CN213549280U

CN213549280U - Forestry pesticide sprinkler

Info

Publication number: CN213549280U
Application number: CN202022682080.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王福龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-18
Filing date: 2020-11-18
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry pesticide spraying device, which relates to the field of agricultural equipment, and comprises a front carriage, a rear carriage, a grinding component, a spraying component and a grass shoveling component, wherein the front carriage and the rear carriage are connected with each other, the bottom parts of the front compartment and the rear compartment are respectively provided with a travelling wheel, two sides of the rear compartment are respectively provided with two push hand parts which are symmetrically arranged, the grinding component is arranged at the top of the rear compartment, the inner bottom of the rear compartment is provided with a stirring component, the grass shoveling assembly is arranged at the front end of the front compartment, the spraying assembly is arranged at the top of the front compartment, and spray assembly's one end is linked together with the back railway carriage, the top of back railway carriage is equipped with the pan feeding mouth rather than being linked together, the utility model discloses can reduce artifical intensity of labour, realize the diversified operation of spraying of multi-angle of shower head, improve whole practicality and work efficiency.

Description

Forestry pesticide sprinkler

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment and specifically relates to a forestry pesticide sprinkler is related to.

Background

Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a protective role, is one of the important components of national economy. At present, in the planting and cultivating process of forestry, in order to improve the cultivating quality and efficiency of forestry, the conventional weeding and disease and insect pest control still mostly use pesticide spraying as the main means, only mix fertilizer and pesticide and then evenly spray on the stem leaf of plant, reach the best effect of prescription, removing, controlling, the existing mode generally adopts backpack sprinkler, but it has following shortcoming: firstly, although the pesticide sprayer is portable, the pesticide sprayer is small in capacity, particularly liquid needs to be prepared in advance before use, some pesticide particles are easy to condense due to improper storage, and the pesticide sprayer needs to be ground manually so as to be mixed and proportioned with pesticide subsequently, and finally the pesticide sprayer is carried to a specified area by hands to spray, so that the efficiency is poor, the manual labor intensity is high, and for large-area farmland spraying operation, the pesticide is required to be charged repeatedly and repeatedly, and the labor intensity is greatly increased; secondly, the pesticide is easy to contact with the human body in a large area in the spraying process, the health of the human body is greatly threatened, pesticide poisoning is caused once leakage occurs, and the consequences are not imaginable.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a forestry pesticide sprinkler to it is relatively poor to solve pesticide spraying efficiency among the prior art, artifical intensity of labour is big and to the strong technical problem of human harmfulness.

The utility model provides a forestry pesticide sprinkler, including preceding railway carriage, back railway carriage, grinding component, spray set and shovel grass subassembly, preceding railway carriage and back railway carriage interconnect to the bottom of preceding railway carriage and back railway carriage all is equipped with the walking wheel, the both sides of back railway carriage are equipped with two hands of pushing away that the symmetry set up respectively, grinding component installs the top at the railway carriage of back, the interior bottom of back railway carriage is equipped with the stirring subassembly, shovel grass subassembly sets up the front end department at preceding railway carriage, spray set installs the top at the railway carriage in the front to spray set's one end is linked together with the back railway carriage, the top of back railway carriage is equipped with rather than the pan feeding mouth that is linked together.

Further, grinding component is including rotating motor, loading board, filter screen and grinding head, rotate the motor and install at the top of rear carriage, loading board and filter screen all set up in the rear carriage to the filter screen is installed on the loading board, the inner wall fixed connection of loading board and rear carriage, filter screen semicircular structure, the grinding head set up in the filter screen and with the output fixed connection who rotates the motor, be equipped with the inlet port who is linked together rather than on the lateral wall of rear carriage, the one end and the filter screen butt joint of this inlet port.

Further, the spray assembly comprises a rotating motor, a support, a spray head, a connecting pipe and a water pump, wherein the rotating motor is installed on the inner top of the front compartment, the support is rotatably installed on the top of the front compartment, two ends of the support are respectively connected with the output end of the rotating motor and the spray head, the water pump is respectively communicated with the spray head and the rear compartment through the connecting pipe, and the water pump is installed on the top of the rear compartment.

Further, the grass shoveling assembly comprises a driving motor, a connecting support, a rotating shaft, a shoveling plate, a synchronous belt and two synchronous wheels, the driving motor is installed at the top of the rear carriage and located beside the water pump, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one synchronous wheel, the other synchronous wheel is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the synchronous belt is sleeved on the outer portions of the two synchronous wheels, the connecting support is installed at the bottom of the front carriage, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the connecting support, and the rear end of the shoveling plate is fixed in the rotating shaft.

Further, the stirring subassembly includes stirring motor, (mixing) shaft and helical blade, stirring motor installs on the lateral wall of rear carriage, and the (mixing) shaft is the interior bottom that the level is located rear carriage, and the one end of (mixing) shaft and stirring motor's output fixed connection, and helical blade fixes on the (mixing) shaft.

Furthermore, a storage cavity is arranged in the front compartment, and a door plate hinged with the front compartment is arranged on the front compartment.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

firstly, the two hand pushing parts of the artificial handrail drive the whole body to move under the action of the walking wheels, thereby facilitating large-area forestry spraying operation; wherein, pesticide particles or fertilizer to be ground enter the filter screen from the feed port, the grinding motor drives the grinding head fixedly connected with the output end of the grinding motor to rotate, the pesticide particles or the fertilizer to be ground on the filter screen are automatically ground, the labor intensity is reduced, the pesticide particles or the fertilizer to be ground pass through the filter screen and fall to the inner bottom of the rear carriage, meanwhile, water is introduced into the rear carriage through the feed port, the stirring motor drives the helical blade to quickly dilute and mix the pesticide and the water, the pesticide is not required to be mixed and diluted manually, the labor intensity is further reduced, finally, the pesticide in the rear carriage enters the spray head through the connecting pipe by the work of the water pump, the spray head realizes the automatic spraying step to the forestry, wherein, the rotating motor drives the support to rotate, the support drives the spray head to rotate, and the multi-angle spraying operation of the spray head is realized, the overall practicability and the working efficiency are improved;

and secondly, the driving motor drives a synchronizing wheel fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor to rotate, the rotating shaft fixedly connected with the other synchronizing wheel is driven to rotate under the action of the synchronous belt, the shovel plate fixedly connected with the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, preliminary weeding operation can be achieved while the shovel plate is pushed to move integrally, and overall practicability is further improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 4;

reference numerals:

the grinding device comprises a front compartment 1, a rear compartment 2, a grinding assembly 3, a rotating motor 31, a bearing plate 32, a filter screen 33, a grinding head 34, a feeding port 35, a spraying assembly 4, a rotating motor 41, a support 42, a spraying head 43, a connecting pipe 44, a water pump 45, a grass shoveling assembly 5, a driving motor 51, a connecting support 52, a rotating shaft 53, a shoveling plate 54, a synchronous belt 55, a synchronous wheel 56, a traveling wheel 6, a pushing hand part 7, a stirring assembly 8, a stirring motor 81, a stirring shaft 82, a spiral blade 83, a feeding port 9, a storage cavity 10 and a door plate 11.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.

The components of the embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.

Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

It is shown below combining fig. 1 to fig. 5, the embodiment of the utility model provides a forestry pesticide sprinkler, including preceding railway carriage 1, back railway carriage 2, grinding component 3, spray set 4 and shovel grass subassembly 5, preceding railway carriage 1 and back railway carriage 2 interconnect to the bottom of preceding railway carriage 1 and back railway carriage 2 all is equipped with walking wheel 6, the both sides of back railway carriage 2 are equipped with two hands of pushing away 7 that the symmetry set up respectively, grinding component 3 installs the top at back railway carriage 2, the interior bottom of back railway carriage 2 is equipped with stirring component 8, shovel grass subassembly 5 sets up the front end department at preceding railway carriage 1, spray set 4 installs the top at preceding railway carriage 1 to the one end and the back railway carriage 2 of spray set 4 are linked together, the railway carriage top of back railway carriage 2 is equipped with rather than the pan feeding mouth 9 that is linked together.

Specifically, the grinding assembly 3 includes a rotary motor 31, a bearing plate 32, a filter screen 33 and a grinding head 34, the rotary motor 31 is installed at the top of the rear compartment 2, the bearing plate 32 and the filter screen 33 are both disposed in the rear compartment 2, the filter screen 33 is installed on the bearing plate 32, the bearing plate 32 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rear compartment 2, the filter screen 33 is in a semicircular structure, the grinding head 34 is disposed in the filter screen 33 and fixedly connected with the output end of the rotary motor 31, a feeding port 35 communicated with the outer side wall of the rear compartment 2 is disposed on the outer side wall of the rear compartment 2, one end of the feeding port 35 is butted with the filter screen 33, pesticide particles or fertilizer to be ground enter the filter screen 33 from the feeding port 35, the grinding motor drives the grinding head 34 fixedly connected with the output end of the grinding motor to rotate, and automatically grinds the pesticide particles or fertilizer to be, the manual labor intensity is reduced, the filter screen 33 is penetrated to fall to the inner bottom of the rear compartment 2, meanwhile, water is introduced into the rear compartment 2 through the feeding port 9, the stirring motor drives the spiral blade 83 to quickly dilute and mix the pesticide and the water, the pesticide is not required to be mixed and diluted manually, and the manual labor intensity is further reduced.

Specifically, the spray assembly 4 includes a rotating motor 41, a support 42, a spray head 43, a connecting pipe 44 and a water pump 45, the rotating motor 41 is installed on the inner top of the front compartment 1, the support 42 is rotatably installed on the top of the front compartment 1, two ends of the support 42 are respectively connected with the output end of the rotating motor 41 and the spray head 43, the water pump 45 is respectively communicated with the spray head 43 and the rear compartment 2 through the connecting pipe 44, the water pump 45 is installed on the top of the rear compartment 2, the pesticide in the rear compartment 2 enters the spray head 43 through the connecting pipe 44 by the work of the water pump 45, the spray head 43 realizes an automatic spraying step to the forestry, wherein, the support 42 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 41, the support 42 drives the spray head 43 to rotate, the multi-angle multi-directional spraying operation of the spray head 43 is realized, and the overall practicability and the work efficiency are.

Specifically, the grass cutting assembly 5 includes a driving motor 51, a connecting bracket 52, a rotating shaft 53, a cutting board 54, a synchronous belt 55 and two synchronous wheels 56, the driving motor 51 is installed at the top of the rear compartment 2 and located beside the water pump 45, an output end of the driving motor 51 is fixedly connected with one synchronous wheel 56, the other synchronous wheel 56 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 53, the synchronous belt 55 is sleeved on the outer portions of the two synchronous wheels 56, the connecting bracket 52 is installed at the bottom of the front compartment 1, the rotating shaft 53 is rotatably installed on the connecting bracket 52, a rear end of the cutting board 54 is fixed on the rotating shaft 53, the driving motor 51 drives one synchronous wheel 56 fixedly connected with the output end thereof to rotate, under the effect of the synchronous belt 55, the rotating shaft 53 fixedly connected with the other synchronous wheel 56 is driven to rotate, the cutting board 54 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 53 is driven to rotate, and while the whole movement is promoted, preliminary weeding operation can be achieved, and overall practicability is further improved.

Specifically, stirring subassembly 8 includes agitator motor 81, (mixing) shaft 82 and helical blade 83, agitator motor 81 installs on the lateral wall of rear car case 2, (mixing) shaft 82 is the interior bottom that the level is located rear car case 2, and the one end of (mixing) shaft 82 and agitator motor's output fixed connection, and helical blade 83 fixes on (mixing) shaft 82, drives rather than output fixed connection's (mixing) shaft 82 through agitator motor 81 and rotates, drives the helical blade 83 rotation on the (mixing) shaft 82, realizes that the pesticide automatic mixing dilutes, has improved work efficiency.

Specifically, be equipped with storing chamber 10 in the front carriage 1, be equipped with rather than articulated door plant 11 that sets up on the front carriage 1, can place forestry planting's material and instrument to it through storing chamber 10, make operating personnel work more convenient.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the two hand pushing parts 7 of the artificial handrail are used for driving the whole body to move under the action of the walking wheels 6, so that large-area forestry spraying operation is facilitated; wherein, pesticide particles or fertilizer to be ground enter the filter screen 33 from the feed port 35, the grinding motor drives the grinding head 34 fixedly connected with the output end to rotate, the pesticide particles or fertilizer to be ground on the filter screen 33 are automatically ground, the labor intensity is reduced, the pesticide particles or fertilizer to be ground pass through the filter screen 33 and fall to the inner bottom of the rear compartment 2, meanwhile, water is introduced into the rear compartment 2 through the feed port 9, the stirring motor drives the helical blade 83 to quickly dilute and mix the pesticide and the water, the pesticide is not required to be mixed and diluted manually, the labor intensity is further reduced, finally, the pesticide in the rear compartment 2 enters the spray head 43 through the connecting pipe 44 by the operation of the water pump 45, the spray head 43 realizes the automatic spraying step to the forestry, wherein, the rotating motor 41 drives the support 42 to rotate, the support 42 drives the spray head 43 to rotate, the multi-angle and multi-directional spraying operation of the spray head 43 is realized, and the overall practicability and the working efficiency are improved; drive a synchronizing wheel 56 rotation rather than output fixed connection through driving motor 51, under the effect of hold-in range 55, drive and rotate with another synchronizing wheel 56 fixed connection's pivot 53, drive and pivot 53 fixed connection's shovel board 54 and rotate, can also reach preliminary weeding operation when promoting the bulk movement, further improved whole practicality.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry pesticide sprinkler which characterized in that: including preceding railway carriage (1), rear truck box (2), grinding component (3), spray assembly (4) and shovel grass subassembly (5), preceding railway carriage (1) and rear truck box (2) interconnect to the bottom of preceding railway carriage (1) and rear truck box (2) all is equipped with walking wheel (6), the both sides of rear truck box (2) are equipped with two handle portions (7) that the symmetry set up respectively, the top at rear truck box (2) is installed in grinding component (3), the interior bottom of rear truck box (2) is equipped with stirring component (8), shovel grass subassembly (5) sets up the front end department at preceding railway carriage (1), spray the top of subassembly (4) and install the top in front truck box (1) to the one end and the rear truck box (2) of subassembly (4) are linked together, the top of rear truck box (2) is equipped with pan feeding mouth (9) that are linked together rather than.

2. The forestry pesticide spraying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: grinding component (3) is including rotating motor (31), loading board (32), filter screen (33) and grinding head (34), rotate motor (31) and install at the top of rear carriage (2), loading board (32) and filter screen (33) all set up in rear carriage (2) to filter screen (33) are installed on loading board (32), the inner wall fixed connection of loading board (32) and rear carriage (2), filter screen (33) semicircular structure, grinding head (34) set up in filter screen (33) and with the output fixed connection who rotates motor (31), be equipped with on the lateral wall of rear carriage (2) rather than feed port (35) that are linked together, the one end and the filter screen (33) of this feed port (35) dock mutually.

3. The forestry pesticide spraying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: spray assembly (4) are including rotating motor (41), support (42), shower head (43), connecting pipe (44) and water pump (45), rotating motor (41) are installed on the interior top of preceding railway carriage (1), and support (42) rotate the top of installing at preceding railway carriage (1), and the both ends of support (42) are connected with the output and shower head (43) of rotating motor (41) respectively, water pump (45) are linked together with shower head (43) and back railway carriage (2) respectively through connecting pipe (44), and water pump (45) are installed at the top of back railway carriage (2).

4. The forestry pesticide spraying apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the grass shoveling assembly (5) comprises a driving motor (51), a connecting support (52), a rotating shaft (53), a shoveling plate (54), a synchronous belt (55) and two synchronizing wheels (56), wherein the driving motor (51) is installed at the top of the rear compartment (2) and is located on the side of the water pump (45), the output end of the driving motor (51) is fixedly connected with one synchronizing wheel (56), the other synchronizing wheel (56) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (53), the synchronous belt (55) is sleeved on the outer portions of the two synchronizing wheels (56), the connecting support (52) is installed at the bottom of the front compartment (1), the rotating shaft (53) is rotatably installed on the connecting support (52), and the rear end of the shoveling plate (54) is fixed on the rotating shaft (53).

5. The forestry pesticide spraying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: stirring subassembly (8) are including stirring motor (81), (mixing) shaft (82) and helical blade (83), stirring motor (81) are installed on the lateral wall of rear truck case (2), and (mixing) shaft (82) are the interior bottom that the level is located rear truck case (2), and the one end of (mixing) shaft (82) and stirring motor's output fixed connection, and helical blade (83) are fixed on (mixing) shaft (82).

6. The forestry pesticide spraying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the front compartment (1) is internally provided with a storage cavity (10), and the front compartment (1) is provided with a door panel (11) hinged with the front compartment.