CN213527526U - Medicine extraction equipment of gastrodia elata granule - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a medicine extraction device of gastrodia elata particles, which comprises an extraction component and a heat supply component, wherein the extraction component comprises an extraction box, the outer surface of the extraction box is sleeved with an insulation box, the inside of a top cover is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a push plate through a connecting rod, the push plate is arranged at the top of the extraction box, the heat supply component comprises a liquid storage box, the liquid storage box is communicated with the insulation box, a heater is adopted to heat water in the liquid storage box, water vapor enters the insulation box to effectively supply heat to the extraction box, after extraction is completed, the hydraulic cylinder is started, the push plate reciprocates up and down in the extraction box, medicine dregs are continuously extruded, the medicine dregs and residual extracting solution can be quickly and effectively separated, and after the medicine dregs and the extracting solution are completely separated, adopt the water pump will the inside water of liquid reserve tank is taken out right it erodees the washing to draw the case, it is very convenient.

Description

Medicine extraction equipment of gastrodia elata granule

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicine processing technology field particularly, relates to a medicine of gastrodia elata granule draws equipment.

Background

Gastrodia elata, original name Chijian Jian, was recorded in Ben Jing (materia Medica of Kaibao in Song Dynasty). Gastrodia elata is highly evaluated in some ancient medical literatures in China. Gastrodia elata is listed as the superior product in Shen nong Ben Cao Jing as early as 2000 years ago. The famous medical scientist Li Shizhen in Ming Dynasty summarizes and summarizes the discussion about the efficacy of Gastrodia elata in books of the past generation in Ben Cao gang mu: tian Ma is pungent, warm and non-toxic. Long-term administration of the medicine can benefit qi, nourish yin, strengthen body, lighten body and increase the number of years. Eliminate swelling, fullness in lower limbs, and hernia of cold with bleeding. Can be used for treating rheumatism, spasm of limbs, and paralysis; wind pain of children, infantile convulsion, yang qi assistance, five-earth seven-wound nourishing; dizziness and headache due to wind deficiency, unblocking blood vessels and inducing resuscitation. No contraindication when taking the food. The gastrodia elata mainly has four effects: sedative, anticonvulsant and analgesic effects on the central nervous system; cardiotonic effects on the cardiovascular system; has effects in resisting anoxia and enhancing immunity.

However, in the prior art, the medicine extraction equipment for gastrodia elata particles has many problems in extracting gastrodia elata, for example, heat cannot be effectively supplied when the gastrodia elata is extracted, the extraction liquid and the medicine residue cannot be quickly and effectively separated after the gastrodia elata is extracted, and the extraction equipment is inconvenient to clean after the medicine residue and the extraction liquid are separated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a medicine of gastrodia elata granule draws equipment aims at solving traditional equipment of drawing and can not carry out effective heat supply when drawing the gastrodia elata, draws the unable quick effectual separation of back extract and dregs of a decoction to the gastrodia elata, draws equipment after the separation and washs inconvenient problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme:

a medicine extraction device of rhizoma Gastrodiae granule comprises,

the extraction assembly comprises an extraction box, the top of the extraction box is of an open structure, an insulation box is sleeved on the outer surface of the extraction box, a top cover is arranged at the top of the insulation box, one side of the top cover is rotatably connected with the insulation box, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the top cover and connected with one end of a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through the insulation box and is connected with a push plate, the push plate is matched with the opening at the top of the extraction box, a first filter screen is detachably connected in the extraction box, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the extraction box, and a first adjusting valve is arranged on one side of;

the heat supply assembly, the heat supply assembly includes the liquid reserve tank, the liquid reserve tank bottom is provided with the baffle, the baffle bottom is provided with the heater, the liquid reserve tank top is provided with the install bin, the inside of install bin is provided with the water pump, the feed liquor end of water pump through first hose with the liquid reserve tank intercommunication, the play liquid end and the bellows of water pump are connected, the bellows runs through in proper order the insulation can, draw the case with the push pedal with draw the case intercommunication, the liquid reserve tank pass through the second hose with insulation can one side intercommunication, the liquid reserve tank pass through the third hose with insulation can opposite side intercommunication, third hose one side is provided with the check valve.

The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, the discharge gate inner wall is provided with the screw thread, the mounting hole has been seted up to discharge gate one side, first governing valve is the T style of calligraphy, the one end of first governing valve is provided with the screw thread, first governing valve sets up screwed one end and passes through the mounting hole with discharge gate threaded connection, one side of first governing valve is provided with the second filter screen.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the insulation can bottom is provided with the liquid outlet, liquid outlet one side is provided with the second governing valve.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a material feeding body is provided on one side of the extraction box, the material feeding body is integrally formed with the extraction box, the material feeding body extends to the outside of the insulation box through the insulation box, and a first sealing cover is provided on the top of the material feeding body.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the feeding body and the extraction box are disposed in an inclined manner, and the included angle formed between the feeding body and the extraction box is 120-150 °.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the heater is a heating wire, the heating wire is S-shaped, and the surface of the heater is provided with an insulating waterproof protective cover.

In an embodiment of the present invention, one side of the liquid storage tank is provided with an inlet, and one side of the inlet is provided with a second sealing cover.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the extraction solution and the medicine dregs are quickly and effectively separated: open the top cap will draw the raw materials to put into draw incasement portion, close the top cap draws the operation, draws the completion back, opens first governing valve makes the extract discharge from the discharge gate through first filter screen, and the dregs of a decoction with remain the extract in the dregs of a decoction and stay on the first filter screen, start the pneumatic cylinder, by the pneumatic cylinder provides power, through the connecting rod promotes the push pedal, the push pedal is in draw incasement portion and do up-and-down motion, constantly extrude the dregs of a decoction, can carry out quick effectual separation with dregs of a decoction and remaining extract.

2. The heat can be effectively supplied when the extracting solution of the gastrodia elata is extracted: the heater heats water in the liquid storage tank, generated steam enters the heat insulation tank through the second hose, one part of the steam passing through the heat insulation tank is liquefied and then discharged from the liquid outlet, the other part of the steam returns to the inside of the liquid storage tank from the third hose to be reheated, and the one-way valve is arranged to ensure that the steam can only enter the liquid storage tank through the third hose and can not enter the heat insulation tank through the third hose, so that the steam generated in the liquid storage tank can circulate the heat insulation tank to effectively supply heat.

3. The medicine extraction equipment for extracting the gastrodia elata particles after separation is convenient to clean: the start the water pump, the water pump will through first hose the inside water of liquid reserve tank is taken out, and the water process of taking out the bellows is right it erodees to draw the case, erodees the water that draws the case is followed the discharge gate is discharged, until it is washed totally to draw the case, and is very convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drug extraction device for gastrodia elata particles provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front sectional view of a drug extraction device for gastrodia elata particles provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure: 1-an extraction module; 2-a heat supply assembly; 100-an extraction box; 101-an incubator; 102-a hydraulic cylinder; 103-a feed body; 104-a first sealing cover; 105-a connecting rod; 106-push plate; 107-a first filter screen; 108-a liquid outlet; 109-second regulating valve; 110-a discharge hole; 111-a second filter; 112-a first regulating valve; 113-mounting holes; 114-a top cover; 200-a liquid storage tank; 201-installation box; 202-a water pump; 203-a second sealing cover; 204-insulating waterproof protective cover; 205-a liquid inlet; 206-a separator; 207-a heater; 208-a second hose; 209-a first hose; 210-a bellows; 211-a third hose; 212-one-way valve.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a medicine extraction device of rhizoma Gastrodiae granule comprises

The extraction component 1 comprises an extraction box 100, the top of the extraction box 100 is of an open structure, an insulation box 101 is sleeved on the outer surface of the extraction box 100, a top cover 114 is arranged at the top of the insulation box 101, one side of the top cover 114 is rotatably connected with the insulation box 101, a hydraulic cylinder 102 is arranged inside the top cover 114, the hydraulic cylinder 102 is connected with one end of a connecting rod 105, the other end of the connecting rod 105 penetrates through the insulation box 101 and is connected with a push plate 106, the push plate 106 is matched with the opening at the top of the extraction box 100, a first filter screen 107 is detachably connected inside the extraction box 100, a discharge port 110 is arranged at the bottom of the extraction box 100, a first regulating valve 112 is arranged at one side of the discharge port 110, the top cover 114 is opened, extraction raw materials are placed inside the extraction box 100, the top cover 114 is, opening the first adjusting valve 112 to discharge the extracting solution from the discharge port 110 through the first filter 107, leaving the medicine residue and the extracting solution remaining in the medicine residue on the first filter 107, starting the hydraulic cylinder 102, providing power by the hydraulic cylinder 102, pushing the push plate 106 through the connecting rod 105, reciprocating the push plate 106 up and down in the extraction box 100, continuously squeezing the medicine residue, rapidly and effectively separating the medicine residue and the remaining extracting solution, after the extracting solution is completely discharged from the discharge port 110, opening the top cover 114, taking out the first filter 107, and disposing the medicine residue;

the heating assembly 2 comprises a liquid storage tank 200, a partition plate 206 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 200, a heater 207 is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate 206, an installation box 201 is arranged at the top of the liquid storage tank 200, a water pump 202 is arranged inside the installation box 201, a liquid inlet end of the water pump 202 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 200 through a first hose 209, a liquid outlet end of the water pump 202 is connected with a corrugated pipe 210, the corrugated pipe 210 sequentially penetrates through the insulation box 101, the extraction box 100 and the push plate 106 to be communicated with the extraction box 100, when the top cover 114 is opened, one end of the push plate 106 moves upwards along with the top cover 114, the corrugated pipe 210 is adopted to communicate the liquid storage tank 200 and the extraction box 100, the liquid storage tank 200 can be more suitable for opening and closing of the top cover 114, and the liquid storage tank 200 is communicated with one side of, the liquid storage tank 200 is communicated with the other side of the heat preservation tank 101 through a third hose 211, one side of the third hose 211 is provided with a one-way valve 212, the heater 207 heats the water in the liquid storage tank 200, the generated steam enters the heat preservation tank 101 through a second hose 208, a part of the steam passing through the heat preservation tank 101 is liquefied and then is discharged from the liquid outlet 108, the other part of the steam returns to the inside of the liquid storage tank 200 from the third hose 211 to be reheated, the one-way valve 212 is arranged to ensure that the steam can only enter the liquid storage tank 200 through the third hose 211 and can not enter the heat preservation tank 101 through the third hose 211, so as to ensure that the steam generated in the liquid storage tank 200 can effectively supply heat to the heat preservation tank 101 in a circulating manner, after extraction is completed, the water pump 202 is started, and the water pump 202 pumps the water in the liquid storage tank 200 through the first hose 209, the extracted water flushes the extraction tank 100 through the bellows 210, and the water flushing the extraction tank 100 is discharged from the discharge port 110 until the extraction tank 100 is flushed clean.

In this embodiment, discharge gate 110 inner wall is provided with the screw thread, mounting hole 113 has been seted up to discharge gate 110 one side, first governing valve 112 is the T style of calligraphy, the one end of first governing valve 112 is provided with the screw thread, first governing valve 112 sets up the screwed one end and passes through mounting hole 113 with discharge gate 110 threaded connection, one side of first governing valve 112 is provided with second filter screen 111, the governing valve is used for opening or closing discharge gate 110 adopts threaded connection's mode to connect and is convenient for adjust ejection of compact speed, for example, when needs extract flow out fast during liquid outlet 108, can with first governing valve 112 is twisted out completely, when needs extract slow outflow during liquid outlet 108, can with first governing valve 112 part is twisted out, second filter screen 111 can carry out the extract once more filtered.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the heat preservation box 101 is provided with a liquid outlet 108, one side of the liquid outlet 108 is provided with a second regulating valve 109, and the second regulating valve 109 is used for opening or closing the liquid outlet 108.

In this embodiment, a material feeding body 103 is disposed on one side of the extraction box 100, the material feeding body 103 and the extraction box 100 are integrally formed, the material feeding body 103 penetrates through the insulation box 101 and extends to the outside of the insulation box 101, a first sealing cover 104 is disposed on the top of the material feeding body 103, and in the process of extracting the medicine from the gastrodia elata particles, when other solvents or medicines need to be added, the material feeding body 103 can be used for adding the medicine, so that the problem that a large amount of heat is dissipated and the extraction efficiency is affected due to the fact that the top cover 114 is opened is avoided.

In this embodiment, the material inlet 103 and the extraction box 100 are arranged in an inclined manner, and an included angle formed between the material inlet 103 and the extraction box 100 is 150 °, so that the extraction liquid is prevented from being extruded into the material inlet 103 to cause waste in the process that the pushing plate 106 extrudes the medicine residue.

In this embodiment, the heater 207 is a heating wire, the heating wire is S-shaped, and the surface of the heater 207 is provided with the insulating waterproof protective cover 204, so as to prevent the liquid on the upper end surface of the partition 206 from entering the heater 207 and causing electric leakage or damage to the heater.

In this embodiment, one side of the liquid storage tank 200 is provided with a liquid inlet 205, one side of the liquid inlet 205 is provided with a second sealing cover 203, and the liquid inlet 205 is used for adding the liquid inside the liquid storage tank 200.

The working principle of the medicine extraction equipment for the gastrodia elata particles is as follows: opening the top cover 114, placing the extraction raw material into the extraction box 100, closing the top cover 114, performing extraction operation, heating the water in the liquid storage box 200 by the heater 207, introducing the generated water vapor into the heat insulation box 101 through the second hose 208, discharging a part of the water vapor passing through the heat insulation box 101 from the liquid outlet 108 after being liquefied, returning another part of the water vapor into the liquid storage box 200 through the third hose 211 for reheating, ensuring that the water vapor generated in the liquid storage box 200 can effectively supply heat to the heat insulation box 101 in a circulating manner, after extraction is completed, opening the first regulating valve 112, discharging the extraction liquid from the discharge port 110 through the first filter screen 107, leaving the residue and the extraction liquid remaining in the residue on the first filter screen 107, starting the hydraulic cylinder 102, and providing power by the hydraulic cylinder 102, through connecting rod 105 promotes push pedal 106, push pedal 106 is in draw case 100 inside up-and-down motion of doing, constantly extrude the dregs of a decoction, can carry out quick effectual separation with dregs of a decoction and remaining extract, the extract is followed discharge gate 110 discharges the back completely, opens top cap 114, takes out first filter screen 107 disposes the dregs of a decoction, and the dregs of a decoction is handled and is accomplished the back, starts water pump 202, water pump 202 passes through first hose 209 will the inside water of liquid reserve tank 200 is taken out, and the water process of taking out bellows 210 is right draw case 100 to wash, wash draw case 100's water follow discharge gate 110 discharges, up to draw case 100 to be washed totally.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the hydraulic cylinder 102 and the water pump 202 need to be determined by model selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.

The power supply of the hydraulic cylinder 102, the water pump 202 and the principle thereof will be clear to a person skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention are not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A medicine extraction equipment of gastrodia elata granule, its characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,

an extraction assembly (1), the extraction assembly (1) comprising an extraction tank (100), the top of the extraction box (100) is of an open structure, the outer surface of the extraction box (100) is sleeved with an insulation box (101), a top cover (114) is arranged at the top of the heat preservation box (101), one side of the top cover (114) is rotationally connected with the heat preservation box (101), a hydraulic cylinder (102) is arranged in the top cover (114), the hydraulic cylinder (102) is connected with one end of a connecting rod (105), the other end of the connecting rod (105) penetrates through the heat preservation box (101) and is connected with a push plate (106), the push plate (106) is matched with the top opening of the extraction box (100), a first filter screen (107) is detachably connected inside the extraction box (100), a discharge hole (110) is formed in the bottom of the extraction box (100), and a first regulating valve (112) is arranged on one side of the discharge hole (110);

the heating assembly (2), the heating assembly (2) includes a liquid storage tank (200), a partition plate (206) is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank (200), a heater (207) is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate (206), an installation box (201) is arranged at the top of the liquid storage tank (200), a water pump (202) is arranged inside the installation box (201), the liquid inlet end of the water pump (202) is communicated with the liquid storage tank (200) through a first hose (209), the liquid outlet end of the water pump (202) is connected with a corrugated pipe (210), the corrugated pipe (210) sequentially penetrates through the heat insulation tank (101), the extraction tank (100) and the push plate (106) and the extraction tank (100), the liquid storage tank (200) is communicated with one side of the heat insulation tank (101) through a second hose (208), the liquid storage tank (200) is communicated with the other side of the heat insulation tank (101) through a third hose (211), one side of the third hose (211) is provided with a one-way valve (212).

2. The drug extraction device of gastrodia elata particles as claimed in claim 1, wherein: discharge gate (110) inner wall is provided with the screw thread, mounting hole (113) have been seted up to discharge gate (110) one side, first governing valve (112) are the T style of calligraphy, the one end of first governing valve (112) is provided with the screw thread, first governing valve (112) set up screwed one end and pass through mounting hole (113) with discharge gate (110) threaded connection, one side of first governing valve (112) is provided with second filter screen (111).

3. The drug extraction device of gastrodia elata particles as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a liquid outlet (108) is formed in the bottom of the heat preservation box (101), and a second regulating valve (109) is arranged on one side of the liquid outlet (108).

4. The drug extraction device of gastrodia elata particles as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a feeding body (103) is arranged on one side of the extraction box (100), the feeding body (103) and the extraction box (100) are integrally formed, the feeding body (103) penetrates through the heat insulation box (101) and extends to the outside of the heat insulation box (101), and a first sealing cover (104) is arranged at the top of the feeding body (103).

5. The drug extraction device of gastrodia elata particles as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the feeding body (103) and the extraction box (100) are obliquely arranged, and an included angle formed by the feeding body (103) and the extraction box (100) is 120-150 degrees.

6. The drug extraction device of gastrodia elata particles as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heater (207) is a heating wire, the heating wire is S-shaped, and an insulating waterproof protective cover (204) is arranged on the surface of the heater (207).

7. The drug extraction device of gastrodia elata particles as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the liquid storage tank (200) is provided with a liquid inlet (205), and one side of the liquid inlet (205) is provided with a second sealing cover (203).

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