CN213495627U - Biochar is laid with evenly spreading device - Google Patents
Biochar is laid with evenly spreading device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213495627U CN213495627U CN202021887564.9U CN202021887564U CN213495627U CN 213495627 U CN213495627 U CN 213495627U CN 202021887564 U CN202021887564 U CN 202021887564U CN 213495627 U CN213495627 U CN 213495627U
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- cam
- connecting rod
- biochar
- spring
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- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a biological charcoal is laid with evenly spreading device, including shell, delivery board, first spring, motor, lower hopper and fixed block, the top of shell is provided with the workbin, and the top of workbin is equipped with the case lid, the workbin bottom is equipped with the feed plate, and feed plate one end meshing connects half round gear, and half round gear bottom is equipped with gear base to gear base bottom fixed connection backup pad. This charcoal is laid and is used evenly to spread and spill the device, put into the workbin with the charcoal, it is rotatory that the motor passes through the belt drive half round gear, half round gear can indirectly drive feed plate one end when pivoted and rise, when feed plate one end rises, can drive the feed plate and carry out the optional dress, can make the other end of feed plate descend when rotatory, make the inside charcoal of feed bin can carry out the unloading when the other end descends to indirect unloading can be carried out.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a biological charcoal technical field specifically is a biological charcoal is laid with evenly spreading device.
Background
The biochar is charcoal used as a soil conditioner, can help plants to grow, can be applied to agricultural application and charcoal collection and storage, is different from the traditional charcoal generally used as fuel, is a product of thermal cracking of biomass energy raw materials like the common charcoal, and mainly comprises charcoal molecules. Since amazon black soil research has led scientists to become interested in biochar, there has been a long history of agricultural use of biochar in japan, which is spread on the surface of soil by equipment.
Common biological charcoal in the existing market spills the device and can not spread indirectly at the in-process that spills to probably lead to spreading the in-process unloading of spilling too much, lead to the waste of biological charcoal, the in-process unloading of spilling is too much, and the dispersion is inhomogeneous, leads to the dispersion inequality to lead to the process of spilling middle part regional too thick of spilling, to above-mentioned problem, lays and carries out the innovative design with evenly spreading the basis of scattering the device at original biological charcoal.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a charcoal is laid and is spread device with evenly spreading to common charcoal is spread on solving the existing market that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and is scattered the device and can not carry out indirect spreading at the in-process that spreads, thereby probably lead to spreading the in-process unloading that spills too much, lead to the waste of charcoal, it is too much at the in-process unloading that spreads, the dispersion is inhomogeneous, lead to spreading the in-process part that spills to divide the region to spread the too thick problem that scatters.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a uniform spreading device for laying biochar comprises a shell, a conveying plate, a first spring, a motor, a discharging hopper and a fixed block, wherein a bin is arranged above the shell, a box cover is arranged at the top of the bin, a feeding plate is arranged at the bottom of the bin, one end of the feeding plate is meshed with a semicircular gear, a gear base is arranged at the bottom of the semicircular gear, the bottom of the gear base is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the first spring is arranged below the feeding plate, the conveying plate is arranged inside the shell, a first cam and a second cam are arranged below the conveying plate, fixed rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying plate and arranged inside a sliding chute, a second spring is arranged above one end of the conveying plate, a connecting plate is arranged above the second spring, the motor is arranged at the bottom of the shell and is connected with an upper rotating disc through a belt, the rotating disc is connected with a second connecting rod through a, and the outer sides of the two ends of the second connecting rod are provided with third springs, the fixing blocks are arranged on the second connecting rod, the blanking hopper is arranged outside the shell and is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod, a fixing box is arranged below the blanking hopper, and the bottom of the fixing box is provided with a material spreading wheel.
Preferably, the feed plate is "L" shape structure, and feed plate and semicircle gear constitute the block structure, and the feed plate is revolution mechanic to semicircle gear and gear base constitute revolution mechanic.
Preferably, the first cam and the second cam are in a rotating structure, the outer sides of the first cam and the second cam are in a tapered structure, and the first cam and the second cam are equal in size.
Preferably, the sliding groove and the fixing rod form a sliding structure, the sliding groove and the connecting plate form a lifting structure, and the connecting plate and the second spring form a lifting structure.
Preferably, the turntable is of a rotating structure, the turntable is connected with the second connecting rod shaft, the second connecting rod forms a sliding structure in the fixed block,
preferably, the material spreading wheel is of a rotating structure, and the length of the material spreading wheel is equal to the width of the inside of the fixed box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the uniform spreading device for spreading the biochar,
1. the biochar feeding device comprises a feed bin, a motor, a semicircular gear, a feeding plate, a belt, a motor, a feeding plate, a motor, a belt, a motor, a semi-circular gear, a belt;
2. the motor can drive the first cam and the second cam to rotate through the belt, the first cam and the second cam can indirectly drive the conveying plate to ascend when rotating, and when the first cam and the second cam are not in contact with the conveying plate, the conveying plate moves downwards under the thrust of the second spring, so that the conveying bar can vibrate, and the biochar can be conveyed to the bottom in a dispersed mode;
3. when the biochar is spread on the spreading wheel, the biochar can fall to the soil surface under the rotation of the spreading wheel, so that the biochar can be prevented from falling everywhere.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall side view cross-section structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top view of the discharging hopper of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall side view structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a material box; 3. a box cover; 4. a feeding plate; 5. a conveying plate; 6. a first cam; 7. a support plate; 8. a semi-circular gear; 9. a gear base; 10. a second cam; 11. a first spring; 12. a chute; 13. fixing the rod; 14. a second spring; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a motor; 17. a turntable; 18. a first connecting rod; 19. a second connecting rod; 20. a third spring; 21. feeding a hopper; 22. a fixed block; 23. a material spreading wheel; 24. and (5) fixing the box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a uniform spreading device for laying biochar comprises a shell 1, a conveying plate 5, a first spring 11, a motor 16, a lower hopper 21 and a fixed block 22, wherein a bin 2 is arranged above the shell 1, a bin cover 3 is arranged at the top of the bin 2, a feeding plate 4 is arranged at the bottom of the bin 2, one end of the feeding plate 4 is meshed with a semicircular gear 8, the bottom of the semicircular gear 8 is provided with a gear base 9, the bottom of the gear base 9 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 7, the first spring 11 is arranged below the feeding plate 4, the conveying plate 5 is arranged inside the shell 1, a first cam 6 and a second cam 10 are arranged below the conveying plate 5, fixed rods 13 are respectively arranged at two sides of the conveying plate 5, the fixed rods 13 are arranged inside a sliding groove 12, a second spring 14 is arranged above one end of the conveying plate 5, a connecting plate 15 is arranged above the second spring 14, the motor 16 is arranged at, the motor 16 is connected with the upper rotary table 17 through a belt, the rotary table 17 is connected with a second connecting rod 19 through a first connecting rod 18 shaft, the outer sides of two ends of the second connecting rod 19 are provided with third springs 20, a fixing block 22 is arranged on the second connecting rod 19, a discharging hopper 21 is arranged outside the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod 19, a fixing box 24 is arranged below the discharging hopper 21, and the bottom of the fixing box 24 is provided with a material spreading wheel 23;
First cam 6 and second cam 10 are revolution mechanic, and first cam 6 and the second cam 10 outside are the toper structure, and first cam 6 and second cam 10 size are equal, make first cam 6 and second cam 10 wheel when the pivoted, can touch the bottom of delivery board 5 indirectly, thereby make delivery board 5 can carry out indirect rising, be favorable to making the biochar on delivery board 5 can disperse to carry under hopper 21 inside, be favorable to avoiding piling up of biochar on delivery board 5.
The chute 12 and the fixing rod 13 form a sliding structure, the chute 12 and the connecting plate 15 form a lifting structure, the connecting plate 15 and the second spring 14 form a lifting structure, so that the conveying plate 5 can be fixed at an angle capable of moving up and down, and the second spring 14 stretches between the connecting plate 15 and the conveying plate 5, so that the conveying plate 5 can be reset downwards under the thrust of the second spring 14 after rising.
The rotating disc 17 is of a rotating structure, the rotating disc 17 is connected with the second connecting rod 19 through a shaft, and the second connecting rod 19 forms a sliding structure inside the fixed block 22, so that the rotating disc 17 can rotate and can be connected with the shaft of the first connecting rod 18 through the shaft, and the second connecting rod 19 can slide inside the fixed block 22.
The material spreading wheel 23 is of a rotating structure, the length of the material spreading wheel 23 is equal to the width of the inside of the fixed box 24, and therefore the biochar in the lower hopper 21 can completely fall above the material spreading wheel 23, and soil can be uniformly spread.
The working principle is as follows: according to the figures 1-4, firstly, the box cover 3 is opened, the biochar is put into the bin 2, the motor 16 outside the shell 1 drives the semi-circular gear 8 on the gear base 9 to rotate through the belt, the semi-circular gear 8 can indirectly drive one end of the feeding plate 4 to ascend while rotating, the feeding plate 4 can be driven to rotate while one end of the feeding plate 4 ascends, the other end of the feeding plate 4 can descend while rotating, the biochar inside the bin 2 can indirectly feed when the other end descends, the biochar can fall onto the conveying plate 5, the motor 16 can drive the first cam 6 and the second cam 10 to rotate through the belt, the first cam 6 and the second cam 10 can indirectly touch the conveying plate 5 while rotating, and therefore when the fixing rods 13 at two sides of the conveying plate 5 slide inside the sliding groove 12, the conveying plate 5 can be driven to ascend, when the first cam 6 and the second cam 10 are not in contact with the conveying plate 5, the second spring 14 between the connecting plate 15 and the conveying plate 5 pushes the conveying plate 5 downwards, so that the conveying plate 5 is reset downwards, so that the conveying plate 5 can vibrate up and down, and the biochar can be dispersed and conveyed, the motor 16 drives the rotary table 17 through the belt, so that the rotary table 17 drives the second connecting rod 19 to slide in the fixed block 22 through the first connecting rod 18, the second connecting rod 19 can be quickly reset through the third spring 20, so that the lower hopper 21 fixedly connected with the second connecting rod 19 can shake back and forth, so as to fall onto the material spreading wheel 23 in the fixed box 24, the material spreading wheel 23 rotates under the driving of the motor 16 through the belt, so that the biochar above the material spreading wheel 23 can be uniformly and stably spread in the soil, which is the working process of the whole device, and those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a biological charcoal is laid with evenly spreading device, includes shell (1), delivery board (5), first spring (11), motor (16), lower hopper (21) and fixed block (22), its characterized in that: the feeding box is characterized in that a feeding box (2) is arranged above the shell (1), a box cover (3) is arranged at the top of the feeding box (2), a feeding plate (4) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box (2), one end of the feeding plate (4) is meshed with and connected with a semicircular gear (8), a gear base (9) is arranged at the bottom of the semicircular gear (8), a supporting plate (7) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the gear base (9), a first spring (11) is arranged below the feeding plate (4), the conveying plate (5) is arranged inside the shell (1), a first cam (6) and a second cam (10) are arranged below the conveying plate (5), fixing rods (13) are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying plate (5), the fixing rods (13) are arranged inside the sliding grooves (12), a second spring (14) is arranged above one end of the conveying plate (5), and a connecting plate (15) is arranged above the second spring (, motor (16) set up in shell (1) bottom, and motor (16) pass through the belt and connect top carousel (17), carousel (17) are connected second connecting rod (19) through first connecting rod (18) hub connection, and are equipped with third spring (20) outside second connecting rod (19) both ends, fixed block (22) set up in second connecting rod (19), hopper (21) set up in shell (1) outside down, and fixed connection second connecting rod (19) to hopper (21) below is provided with fixed box (24) down, fixed box (24) bottom is equipped with spreads material wheel (23).
2. The uniform spreading device for biochar laying according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding plate (4) is of an L-shaped structure, the feeding plate (4) and the semicircular gear (8) form a clamping structure, the feeding plate (4) is of a rotating structure, and the semicircular gear (8) and the gear base (9) form a rotating structure.
3. The uniform spreading device for biochar laying according to claim 1, wherein: the first cam (6) and the second cam (10) are of rotating structures, the outer sides of the first cam (6) and the second cam (10) are of conical structures, and the first cam (6) and the second cam (10) are equal in size.
4. The uniform spreading device for biochar laying according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding groove (12) and the fixing rod (13) form a sliding structure, the sliding groove (12) and the connecting plate (15) form a lifting structure, and the connecting plate (15) and the second spring (14) form a lifting structure.
5. The uniform spreading device for biochar laying according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary table (17) is of a rotating structure, the rotary table (17) is connected with the second connecting rod (19) in a shaft mode, and the second connecting rod (19) forms a sliding structure inside the fixed block (22).
6. The uniform spreading device for biochar laying according to claim 1, wherein: the material spreading wheel (23) is of a rotating structure, and the length of the material spreading wheel (23) is equal to the width of the inside of the fixed box (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021887564.9U CN213495627U (en) | 2020-09-02 | 2020-09-02 | Biochar is laid with evenly spreading device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021887564.9U CN213495627U (en) | 2020-09-02 | 2020-09-02 | Biochar is laid with evenly spreading device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213495627U true CN213495627U (en) | 2021-06-22 |
Family
ID=76444038
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021887564.9U Expired - Fee Related CN213495627U (en) | 2020-09-02 | 2020-09-02 | Biochar is laid with evenly spreading device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213495627U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114812155A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-07-29 | 广州大学 | Food is crisp futilely spreads and shines device |
| CN114909872A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-08-16 | 广州大学 | Spreading and airing device |
-
2020
- 2020-09-02 CN CN202021887564.9U patent/CN213495627U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114812155A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-07-29 | 广州大学 | Food is crisp futilely spreads and shines device |
| CN114909872A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-08-16 | 广州大学 | Spreading and airing device |
| CN114909872B (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2023-10-03 | 广州大学 | A kind of spreading and drying device |
| CN114812155B (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2023-10-03 | 广州大学 | A kind of food drying and drying device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210622 |