CN213615568U - Shock-proof device for lathe - Google Patents
Shock-proof device for lathe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213615568U CN213615568U CN202022838325.0U CN202022838325U CN213615568U CN 213615568 U CN213615568 U CN 213615568U CN 202022838325 U CN202022838325 U CN 202022838325U CN 213615568 U CN213615568 U CN 213615568U
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- Prior art keywords
- lathe
- shell
- vibration
- sleeve
- spring
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- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a technical field takes precautions against earthquakes, and discloses a shockproof device for lathe, has solved present lathe when processing the product, easy emergence vibrations lead to the product to damage, influence product quality, reduce the problem of work efficiency, and it includes the bottom plate, bottom plate upper end both sides all are connected with the mounting panel, and mounting panel upper end both sides all are connected with the bottom plate upper end through the bolt, and mounting panel upper end middle part is connected with first casing, the utility model discloses, the screw rod drives the second casing downstream under the vibration, makes the pressure spring atress compress downwards, can weaken the absorption with the vibration on screw rod and the second casing, makes the lathe body tend to stabilize, and then reaches the absorbing effect, avoids the vibration to damage product quality; the spliced pole will vibrate the transmission to the backup pad on, make piston valve and sleeve inner wall friction form the damping force to vibrations to make the vibration on the spliced pole subduct, thereby make the shockproof effect of lathe better, and strengthen the whole steadiness ability of lathe body.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of take precautions against earthquakes, specifically be a shock mounting for lathe.
Background
The lathe is a machine tool for turning a rotating workpiece mainly by a lathe tool, and a drill, a reamer, a tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like can be used for corresponding processing on the lathe tool.
When a lathe processes a product, the product is damaged due to the fact that vibration is easy to occur, the product quality is affected, and the working efficiency is reduced, so that the anti-vibration device for the lathe needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a shock mounting for lathe, effectual solved present lathe add man-hour to the product, take place to shake easily and lead to the product to damage, influence product quality, reduce work efficiency's problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a shock-proof device for a lathe comprises a base plate, wherein mounting plates are connected to two sides of the upper end of the base plate, two sides of the upper end of each mounting plate are connected with the upper end of the base plate through bolts, a first shell is connected to the middle of the upper end of the mounting plate, a first fixed seat is connected to the bottom end inside the first shell, a pressure spring is connected to the middle of the upper end of the first fixed seat, a second fixed seat is connected to the upper end of the pressure spring, a second shell is connected to the upper end of the second fixed seat, a rubber pad is connected to the upper end of the rubber pad, a lathe body is connected to the upper end of the second shell, a screw rod is connected to the middle of the upper end of the second shell, the lower end of the screw rod extends into the second shell to be connected with the second fixed seat, a nut is connected to, backup pad lower extreme both sides all are connected with damper, and the damper lower extreme is connected with the inside bottom of adjusting the seat, and damper includes sleeve, spring, piston valve and piston rod, and the inside bottom of sleeve is connected with the spring, and the spring upper end is connected with the piston valve, and piston valve upper end middle part is connected with the piston rod, and the piston rod upper end runs through the sleeve and is connected with the backup pad lower extreme.
Preferably, the first shell and the second shell are both in a U-shaped structure, and the diameter of the first shell is smaller than that of the second shell.
Preferably, the upper end of the screw rod penetrates through the lathe body and is provided with a first through hole, and the lower end of the screw rod penetrates through the second shell and is provided with a second through hole.
Preferably, the material of the pressure spring and the spring is carbon steel, and the surface of the pressure spring and the spring is made of homopolymerized polyurethane anticorrosive paint.
Preferably, the piston valve is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sleeve.
Preferably, the connecting column is provided with a first sliding sleeve through the adjusting seat, and the piston rod is provided with a second sliding sleeve through the sleeve.
Preferably, a buffer gasket is arranged at the outer ring of the first shell relative to the upper end of the mounting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model discloses, through the setting of first casing, screw rod, pressure spring and second casing, the vibration transmission that the lathe produced is for the screw rod, and the screw rod drives the second casing downstream under the vibration, makes the pressure spring atress compress downwards, in the process of pressure spring compression, can weaken the absorption with the vibration on screw rod and the second casing, makes the lathe body tend towards stability, and then reaches the absorbing effect, has avoided vibrating and has damaged product quality;
(2) through adjusting the seat, spliced pole, backup pad, piston rod, sleeve, piston valve and spring's setting, the spliced pole will vibrate on transmitting the backup pad, the backup pad transmits the piston rod on, makes the piston rod reciprocate in the sleeve, makes piston valve and sleeve inner wall friction form the damping force to vibrations to make the vibration on the spliced pole subduct, thereby make the shockproof effect of lathe better, and strengthen the whole steadiness ability of lathe body.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the pressure spring of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the piston valve of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the piston rod of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a bolt; 4. a first housing; 5. a first fixed seat; 6. a pressure spring; 7. a second fixed seat; 8. a second housing; 9. a rubber pad; 10. a lathe body; 11. a screw; 12. a nut; 13. an adjusting seat; 14. connecting columns; 15. a support plate; 16. a shock absorbing assembly; 17. a sleeve; 18. a spring; 19. a piston valve; 20. a piston rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
First embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model comprises a bottom plate 1, mounting plates 2 are connected to both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, both sides of the upper end of the mounting plates 2 are connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1 through bolts 3, a first housing 4 is connected to the middle of the upper end of the mounting plates 2, a first fixing seat 5 is connected to the bottom end of the interior of the first housing 4, a pressure spring 6 is connected to the middle of the upper end of the first fixing seat 5, a second fixing seat 7 is connected to the upper end of the pressure spring 6, a second housing 8 is connected to the upper end of the second fixing seat 7, a rubber pad 9 is connected to the upper end of the second housing 8 for buffering, a lathe body 10 is connected to the upper end of the rubber pad 9, a screw 11 is connected to the middle of the upper end of the second housing 8, the lower end of the screw 11 extends into the interior of the second housing 8, adjust seat 13 upper end middle part and be connected with spliced pole 14, spliced pole 14 upper end is connected with lathe body 10 lower extreme middle part, spliced pole 14 lower extreme runs through to extend to and adjusts seat 13 internal connection and has backup pad 15, backup pad 15 lower extreme both sides all are connected with damper 16, damper 16 lower extreme is connected with the inside bottom of adjusting seat 13, damper 16 includes sleeve 17, spring 18, piston valve 19 and piston rod 20, the inside bottom of sleeve 17 is connected with spring 18, the upper end of spring 18 is connected with piston valve 19, piston valve 19 upper end middle part is connected with piston rod 20, piston rod 20 upper end runs through sleeve 17 and is connected with backup pad 15 lower extreme.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the first shell 4 and the second shell 8 are both in a U-shaped structure, and the diameter of the first shell 4 is smaller than that of the second shell 8, so that the second shell 8 can move downwards conveniently.
Third, on the basis of the first embodiment, a first through hole is formed in the position, where the upper end of the screw rod 11 penetrates through the lathe body 10, and a second through hole is formed in the position, where the lower end of the screw rod 11 penetrates through the second shell 8, so that the screw rod 11 can conveniently penetrate through the second through hole.
In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the materials of the pressure spring 6 and the spring 18 are carbon steel, and the surfaces of the pressure spring 6 and the spring 18 are made of polyurethane anticorrosive paint, so that the service lives of the pressure spring 6 and the spring 18 are prolonged.
Fifth, on the basis of the first embodiment, the piston valve 19 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sleeve 17, so that the piston rod 20 can slide conveniently.
Sixth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, a first sliding sleeve is arranged at a position where the connecting column 14 penetrates through the adjusting seat 13, and a second sliding sleeve is arranged at a position where the piston rod 20 penetrates through the sleeve 17, so that the connecting column 14 and the piston rod 20 can slide conveniently.
Seventh, on the basis of the first embodiment, a buffer washer is arranged at the outer ring of the first housing 4 relative to the upper end of the mounting plate 2, so that the second housing 8 is prevented from being damaged when moving downwards.
The working principle is as follows: when the lathe is used, when the lathe body 10 works, generated vibration is transmitted to the screw rod 11, the screw rod 11 drives the second shell 8 to move downwards under vibration, the pressure spring 6 is compressed under a downward stress, in the compression process of the pressure spring 6, the vibration on the screw rod 11 and the second shell 8 can be weakened and absorbed, the lathe body 10 tends to be stable, and a damping effect is further achieved, while vibration is generated, the connecting column 14 moves downwards under the vibration effect, the damping component 16 at the lower end of the supporting plate 15 moves downwards, so that the piston rod 20 in the damping component 16 moves upwards and downwards in the sleeve 17, the piston valve 19 and the inner wall of the sleeve 17 rub to form damping force on vibration, vibration on the connecting column 14 is reduced, vibration amplitude of the lathe body 10 during working can be effectively relieved, and the overall stability of the lathe body 10 can be enhanced.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a shock mounting for lathe, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the lathe is characterized in that both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) are connected with mounting plates (2), both sides of the upper end of each mounting plate (2) are connected with the upper end of the bottom plate (1) through bolts (3), the middle part of the upper end of each mounting plate (2) is connected with a first shell (4), the bottom end inside each first shell (4) is connected with a first fixing seat (5), the middle part of the upper end of each first fixing seat (5) is connected with a pressure spring (6), the upper end of each pressure spring (6) is connected with a second fixing seat (7), the upper end of each second fixing seat (7) is connected with a second shell (8), the upper end of each second shell (8) is connected with a rubber pad (9), the upper end of each rubber pad (9) is connected with a lathe body (10), the middle part of the upper end of each second shell (8) is connected with a screw rod (11), the lower end of, bottom plate (1) upper end middle part is connected with adjusts seat (13), it is connected with spliced pole (14) to adjust seat (13) upper end middle part, spliced pole (14) upper end is connected with lathe body (10) lower extreme middle part, spliced pole (14) lower extreme runs through to extend to adjust seat (13) internal connection has backup pad (15), backup pad (15) lower extreme both sides all are connected with damper (16), damper (16) lower extreme and the inside bottom of adjusting seat (13) are connected, damper (16) include sleeve (17), spring (18), piston valve (19) and piston rod (20), the inside bottom of sleeve (17) is connected with spring (18), spring (18) upper end is connected with piston valve (19), piston valve (19) upper end middle part is connected with piston rod (20), piston rod (20) upper end runs through sleeve (17) and is connected with backup pad (15) lower extreme.
2. The vibration-proof device for a lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the first shell (4) and the second shell (8) are both arranged in a U-shaped structure, and the diameter of the first shell (4) is smaller than that of the second shell (8).
3. The vibration-proof device for a lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the screw rod (11) penetrates through the lathe body (10) and is provided with a first through hole, and the lower end of the screw rod (11) penetrates through the second shell (8) and is provided with a second through hole.
4. The vibration-proof device for a lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the material of the pressure spring (6) and the spring (18) is carbon steel, and the surface of the pressure spring (6) and the spring (18) is homopolymerized with polyurethane anticorrosive paint.
5. The vibration-proof device for a lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the piston valve (19) is connected with the inner wall of the sleeve (17) in a sliding mode.
6. The vibration-proof device for a lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting column (14) is provided with a first sliding sleeve at a position penetrating through the adjusting seat (13), and a second sliding sleeve is arranged at a position penetrating through the sleeve (17) by the piston rod (20).
7. The vibration-proof device for a lathe according to claim 1, wherein: and a buffer gasket is arranged at the outer ring of the first shell (4) relative to the upper end of the mounting plate (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022838325.0U CN213615568U (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2020-12-01 | Shock-proof device for lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022838325.0U CN213615568U (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2020-12-01 | Shock-proof device for lathe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213615568U true CN213615568U (en) | 2021-07-06 |
Family
ID=76637957
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022838325.0U Expired - Fee Related CN213615568U (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2020-12-01 | Shock-proof device for lathe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213615568U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114025572A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-08 | 深圳市欧朗博科技有限公司 | Industrial intelligent gateway capable of adapting to different environments |
-
2020
- 2020-12-01 CN CN202022838325.0U patent/CN213615568U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114025572A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-08 | 深圳市欧朗博科技有限公司 | Industrial intelligent gateway capable of adapting to different environments |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210706 |