CN213563156U

CN213563156U - Semi-automatic furniture molding machine

Info

Publication number: CN213563156U
Application number: CN202022230801.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李奎; 黄彬龙
Original assignee: Guangzhou Yuanrui Furniture Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Yuanrui Furniture Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-09
Filing date: 2020-10-09
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-09

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood lathe's technique and specifically relates to a semi-automatic furniture molding machine is related to, it include the frame and set up in workstation in the frame still including set up in collection subassembly and dust absorption subassembly in the frame, the collection subassembly is located the workstation below, the collection subassembly including demountable installation in collection tray in the frame and set up in collect the cleaning member on the tray. This application has the operating personnel of being convenient for and carries out centralized processing to the saw-dust, is favorable to improving operating personnel's work efficiency's effect.

Description

Semi-automatic furniture molding machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of wood lathes, in particular to a semi-automatic furniture molding machine.

Background

A furniture molding machine, namely a wood lathe, is machine tool equipment used for processing a wood rotating surface or a complex external surface.

The wood turning lathe mainly comprises a lathe body, a guide rail arranged on the lathe body, a tailstock arranged at the tail part of the guide rail, a tool rest arranged in the middle of the guide rail, a headstock arranged at the head part of the lathe body, a main shaft arranged on the headstock, a chuck arranged on the main shaft, a motor arranged on the headstock, and a variable speed transmission device arranged on a motor shaft, the main shaft and the headstock.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following technical drawbacks exist: all can produce a large amount of saw-dusts after using up the lathe at every turn, need the workman will clear up saw-dusts once after accomplishing the processing of a wood, if the clearance is untimely, long-time saw-dust is piled up and to have very big influence to the processing of timber, and artifical clearance is got up and is wasted time and energy moreover, is unfavorable for improving operating personnel's work efficiency. For this reason, further improvement is awaited.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve and all need the manual work to clear up the saw-dust that produces after using up the lathe at every turn, waste time and energy, be unfavorable for improving operating personnel's work efficiency's problem, this application provides a semi-automatic furniture molding machine.

The application provides a semi-automatic furniture molding machine adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a semi-automatic furniture molding machine, includes the frame and set up in workstation in the frame, still including set up in collection subassembly and dust absorption subassembly in the frame, the collection subassembly is located the workstation below, the collection subassembly including demountable installation in collection tray in the frame and set up in the cleaning member on the collection tray.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through collecting the subassembly, through collecting tray and cleaning member promptly, collect the saw-dust that the molding machine produced in the course of working to operating personnel carries out centralized processing to the saw-dust, be favorable to improving operating personnel's work efficiency. Meanwhile, the dust collection assembly collects the raised dust generated in the machining process, and the air quality in a workshop is guaranteed to a certain extent.

Optionally, a clamping block for installing the collecting tray is arranged on the frame, a clamping strip matched with the clamping block is arranged on the collecting tray, and a fastener for locking the clamping strip on the clamping block is further arranged on the collecting tray.

By adopting the technical scheme, the collecting tray is detachably arranged on the rack through the matching of the clamping groove, the clamping strip and the fastening piece, so that the collecting tray can be conveniently dismounted and mounted by operators, the operators can clean or replace the collecting tray conveniently, and the working efficiency of the operators is improved.

Optionally, the cleaning member including set up in collect the cleaning brush on the tray, collect the tray and follow the opposite both sides of length direction of workstation all are provided with the spout, the extending direction of spout with the width direction of frame is unanimous, all slide in the spout and be connected with the slider, the both ends of cleaning brush are fixed in respectively the both sides that the slider is close to each other, still be provided with on the cleaning tray and be used for the drive the slider is followed the extending direction motion of spout is so that the cleaning brush carries out cleaning operation's driving piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when collecting the tray on the saw-dust of accumulation when more, the power of switch-on driving piece makes driving piece work and drives the slider and move along the spout to make the slider drive the extending direction reciprocating motion of cleaning brush toward the spout, clear up the saw-dust on collecting the tray.

Optionally, the driving part includes that the extending direction along the spout rotates set up in lead screw in the spout and set up in one side of collection tray and output shaft with the coaxial fixed driving motor of tip of lead screw, the lead screw run through the slider and with slider threaded connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs clear up the collection tray, switch-on driving motor's power makes driving motor's output shaft operation and drives the lead screw and rotate, makes the slider move along the axial direction of lead screw through the rotation of lead screw to make the slider drive the extending direction motion of cleaning brush along the spout, clear up the saw-dust on the collection tray.

Optionally, a discharge hole is formed in the collecting tray, and one side of the collecting tray, provided with the discharge hole, is inclined downwards by a preset angle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the operating personnel of being convenient for shifts the saw-dust of collecting on the tray.

Optionally, the collecting assembly further comprises a collecting frame arranged below the collecting tray, and the opening of the collecting frame is located right below the discharging port of the collecting tray.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, collect the saw-dust that falls down from collecting the tray through collecting the frame, the while also be convenient for operating personnel concentrates the processing to the saw-dust of collecting, is favorable to improving operating personnel's work efficiency.

Optionally, the dust collection assembly comprises a dust collection cover hinged to the frame and a dust collector arranged on the frame and communicated with the dust collection cover.

By adopting the technical scheme, the dust hood is matched with the dust collector to collect the raised dust in the air, so that the air quality in a workshop is ensured to a certain extent.

Optionally, the side wall of the chute is uniformly provided with a plurality of balls, and the balls can contact with the outer side of the sliding block.

By adopting the technical scheme, the friction resistance between the sliding block and the sliding groove is reduced by arranging the balls, so that the sliding smoothness of the sliding block is improved, and the working reliability of the cleaning piece is favorably ensured.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the collecting assembly is used for collecting the sawdust generated by the molding machine in the processing process, so that operators can conveniently perform centralized treatment on the sawdust, and the working efficiency of the operators is improved;

2. through setting up cleaning member, driving piece and collecting the frame, realized the automation of the clean collection process of saw-dust to a certain extent, be favorable to improving operating personnel's work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from another perspective of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. a clamping block; 12. a variable speed transmission case; 121. a drive shaft; 2. a work table; 21. a guide rail; 211. a tailstock; 212. a driven shaft; 30. a collection assembly; 31. a collection tray; 32. clamping the strip; 33. a cleaning brush; 34. a chute; 341. a guide bar; 35. a slider; 36. a discharge port; 37. a collection frame; 4. a screw rod; 40. a dust collection assembly; 41. a dust hood; 42. a dust collector; 43. a dust collection pipe; 44. a frame plate; 5. a drive motor; 51. mounting a plate; 6. wood to be processed; 7. and a cutter group.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses semi-automatic furniture molding machine, referring to fig. 1, the semi-automatic furniture molding machine comprises a frame 1 and a workbench 2 fixedly connected to the frame 1, a guide rail 21 is arranged on the workbench 2, and the guide rail 21 is arranged along the length direction of the workbench 2. The guide rail 21 is slidably connected with a cutter group 7 for processing the wood 6 to be processed, and the cutter group 7 can slide along the length direction of the guide rail 21.

Referring to fig. 1, a gear box 12 is disposed on a frame 1, the gear box 12 includes a driving shaft 121, a tail seat 211 is disposed at an end of a guide rail 21 away from the gear box 12, a driven shaft 212 is rotatably mounted on the tail seat 211, and an axis of the driven shaft 212 coincides with an axis of the driving shaft 121. The tailstock 211 can slide along the length direction of the guide rail 21, and the purpose of fixing the wood 6 to be processed with different lengths on the rack 1 is achieved through the matching of the driving shaft 121, the driven shaft 212 and the tailstock 211.

During processing, through the rotation of the driving shaft 121 of the transmission case 12, the driving shaft 121 rotates to drive the wood 6 to be processed to rotate along the axis of the driving shaft 121, the operator moves the cutter group 7 along the length direction of the guide rail 21, so that the cutter group 7 processes the wood 6 to be processed, the cutter group 7 can produce a large amount of sawdust in the processing process, and the sawdust can fall and be accumulated below the rack 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a collecting assembly 30 and a dust suction assembly 40 are provided on a frame 1 in order to facilitate collecting and processing of generated wood chips. Wherein, the collection assembly 30 is arranged below the workbench 2, and the dust collection assembly 40 is arranged at the top of the speed change transmission case 12.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the dust collection assembly 40 includes a dust collection cover 41 hinged to the top of the transmission case 12 and a dust collector 42 communicated with the dust collection cover 41, wherein the dust collector 42 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1 through a frame plate 44, a dust collection pipe 43 is arranged between the dust collector 42 and the dust collection cover 41, one end of the dust collection pipe 43 is mounted on the dust collector 42, and the other end is mounted on the dust collection cover 41. When the dust hood 41 is used, the position of the dust hood 41 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, so that the influence of the dust hood 41 on the processing process is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the collection assembly 30 includes a collection tray 31 detachably mounted to the frame 1 and cleaning members provided on the collection tray 31.

Referring to fig. 2, two fixture blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the frame 1, the cross section of the fixture block 11 is U-shaped, the extending direction of the fixture block 11 is consistent with the width direction of the worktable 2, and the openings of the two fixture blocks 11 are arranged oppositely. Two outer sides that collection tray 31 is relative along its self length direction are provided with the card strip 32 with fixture block 11 looks adaptation, and card strip 32 is fixed in the both sides of collecting tray 31 respectively along the width direction of collecting tray 31, and during the installation, card strip 32 is inserted and is located corresponding fixture block 11, still is provided with on fixture block 11 and locks the fastener on fixture block 11 with card strip 32. The fastening member in this embodiment is a bolt, and the bolt penetrates through the clamping block 11 and the clamping strip 32 from top to bottom, so that the collecting tray 31 is detachably mounted on the rack 1.

Referring to fig. 2, a discharge port 36 is provided at a side of the collecting tray 31 away from the frame 1, opposite sides of the discharge port 36 are contracted in a direction to approach each other, and a collecting frame 37 is provided below the discharge port 36. In order to facilitate the sawdust falling onto the collecting tray 31 to slide through the discharging hole 36 and fall into the collecting frame 37, the collecting tray 31 is integrally and obliquely arranged on the frame 1, that is, the clamping block 11 is integrally and obliquely arranged on the frame 1, so that the side of the collecting tray 31 provided with the discharging hole 36 is inclined downward by a predetermined angle.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the cleaning member includes a cleaning brush 33 movably disposed on the collection tray 31. Collecting tray 31 has all seted up spout 34 along its own length direction relative both insides, and the extending direction of spout 34 is unanimous with collecting tray 31's width direction. The sliding blocks 35 are connected in the sliding grooves 34 in a sliding mode, two ends of the cleaning brush 33 are fixed to two sides, close to each other, of the two sliding blocks 35 respectively, the length direction of the cleaning brush 33 is consistent with the length direction of the collecting tray 31, the cleaning brush 33 can move on the collecting tray 31 along the width direction of the collecting tray 31, and bristles of the cleaning brush 33 are in contact with the bearing surface of the collecting tray 31.

Referring to fig. 3, a driving member for driving the sliding block 35 to move so as to drive the cleaning brush 33 to move for cleaning operation is further disposed on the collecting tray 31, and the driving member includes a screw rod 4 and a driving motor 5. The screw rod 4 is rotatably arranged in the sliding groove 34 along the extending direction of one of the sliding grooves 34, the driving motor 5 is fixed on one side of the collecting tray 31 through the mounting plate 51, the output shaft of the driving motor 5 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the end part, close to the driving motor 5, of the screw rod 4, the screw rod 4 penetrates through the sliding block 35 and is in threaded connection with the sliding block 35, and when the screw rod 4 rotates, the sliding block 35 can slide in the sliding groove 34 along the axial direction of the screw rod 4.

Referring to fig. 4, a guide rod 341 is fixed in the other sliding slot 34, the guide rod 341 is fixed in the sliding slot 34 along the extending direction of the sliding slot 34, and the guide rod 341 penetrates the sliding block 35 and is connected with the sliding block 35 in a sliding manner. In order to reduce the frictional resistance of the sliding block 35 during movement in the sliding groove 34, a plurality of balls are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the sliding groove 34, and the balls can contact with the outer side of the sliding block 35.

During operation, at first switch on driving motor 5's power, make driving motor 5's output shaft rotate and drive lead screw 4 and rotate, lead screw 4 rotates and makes slider 35 slide in spout 34 along the axial direction of lead screw 4, and slider 35 slides and drives the motion of cleaning brush 33, and cleaning brush 33 will fall to the saw-dust in the collection tray 31 and move and scrape the discharge gate 36 department to collection tray 31 to make the saw-dust fall to the collection frame 37 that is located collection tray 31 below through discharge gate 36.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A semi-automatic furniture molding machine comprises a frame (1) and a workbench (2) arranged on the frame (1), and is characterized in that: still including set up in collection subassembly (30) and dust absorption subassembly (40) on frame (1), collection subassembly (30) are located workstation (2) below, collection subassembly (30) including demountable installation in collection tray (31) on frame (1) and set up in the cleaning member on collection tray (31).

2. The semi-automatic furniture molding machine of claim 1, wherein: be provided with on frame (1) and be used for the installation fixture block (11) of collecting tray (31), be provided with on collecting tray (31) with fixture block (11) looks adaptation's card strip (32), still be provided with on collecting tray (31) and be used for with card strip (32) lock in fastener on fixture block (11).

3. The semi-automatic furniture molding machine of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning piece including set up in cleaning brush (33) on collection tray (31), collect tray (31) and follow the both sides that the length direction is relative of workstation (2) all are provided with spout (34), the extending direction of spout (34) with the width direction of workstation (2) is unanimous, all slide in spout (34) and be connected with slider (35), the both ends of cleaning brush (33) are fixed in respectively the both sides that slider (35) are close to each other, still be provided with on collection tray (31) and be used for the drive slider (35) are followed the extending direction motion of spout (34) is so that cleaning brush (33) carry out the driving piece of cleaning operation.

4. A semi-automatic furniture molding machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the driving piece comprises a screw rod (4) which is arranged in the sliding groove (34) in a rotating mode along the extending direction of the sliding groove (34) and a driving motor (5) which is arranged on one side of the collecting tray (31) and is coaxially fixed to the end portion of the screw rod (4) in an output shaft mode, and the screw rod (4) penetrates through the sliding block (35) and is in threaded connection with the sliding block (35).

5. The semi-automatic furniture molding machine of claim 4, wherein: a discharge hole (36) is formed in the collecting tray (31), and one side, provided with the discharge hole (36), of the collecting tray (31) is inclined downwards by a preset angle.

6. The semi-automatic furniture molding machine of claim 1, wherein: the collecting assembly (30) further comprises a collecting frame (37) arranged below the collecting tray (31), and an opening of the collecting frame (37) is located right below a discharge hole (36) of the collecting tray (31).

7. The semi-automatic furniture molding machine of claim 1, wherein: the dust collection assembly (40) comprises a dust collection cover (41) hinged to the rack (1) and a dust collector (42) arranged on the rack (1) and communicated with the dust collection cover (41).

8. A semi-automatic furniture molding machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the side wall of the sliding groove (34) is uniformly provided with a plurality of balls, and the balls can be in contact with the outer side of the sliding block (35).