Auxiliary device is used in bearing processing convenient to use
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bearing processing technology field especially relates to an auxiliary device is used in bearing processing convenient to use.
Background
With the rise of economy, a machining technology is also developed, wherein machining refers to a process of changing the external dimension or performance of a workpiece through mechanical equipment, bearing machining is one type of machining, and a bearing is an important part in modern mechanical equipment; the main function is to support the mechanical rotator, reduce the friction coefficient in the movement process, ensure the rotation precision, and be widely used in mechanical equipment in various fields.
When processing the bearing, often need use auxiliary device to fix the bearing, however, the auxiliary device structure of present common majority is comparatively simple, and the staff of not being convenient for operates, leads to the easy error that appears in the in-process of processing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides an auxiliary device is used in bearing processing convenient to use has fixedly, clearance and raising and lowering functions and has solved the problem that the operation is convenient inadequately.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the auxiliary device for processing the bearing convenient to use comprises a workbench, wherein a guide inclined plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the workbench, a plurality of long through chutes are arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the workbench at equal angles, inner ring clamping blocks are arranged on the inner walls of the long through chutes in a sliding connection mode, outer ring clamping blocks are fixedly arranged on one sides of the inner ring clamping blocks, the bottoms of the inner ring clamping blocks extend into the workbench and are respectively fixedly provided with a clamping moving block, the clamping moving blocks are respectively and rotatably connected with a connecting plate through a rotating shaft, clamping fixed blocks are respectively arranged on one sides, away from the clamping moving block, of the connecting plate through rotating shafts in a rotating connection mode, clamping moving seats are fixedly arranged on the plurality of clamping fixed blocks, clamping driving components enabling the clamping moving seats to generate displacement are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the inner walls of the workbench, mounting seats are fixedly arranged at the, the inner walls of the mounting seats are respectively and rotatably connected with a threaded screw rod, one side of each mounting seat is fixedly provided with a motor, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the mounting seat and is fixedly connected with the threaded screw rod, cleaning moving seats are arranged on the surface of the threaded screw rod in a threaded connection mode, a cleaning assembly is fixedly arranged between the two cleaning moving seats, the bottom of the workbench is provided with a base, two sides of the inner wall of the base are respectively and rotationally connected with a double-thread screw rod, the two sides of the surface of the double-thread screw rod are both provided with a lifting moving block in a threaded connection way, the top of the lifting moving block is both provided with a lifting connecting rod in a rotating connection way, one side of the lifting connecting rod, which is far away from the lifting moving block, is rotatably connected with a lifting fixed block, and a plurality of lift fixed blocks all with workstation fixed connection, the base is fixed to be equipped with and makes two double thread lead screws produce the lift drive assembly of angular displacement.
Preferably, press from both sides tight drive assembly and include driving motor, driving motor and the bottom fixed connection of workstation inner wall, driving motor's the fixed tight worm that presss from both sides that is equipped with of output shaft, the one side toothing that presss from both sides tight worm is equipped with and presss from both sides tight worm wheel, it is fixed to be equipped with and presss from both sides tight screw thread post to press from both sides tight worm wheel, the one end that presss from both sides tight screw thread post is rotated with the bottom of workstation inner wall and is connected, press from both sides tight screw thread post and keep away from one side that presss from both sides.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises two U-shaped cleaning frames, the two U-shaped cleaning frames are fixedly connected with the cleaning moving seat respectively, the cleaning moving blocks are arranged on the inner walls of the U-shaped cleaning frames in a sliding connection mode, springs are fixedly arranged between the cleaning moving blocks and the tops of the inner walls of the U-shaped cleaning frames, the two cleaning moving blocks are rotatably connected with connecting rods, barrel-shaped cleaning brushes are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the connecting rods, one ends of the connecting rods penetrate through the cleaning moving blocks and are fixedly provided with speed regulating motors, and the speed regulating motors are fixedly connected with the cleaning moving blocks.
Preferably, the lifting driving assembly comprises a stepping motor, the stepping motor is fixedly connected with the base, an output shaft of the stepping motor penetrates through the base and is fixedly provided with a transmission column, one end of the transmission column is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the base, lifting worms are fixedly arranged on two sides of the surface of the transmission column, a lifting turbine is arranged on one side of each lifting worm in a tooth joint mode, and the lifting turbine is fixedly connected with the double-thread screw rod respectively.
Preferably, a slag discharge pipeline is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench, and a slag falling through groove is formed in one side of the upper surface of the workbench.
Preferably, one end of the threaded screw rod penetrates through the mounting seat respectively and extends to one side of the mounting seat, and driving wheels are fixedly arranged on the mounting seat, and two driving wheels are sleeved with driving belts.
Preferably, the number of the inner ring clamping blocks and the outer ring clamping blocks is three, and friction rubber pads are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the inner ring clamping blocks and the outer ring clamping blocks.
Preferably, a dustproof folding cover is fixedly arranged between the base and the workbench.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. the controller is used for controlling the driving motor to start working, the clamping thread column starts to rotate under the transmission of the clamping worm and the clamping worm wheel, the clamping moving seat starts to move under the action of threads, and the clamping moving block drives the inner ring clamping block and the outer ring clamping block to start to move under the pushing of the connecting plate, so that workers can fix the inner ring and the outer ring of the bearing with different diameters conveniently, the convenience and the applicability are effectively improved, and meanwhile, friction rubber pads are fixed on the surfaces of the inner ring clamping block and the outer ring clamping block, so that the clamping strength between the inner ring clamping block or the outer ring clamping block and the inner ring or the outer ring of the bearing can be greatly improved;
2. the step motor is controlled to start working to enable the transmission column to start rotating, the double-thread screw rod starts rotating under the transmission of the lifting worm and the lifting turbine, the lifting moving block starts moving under the action of the threads, and the working platform starts lifting under the pushing of the lifting connecting rod and the lifting fixing block, so that a worker can conveniently adjust the height of the working platform according to the height of the worker, the working platform is convenient for the worker to use, meanwhile, under the action of the dustproof folding cover, dust can be effectively prevented from entering the base, and the service life of the lifting driving assembly is prolonged;
3. after finishing to bearing machining, control buncher with the controller and begin work and make the connecting rod drive tubbiness clearance brush and begin to rotate, the motor begins work simultaneously and makes the screw lead screw begin to rotate, two clearance removal seats begin to drive U-shaped clearance frame and begin to remove under the effect of screw thread, exert the ground power downwards to the clearance movable block under the elastic action of spring, thereby make tubbiness clearance brush and workstation laminate mutually, tubbiness clearance brush clears up the piece on workstation surface, the piece runs through the spout through microscler and falls the sediment through the spout and fall the surface that the groove fell on the direction swash plate, fall into appointed collecting container through arranging the sediment pipeline under the guide effect on inclined plane, can reduce staff's intensity of labour effectively, the clearance effect has better avoided leading to the phenomenon that the error appears in bearing machining because of the piece.
The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a front view of an auxiliary device for processing a bearing, which is convenient to use;
fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the auxiliary device for processing a bearing, which is convenient to use;
fig. 3 is a side sectional view of the auxiliary device for processing a bearing, which is convenient to use;
fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a clamping driving assembly of the auxiliary device for processing a bearing, which is convenient to use;
fig. 5 is a front view of the lifting driving assembly of the auxiliary device for processing bearings, which is convenient to use in the present invention.
In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 guide inclined plates, 3 long through chutes, 4 inner ring clamping blocks, 5 outer ring clamping blocks, 6 clamping moving blocks, 7 connecting plates, 8 clamping fixing blocks, 9 clamping moving seats, 10 clamping driving components, 11 slag discharge pipelines, 12 mounting seats, 13 threaded lead screws, 14 transmission wheels, 15 transmission belts, 16 motors, 17 cleaning moving seats, 18 cleaning components, 19 slag through chutes, 20 bases, 21 double-threaded lead screws, 22 lifting moving blocks, 23 lifting connecting rods, 24 lifting fixing blocks, 25 lifting driving components, 26 dustproof folding covers, 1001 driving motors, 1002 clamping worms, 1003 clamping worm gears, 1004 clamping threaded columns, 1801U-shaped cleaning frames, cleaning moving blocks, 1803 springs, connecting rods, 1805 barrel-shaped cleaning brushes, 1806 speed regulating motors, 2501 stepping motors, 2502 transmission columns, 2503 lifting worms and 2504 lifting turbines.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a convenient auxiliary device for bearing processing comprises a workbench 1, a guide inclined plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the workbench 1, a plurality of elongated through chutes 3 are arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 1 at equal angles, inner ring clamping blocks 4 are arranged on the inner wall of the elongated through chutes 3 in a sliding connection manner, outer ring clamping blocks 5 are fixedly arranged on one sides of the inner ring clamping blocks 4, clamping moving blocks 6 are fixedly arranged on the bottoms of the inner ring clamping blocks 4 extending into the workbench 1, connecting plates 7 are rotatably connected with the clamping moving blocks 6 through rotating shafts, clamping fixing blocks 8 are rotatably connected with one sides of the connecting plates 7 far away from the clamping moving blocks 6 through rotating shafts, clamping moving seats 9 are fixedly arranged on the clamping fixing blocks 8, and clamping driving components 10 for enabling the clamping moving seats 9 to generate displacement are fixedly arranged on the bottoms of the inner wall of the workbench 1, the top of both sides of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting seat 12, the inner wall of the mounting seat 12 is rotatably connected with a threaded screw 13, one side of the mounting seat 12 is fixedly provided with a motor 16, the output shaft of the motor 16 penetrates through the mounting seat 12 and is fixedly connected with the threaded screw 13, the surface of the threaded screw 13 is rotatably connected with cleaning moving seats 17, a cleaning assembly 18 is fixedly arranged between the two cleaning moving seats 17, the bottom of the workbench 1 is provided with a base 20, both sides of the inner wall of the base 20 are rotatably connected with a double-threaded screw 21, both sides of the surface of the double-threaded screw 21 are rotatably connected with a lifting moving block 22, the top of the lifting moving block 22 is rotatably connected with a lifting connecting rod 23, one side of the lifting connecting rod 23 far away from the lifting moving block 22 is rotatably connected with a lifting, and a plurality of lifting fixed blocks 24 are fixedly connected with the workbench 1, and a lifting driving assembly 25 which enables the two double-thread screw rods 21 to generate angular displacement is fixedly arranged on the base 20.
Specifically, the clamping driving assembly 10 comprises a driving motor 1001, the driving motor 1001 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the workbench 1, a clamping worm 1002 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 1001, a clamping worm wheel 1003 is in toothed connection with one side of the clamping worm 1002, a clamping threaded column 1004 is fixedly arranged on the clamping worm wheel 1003, one end of the clamping threaded column 1004 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the workbench 1, and one side, far away from the clamping worm wheel 1003, of the clamping threaded column 1004 penetrates through the inclined guide plate 2 and is in threaded connection with the clamping movable seat 9.
Specifically, clearance subassembly 18 includes two U-shaped clearance frames 1801, two U-shaped clearance frames 1801 remove seat 17 fixed connection with the clearance respectively, the equal sliding connection of inner wall of U-shaped clearance frame 1801 is equipped with clearance movable block 1802, all be fixed with spring 1803 between the top of clearance movable block 1802 and U-shaped clearance frame 1801 inner wall, two clearance movable blocks 1802 rotate to be connected and are equipped with connecting rod 1804, the fixed surface of connecting rod 1804 is equipped with tubbiness clearance brush 1805, the one end of connecting rod 1804 runs through clearance movable block 1802 and is fixed to be equipped with buncher 1806, and buncher 1806 and clearance movable block 1802 fixed connection.
Specifically, the lifting driving assembly 25 includes a stepping motor 2501, the stepping motor 2501 is fixedly connected to the base 20, an output shaft of the stepping motor 2501 penetrates through the base 20 and is fixedly provided with a transmission column 2502, one end of the transmission column 2502 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the base 20, lifting worms 2503 are fixedly provided on two sides of the surface of the transmission column 2502, lifting turbines 2504 are respectively tooth-jointed to one side of the lifting worms 2503, and the lifting turbines 2504 are respectively fixedly connected to the double-threaded screw rod 21.
Specifically, a slag discharge pipeline 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench 1, and a slag falling through groove 19 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the workbench 1.
Specifically, one end of the threaded screw 13 penetrates through the mounting base 12 and extends to one side of the mounting base 12, and driving wheels 14 are fixedly arranged on the two ends of the threaded screw, and a driving belt 15 is sleeved on the two driving wheels 14.
Specifically, the number of the inner ring clamping blocks 4 and the outer ring clamping blocks 5 is three, and friction rubber pads are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the inner ring clamping blocks 4 and the outer ring clamping blocks 5.
Specifically, a dustproof folding cover 26 is fixedly arranged between the base 20 and the workbench 1.
The utility model discloses an application principle and use flow: when in use, a worker uses the controller to control the step motor 2501 to start working according to the height of the worker to enable the transmission column 2502 to start rotating, the double-thread screw rod 21 to start rotating under the transmission of the lifting worm 2503 and the lifting worm wheel 2504 to enable the lifting moving block 22 to start moving under the action of the thread, the workbench 1 starts lifting under the pushing of the lifting connecting rod 23 and the lifting fixing block 24 until the height of the workbench 1 is adjusted to a position suitable for the height of the worker, dust can be effectively prevented from entering the base 20 under the action of the dustproof folding cover 26, then the controller is used to control the driving motor 1001 to start working according to the size of a bearing to be processed, the clamping threaded column 1004 to start rotating under the transmission of the clamping worm 1002 and the clamping worm wheel 1003, the clamping moving base 9 starts moving under the action of the thread, the clamping moving block 6 drives the inner ring clamping block 4 and the outer ring clamping block 5 to start moving under the pushing of the connecting plate 7, the inner ring or the outer ring of the bearing is fixed, after the bearing is machined, the speed regulating motor 1806 is controlled by the controller to work, so that the connecting rod 1804 drives the barrel-shaped cleaning brush 1805 to rotate, meanwhile, the motor 16 works, so that the threaded lead screw 13 rotates, the two cleaning moving seats 17 start to drive the U-shaped cleaning frame 1801 to move under the action of threads, downward ground force is applied to the cleaning moving block 1802 under the elastic action of the spring 1803, the barrel-shaped cleaning brush 1805 is attached to the workbench 1, the barrel-shaped cleaning brush 1805 cleans debris on the surface of the workbench 1, the debris falls on the surface of the guide inclined plate 2 through the long through chute 3 and the falling slag through groove 19, and falls into a designated collecting container through the slag discharge pipeline 11 under the guide action of the inclined plane.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.