Novel closed plate filter
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a filter technical field, in particular to novel airtight plate filter.
Background
The closed plate filter is a precise clarifying filter device with high efficiency, energy saving and closed operation, is suitable for industries such as salad oil, crude oil, petroleum, resin, food, pharmacy, polyether, environmental protection water treatment and the like, and when the closed plate filter operates, liquid to be filtered is flushed into the filter through high pressure, and residues mixed in water are filtered through a plurality of groups of filter plates in the filter.
The existing sealed plate filter has more filter plates, when one filter plate is damaged, the whole filtering effect can be adversely affected, the operation is not simple and convenient enough during maintenance, and in the filtering process, partial residues can be accumulated on the filter plate, so that the upper mesh of the filter plate is blocked, and the filtering efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a novel airtight plate filter has simple structure, easy access maintains and the basically invariable effect of filter speed.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: comprises a machine body, a plurality of support legs are fixedly arranged on the machine body, a plurality of feeding seats are fixedly arranged on the machine body, a discharging seat is fixedly arranged on the machine body, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the machine body, a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the partition plate, a motor is fixedly arranged on the machine body, a rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod extending into the machine body, a movable plate is arranged in the machine body, a plurality of round rods are fixedly arranged on the movable plate and correspond to the corresponding through holes respectively, the diameter of each round rod is smaller than that of each through hole, two sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on the movable plate, two sliding grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the machine body and are matched with the two sliding blocks respectively, a screw rod is rotatably connected in one sliding groove, and the sliding blocks corresponding to the, and a driving mechanism is arranged between the screw rod and the rotating rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the feeding seat is used for adding materials into the machine body, the discharging seat is used for discharging filtered liquid, the through hole on the partition plate is designed to enable the liquid in the materials to smoothly flow down from the inside of the partition plate and be discharged from the discharging seat under the high-pressure condition, the hole diameter of the through hole can be reduced by the design of the round rod, residues are prevented from falling down from the through hole, the filtering effect is ensured, when the motor works, the rotating rod can drive a plurality of stirring rods to simultaneously rotate, further, the residues accumulated on the partition plate are in a suspension state through centrifugal force, the problem of through hole blockage caused by the residues is reduced, the movable plate can vertically move in the machine body, the round rod can be driven to vertically move in the through hole, part of the residues entering the through hole can be discharged out of the through hole through the movement of the movable plate, the problem of through hole blockage is further reduced, when the screw rod rotates, thereby providing power for the movement of the moving plate.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the puddler sets up for the slope, and the puddler is close to the one end height of bull stick lower.
By adopting the technical scheme, the angle design has the advantage that the stirring rod can apply upward-deflected stirring force to the materials in the machine body, so that the possibility that residues are accumulated on the partition plate to cause the blockage of the through hole on the partition plate can be further reduced.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: each round bar is fixedly provided with an elastic block, and the diameter of the elastic block is larger than or equal to that of the through hole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the design of the elastic block can discharge all residues entering the through hole in the process that the round rod moves upwards along the through hole, so that the filtering effect and the smoothness of the through hole are ensured.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: and a positioning rod is fixedly arranged in the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding block.
By adopting the technical scheme, the moving direction of the moving plate in the machine body can be limited, and the problem of inclination of the moving plate is avoided.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: actuating mechanism includes the arc rack, be equipped with the mounting groove on the lateral wall of organism, be equipped with the spread groove on the lateral wall of mounting groove, the screw rod passes the one end fixed mounting that the spread groove extends to in the mounting groove and has gear one, rotate through the bearing between screw rod and the spread groove and be connected, fixed mounting has two fixed blocks in the organism, and rotates through the lead screw between two fixed blocks and be connected with gear two, gear two extends to one end and the gear mesh mutually in the mounting groove, all install torque spring between gear two and two fixed blocks, the arc rack passes through branch fixed mounting on the bull stick, the one end that gear one was kept away from to arc rack and gear two cooperatees.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the puddler when the bull stick and rotate the in-process, arc rack can intermittent type nature and the contact of gear two on it, arc rack can drive gear two and rotate this moment, and then through the meshing effect of gear two and gear one, make gear one rotate simultaneously, thereby make the screw rod rotate, it shifts up to drive the movable plate, when arc rack and gear two separate, torsion spring's elasticity can make gear two reset, thereby make gear one reverse, drive the screw rod reverse, make the movable plate move down and reset, can be at the in-process of stirring to the internal material of organism, realize moving up and down of movable plate automatically, incessant residue that will fall into in the through-hole is discharged, degree of automation is higher.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the diameter of the second gear is larger than that of the first gear, and the arc length of the arc-shaped rack is larger than the circumference of the second gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can receive the drive of arc rack at gear two and rotate sufficient number of turns down, and then make gear one rotate more number of turns, ensure that the movable plate can move up enough distance in the organism for the elasticity piece shifts out completely from the through-hole, ensures the filter effect of through-hole to liquid.
The utility model has the advantages that: the baffle rather than the design of going up a plurality of through-holes, can carry out filtering operation to the material in the organism, need not to set up a plurality of baffles, be convenient for overhaul and maintain it, and in the filtering process, can stir the material, make wherein the residue suspend in solution, avoid it to pile up and lead to the through-hole to block up the problem that influences the filter effect on the baffle, and in the stirring process, make the movable plate carry out up-and-down motion automatically, utilize the residue discharge in a plurality of round bars will partly get into the through-hole, further reduce the possibility that the through-hole blockked up.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of part B in fig. 1.
In the figure, 1, a machine body; 2. a support leg; 3. a feeding seat; 4. a discharging seat; 5. a motor; 6. a rotating rod; 7. a stirring rod; 8. a partition plate; 9. a through hole; 10. moving the plate; 11. a round bar; 12. an elastic block; 13. a chute; 14. a slider; 15. positioning a rod; 16. connecting grooves; 17. a screw; 18. mounting grooves; 19. a bearing; 20. a first gear; 21. a fixed block; 22. a screw rod; 23. a torsion spring; 24. an arc-shaped rack.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the novel closed plate filter comprises a body 1, wherein a plurality of support legs 2 are fixedly arranged on the body 1, a plurality of feeding seats 3 are fixedly arranged on the body 1, and a discharging seat 4 is fixedly arranged on the body 1;
the above is noteworthy:
1. the feeding seat 3 is used for adding materials into the machine body 1, and the discharging seat 4 is used for discharging filtered liquid.
2. Fixed mounting has baffle 8 in the organism 1, and evenly is equipped with a plurality of through-holes 9 on the baffle 8, and the design of through-hole 9 on the baffle 8 can be under high pressure condition for liquid in the material flows down smoothly from it, and discharges from ejection of compact seat 4, ensures that filtering operation goes on smoothly.
3. Fixed mounting has motor 5 on organism 1, and motor 5's output fixedly connected with bull stick 6, and the one end fixed mounting that bull stick 6 extends to in the organism 1 has a plurality of puddlers 7, and motor 5 during operation accessible bull stick 6 drives a plurality of puddlers 7 and rotates simultaneously, and then makes the residue of piling up on baffle 8 be in the suspended state through centrifugal force, reduces its problem that causes through-hole 9 to block up.
4. The stirring rod 7 is arranged obliquely, and the height of one end of the stirring rod 7 close to the rotating rod 6 is lower, and the angle design has the advantage that the stirring rod 7 can apply upward-deflected stirring force to the materials in the machine body 1, so that the possibility that residues are accumulated on the partition plate 8 to block the through hole 9 on the partition plate can be further reduced.
A moving plate 10 is installed in the machine body 1, a plurality of round rods 11 are fixedly installed on the moving plate 10, each round rod 11 corresponds to a corresponding through hole 9, and the diameter of each round rod 11 is smaller than that of each through hole 9;
the above is noteworthy:
1. the design of round bar 11 can reduce the aperture size of through-hole 9, avoids the residue to fall from wherein, ensures the filter effect, all fixed mounting has elasticity piece 12 on every round bar 11, and the diameter more than or equal to through-hole 9 of diameter of elasticity piece 12, and the design of elasticity piece 12 can be at round bar 11 along the in-process that moves up of through-hole 9, will get into the whole discharges of residue in the through-hole 9, ensures the unblocked of filter effect and through-hole 9.
2. Two sliding blocks 14 are fixedly mounted on the moving plate 10, two sliding grooves 13 are formed in the inner wall of the machine body 1, the two sliding grooves 13 are respectively matched with the two sliding blocks 14, a screw 17 is rotatably connected in one sliding groove 13, the sliding blocks 14 corresponding to the screw 17 are in threaded connection, and when the screw 17 rotates, the corresponding sliding blocks 14 can be driven to move upwards in the sliding grooves 13, so that power can be provided for moving the moving plate 10.
3. A positioning rod 15 is fixedly installed in the other sliding slot 13, and the positioning rod 15 is in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding block 14, so that the moving direction of the moving plate 10 in the machine body 1 can be limited, and the problem of inclination of the moving plate is avoided.
4. A driving mechanism is arranged between the screw rod 17 and the rotating rod 6, the driving mechanism comprises an arc-shaped rack 24, a mounting groove 18 is arranged on the side wall of the machine body 1, a connecting groove 16 is arranged on the side wall of the mounting groove 18, a first gear 20 is fixedly arranged at one end of the screw rod 17 extending into the mounting groove 18 through the connecting groove 16, the screw rod 17 is rotatably connected with the connecting groove 16 through a bearing 19, two fixed blocks 21 are fixedly arranged in the machine body 1, a second gear is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks 21 through a screw rod 22, one end of the second gear extending into the mounting groove 18 is meshed with the first gear 20, a torsion spring 23 is arranged between the second gear and the two fixed blocks 21, the arc-shaped rack 24 is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 6 through a support rod, the arc-shaped rack 24 is matched with one end of the second gear far away from the first gear 20, when the rotating rod, at this moment, the arc-shaped rack 24 can drive the second gear to rotate, and further, the meshing effect of the second gear and the first gear 20 is achieved, the first gear 20 rotates simultaneously, the screw rod 17 rotates to drive the moving plate 10 to move upwards, when the arc-shaped rack 24 is separated from the second gear, the elastic force of the torsion spring 23 can reset the second gear, the first gear 20 is enabled to rotate reversely, the screw rod 17 is driven to rotate reversely, the moving plate 10 moves downwards and resets, in the process of stirring materials in the machine body 1, the moving plate 10 can be automatically moved upwards and downwards, uninterrupted residue falling into the through hole 9 is discharged, and the automation degree is high.
5. The diameter of the second gear is larger than that of the first gear 20, the arc length of the arc-shaped rack 24 is larger than the circumference of the second gear, the second gear can be driven by the arc-shaped rack 24 to rotate for enough turns, further the first gear 20 rotates for more turns, the moving plate 10 can move upwards in the machine body 1 for enough distance, the elastic block 12 is completely moved out of the through hole 9, and the filtering effect of the through hole 9 on liquid is ensured.