Burnishing device is used to casting work piece
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a casting processing technology field especially relates to burnishing device for casting work piece.
Background
Casting is a relatively early metal hot working process mastered by human beings, and has a history of about 6000 years. China has entered the full prosperity of bronze castings approximately 1700 to the first 1000 years of the Gregorian, and has reached a fairly high level in technology. Casting is a method in which liquid metal is cast into a casting cavity that conforms to the shape of a part, and after it is cooled and solidified, a part or a blank is obtained.
The casting needs to be ground and polished after the casting is finished, the next process is convenient to carry out, and the polishing effect is influenced because the conventional polishing device for casting lacks a necessary clamping device when being used.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a polishing device for casting workpieces.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
polishing device for casting workpiece, comprising a machine body and a workbench fixedly arranged inside the machine body, wherein side walls are fixedly arranged at two sides of the machine body, a damping device fixedly arranged at the inner bottom surface of the machine body is connected below two side walls, a fixed rod, a second fixed rod and a side plate are fixedly arranged at the upper surface of the workbench, a clamping plate and a second clamping plate which are slidably arranged at the upper surface of the workbench are arranged between the fixed rod and the second fixed rod, two springs are connected at one side of the fixed rod close to the second fixed rod, one ends of the two springs far away from the fixed rod are connected with a connecting block, one end of the connecting block far away from the springs is connected with the clamping plate through a connecting rod, one side of the clamping plate close to the second fixed rod is connected with a clamping device fixedly arranged at the side surface of the side plate through a, and a sliding sleeve for polishing is arranged above the workbench, and a polishing disc is connected below the sliding sleeve.
As a further aspect of the present invention: sliding sleeve threaded connection has the rotation to be installed screw rod on the lateral wall, just the screw rod passes through fixed mounting and is in the motor drive of lateral wall side, sliding sleeve's inside sliding connection has fixed mounting to be in gag lever post on the lateral wall, just the below of workstation is provided with fixed mounting and is in the dust collector of bottom surface in the fuselage.
As a further aspect of the present invention: clamping device includes fixed mounting and is in the fixed cover of curb plate side, just the quantity of fixed cover is two, two the inside sliding connection of fixed cover has the carriage release lever, the side fixed mounting of carriage release lever has second cylinder and side lever, just the side of curb plate is rotated and is installed runner and dwang, the runner is kept away from one side fixed mounting of curb plate has two stationary cylinders, dwang fixedly connected with connecting rod, the connecting rod with the side lever is located on the stationary cylinder's motion stroke, just the dwang is kept away from the one end of connecting rod pass through the recess with the carriage release lever is connected.
As a further aspect of the present invention: damping device includes fixed mounting and is in sleeve on the bottom in the fuselage, just telescopic interior bottom fixed mounting has the second spring, the second spring is kept away from one side of bottom is connected with slidable mounting in the sleeve inside slider, just the slider with lateral wall fixed connection.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the dust removal device comprises a dust collector and a water tank which are fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the machine body, the dust collector is connected with a dust collection port arranged below the workbench through a guide pipe, and a filter screen is arranged in the water tank.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. by arranging the spring and the clamping plate, during use, vibration can be counteracted when polishing is carried out conveniently by arranging the damping device, a workpiece can be clamped conveniently by arranging the clamping device, the second clamping plate is driven to move by moving the clamping device, meanwhile, the clamping plate is driven to move, so that the workpiece can be clamped by the compression spring, the workpiece can be moved conveniently during work by arranging the sliding sleeve, the workpiece can be polished conveniently by arranging the polishing disc, during use, the polishing disc can be moved conveniently during polishing by arranging the screw rod and the motor, and the polishing effect can be improved;
5. by arranging the connecting rod and the sleeve, the second clamping plate can be conveniently moved by arranging the clamping device when the polishing device is used, the two fixing cylinders are simultaneously driven to move back and forth to the connecting rod and the side lever by rotating the rotating wheel, and then the moving rod is driven to move, so that the clamping work is convenient to carry out;
3. through setting up water tank and filter screen, during the use, be convenient for absorb the dust that the polishing process produced through setting up dust collector, be convenient for adsorb the dust through setting up the water tank, be convenient for discharge waste gas through setting up the filter screen, the dust leaves.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of a polishing apparatus for a cast workpiece as set forth in embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a side structure of a table of the polishing apparatus for a cast workpiece as set forth in embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the entire side structure of a clamping device of the polishing apparatus for cast workpieces as set forth in embodiment 1;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing the entire side structure of a damper device of a polishing apparatus for a cast workpiece as set forth in embodiment 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the construction of a dust removing device of the polishing apparatus for cast workpieces as set forth in embodiment 2;
in the figure: the device comprises a machine body 1, a workbench 2, a damping device 3, a dust removal device 4, a clamping device 5, a screw 6, a sliding sleeve 7, a fixing rod 21, a second fixing rod 22, a clamping plate 24, a second clamping plate 25, a connecting block 26, a spring 27, a side plate 28, a sleeve 31, a second spring 32, a sliding block 33, a side wall 34, a dust collector 41, a water tank 42, a dust suction opening 43, a rotating wheel 51, a fixed cylinder 52, a fixed sleeve 53, a movable rod 54, a rotating rod 55, a connecting rod 56, a second cylinder 57 and a side rod 58.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the polishing device for casting workpieces comprises a machine body 1 and a workbench 2 fixedly installed inside the machine body 1, side walls 34 are fixedly installed on two sides of the machine body 1, a damping device 3 fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the machine body 1 is connected below the two side walls 34, a fixing rod 21, a second fixing rod 22 and a side plate 28 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench 2, a clamping plate 24 and a second clamping plate 25 slidably installed on the upper surface of the workbench 2 are arranged between the fixing rod 21 and the second fixing rod 22, two springs 27 are connected to one side of the fixing rod 21 close to the second fixing rod 22, a connecting block 26 is connected to one end of each spring 27 far away from the fixing rod 21, one end of each connecting block 26 far away from the spring 27 is connected with the clamping plate 24 through a connecting rod, one side of the clamping plate 24 close to the second fixing rod 22 is connected, and the top of workstation 2 is provided with sliding sleeve 7 that is used for the polishing, and sliding sleeve 7 below is connected with the polishing dish, during the use, be convenient for offset vibrations when carrying out the polishing through setting up damping device 3, be convenient for press from both sides tightly the work piece through setting up clamping device 5, it moves and drives second clamp plate 25 and remove through clamping device 5, it moves to drive clamp plate 24 simultaneously, and then compression spring 27 presss from both sides the work piece tightly, be convenient for remove when carrying out the work through setting up sliding sleeve 7, be convenient for polish the work piece through setting up the polishing dish.
Wherein, sliding sleeve 7 threaded connection has the screw rod 6 of rotation installation on lateral wall 34, and screw rod 6 passes through the motor drive of fixed mounting in lateral wall 34 side, and the inside sliding connection of sliding sleeve 7 has the gag lever post of fixed mounting on lateral wall 34, and the below of workstation 2 is provided with dust collector 4 of fixed mounting bottom surface in fuselage 1, during the use, is convenient for carry out the removal of position to the polishing dish when polishing through setting up screw rod 6 and motor, is favorable to promoting polishing effect.
Wherein, the clamping device 5 comprises two fixed sleeves 53 fixedly installed on the side of the side plate 28, the number of the fixed sleeves 53 is two, the moving rods 54 are slidably connected inside the two fixed sleeves 53, the side of the moving rod 54 is fixedly installed with a second cylinder 57 and a side rod 58, the side of the side plate 28 is rotatably installed with a rotating wheel 51 and a rotating rod 55, one side of the rotating wheel 51 far away from the side plate 28 is fixedly installed with two fixed cylinders 52, the rotating rod 55 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 56, the connecting rod 56 and the side rod 58 are located on the moving stroke of the fixed cylinders 52, and one end of the rotating rod 55 far away from the connecting rod 56 is connected with the moving rod 54 through a groove, when in use, the clamping device 5 is arranged to facilitate moving the second clamping plate 25, the rotating wheel 51 rotates to simultaneously drive the two fixed cylinders 52 to move the connecting rod 56 and, the clamping work is convenient to carry out.
Wherein, damping device 3 includes sleeve 31 of fixed mounting on the bottom surface in fuselage 1, and the interior bottom surface fixed mounting of sleeve 31 has second spring 32, one side that the bottom surface was connected with slidable mounting at sleeve 31 inside in sleeve 31 was kept away from to second spring 32, and slider 33 and lateral wall 34 fixed connection, during the use, be convenient for offset the vibrations of device when polishing through setting up sleeve 31 and second spring 32 when using, slide through slider 33 and compress second spring 32 simultaneously, be favorable to hoisting device's stability.
The working principle is as follows: when the polishing device is used, the damping device 3 is arranged to offset vibration during polishing, the clamping device 5 is arranged to clamp a workpiece, the clamping device 5 moves to drive the second clamping plate 25 to move and simultaneously drive the clamping plate 24 to move, so that the compression spring 27 clamps the workpiece, the sliding sleeve 7 is arranged to move during working, the polishing disc is arranged to polish the workpiece, when the polishing device is used, the screw rod 6 and the motor are arranged to facilitate the position movement of the polishing disc during polishing, so that the polishing effect is improved, when the polishing device is used, the clamping device 5 is arranged to facilitate the movement of the second clamping plate 25, the rotating wheel 51 rotates to drive the two fixing cylinders 52 to move back and forth to the connecting rod 56 and the side rod 58, so as to drive the moving rod 54 to move, so as to facilitate clamping work, during the use, be convenient for offset the vibrations of device when polishing through setting up sleeve 31 and second spring 32 when using, slide through slider 33 and compress second spring 32 simultaneously, be favorable to hoisting device's stability.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 5, in the polishing apparatus for a cast workpiece, compared with embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the dust removing device 4 includes a dust collector 41 and a water tank 42 fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the machine body 1, the dust collector 41 is connected to a dust suction port 43 disposed below the worktable 2 through a conduit, and a filter screen is disposed inside the water tank 42.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, be convenient for absorb the dust that the polishing process produced through setting up dust collector 4, be convenient for adsorb the dust through setting up water tank 42, be convenient for discharge waste gas through setting up the filter screen, the dust is left.