CN213572459U

CN213572459U - Damping mechanism for prefabricated building

Info

Publication number: CN213572459U
Application number: CN202021748167.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 殷兴; 李岩; 景超; 罗斌; 侯学兵
Original assignee: Hunan Jiangnan Steel Structure Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Jiangnan Steel Structure Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-20
Filing date: 2020-08-20
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a damper for assembly type structure, including unable adjustment base and cushion socket, the cushion socket sets up in unable adjustment base's top position, unable adjustment base's lower fixed surface installs the slipmat, and the equal fixed mounting in unable adjustment base's both sides surface has a fixed plate, the inside through connection of fixed plate has the fixed pin, unable adjustment base's upper surface is close to the equal fixed mounting in both sides position and has the fixed column, the lower surface of cushion socket is close to the equal fixed mounting in both sides position and has the shock attenuation post, the bottom of shock attenuation post extends to the inside of fixed column, and the bottom of shock attenuation post is connected with the stopper, be connected with damping spring between stopper and the fixed column. A damper for assembly type structure, belong to the damper field, can play spacing tight effect of supporting when damper supports, and can support the effect of during operation play the direction at the shock attenuation.

Description

Damping mechanism for prefabricated building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a damper field, in particular to a damper for assembly type structure.

Background

The building formed by assembling prefabricated parts on a construction site is called as an assembly type building, and is divided into five types such as a block building, a plate building, a box type building, a framework plate building and a rising-plate rising-layer building according to the form and construction method of a prefabricated part, and the assembly type building needs to be damped by a damping mechanism when in use, and the scheme particularly relates to the damping mechanism for the assembly type building; the damping mechanism of current assembly type structure can not play spacing effect of supporting tightly when damping mechanism supports when using, and inconvenient damping mechanism cooperates with the assembly type structure, can not play the effect of direction when the shock attenuation supports the during operation, and the relative stability that the shock attenuation supported the during operation is relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a damper for assembly type structure can effectively solve the problem that proposes in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a damper for assembly type structure, includes unable adjustment base and cushion socket, the cushion socket sets up in unable adjustment base's top position, unable adjustment base's lower fixed surface installs the slipmat, and the equal fixed mounting of unable adjustment base's both sides surface has the fixed plate, the inside through connection of fixed plate has the fixed pin, unable adjustment base's upper surface is close to the equal fixed mounting in both sides position and has the fixed column, the lower surface of cushion socket is close to the equal fixed mounting in both sides position and has the shock attenuation post, the bottom of shock attenuation post extends to the inside of fixed column, and the bottom of shock attenuation post is connected with the stopper, be connected with damping spring between stopper and the fixed column, the upper surface of cushion socket is close to both sides position and all is connected with spacing tight device that supports, be connected with.

Preferably, spacing tight device of supporting comprises supporting seat, threaded rod, rocking handle, the piece and the adapter of supporting, the supporting seat is fixed in the upper surface of shock attenuation seat, the threaded rod runs through in the inside of supporting seat, the rocking handle is fixed in the one end of threaded rod, support tight piece and set up in the other end of threaded rod, the adapter is fixed in the surface of the piece that supports, and the adapter cover establishes the end position at the threaded rod, the inside thread groove of having seted up of supporting seat, spacing tight device of supporting can play spacing tight effect of supporting when damper supports to can make things convenient for damper and assembly type building to cooperate.

Preferably, the abutting block is movably connected with the supporting seat through a connecting head and a threaded rod.

Preferably, guiding mechanism comprises guide post, guide block and guide way, the guide post is fixed in unable adjustment base's upper surface, the guide block is fixed in the both sides surface of cushion socket, and the guide block embedding to the inside of guide post, the guide way is seted up in the inside of guide post, and guiding mechanism can play the effect of direction at the shock attenuation support during operation to can improve the relative stability of shock attenuation support during operation.

Preferably, the shock absorption seat slides in the guide groove through the guide block and is movably connected with the guide post.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: this a damper for assembly type structure through the spacing tight device that supports that sets up, can play spacing tight effect of supporting when damper supports to can make things convenient for damper and assembly type structure to cooperate, through the guiding mechanism who sets up, can play the effect of direction at the shock attenuation support during operation, thereby can improve the relative stability of shock attenuation support during operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a damping mechanism for a prefabricated building according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a profile view of a fixing column of a damping mechanism for a prefabricated building according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a limiting and abutting mechanism of a damping mechanism for an assembly type building according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a guiding mechanism of a damping mechanism for a fabricated building according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed base; 2. a shock absorbing seat; 3. a non-slip mat; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a fixing pin; 6. Fixing a column; 7. a shock-absorbing post; 8. a limiting block; 9. a damping spring; 10. a limiting and abutting device; 1001. a supporting seat; 1002. a threaded rod; 1003. a rocking handle; 1004. a propping block; 1005. an adaptor head; 1006. a thread groove; 11. a guide mechanism; 1101. a guide post; 1102. a guide block; 1103. a guide groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a damping mechanism for an assembly type building comprises a fixed base 1 and a damping seat 2, the damping seat 2 is arranged at an upper position of the fixed base 1, a non-slip mat 3 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the fixed base 1, and the outer surfaces of the two sides of the fixed base 1 are fixedly provided with fixed plates 4, the inner part of the fixed plate 4 is connected with a fixed pin 5 in a penetrating way, the upper surface of the fixed base 1 is fixedly provided with fixed columns 6 near the two sides, the lower surface of the shock absorption seat 2 is fixedly provided with shock absorption columns 7 near the two sides, the bottom ends of the shock absorption columns 7 extend to the inner parts of the fixed columns 6, the bottom end of the damping column 7 is connected with a limiting block 8, a damping spring 9 is connected between the limiting block 8 and the fixed column 6, the positions, close to the two sides, of the upper surface of the damping seat 2 are both connected with limiting and abutting devices 10, and a guide mechanism 11 is connected between the damping seat 2 and the fixed base 1;

in the embodiment, in order to facilitate the matching of the damping mechanism and the prefabricated building, the limiting and tightening device 10 is arranged, the limiting and tightening device 10 is composed of a supporting seat 1001, a threaded rod 1002, a rocking handle 1003, a tightening block 1004 and an adapter 1005, the supporting seat 1001 is fixed on the upper surface of the damping seat 2, the threaded rod 1002 penetrates through the supporting seat 1001, the rocking handle 1003 is fixed at one end of the threaded rod 1002, the tightening block 1004 is arranged at the other end of the threaded rod 1002, the adapter 1005 is fixed on the outer surface of the tightening block 1004, the adapter 1005 is sleeved at the end of the threaded rod 1002, a threaded groove 1006 is formed in the supporting seat 1001, and the limiting and tightening device 10 can play a limiting and tightening role when the damping mechanism is supported, so that the damping mechanism and the prefabricated building can be conveniently matched;

in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the abutting of the abutting block 1004, the abutting block 1004 is movably connected to the supporting seat 1001 through the joint 1005 and the threaded rod 1002;

in addition, the guide mechanism 11 is composed of a guide column 1101, a guide block 1102 and a guide groove 1103, the guide column 1101 is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed base 1, the guide block 1102 is fixed on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the damper base 2, the guide block 1102 is embedded into the guide column 1101, the guide groove 1103 is opened in the guide column 1101, the guide mechanism 11 can play a role of guiding when the damper support works, and therefore the relative stability of the damper support during the work can be improved;

in this embodiment, in order to improve the stability of the damper base 2 moving in the vertical direction, the damper base 2 is movably connected to the guide post 1101 by the guide block 1102 sliding in the guide groove 1103.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a damping mechanism for assembly type structure, when using, the fixed base 1 and the damping mount 2 constitute the whole main body part of the damping mechanism for assembly type structure, the non-slip mat 3 can increase the friction force of the contact surface, play the antiskid role, can fix the fixed base 1 through the fixed plate 4 and the fixed pin 5, the damping mount 2 is supported under the assembly type structure, the rocking handle 1003 is rotated, the threaded rod 1002 is meshed with the thread groove 1006, the tightening block 1004 moves relative to the supporting seat 1001 through the connecting head 1005 and the threaded rod 1002, can play the spacing function of tightening when the damping mechanism supports, thereby can facilitate the damping mechanism to cooperate with the assembly type structure, the damping post 7 moves relative to the fixed post 6 through the limiting block 8 and the damping spring 9, the damping post 7 drives the damping mount 2 to move, can realize that damper carries out the shock attenuation to fabricated construction, simultaneously cushion socket 2 slides in guide way 1103 through guide block 1102 and guide post 1101 relative activity, can play the effect of direction at the shock attenuation support during operation to can improve the relative stability of shock attenuation support during operation.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A damper for prefabricated buildings, characterized in that: the anti-skid device comprises a fixed base (1) and a shock absorption seat (2), wherein the shock absorption seat (2) is arranged at the upper position of the fixed base (1), an anti-skid pad (3) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the fixed base (1), fixed plates (4) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of two sides of the fixed base (1), a fixed pin (5) is connected in the fixed plate (4) in a penetrating manner, fixed columns (6) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base (1) close to the positions of the two sides, shock absorption columns (7) are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the shock absorption seat (2) close to the positions of the two sides, the bottoms of the shock absorption columns (7) extend into the fixed columns (6), a limiting block (8) is connected to the bottom of the shock absorption columns (7), a shock absorption spring (9) is connected between the limiting block (8) and the fixed columns (6), and a limiting and abutting device, and a guide mechanism (11) is connected between the damping seat (2) and the fixed base (1).

2. A damper mechanism for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, wherein: spacing tight device (10) by supporting seat (1001), threaded rod (1002), rocking handle (1003), support tight piece (1004) and adapter (1005) and constitute, the upper surface of damper seat (2) is fixed in supporting seat (1001), threaded rod (1002) run through in the inside of supporting seat (1001), the one end of threaded rod (1002) is fixed in rocking handle (1003), support tight piece (1004) and set up in the other end of threaded rod (1002), adapter (1005) are fixed in the surface of supporting tight piece (1004), and adapter (1005) cover establishes the end position at threaded rod (1002), threaded groove (1006) have been seted up to supporting seat (1001) inside.

3. A damper mechanism for prefabricated buildings according to claim 2, wherein: the abutting block (1004) is movably connected with the supporting seat (1001) through an adapter (1005) and a threaded rod (1002).

4. A damper mechanism for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the guide mechanism (11) is composed of a guide post (1101), a guide block (1102) and a guide groove (1103), the guide post (1101) is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed base (1), the guide block (1102) is fixed on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the shock absorption seat (2), the guide block (1102) is embedded into the guide post (1101), and the guide groove (1103) is arranged inside the guide post (1101).

5. A damper mechanism for prefabricated buildings according to claim 4, wherein: the shock absorption seat (2) slides in the guide groove (1103) through the guide block (1102) and is movably connected with the guide post (1101).