Iron fillings recovery unit for steel processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a steel processing technology field specifically is a scrap iron recovery unit for steel processing.
Background
Machining refers to a process of changing the physical dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device. The difference in the machining method can be divided into cutting machining and pressing machining. Scrap iron is an industrial raw material of amorphous fine particles or powder of gray to gray black.
At present iron fillings dust removal recovery unit exist waste time and energy, complex operation, the shortcoming that dust collection efficiency is low, consequently need urgent research and development an iron fillings dust removal recovery unit for machining that labour saving and time saving, easy operation, dust collection efficiency are high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a scrap iron recovery unit is used in steel processing washs case and rose box and accomplishes the dust removal and the filtration to scrap iron, and the recovery processing of scrap iron is more convenient.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the cleaning box is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter box through a partition plate, the air exhauster is fixedly arranged at the top of the left side of the partition plate through a supporting seat, a suction pipe is connected to an air inlet of the air exhauster, an air outlet of the air exhauster is connected with an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe extends into the cleaning box, the drying box is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the filter box, the bottom of the drying box is connected with a storage box through a discharge pipe, and the storage box is placed on the working ground; the inside of the cleaning box is filled with cleaning liquid, a motor box is fixedly mounted at the top of the cleaning box, a motor is fixedly mounted in the motor box, a rotating shaft is connected onto an output shaft of the motor through a coupler and extends into the cleaning box, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the motor, a water inlet hole is formed in the top of the cleaning box, a discharge valve is fixedly mounted at the top of the right side of a filter box on a partition plate, the other end of the discharge valve is communicated with the cleaning box, a filter sieve plate is obliquely arranged in the filter box, one end, close to the discharge valve, of the filter sieve plate is higher than one end, far away from the discharge valve, of the filter sieve plate, the other end, far away from the discharge valve, of the filter box is provided with a discharge groove, the discharge, the other end fixed mounting of vibrations axle is in the output of electromagnetic shaker, and electromagnetic shaker fixed mounting is in the bottom of rose box, and the lateral wall that the vibrations axle passes through sealing plug and rose box simultaneously is sealed together, and the lateral wall bottom that the rose box kept away from the drying cabinet simultaneously installs the drain valve.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the feed inlet of drying cabinet is located the blown down tank that the rose box was seted up under, and the while drying cabinet is interior to incline to be provided with the hot plate, and the both ends of hot plate are connected respectively on the feed inlet and the discharge gate of drying cabinet, and the below of hot plate is provided with the controller simultaneously, and controller and motor, electromagnetic shaker and hot plate link together, and fixed mounting has the discharging pipe on the discharge gate of drying cabinet simultaneously, and the bottom of discharging pipe is connected with the storage case.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the filter box is fixedly provided with two symmetrical support columns, the filter box is fixedly arranged on the working ground through the support columns, and the vibrator is connected to the support columns through connecting rods.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the top of wasing the case is installed the feeder hopper.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the drying cabinet is characterized in that a control panel is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the front side of the drying cabinet, and the control panel is electrically connected with the controller.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the discharge pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a water level meter is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the cleaning box is arranged, scrap iron generated in the machining process is sucked into the cleaning box through the exhaust fan to be cleaned and dedusted, the rotating shaft is arranged inside the cleaning box, the stirring blade is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is driven by the motor to drive the stirring blade to rotate, so that the adsorption rate of cleaning liquid to dust in the scrap iron is accelerated, the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning box is effectively accelerated, meanwhile, the top of the cleaning box is provided with the feeding hopper, an operator can also pour the scrap iron to be cleaned into the cleaning box through the feeding hopper to clean and filter, and the practicability of the device is improved;
2. the utility model discloses be provided with the rose box, the filtration sieve that sets up through the inside slope of rose box filters the iron fillings of wasing the completion, dry process carries out in the iron fillings entering drying cabinet that the screening was accomplished, thereby guaranteed to get into the iron fillings that are dry and pure in the storage box, the completion is to the washing and the filtration of iron fillings, the bottom of filtering the sieve simultaneously is connected on the vibrations axle, drive the vibrations axle through the electromagnetic shaker and shake, thereby it shakes to drive the filtration sieve, the effectual screening speed of filtering the sieve that has accelerated, it can normally roll into in the drying cabinet also to have guaranteed iron fillings simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning tank of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filtering box of the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. cleaning box, 2, filter box, 3, exhaust fan, 4, drying cabinet, 5, storage box, 6, motor box, 7, partition board, 8, supporting seat, 9, suction pipe, 10, exhaust pipe, 11, supporting column, 12, inlet opening, 13, motor, 14, shaft coupling, 15, pivot, 16, stirring leaf, 17, washing liquid, 18, feeder hopper, 19, relief valve, 20, filter sieve plate, 21, vibration shaft, 22, vibrator, 23, connecting rod, 24, drain valve, 25, hot plate, 26, discharging pipe, 27, controller, 28, solenoid valve, 29, control panel, 30, fluviograph.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Please refer to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, an iron scrap recycling device for steel processing includes a cleaning box 1, a filtering box 2, an exhaust fan 3, a drying box 4 and a storage box 5, wherein the cleaning box 1 is fixedly installed at the top of the filtering box 2 through a partition plate 7, the exhaust fan 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the left side of the partition plate 7 through a supporting seat 8, an air inlet of the exhaust fan 3 is connected with a suction pipe 9, an air outlet of the exhaust fan 3 is connected with an exhaust pipe 10, the exhaust pipe 10 extends into the cleaning box 2, the drying box 4 is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the filtering box 2, the bottom of the drying box 4 is connected with the storage box 5 through a discharge pipe 26, and the storage box 5 is placed; the inside packing that washs case 1 has washing liquid 17, the top fixed mounting who washs case 1 simultaneously has motor case 6, the inside fixed mounting of motor case 6 has motor 13, be connected with pivot 15 through shaft coupling 14 on motor 13's the output shaft, pivot 15 stretches into the inside of wasing case 1, and fixed mounting has a plurality of stirring leaves 16 on the outer wall of pivot 15, it rotates to drive pivot 15 through motor 13, thereby stir washing liquid 17 through stirring leaf 16, the adsorption efficiency of washing liquid 17 dust in to the iron fillings has been accelerated, inlet opening 12 has been seted up at the top of wasing case 1 simultaneously, be used for toward the inside supplementary washing liquid that washs case 1.
Wherein, the baffle 7 is positioned at the right top of the filter box 2 and is fixedly provided with a discharge valve 19, the other end of the discharge valve 19 is communicated with the cleaning box 1, scrap iron cleaned by the cleaning box 1 and cleaning liquid 17 are discharged into the filter box 2 through the discharge valve 19, meanwhile, the filter box 2 is internally and obliquely provided with a filter sieve plate 20, one end of the filter sieve plate 20 close to the discharge valve 19 is higher than one end far away from the discharge valve 19, one end of the filter sieve plate 20 far away from the discharge valve 19 is provided with a discharge groove in the filter box 2, the discharge groove is positioned right above the drying box 4, the bottom of the filter sieve plate 20 is fixedly arranged on a vibration shaft 21, the other end of the vibration shaft 21 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the vibrator 22, the vibrator 22 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter box 2, meanwhile, the vibration shaft 21 is sealed with the side wall of the filter box 2 through a sealing plug, the cleaning liquid, meanwhile, the bottom of the side wall of the filter box 2 far away from the drying box 4 is provided with a drain valve 24; the iron fillings that the washing was accomplished pass through in the relief valve 19 gets into rose box 2, fall on filtering sieve plate 20, filter sieve plate 20 and filter the iron fillings, the washing liquid that has the dust falls into the below of filtering sieve plate 20, and the iron fillings side is along filtering sieve plate 20 entering drying cabinet 4 in, the screening in-process is opened electromagnetic shaker 22 and is passed through vibrations axle 21 and drive filtering sieve plate 20 and shake, thereby filter sieve plate 20's screening speed has been accelerated, it can normally roll into in drying cabinet 4 also to have guaranteed iron fillings simultaneously.
Wherein, the feed inlet of drying cabinet 4 is located the blown down tank that rose box 2 seted up under, the iron fillings that the screening was accomplished get into in the drying cabinet 4, 4 interior inclinations of drying cabinet are provided with hot plate 25 simultaneously, the both ends of hot plate 25 are connected respectively on the feed inlet and the discharge gate of drying cabinet 4, the below of hot plate 25 is provided with controller 27 simultaneously, controller 27 and motor 13, electromagnetic shaker 22 and hot plate 25 link together, through the motion of controller 27 controlling means, fixed mounting has discharging pipe 26 on the discharge gate of drying cabinet 4 simultaneously, the bottom of discharging pipe 26 is connected with storage case 5, the iron fillings that heat drying through hot plate 25 fall into storage case 5 in collect and handle.
Preferably, two symmetrical supporting columns 11 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter box 2, the filter box 2 is fixedly installed on the working ground through the supporting columns 11, and meanwhile, the vibrator 22 is connected to the supporting columns 11 through the connecting rods 23, so that the stability of the vibrator 22 is further improved.
Preferably, wash the top of case 1 and install feeder hopper 18, operating personnel also can wash and filter in pouring the abluent iron fillings of needs into washing case 1 through feeder hopper 18, has increased the practicality of device.
Preferably, a control panel 29 is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the drying box 4, the control panel 29 is electrically connected with the controller 27, and an operator directly controls the operation of the device through the control panel 29, so that the operation is more convenient.
Preferably, install solenoid valve 28 on the discharging pipe 26, through the break-make of solenoid valve 28 control discharging pipe 26 to guarantee the drying time of iron fillings in drying cabinet 4, guarantee that iron fillings carry out abundant drying in drying cabinet 4.
Preferably, a water level gauge 30 is installed on the side wall of the cleaning tank 1, so that an operator can observe the height of the liquid level inside the cleaning tank 1 conveniently.
It should be noted that the working principle and the installation manner of the controller 27 and the control panel 29 are all the prior art, which is common knowledge of those skilled in the art, and thus, no further description is provided herein.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and the following claims are therefore to be read in this light of the appended claims.