CN213528920U

CN213528920U - Green building material crushing and briquetting processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN213528920U
Application number: CN202022062964.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张孔; 马永红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-20
Filing date: 2020-09-20
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a green building material crushing and briquetting processing apparatus, including the first casing, the inside wall of first casing is equipped with electric putter, electric putter's piston rod fixedly connected with first plate body, the lateral wall of first plate body laminate in the inside wall of first casing, one side welding that the first plate body is close to electric putter has the baffle, is the toper through first crushing roller, second crushing roller and third crushing roller on the body of rod to arrange for it diminishes gradually, promotes first plate body through electric putter, and then the building material of smashing the completion is pressed into the block, has solved and has slipped easily between cylinder and the building material, makes the building material can not fully smashed the problem, and is convenient for take and use; make the building material who smashes the completion can not get into in the first casing, avoided building material to get into electric putter department, damage this device, and then make this device briquetting and smash can go on simultaneously, improved machining efficiency.

Description

Green building material crushing and briquetting processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building material's processing technology field specifically is a green building material crushing briquetting processing apparatus.

Background

Building material is the general name of the material that uses in civil engineering and the building engineering, and the building trade develops more and more rapidly now, and building material's use is also more and more, and along with people begin to focus on the promotion of quality of life, many buildings adopt green's building material to build now, and this kind of material not only can satisfy people to the demand of building, can also make the more healthy of people's life.

The invention is disclosed in China: CN208082568U discloses building material waste material reducing mechanism, the first box of top fixedly connected with including the bottom plate, and fixedly connected with second box between the both sides of first box inner wall, the inner wall of first box rotates respectively through the axis and is connected with first squeeze roll, second squeeze roll and third squeeze roll, it has not only practiced thrift the time, crushing efficiency and staff's work efficiency has still been improved, however the device is when moving, take place to skid easily between cylinder and the building material, make building material can not fully smashed, when the chamber door is opened, the use is difficult to take to the graininess building material in the box, for this reason, provide a green building material crushing briquetting processing apparatus.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a green building material smashes briquetting processing apparatus.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a green environmental protection building material crushing and briquetting processing device comprises a first shell, wherein an electric push rod is arranged on the inner side wall of the first shell, a piston rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a first plate body, the outer side wall of the first plate body is attached to the inner side wall of the first shell, a baffle is welded on one side, close to the electric push rod, of the first plate body, the upper surface of the baffle is connected with the inner top wall of the first shell in a sliding manner, a first through hole is formed in the upper surface of the first shell, a limiting plate is welded on the inner side wall of the first through hole, a second plate body is rotatably connected on the inner side wall of the first through hole through a rotating shaft, a second shell is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the first shell, a second through hole is formed in the inner bottom wall of the second shell, the second through hole is arranged opposite to the first through hole, and, the inside roof of second casing with the upper surface of backup pad all is connected with the body of rod through the bearing rotation, the lateral wall symmetrical weld of the body of rod has two first crushing rollers, the lateral wall symmetrical weld of the body of rod has two second crushing rollers, the lateral wall symmetrical weld of the body of rod has two third crushing rollers, the one end of the body of rod runs through the inside roof of second casing, the body of rod is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with motor of second casing, the inside wall welding of second casing has the guide fill, the inside wall fixedly connected with screen cloth of guide fill, the lower surface welding of guide fill in the inside diapire of second casing just is located the edge of second through-hole, the upper surface intercommunication of second casing has the feeder hopper.

Preferably, the inside roof symmetrical welding of second casing has two L shape plate bodys, the inside roof of second casing articulates through third hinge symmetry has two third plate bodys, the inboard of L shape plate body pass through torsional spring fixed connection in the lower surface of third plate body.

Preferably, four supporting rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the first shell.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with second fixed plate of motor, the lower surface of second fixed plate weld in the upper surface of second casing, the first fixed plate of bolt fixedly connected with is passed through to one side of electric putter, the one side of first fixed plate weld in the inside wall of first casing.

Preferably, the upper surface of the first casing is hinged to a first door body through a first hinge, the upper surface of the first door body is fixedly connected with a handle, the upper surface of the first door body is fixedly connected with a first female buckle, the upper surface of the first casing is fixedly connected with a first male buckle, the first male buckle is connected with the first female buckle in a buckling mode, one side of the first casing is hinged to a second door body through a second hinge, one side of the second door body is fixedly connected with a second male buckle, one side of the first casing is fixedly connected with a second female buckle, and the second male buckle is connected with the second female buckle.

Preferably, a through groove is formed in the front surface of the first shell, and a visible window is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the through groove through screws.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a green building material smashes briquetting processing apparatus possesses following beneficial effect:

the building material is crushed in a grading manner through the first crushing roller, the second crushing roller and the third crushing roller which are arranged on the rod body in a conical manner, so that the building material is gradually reduced, the first plate body is pushed through the electric push rod, the volume between the first plate body and the first shell is reduced, and the crushed building material is pressed into blocks, so that the problem that the building material cannot be fully crushed due to the fact that the roller and the building material are easy to slip is solved, and the building material is convenient to take and use;

two, promote the second plate body through first plate body, the second plate body revolutes the rotation of axes, and baffle and limiting plate are spacing to the second plate body, make the building material who smashes the completion can not get into in the first casing, have avoided building material to get into electric putter department, damage this device, and then make this device briquetting and smash and can go on simultaneously, have improved machining efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the first housing of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the first housing of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first housing; 2. a limiting plate; 3. a first through hole; 4. a second through hole; 5. a third crushing roller; 6. a second housing; 7. a feed hopper; 8. a rod body; 9. a support plate; 10. screening a screen; 11. a material guide hopper; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a first door body; 15. a bolt; 16. an electric push rod; 17. a first fixing plate; 18. a third hinge; 19. a first plate body; 20. a second plate body; 21. a support bar; 22. a first sub-buckle; 23. a first female buckle; 24. a handle; 25. a first hinge; 26. a third plate body; 27. a second hinge; 28. a second sub-buckle; 29. a second female buckle; 30. a second door body; 31. a visual window; 32. a motor; 33. a first crushing roller; 34. a second crushing roller; 35. a second fixing plate; 36. an L-shaped plate body; 37. a torsion spring; 38. a through groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a green environmental protection building material crushing and briquetting processing device comprises a first shell 1, an electric push rod 16 is arranged on the inner side wall of the first shell 1, a piston rod of the electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected with a first plate body 19, the outer side wall of the first plate body 19 is attached to the inner side wall of the first shell 1, a baffle 13 is welded on one side of the first plate body 19 close to the electric push rod 16, the upper surface of the baffle 13 is connected with the inner top wall of the first shell 1 in a sliding manner, a first through hole 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the first shell 1, a limiting plate 2 is welded on the inner side wall of the first through hole 3, a second plate body 20 is rotatably connected on the inner side wall of the first through hole 3 through a rotating shaft 12, a second shell 6 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the first shell 1, a second through hole 4 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the second shell 6, the second through hole 4 is, the inside roof of second casing 6 and the upper surface of backup pad 9 all are connected with the body of rod 8 through the bearing rotation, the lateral wall symmetrical weld of the body of rod 8 has two first crushing rollers 33, the lateral wall symmetrical weld of the body of rod 8 has two second crushing rollers 34, the lateral wall symmetrical weld of the body of rod 8 has two third crushing rollers 5, the inside roof of second casing 6 is run through to the one end of the body of rod 8, the one end fixedly connected with motor 32 of second casing 6 is kept away from to the body of rod 8, the inside wall welding of second casing 6 has guide hopper 11, the inside wall fixedly connected with screen cloth 10 of guide hopper 11, the lower surface welding of guide hopper 11 is in the inside diapire of second casing 6 and is located the edge of second through-hole 4, the upper surface intercommunication of second casing 6 has.

In this embodiment, specifically: two L-shaped plate bodies 36 are symmetrically welded on the inner top wall of the second shell 6, two third plate bodies 26 are symmetrically hinged on the inner top wall of the second shell 6 through a third hinge 18, and the inner sides of the L-shaped plate bodies 36 are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the third plate bodies 26 through torsion springs 37; set up third plate body 26 and can avoid smashing the in-process building material and splash at this device, set up torsional spring 37 and can guarantee that third plate body 26 can open when throwing the material, can close under the spacing of second casing 6 when this device is smashed.

In this embodiment, specifically: four supporting rods 21 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the first shell 1; the provision of the support bar 21 facilitates the operation of the device by a worker.

In this embodiment, specifically: a second fixing plate 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the motor 32, the lower surface of the second fixing plate 35 is welded to the upper surface of the second housing 6, a first fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the electric push rod 16 through a bolt 15, and one side of the first fixing plate 17 is welded to the inner side wall of the first housing 1; the second fixing plate 35 is arranged to fix the motor 32 conveniently, and the first fixing plate 17 and the bolt 15 are arranged to detach the electric push rod 16 conveniently.

In this embodiment, specifically: the upper surface of the first shell 1 is hinged with a first door body 14 through a first hinge 25, the upper surface of the first door body 14 is fixedly connected with a handle 24, the upper surface of the first door body 14 is fixedly connected with a first female buckle 23, the upper surface of the first shell 1 is fixedly connected with a first male buckle 22, the first male buckle 22 is connected with the first female buckle 23 in a buckling manner, one side of the first shell 1 is hinged with a second door body 30 through a second hinge 27, one side of the second door body 30 is fixedly connected with a second male buckle 28, one side of the first shell 1 is fixedly connected with a second female buckle 29, and the second male buckle 28 is connected with the second female buckle 29 in a buckling manner; the first door body 14 is arranged to facilitate the maintenance of the electric push rod 16, and the second door body 30 is arranged to facilitate the taking out of the blocky building materials.

In this embodiment, specifically: a through groove 38 is formed in the front surface of the first shell 1, and a visible window 31 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the through groove 38 through a screw; the material of visual window 31 is transparent acrylic sheet, sets up visual window 31 and is convenient for the workman to observe the inside condition of first casing 1, in time makes the judgement.

In this embodiment: the motor 32 is XD-3420, and the electric putter 16 is TGA-100.

In this embodiment: the front surface of the first casing 1 is provided with a switch group for controlling the motor 32 and the electric push rod 16 to be turned on and off, and the switch group is connected with an external commercial power to supply power to the motor 32 and the electric push rod 16.

To sum up, the working principle and working process of the green environmental protection building material crushing and briquetting processing device are that, when in use, firstly, the switch group is pressed to start the motor 32, the building material can be conveyed into the feed hopper 7 through the transportation of the conveyor belt, the motor 32 drives the rod body 8 to rotate, the rod body 8 drives the first crushing roller 33, the second crushing roller 34 and the third crushing roller 5 to rotate, the three are arranged on the outer side wall of the rod body 8 in a conical shape, the arrangement can ensure that the building materials with different volumes are separately crushed, the building material with larger volume is crushed for a plurality of times, the crushing is more sufficient, the phenomenon that the building material with larger volume slips when being crushed is avoided, the crushed building material passes through the screen mesh 10 and the guide hopper 11, and then passes through the first through hole 3 and the second through hole 4 to reach the cavity of the first shell 1, after the building material particles in the first shell 1 reach the volume capable of being formed into blocks, the electric push rod 16 is started, the electric push rod 16 pushes the first plate body 19 to move, the first plate body 19 slides on the inner side wall of the first shell 1 to extrude the building material in the cavity of the first shell 1, the first plate body 19 further pushes the second plate body 20 to rotate around the rotating shaft 12, the first plate body 19 continues to move, when the first plate body 19 moves beyond the boundary of the first through hole 3, the second plate 20 is horizontal to the first shell 1, the baffle 13 limits the second plate 20 to rotate, the crushed building particles can not enter the cavity of the first shell 1, after the first plate 19 presses the building materials into blocks, the electric push rod 16 pulls back the first plate 19, the second plate 20 is restored to its original shape, building material particles can enter the first housing 1, repeating the steps, the device completes briquetting of the crushed building materials, and finally the building material blocks can be taken out through the second door body 30.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a green building material crushing briquetting processing apparatus, includes first casing (1), its characterized in that: the inner side wall of the first shell (1) is provided with an electric push rod (16), a piston rod of the electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected with a first plate body (19), the outer side wall of the first plate body (19) is attached to the inner side wall of the first shell (1), one side of the first plate body (19) close to the electric push rod (16) is welded with a baffle (13), the upper surface of the baffle (13) is connected with the inner top wall of the first shell (1) in a sliding manner, a first through hole (3) is formed in the upper surface of the first shell (1), a limiting plate (2) is welded on the inner side wall of the first through hole (3), the inner side wall of the first through hole (3) is rotatably connected with a second plate body (20) through a rotating shaft (12), the upper surface of the first shell (1) is fixedly connected with a second shell (6), a second through hole (4) is formed in the inner bottom wall of the second shell, the second through hole (4) and the first through hole (3) are arranged oppositely, the inner side wall of the second shell (6) is welded with a support plate (9), the inner top wall of the second shell (6) and the upper surface of the support plate (9) are both connected with a rod body (8) through bearings in a rotating manner, the outer side wall of the rod body (8) is symmetrically welded with two first crushing rollers (33), the outer side wall of the rod body (8) is symmetrically welded with two second crushing rollers (34), the outer side wall of the rod body (8) is symmetrically welded with two third crushing rollers (5), one end of the rod body (8) penetrates through the inner top wall of the second shell (6), one end of the rod body (8) is far away from the second shell (6) and is fixedly connected with a motor (32), the inner side wall of the second shell (6) is welded with an inner side wall guide hopper (11), and the inner side wall of the guide hopper (11) is, the lower surface of the material guide hopper (11) is welded to the inner bottom wall of the second shell (6) and located at the edge of the second through hole (4), and the upper surface of the second shell (6) is communicated with the feed hopper (7).

2. The green environmental protection building material crushing and briquetting device of claim 1, wherein: the inside roof symmetrical weld of second casing (6) has two L shape plate bodies (36), the inside roof of second casing (6) articulates through third hinge (18) symmetry has two third plate bodies (26), torsional spring (37) fixed connection is passed through to the inboard of L shape plate body (36) in the lower surface of third plate body (26).

3. The green environmental protection building material crushing and briquetting device of claim 1, wherein: four supporting rods (21) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the first shell (1).

4. The green environmental protection building material crushing and briquetting device of claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with second fixed plate (35) of motor (32), the lower surface of second fixed plate (35) weld in the upper surface of second casing (6), bolt (15) fixedly connected with first fixed plate (17) are passed through to one side of electric putter (16), weld in one side of first fixed plate (17) the inside wall of first casing (1).

5. The green environmental protection building material crushing and briquetting device of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of first casing (1) articulates through first hinge (25) has first door body (14), the last fixed surface of the first door body (14) is connected with handle (24), the first box (23) of last fixed surface of the first door body (14), the first son of last fixed surface of first casing (1) is connected with buckles (22), first son buckles (22) and first box (23) buckle connection, one side of first casing (1) articulates through second hinge (27) has the second door body (30), the son of one side fixedly connected with second of the second door body (30) buckles (28), one side fixedly connected with second box (29) of first casing (1), the son of second buckle (28) with second box (29) buckle connection.

6. The green environmental protection building material crushing and briquetting device of claim 1, wherein: a through groove (38) is formed in the front surface of the first shell (1), and a visual window (31) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the through groove (38) through screws.