heater 2 is controlled to stop working by the control button switch 15, the driving motor 5 is controlled by the control button switch 15 to drive the stirring rod 7 to rotate under the action of the rotating shaft 6, organic fertilizer is filled into the inner container 3 through the feed inlet 4, stirring is carried out under the combined action of the stirring blades 8 and the connecting rod 9, meanwhile, the organic fertilizer attached to the inner side wall of the inner container 3 is scraped under the action of the arc-shaped scraper 10, the functions of fully stirring and scraping when the fermentation device ferments the organic fertilizer are realized, and the phenomenon that the organic fertilizer is adhered to the side wall due to overhigh internal temperature of the inner container;

a large amount of pungent odor can be generated in the process of stirring and fermenting the organic fertilizer, the button switch 15 is controlled to control the fan 27 to work, the pungent odor is adsorbed to the inside of the fixing frame 24 under the combined action of the gas collecting hood 29 and the through groove 26, the gas is treated under the combined adsorption action of the fine filter plate 22, the peculiar smell adsorption plate 23 and the dust adsorption plate 25 and then is discharged through the exhaust pipe 14, the adsorption treatment function of the fermentation device on the gas generated in the fermentation process of the organic fertilizer is realized, and the phenomenon of air pollution caused by the direct discharge of the fermented gas is avoided;

after the organic fertilizer fermentation, through rotating adjusting bolt 20 of 12 surface evenly installed on the discharge gate, make it drive the inside striker plate 19 of sleeve 11 and remove along hindering feed cylinder 18, adjust the internal diameter of discharge gate 12, adjust to suitable big or small back, rotatory manual valve 17 makes the inside organic fertilizer of inner bag 3 discharge through discharge gate 12, the regulatory function of fermenting installation to the organic fertilizer load after the fermentation has been realized, thereby avoided leading to the extravagant phenomenon of organic fertilizer to the load control is improper, finally accomplish fermenting installation's use work.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sufficient fermenting installation of organic fertilizer, includes heat preservation casing (1), inner bag (3), feed inlet (4) and discharge gate (12), its characterized in that: the central point on the surface of the heat preservation shell (1) is provided with a button switch (15), one side of the heat preservation shell (1) below the button switch (15) is provided with an alarm (13), the input end of the alarm (13) is communicated with the inside of the heat preservation shell (1), meanwhile, the surface of the heat preservation shell (1) at the same side as the alarm (13) is provided with a temperature display disc (16), the inner side wall of the heat preservation shell (1) is provided with a heater (2) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the input end of the heater (2) is electrically connected with the output end of the button switch (15), the inside of the heat preservation shell (1) is fixed with an inner container (3), one side of the top of the inner container (3) is fixed with a feed inlet (4), one end of the feed inlet (4) is communicated with the inside of the inner container (3), one side of the top of the inner container (3), far away from the feed, an exhaust pipe (14) is fixed on one side above the fixing frame (24), one end of the exhaust pipe (14) is communicated with the inside of the fixing frame (24), a driving motor (5) is installed at the center of the top of the inner container (3), the input end of the driving motor (5) is electrically connected with the output end of the button switch (15), the output end of the driving motor (5) is fixed with a rotating shaft (6) through a coupler, a discharge hole (12) is fixed at the center of the bottom of the heat-insulating shell (1), the discharge hole (12) is communicated with the inside of the inner container (3), a manual valve (17) is arranged on the surface of the discharge hole (12), and a sleeve (11) is sleeved on the surface of the discharge hole (12) on one side of the manual valve (17);

a fine filter plate (22) is arranged inside the fixing frame (24), a dust adsorption plate (25) is arranged inside the fixing frame (24) above the fine filter plate (22), a peculiar smell adsorption plate (23) is arranged inside the fixing frame (24) above the dust adsorption plate (25), and a fixing groove (21) is formed in one side of the inner side wall of the inner container (3);

the utility model discloses a fan fixing frame, including fixed slot (21), fixed slot (21) internally mounted has fan (27) to the input of fan (27) and the output electric connection of button switch (15), equidistant logical groove (26) are seted up to the inside of fixed slot (21) top inner bag (3), and lead to the inside of groove (26) and fixed frame (24) and be linked together, gas collecting channel (29) are installed to the input of fan (27), and one side of gas collecting channel (29) is fixed with and keeps off material otter board (28).

2. The apparatus for fully fermenting organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the one end of pivot (6) runs through inner bag (3) and is fixed with puddler (7), and the fixed surface of puddler (7) has equidistant stirring vane (8) to be fixed with arc scraper blade (10) through connecting rod (9) between adjacent stirring vane (8), simultaneously, one side of arc scraper blade (10) is laminated mutually with the inside wall of inner bag (3).

3. The apparatus for fully fermenting organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: sleeve (11) inside is fixed with and hinders feed cylinder (18), and the inboard that hinders feed cylinder (18) is provided with three striker plates of group (19) to closely laminate each other between adjacent striker plate (19), the both sides of striker plate (19) all laminate mutually with the inboard wall that hinders feed cylinder (18).

4. The apparatus for fully fermenting organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: all threaded connection has adjusting bolt (20) on discharge gate (12) outer wall of striker plate (19) one side, and the one end of adjusting bolt (20) runs through discharge gate (12) and articulates with the surface of striker plate (19) mutually.