CN213508022U - Assembled bridge support of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes - Google Patents

Assembled bridge support of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213508022U
CN213508022U CN202022189972.3U CN202022189972U CN213508022U CN 213508022 U CN213508022 U CN 213508022U CN 202022189972 U CN202022189972 U CN 202022189972U CN 213508022 U CN213508022 U CN 213508022U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plates
steering gear
fixedly connected
rotary drum
sides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202022189972.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王文龙
李西锋
温生权
于思阳
华波
李旺
陈超
王小利
鲁向东
王涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Second Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway First Engineering Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Second Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway First Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by Second Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway First Engineering Group Co Ltd filed Critical Second Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway First Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202022189972.3U priority Critical patent/CN213508022U/en
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Publication of CN213508022U publication Critical patent/CN213508022U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides an assembled bridge support of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes. The assembly type bridge shock-absorbing support comprises two fixing plates; the eight internal thread holes are respectively formed in the two fixing plates, and the four internal thread holes on the same fixing plate are distributed in a rectangular shape; the two sliding plates are positioned between the two fixed plates, and the sides, far away from each other, of the two sliding plates are respectively contacted with the sides, close to each other, of the two fixed plates; the two cavities are respectively arranged on the two sliding plates; the four rotating rods are respectively and rotatably arranged in the two cavities; eight fixed establishment, eight the equal fixed establishment of fixed establishment establishes four the outside of dwang, just fixed establishment extends to in the sliding plate. The utility model provides an assembled bridge support of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes has the installation simply, changes convenient advantage.

Description

Assembled bridge support of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bridge technical field especially relates to an assembled bridge support of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes.
Background
The damage of the bridge caused by the earthquake is mainly caused by the damage of the earth surface and the shock damage of the bridge. The surface destruction has the phenomena of ground crack, landslide, bank slope slip, sandy soil liquefaction and the like. Ground cracks can cause shortening, lengthening or sinking of the bridge span. In steep mountainous areas or sandy soil and soft clay river banks, collapse, bank slope sliding and falling of mountain stones caused by strong earthquakes can damage the bridge. At shallow saturated and loose sandy soil, the sandy soil is easy to liquefy under the action of earthquake, so that the bridge suddenly sinks or sinks unevenly, and even topples over. At the slope soil bank or the ancient river channel, the phenomena of bank slope slippage, cracking, collapse and the like are often caused by earthquakes, and the bridge is damaged. The earthquake damage of the bridge is caused by that the bridge generates horizontal and vertical vibration due to the earthquake, so that the bridge members are damaged and destroyed, and even the bridge is collapsed.
At present, the anti-seismic methods adopted for rubber type support buildings and bridges are rigid anti-seismic methods and flexible shock absorption methods, the rigid anti-seismic needs to increase the size of structures (including foundation structures and anti-seismic support structures), and the flexible shock absorption is characterized by good shock absorption performance and small rigidity, and the possibility of damage is caused under the condition of large seismic waves.
However, most of the shock-absorbing supports used at present are directly fixed between the bridge pier and the bridge deck by bolts, when the shock-absorbing supports are damaged or aged and need to be replaced, the bolts need to be unscrewed manually, and the bolts are difficult to screw due to long-term fixation, so that the replacement is inconvenient.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new fabricated bridge suspension support to solve the above-mentioned problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide an assembled bridge support of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes with the installation is simple, changes the convenience.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an assembled bridge support of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes includes: two fixing plates; the eight internal thread holes are respectively formed in the two fixing plates, and the four internal thread holes on the same fixing plate are distributed in a rectangular shape; the two sliding plates are positioned between the two fixed plates, and the sides, far away from each other, of the two sliding plates are respectively contacted with the sides, close to each other, of the two fixed plates; the two cavities are respectively arranged on the two sliding plates; the four rotating rods are respectively and rotatably arranged in the two cavities; the eight fixing mechanisms are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the four rotating rods and extend into the sliding plate; the two first belt pulleys are respectively positioned in the two cavities and fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating rods; the two handles are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two sliding plates, and one end of each handle extends into the cavity and is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley; the rubber shock absorption block is fixedly arranged between the two sliding plates; two second belt pulleys, two the second belt pulley is located two respectively in the cavity, just the second belt pulley with corresponding dwang fixed connection.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a first steering gear, a second steering gear, a mounting hole, a drum, a screw, and a spring, the first steering gear is fixedly sleeved outside the steering rod, the drum is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole, the second steering gear is fixedly connected to the drum, the second steering gear is located in the chamber and engaged with the first steering gear, the screw is slidably mounted in the drum, two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the drum and the screw, and the screw is matched with the internal threaded hole.
Preferably, four the outside of dwang all is fixed the cover and is equipped with two first bearings, and two the outer lane of first bearing all with the inner wall fixed connection of cavity.
Preferably, the two fixed plates are provided with positioning grooves on one sides close to each other, one sides of the positioning grooves are provided with openings, positioning blocks are fixedly mounted on one sides of the two sliding plates far away from each other, and the positioning blocks are located in the corresponding positioning grooves.
Preferably, the outer side of the rotary drum is fixedly sleeved with a second bearing, and the second bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole.
Preferably, the outer side of the handle is fixedly sleeved with a third bearing, and an outer ring of the third bearing is fixedly connected with the sliding plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an assembled bridge support of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides an assembly type bridge shock-absorbing support, which can rapidly screw in or screw out a screw rod through the matching of a rotating rod, a first steering gear, a second steering gear, a mounting hole, a rotating drum and a spring, thereby being convenient to disassemble; the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and the handle are matched, so that one handle can control the two rotating rods, and the disassembly and the assembly are quicker; the positioning groove is matched with the positioning block, and the sliding plate can be limited, so that the screw rod can be just opposite to the inner threaded hole, and the normal operation of fixing work is guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the fabricated bridge suspension support according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the transmission structure shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a fixing plate; 2. an internally threaded bore; 3. positioning a groove; 4. a sliding plate; 5. A chamber; 6. rotating the rod; 7. a first steering gear; 8. a second steering gear; 9. mounting holes; 10. a rotating drum; 11. a screw; 12. a spring; 13. a first pulley; 14. a handle; 15. A rubber damper block; 16. a second pulley.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the fabricated bridge suspension support according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a schematic view of the transmission structure shown in fig. 1. Assembled bridge support of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes includes: two fixing plates 1; the fixing plate comprises eight internal thread holes 2, wherein the eight internal thread holes 2 are respectively formed in two fixing plates 1, and four internal thread holes 2 on the same fixing plate 1 are distributed in a rectangular shape; the two sliding plates 4 are positioned between the two fixed plates 1, and the sides, far away from each other, of the two sliding plates 4 are respectively contacted with the sides, close to each other, of the two fixed plates 1; the two chambers 5 are respectively arranged on the two sliding plates 4; the four rotating rods 6 are respectively and rotatably arranged in the two chambers 5; the eight fixing mechanisms are fixedly sleeved outside the four rotating rods 6 and extend into the sliding plate 4; the two first belt pulleys 13 are respectively positioned in the two chambers 5, and the first belt pulleys 13 are fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating rods 6; two handles 14, wherein the two handles 14 are respectively rotatably mounted on the two sliding plates 4, and one end of each handle 14 extends into the cavity 5 and is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley 13; the rubber shock absorption block 15 is fixedly arranged between the two sliding plates 4; two second pulleys 16, two second pulleys 16 are located two respectively in the cavity 5, just second pulleys 16 with corresponding dwang 6 fixed connection.
The fixing mechanism comprises a first steering gear 7, a second steering gear 8, a mounting hole 9, a rotary drum 10, a screw rod 11 and a spring 12, wherein the first steering gear 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 6, the rotary drum 10 is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole 9, the second steering gear 8 is fixedly connected with the rotary drum 10, the second steering gear 8 is located in the chamber 5 and meshed with the first steering gear 7, the screw rod 11 is slidably mounted in the rotary drum 10, two ends of the spring 12 are respectively fixedly connected with the rotary drum 10 and the screw rod 11, and the screw rod 11 is matched with the internal threaded hole 2.
Four the outside of dwang 6 is all fixed the cover and is equipped with two first bearings, and two the outer lane of first bearing all with the inner wall fixed connection of cavity 5.
Positioning grooves 3 are formed in one sides, close to each other, of the two fixing plates 1, openings are formed in one sides of the positioning grooves 3, positioning blocks are fixedly mounted on one sides, far away from each other, of the two sliding plates 4, and the positioning blocks are located in the corresponding positioning grooves 3.
And a second bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotary drum 10 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole 9.
And a third bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the handle 14, and the outer ring of the third bearing is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 4.
The utility model provides an assembled bridge support of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes' theory of operation as follows:
when the shock-absorbing support is to be installed, two sliding plates 4 are placed between the two fixed plates 1, positioning blocks on the two sliding plates 4 are respectively positioned in positioning grooves 3 on the two fixed plates 1, then the positioning blocks are slid to the maximum position in the positioning grooves 3, so that a screw 11 in a rotary drum 10 is opposite to an internal thread hole 2 on the fixed plates 1, at the moment, under the action of a spring 12, the screw 11 is in contact with an opening of the internal thread hole 2, then a handle 14 is rotated, the handle 14 drives a first belt pulley 13 to rotate, the first belt pulley 13 drives a second belt pulley 16 to rotate through a belt, so that two rotary levers 6 are simultaneously rotated, the rotary levers 6 drive a first steering gear 7 to rotate, the first steering gear 7 drives a second steering gear 8 to rotate, the second steering gear 8 drives the rotary drum 10 to rotate, the rotary drum 10 rotates and drives the screw rod 11 to rotate, thereby can make the screw rod 11 screw in the internal thread hole 2, thereby can be quick accomplish fixed work, when this device is ageing or damage, only need according to above-mentioned principle reverse operation just can accomplish the change with this device quick dismantlement.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an assembled bridge support of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides an assembly type bridge shock-absorbing support, which can rapidly screw in or screw out a screw rod 11 through the matching of a rotating rod 6, a first steering gear 7, a second steering gear 8, a mounting hole 9, a rotating drum 10 and a spring 12, thereby being convenient for disassembly; through the cooperation of the first belt pulley 13, the second belt pulley 16 and the handle 14, one handle can control the two rotating rods 6, so that the disassembly and the assembly are quicker; through the cooperation of the positioning groove 3 and the positioning block, the sliding plate 4 can be limited, so that the screw rod 11 can be just opposite to the internal thread hole 2, and the normal operation of the fixing work is ensured.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an assembled bridge support of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes which characterized in that includes:
two fixing plates;
the eight internal thread holes are respectively formed in the two fixing plates, and the four internal thread holes on the same fixing plate are distributed in a rectangular shape;
the two sliding plates are positioned between the two fixed plates, and the sides, far away from each other, of the two sliding plates are respectively contacted with the sides, close to each other, of the two fixed plates;
the two cavities are respectively arranged on the two sliding plates;
the four rotating rods are respectively and rotatably arranged in the two cavities;
the eight fixing mechanisms are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the four rotating rods and extend into the sliding plate;
the two first belt pulleys are respectively positioned in the two cavities and fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating rods;
the two handles are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two sliding plates, and one end of each handle extends into the cavity and is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley;
the rubber shock absorption block is fixedly arranged between the two sliding plates;
two second belt pulleys, two the second belt pulley is located two respectively in the cavity, just the second belt pulley with corresponding dwang fixed connection.
2. The fabricated bridge shock mount according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism includes a first steering gear, a second steering gear, a mounting hole, a rotary drum, a screw rod and a spring, the first steering gear is fixedly sleeved outside the rotary drum, the rotary drum is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole, the second steering gear is fixedly connected with the rotary drum, the second steering gear is located in the chamber and engaged with the first steering gear, the screw rod is slidably mounted in the rotary drum, two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the rotary drum and the screw rod, and the screw rod is matched with the internal threaded hole.
3. The assembled bridge shock mount of claim 1, wherein two first bearings are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the four rotating rods, and the outer rings of the two first bearings are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the chamber.
4. The shock-absorbing support for assembled bridge according to claim 1, wherein the fixing plates have positioning grooves formed on their sides close to each other, the positioning grooves are formed as openings on one side, and the sliding plates have positioning blocks fixedly mounted on their sides away from each other, the positioning blocks are located in the corresponding positioning grooves.
5. The fabricated bridge suspension mount as set forth in claim 2, wherein a second bearing is fixedly mounted on an outer side of the rotary drum, and the second bearing is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the mounting hole.
6. The assembly type bridge shock-absorbing support saddle according to claim 1, wherein a third bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the handle, and the outer ring of the third bearing is fixedly connected with the sliding plate.
CN202022189972.3U 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 Assembled bridge support of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes Expired - Fee Related CN213508022U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022189972.3U CN213508022U (en) 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 Assembled bridge support of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022189972.3U CN213508022U (en) 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 Assembled bridge support of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213508022U true CN213508022U (en) 2021-06-22

Family

ID=76463848

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022189972.3U Expired - Fee Related CN213508022U (en) 2020-09-29 2020-09-29 Assembled bridge support of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213508022U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114775445A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-07-22 长沙市公路桥梁建设有限责任公司 Prefabricated bridge segment splicing structure and splicing method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114775445A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-07-22 长沙市公路桥梁建设有限责任公司 Prefabricated bridge segment splicing structure and splicing method
CN114775445B (en) * 2022-05-25 2023-12-22 长沙市公路桥梁建设有限责任公司 Prefabricated bridge segment splicing structure and splicing method

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Granted publication date: 20210622