CN213594273U

CN213594273U - Pneumatic switch device based on rail transport

Info

Publication number: CN213594273U
Application number: CN202022463607.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑司光; 张彬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-30
Filing date: 2020-10-30
Publication date: 2021-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rail transport technical field just discloses a pneumatic switch ware based on rail transport, which comprises a mounting bas, the rear side fixedly connected with support column of mount pad upper surface, the top fixedly connected with spheroid of support column. This pneumatic switch ware based on rail transport, the user slides along the slide rail through adjusting the handle drive sliding seat, make the sliding seat drive the cylinder box through the second even board and incline, the cylinder box drives the cylinder piston rod and inclines, realized the regulation to cylinder piston rod inclination, the user waves hand round, make hand round drive connection pad rotate, the connection pad drives the L shaped plate through first even board and uses first pivot to swing as the centre of a circle, the L shaped plate drives the cylinder piston rod and swings, realized the regulation to cylinder piston rod swing angle, realized the regulation to cylinder piston rod multi-angle, the application range of switch ware has been increased, user's use has been made things convenient for.

Description

Pneumatic switch device based on rail transport

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rail transport technical field specifically is a pneumatic switch based on rail transport.

Background

The orbit refers to a route paved by strip-shaped steel for running of trains, trolleys and the like, also refers to a route for the celestial bodies to run in the universe, also called a track and an object movement route, and more refers to a route with certain rules, such as the movement of electrons in atoms and the movement of artificial satellites all have certain orbits, and the rules, procedures or ranges to be followed by actions are as follows: the track has been walked in production, pneumatic switch ware can be used often in rail transport, cylinder box direct mount is on the base in the pneumatic switch ware under the prior art, make the cylinder piston rod be in the horizontal direction always, and the switch connecting rod needs to be multi-angle slope according to the direction of turning a way, thereby lead to during operation switch connecting rod and cylinder piston rod not on a straight line, an angle always appears during the switch, increase axial switching dynamics, also can make the tongue paste tight degree and can not reach operation requirement, thereby cause the vehicle to scurry the rail accident of falling.

For example, chinese patent application nos.: a pneumatic switch provided in CN202508117U, which is basically described as: the utility model realizes multi-angle adjustment of the cylinder piston rod by the matching use of the rotating shaft, the connector and the nut, so that the pneumatic switch can change along with the angle change of the turnout connecting rod, and the application range of the pneumatic switch is enlarged; the utility model discloses a simple structure, when the angle to the pneumatic switch ware is adjusted, comparatively hard, it is comparatively troublesome to use, convenient and fast inadequately, and the practicality is lower.

Therefore, the inventor provides a pneumatic switch based on rail transportation with the experience of design development and actual manufacturing in the related industry for years, and researches and improves the existing structure and defects, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a pneumatic switch based on rail transport has solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pneumatic switch device based on rail transportation comprises a mounting seat, wherein a supporting column is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting seat, a ball body is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting column, a mounting sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the ball body, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting sleeve, a cylinder box body is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the bottom of the cylinder box body, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft, a cylinder is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the front side of the L-shaped plate, a connector is fixedly connected to the rear end of a piston rod of the cylinder, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper surface of the cylinder box body, a positioning disc is sleeved on the bottom of the outer surface of the second, the middle part of the upper surface of the connecting disc is fixedly connected with a hand wheel, the front side of the outer surface of the connecting disc is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, the bottom of the back of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with the middle of the front of the L-shaped plate, the front side of the upper surface of the mounting seat is provided with a slide rail, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the slide rail are both connected with a slide seat in a sliding way, the middle part of the upper surface of the slide seat and the front side of the lower surface of the cylinder box body are both fixedly connected with hinged plates, a connecting column is arranged in the middle of the inner side surface of the hinged plate, a second connecting plate is sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the connecting column, the middle part of the front surface of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with an adjusting handle, the rear side of the outer surface of the adjusting handle is sleeved with a fixed hoop, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting seat of fixed hoop surface, the bottom fixedly connected with locating plate of supporting seat medial surface, the front side of locating plate upper surface is provided with second positioning bolt.

Preferably, a square sliding groove is formed in the front side of the upper surface of the mounting seat, and a square sliding plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the supporting seat.

Preferably, a through groove is formed in the front side of the upper surface of the cylinder box body, and the width of the through groove is twice of one point of the width of the first connecting plate.

Preferably, the slide rail is I-shaped, and the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the slide rail are provided with mounting holes.

Preferably, the outer surface of the adjusting handle is provided with a wrapping layer, and the outer surface of the wrapping layer is provided with anti-skid grains.

Preferably, the middle part of the inner side surface of the fixed hoop is provided with an anti-slip gasket, and the anti-slip gasket is made of polyisoprene.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pneumatic switch based on rail transport possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this pneumatic switch ware based on rail transport, the user slides along the slide rail through adjusting the handle drive sliding seat, make the sliding seat drive the cylinder box through the second even board and incline, the cylinder box drives the cylinder piston rod and inclines, realized the regulation to cylinder piston rod inclination, the user waves hand round, make hand round drive connection pad rotate, the connection pad drives the L shaped plate through first even board and uses first pivot to swing as the centre of a circle, the L shaped plate drives the cylinder piston rod and swings, realized the regulation to cylinder piston rod swing angle, realized the regulation to cylinder piston rod multi-angle, the application range of switch ware has been increased, user's use has been made things convenient for.

2. This pneumatic switch ware based on rail transport, through the slide rail, adjust the handle, cooperation between fixed hoop and the supporting seat is used, realized spacing to the sliding seat, stability when having guaranteed the sliding seat and sliding, made things convenient for the user to adjust the inclination of cylinder piston rod, user's use has been made things convenient for, cooperation through locating plate and second positioning bolt is used, the location to the sliding seat has been realized, cooperation through positioning disk and first positioning bolt is used, the location to first pivot has been realized, the location to cylinder piston rod has been realized, the user has been made things convenient for and has used the switch ware.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic vertical sectional view of the local structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a position a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mounting seat; 2. a support pillar; 3. a sphere; 4. installing a sleeve; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a cylinder box body; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. an L-shaped plate; 9. a cylinder; 10. a connector; 11. a second rotating shaft; 12. positioning a plate; 13. a first positioning bolt; 14. a connecting disc; 15. a hand-operated wheel; 16. a first connecting plate; 17. a slide rail; 18. a sliding seat; 19. a hinge plate; 20. a second connecting plate; 21. adjusting the grip; 22. a fixing hoop; 23. a supporting seat; 24. positioning a plate; 25. and a second positioning bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pneumatic switch device based on rail transportation comprises a mounting seat 1, a supporting column 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting seat 1, a ball 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting column 2, a mounting sleeve 4 is sleeved on the outer surface of the ball 3, a connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting sleeve 4, a cylinder box 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 5, a first rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the bottom of the cylinder box 6, an L-shaped plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft 7, a cylinder 9 is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the front side of the L-shaped plate 8, a connector 10 is fixedly connected to the rear end of a piston rod of the cylinder 9, a second rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper surface of the cylinder box 6, a positioning plate 12 is sleeved on the bottom of the outer surface of, the middle part of the upper surface of the connecting disc 14 is fixedly connected with a hand-operated wheel 15, the front side of the outer surface of the connecting disc 14 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 16, the bottom of the back surface of the first connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the front surface of the L-shaped plate 8, the front side of the upper surface of the mounting seat 1 is provided with a slide rail 17, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the slide rail 17 are both slidably connected with slide seats 18, the middle part of the upper surface of the slide seat 18 and the front side of the lower surface of the cylinder box 6 are both fixedly connected with a hinged plate 19, the middle part of the inner side surface of the hinged plate 19 is provided with a connecting column, the middle part of the outer surface of the connecting column is sleeved with a second connecting plate 20, the middle part of the front surface of the slide seat 18 is fixedly connected with an adjusting handle 21, the adjustment of the inclination angle of the piston rod of the air cylinder 9 is realized, a user shakes the hand-operated wheel 15, so that the hand-operated wheel 15 drives the connecting disc 14 to rotate, the connecting disc 14 drives the L-shaped plate 8 to swing by taking the first rotating shaft 7 as a circle center through the first connecting plate 16, the L-shaped plate 8 drives the piston rod of the air cylinder 9 to swing, the adjustment of the swing angle of the piston rod of the air cylinder 9 is realized, the multi-angle adjustment of the piston rod of the air cylinder 9 is realized, the use range of the trigger is enlarged, the use of the user is facilitated, the fixed hoop 22 is sleeved at the rear side of the outer surface of the adjusting handle 21, the supporting seat 23 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the outer surface of the fixed hoop 22, the limit of the sliding seat 18 is realized through the matching use of the sliding rail 17, the adjusting handle 21, the fixed hoop 22 and the supporting seat 23, the use of the user is facilitated, the bottom fixedly connected with locating plate 24 of supporting seat 23 medial surface, the front side of locating plate 24 upper surface is provided with second positioning bolt 25, use through the cooperation of locating plate 24 and second positioning bolt 25, the location to sliding seat 18 has been realized, use through the cooperation of positioning disk 12 and first positioning bolt 13, the location to first pivot 7 has been realized, the location to the cylinder 9 piston rod has been realized, made things convenient for the user to use the switch ware.

The utility model discloses a realize the regulation to cylinder 9 piston rod inclination, consequently open at the front side of 1 upper surface of mount pad and be equipped with square spout, the square slide of middle part fixedly connected with of supporting seat 23 lower surface, when adjusting the inclination of cylinder 9 piston rod, square slide slides in the inside of square spout.

The utility model discloses a realize the regulation to cylinder 9 piston rod swing angle, consequently open at the front side of 6 upper surfaces of cylinder box and be equipped with logical groove, the width that leads to the groove is the first one point two times of 16 widths even, when adjusting the swing angle of cylinder 9 piston rod, first even 16 boards remove in the inside that leads to the groove.

The utility model discloses a realize the regulation to cylinder 9 piston rod inclination, consequently the shape that sets up slide rail 17 is the I-shaped, and the mounting hole has all been seted up to the left and right sides of slide rail 17 lower surface, and when adjusting the inclination of cylinder 9 piston rod, sliding seat 18 slides along slide rail 17.

The utility model discloses adjust the inclination of cylinder 9 piston rod for the convenience of the user, consequently be provided with the parcel layer at the surface of adjusting handle 21, the surface of parcel layer is provided with anti-skidding line, and the parcel layer has increased the user palm and has adjusted the frictional force between the handle 21, has reduced the probability that the phenomenon of taking off the hand appears, has made things convenient for the user to adjust the inclination of cylinder 9 piston rod.

The utility model discloses a fixed hoop 22 fixed effect to adjusting handle 21 is strengthened, is provided with anti-skidding gasket at the middle part of fixed hoop 22 medial surface consequently, and anti-skidding gasket's preparation material has increased fixed hoop 22 and has adjusted the frictional force between the handle 21 for polyisoprene, has strengthened fixed hoop 22 fixed effect to adjusting handle 21.

When the spanner is used, a user installs the spanner at a corresponding position through the installation seat 1, after the installation is finished, the user adjusts the angle of the piston rod of the air cylinder 9 according to the use requirement, when the inclination angle of the piston rod of the air cylinder 9 needs to be adjusted, the user clockwise twists the second positioning bolt 25 to disconnect the pre-positioning plates 24 of the installation seat 1, after the disconnection, the user drives the sliding seat 18 to slide along the sliding rail 17 through the adjusting handle 21, the sliding seat 18 drives the air cylinder box body 6 to incline through the second connecting plate 20, the air cylinder box body 6 drives the piston rod of the air cylinder 9 to incline, the adjustment of the inclination angle of the piston rod of the air cylinder 9 is realized, when the swing angle of the piston rod of the air cylinder 9 needs to be adjusted, the user clockwise twists the first positioning bolt 13 to disconnect the connection between the air cylinder box body 6 and the positioning, the user waves hand round 15, and hand round 15 rotation drive connection pad 14 rotates, and connection pad 14 drives L shaped plate 8 through first even board 16 and uses first pivot 7 to swing as the centre of a circle, and L shaped plate 8 drives the cylinder 9 piston rod and swings, has realized the regulation to cylinder 9 piston rod swing angle.

In conclusion, this pneumatic switch ware based on rail transport, the user slides along slide rail 17 through adjusting handle 21 drive sliding seat 18, make sliding seat 18 drive cylinder box 6 through second even board 20 and slope, cylinder box 6 drives cylinder 9 piston rod and inclines, the regulation to cylinder 9 piston rod inclination has been realized, the user waves hand wheel 15, make hand wheel 15 drive connection pad 14 and rotate, connection pad 14 drives L shaped plate 8 through first even board 16 and uses first pivot 7 to swing as the centre of a circle, L shaped plate 8 drives cylinder 9 piston rod and swings, the regulation to cylinder 9 piston rod swing angle has been realized, the regulation to cylinder 9 piston rod multi-angle has been realized, the application range of switch ware has been increased, user's use has been made things convenient for.

This pneumatic switch ware based on rail transport, through slide rail 17, adjust handle 21, cooperation between fixed hoop 22 and the supporting seat 23 is used, realized spacing to sliding seat 18, stability when having guaranteed sliding seat 18 and slided, made things convenient for the user to adjust the inclination of cylinder 9 piston rod, user's use has been made things convenient for, cooperation through locating plate 24 and second positioning bolt 25 is used, the location to sliding seat 18 has been realized, cooperation through positioning disk 12 and first positioning bolt 13 is used, the location to first pivot 7 has been realized, the location to cylinder 9 piston rod has been realized, it uses the switch ware to have made things convenient for the user.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pneumatic switch ware based on rail transport, includes mount pad (1), its characterized in that: the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting seat (1) is fixedly connected with a support column (2), the top end of the support column (2) is fixedly connected with a sphere (3), the outer surface of the sphere (3) is sleeved with a mounting sleeve (4), the outer surface of the mounting sleeve (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (5), the top end of the connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected with a cylinder box body (6), the middle part of the inner wall of the bottom of the cylinder box body (6) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (7), the top end of the first rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate (8), the middle part of the inner wall of the front side of the L-shaped plate (8) is provided with a cylinder (9), the rear end of a piston rod of the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with a connector (10), the middle part of the upper surface of the cylinder box body (6) is rotatably connected with a, the front side of the upper surface of the positioning disc (12) is provided with a first positioning bolt (13), the top end of the second rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting disc (14), the middle part of the upper surface of the connecting disc (14) is fixedly connected with a hand-operated wheel (15), the front side of the outer surface of the connecting disc (14) is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate (16), the bottom of the back of the first connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected with the front middle part of an L-shaped plate (8), the front side of the upper surface of the mounting seat (1) is provided with a sliding rail (17), the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the sliding rail (17) are respectively and slidably connected with a sliding seat (18), the middle part of the upper surface of the sliding seat (18) and the front side of the lower surface of the cylinder box body (6) are respectively and fixedly connected with a hinged plate (19), the middle part of the inner side, the front middle part fixedly connected with of sliding seat (18) adjusts handle (21), the rear side of adjusting handle (21) surface has cup jointed fixed hoop (22), the bottom fixedly connected with supporting seat (23) of fixed hoop (22) surface, the bottom fixedly connected with locating plate (24) of supporting seat (23) medial surface, the front side of locating plate (24) upper surface is provided with second positioning bolt (25).

2. The pneumatic switch plate based on rail transportation of claim 1, wherein: the front side of the upper surface of the mounting seat (1) is provided with a square sliding groove, and the middle part of the lower surface of the supporting seat (23) is fixedly connected with a square sliding plate.

3. The pneumatic switch plate based on rail transportation of claim 1, wherein: a through groove is formed in the front side of the upper surface of the cylinder box body (6), and the width of the through groove is twice of one point of the width of the first connecting plate (16).

4. The pneumatic switch plate based on rail transportation of claim 1, wherein: the slide rail (17) is I-shaped, and mounting holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the slide rail (17).

5. The pneumatic switch plate based on rail transportation of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the adjusting handle (21) is provided with a wrapping layer, and the outer surface of the wrapping layer is provided with anti-skid grains.

6. The pneumatic switch plate based on rail transportation of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the inner side surface of the fixed hoop (22) is provided with an anti-slip gasket, and the anti-slip gasket is made of polyisoprene.