CN213486161U - Move tree device and applied this loader that moves tree device - Google Patents

Move tree device and applied this loader that moves tree device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213486161U
CN213486161U CN202022462069.XU CN202022462069U CN213486161U CN 213486161 U CN213486161 U CN 213486161U CN 202022462069 U CN202022462069 U CN 202022462069U CN 213486161 U CN213486161 U CN 213486161U
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surrounding
tree
arc
assembly
component
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CN202022462069.XU
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潘昭
潘伟
高永彬
谷宝峰
王东旭
王兴
朱乾智
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Abstract

The utility model provides a tree moving device and a loader using the tree moving device, belonging to the technical field of tree digging equipment, comprising a connector, a first surrounding component, a second surrounding component, a first driving component, a cutting component and a second driving component; the two first surrounding assemblies are respectively connected to two sides of the connecting body; the two second enclosure assemblies are hinged with the corresponding first enclosure assemblies; two ends of the first driving component are respectively hinged with the first surrounding component and the second surrounding component; the plurality of cutting-in components are respectively connected with the first surrounding component and the second surrounding component in a sliding manner; the plurality of second driving assemblies are respectively arranged on the first surrounding assembly and the second surrounding assembly; through the connector, the first surrounding assembly, the second surrounding assembly and the matching of the cutting-in assembly, the tree is conveniently dug out of the soil, the tree pulling efficiency can be improved, and the tree is conveniently removed.

Description

Move tree device and applied this loader that moves tree device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of dig tree equipment, more specifically say, relate to a move tree device and use this loader that moves tree device.
Background
The trees are plants with wooden trunks and branches, in the prior art, the trees are often required to be removed or transplanted, in the prior art, the trees are dug out manually after soil is irrigated and wetted by water, and therefore the trees are removed; however, it is necessary to wait two days after the soil is irrigated to dig out the trees, and the manual work is inefficient in digging out the trees, so that the trees are not convenient to remove.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a move tree device and use this loader that moves tree device, aim at solving the technical problem that is not convenient for remove trees among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the tree moving device comprises a connecting body, a first surrounding assembly, a second surrounding assembly, a first driving assembly, a cutting assembly and a plurality of second driving assemblies; the two first surrounding assemblies are respectively connected to two sides of the connecting body; the two second enclosure assemblies are respectively hinged with the corresponding first enclosure assemblies and are used for forming an annular structure by matching with the first enclosure assemblies and enclosing the trees; two ends of the first driving component are respectively hinged with the first surrounding component and the second surrounding component and used for driving the second surrounding component to rotate so that the second surrounding component, the connecting body and the first surrounding component are matched to form an annular structure to surround the tree; the plurality of cutting-in assemblies are respectively connected with the first surrounding assembly and the second surrounding assembly in a sliding mode, arc-shaped plates used for being inserted into the ground are arranged, and concave surfaces of the arc-shaped plates face the trees and are used for excavating soil around the trees; and the second driving assemblies are respectively arranged on the first surrounding assembly and the second surrounding assembly and are used for driving the cutting assemblies on the first surrounding assembly and the second surrounding assembly to slide.
As another embodiment of this application, first surround the subassembly and be equipped with first connecting plate, the second surrounds the subassembly and is equipped with the second connecting plate, first connecting plate with the second connecting plate is articulated.
As another embodiment of the present application, the first driving assembly includes a first hydraulic cylinder, a cylinder body of the first hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the first enclosure assembly, and a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the second enclosure assembly; an avoidance space used for the first hydraulic cylinder to move is arranged between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.
As another embodiment of this application, first surround the subassembly with the second surrounds the subassembly and is the arc casing, arc and arc casing sliding connection.
As another embodiment of the present application, the incision component includes a sliding frame slidably connected to the arc-shaped housing, the second driving component includes a second hydraulic cylinder for driving the sliding frame to slide, one end of the second hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the sliding frame, and the other end of the second hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the arc-shaped housing; the sliding frame is connected with the arc-shaped plate, and an opening used for the second hydraulic cylinder to move is formed in the arc-shaped shell.
As another embodiment of this application, the inner wall of sliding frame with the outer wall contact of arc casing, sliding frame with be equipped with the backing plate between the arc casing, the backing plate with sliding frame connects.
As another embodiment of the present application, the pad plate is connected to the sliding frame by a bolt, and a relative position of the pad plate and the bolt is fixed.
As another embodiment of this application, be equipped with locking spring on the bolt, locking spring's both ends respectively with the sliding frame with the bolt butt.
As another embodiment of the application, the arc-shaped plate is provided with a tip part which is used for being inserted into soil.
The utility model provides a pair of move tree device beneficial effect lies in: compared with the prior art, the tree digging device has the advantages that the tree can be conveniently dug out of soil through the matching of the connecting body, the first enclosing component, the second enclosing component and the cutting-in component, the tree pulling efficiency can be improved, and the tree can be conveniently removed; the first driving assembly drives the second enclosing assembly to rotate, so that the second enclosing assembly and the first enclosing assembly can be matched to form an annular structure, and the tree is enclosed; the cutting-in assembly can slide on the first surrounding assembly and the second surrounding assembly through the second driving assembly, and one end of the arc-shaped plate can be inserted into the ground; because the concave surface of the arc-shaped plate faces towards the tree, one end of the arc-shaped plate inserted into the soil can be contacted with one end of the adjacent arc-shaped plate inserted into the soil, so that the soil at the root of the tree can be conveniently separated from the soil at other parts; the connecting body is connected with the loader, so that the loader drives the first surrounding assembly, the second surrounding assembly and the cutting assembly to move, the tree is conveniently dug out, and the tree is conveniently moved.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts another technical solution as follows: the utility model provides a loader, includes above-mentioned tree device and loader body of moving, the loader body is equipped with flexible arm, flexible arm with move the connector of tree device and be connected for the drive move the tree device motion, in order to remove the tree.
The utility model provides a pair of loader's beneficial effect lies in: compared with the prior art, move the tree device and can carry out the soil separation of circumference spacing and make the soil of trees root and other parts to trees, be connected with the connector through the loader body, can make the loader body drive move the tree device motion, be convenient for dig out the tree to be convenient for remove trees.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sliding arc plate of a tree moving device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an arc plate of a tree moving device provided by an embodiment of the present invention before sliding;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of an arc-shaped plate portion of a tree moving device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a sliding frame portion of a tree moving device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a cushion plate portion of a tree moving device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a linker; 2. a first surround assembly; 21. a first connecting plate; 3. a second enclosure assembly; 31. a second connecting plate; 32. avoiding a space; 4. a lancing assembly; 41. an arc-shaped plate; 42. a sliding frame; 43. a second hydraulic cylinder; 5. a first hydraulic cylinder; 6. a base plate; 7. a bolt; 8. a locking spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 6, a tree moving device according to the present invention will be described. A tree moving device comprises a connecting body 1, a first surrounding component 2, a second surrounding component 3, a first driving component, a cutting component 4 and a plurality of second driving components; the number of the first surrounding assemblies 2 is two, and the two first surrounding assemblies are respectively connected to two sides of the connecting body 1; the two second surrounding assemblies 3 are respectively hinged with the corresponding first surrounding assembly 2 and are used for being matched with the first surrounding assembly 2 to form an annular structure and surrounding the tree; two ends of the first driving component are respectively hinged with the first surrounding component 2 and the second surrounding component 3, and are used for driving the second surrounding component 3 to rotate so that the second surrounding component 3, the connecting body 1 and the first surrounding component 2 are matched to form an annular structure to surround the tree; the plurality of cutting assemblies 4 are respectively connected with the first surrounding assembly 2 and the second surrounding assembly 3 in a sliding mode, arc-shaped plates 41 are arranged to be inserted into the ground, and the concave surfaces of the arc-shaped plates 41 face trees and are used for excavating soil around the trees; and the plurality of second driving components are respectively arranged on the first surrounding component 2 and the second surrounding component 3 and are used for driving the cutting-in components 4 on the first surrounding component 2 and the second surrounding component 3 to slide.
Compared with the prior art, the tree moving device provided by the utility model has the advantages that the trees can be conveniently dug out of the soil through the matching of the connecting body 1, the first enclosing component 2, the second enclosing component 3 and the cutting component 4, the tree pulling efficiency can be improved, and the trees can be conveniently removed; the first driving assembly drives the second enclosing assembly 3 to rotate, so that the second enclosing assembly 3 and the first enclosing assembly 2 can be matched to form an annular structure, and the tree can be enclosed; the cutting-in component 4 can slide on the first enclosing component 2 and the second enclosing component 3 through the second driving component, and one end of the arc-shaped plate 41 can be inserted into the ground; because the concave surface of the arc-shaped plate 41 faces the tree, one end of the arc-shaped plate 41 inserted into the soil can be contacted with one end of the adjacent arc-shaped plate 41 inserted into the soil, so that the soil at the root of the tree can be conveniently separated from the soil at other parts; through connecting body 1 and loader connection, can make the first subassembly 2, the second of enclosing of loader drive, enclose subassembly 3 and cut into the motion of subassembly 4, be convenient for dig out the tree to be convenient for remove trees.
As a specific embodiment of the tree moving device provided by the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 6, the first enclosure assembly 2 is provided with a first connecting plate 21, the second enclosure assembly 3 is provided with a second connecting plate 31, and the first connecting plate 21 is hinged to the second connecting plate 31; the first connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected with the first enclosure component 2, and the second connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected with the second enclosure component 3; first surround subassembly 2 and second surround subassembly 3 and articulate through first connecting plate 21 and second connecting plate 31, can surround subassembly 3 and rotate the back and form annular structure with the cooperation of first surround subassembly 2 at the second, be convenient for surround trees.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 6, the first driving assembly includes a first hydraulic cylinder 5, a cylinder body of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is hinged to the first enclosure assembly 2, and a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is hinged to the second enclosure assembly 3; an avoidance space 32 for the movement of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is arranged between the first connecting plate 21 and the second connecting plate 31; when trees are surrounded, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 extends out, so that the second surrounding component 3 can rotate around a hinge point, and the second surrounding component 3 and the first surrounding component 2 are matched to form an annular structure to surround the trees; due to the avoidance space 32 arranged between the first connecting plate 21 and the second connecting plate 31, the first hydraulic cylinder 5 can be prevented from contacting the first connecting plate 21 or the second connecting plate 31 in the process of extending the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 5, so that the first hydraulic cylinder 5 can drive the second enclosing component 3 to rotate around the hinge point.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 to 6, the first enclosure assembly 2 and the second enclosure assembly 3 are both arc-shaped shells, and the arc-shaped plate 41 is slidably connected to the arc-shaped shells; the arc-shaped plate 41 slides around the arc direction of the arc-shaped shell, and the bottom end of the arc-shaped plate 41 is inserted into soil; because first surround subassembly 2 and second surround subassembly 3 and be the arc casing, consequently when the arc casing surrounds trees, also can lead to the slip of arc board 41, the part that the arc board 41 inserted ground of being convenient for and the part contact that adjacent arc board 41 inserted ground, thereby be convenient for make the root soil of trees and the soil separation of other parts, the loader drive of being convenient for is first to surround subassembly 2, the second surrounds subassembly 3 and cuts into the motion of subassembly 4, thereby be convenient for remove trees.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 6, the incision component 4 includes a sliding frame 42 slidably connected to the arc-shaped housing, the second driving component includes a second hydraulic cylinder 43 driving the sliding frame 42 to slide, one end of the second hydraulic cylinder 43 is hinged to the sliding frame 42, and the other end is hinged to the arc-shaped housing; the sliding frame 42 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate 41, and an opening for the movement of the second hydraulic cylinder 43 is arranged on the arc-shaped shell; the sliding frame 42 can be driven to slide on the arc-shaped shell by the extension and retraction of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 43, so that the arc-shaped plate 41 can be driven to slide along the radian direction of the arc-shaped shell conveniently, the soil at the root of the tree can be planed by the arc-shaped plate 41, and the tree can be dug out by a loader conveniently; due to the opening formed in the arc-shaped shell, the second hydraulic cylinder 43 can move in the arc-shaped shell conveniently, so that the second hydraulic cylinder 43 can drive the sliding frame 42 to slide on the arc-shaped shell conveniently.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 6, an inner wall of the sliding frame 42 contacts with an outer wall of the arc-shaped shell, a backing plate 6 is disposed between the sliding frame 42 and the arc-shaped shell, and the backing plate 6 is connected to the sliding frame 42; the backing plate 6 is arranged between the sliding frame 42 and the arc-shaped shell, so that abrasion to the sliding frame 42 can be reduced in the sliding process of the sliding frame 42, the sliding of the sliding frame 42 can be more stable, and the arc-shaped plate 41 can be conveniently inserted into soil.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 6, the backing plate 6 is connected to the sliding frame 42 through the bolt 7, and the relative position between the backing plate 6 and the bolt 7 is fixed; because the relative position of backing plate 6 and bolt 7 is fixed, and bolt 7 passes through bolt 7 with sliding frame 42 and is connected, consequently can adjust the position of backing plate 6 through rotating bolt 7, can adjust the position of backing plate 6 and arc casing outer wall after backing plate 6 appears wearing and tearing for the outer wall contact of backing plate 6 and arc casing, thereby the slip of sliding frame 42 on the arc casing of being convenient for.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 6, a locking spring 8 is disposed on the bolt 7, and two ends of the locking spring 8 are respectively abutted against the sliding frame 42 and the bolt 7; the anti-loosening spring 8 can provide elasticity for the bolt 7 and prevent the bolt 7 from loosening in the use process, so that the cushion plate 6 is conveniently arranged between the sliding frame 42 and the arc-shaped shell.
As a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 6, the tip portion used for inserting into the soil is arranged on the arc plate 41, and the tip portion on the arc plate 41 can facilitate the arc plate 41 to insert into the soil, so as to facilitate the soil separation of the root portion of the tree and other portions, and enable the loader to dig out the tree on the ground.
It is now clear that the utility model provides a pair of loader explains. A loader comprises the tree moving device and a loader body, wherein the loader body is provided with a telescopic arm, and the telescopic arm is connected with a connector 1 of the tree moving device and used for driving the tree moving device to move so as to remove trees.
The utility model provides a pair of loader compares with prior art, moves the tree device and can carry out the soil separation of the soil of spacing and messenger tree root of circumference and other parts to trees, is connected with connector 1 through the loader body, can make the drive of loader body move the tree device motion, is convenient for dig out the tree to be convenient for remove trees.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A tree moving apparatus, comprising:
a connecting body (1);
the two first surrounding assemblies (2) are respectively connected to two sides of the connecting body (1);
the two second surrounding assemblies (3) are respectively hinged with the corresponding first surrounding assembly (2) and are used for being matched with the first surrounding assembly (2) to form an annular structure so as to surround the tree;
the two ends of the first driving component are respectively hinged with the first surrounding component (2) and the second surrounding component (3) and used for driving the second surrounding component (3) to rotate so that the second surrounding component (3), the connecting body (1) and the first surrounding component (2) are matched to form an annular structure to surround the trees;
the cutting assemblies (4) are respectively connected with the first surrounding assembly (2) and the second surrounding assembly (3) in a sliding mode and are provided with arc plates (41) used for being inserted into the ground, and the concave surfaces of the arc plates (41) face the trees and are used for excavating soil around the trees; and
and the second driving components are respectively arranged on the first surrounding component (2) and the second surrounding component (3) and are used for driving the cutting-in components (4) on the first surrounding component (2) and the second surrounding component (3) to slide.
2. A tree mover according to claim 1, wherein the first enclosure assembly (2) is provided with a first connecting plate (21) and the second enclosure assembly (3) is provided with a second connecting plate (31), the first connecting plate (21) being hinged to the second connecting plate (31).
3. A tree moving device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said first driving assembly comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (5), the cylinder body of said first hydraulic cylinder (5) is hinged with said first enclosing assembly (2), the piston rod of said first hydraulic cylinder (5) is hinged with said second enclosing assembly (3); an avoidance space (32) for the movement of the first hydraulic cylinder (5) is arranged between the first connecting plate (21) and the second connecting plate (31).
4. A tree moving device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first enclosure assembly (2) and said second enclosure assembly (3) are both arc-shaped housings, said arc-shaped plates (41) being slidably connected to said arc-shaped housings.
5. A tree moving device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the cutting assembly (4) comprises a sliding frame (42) slidably connected with the arc-shaped housing, the second driving assembly comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (43) driving the sliding frame (42) to slide, one end of the second hydraulic cylinder (43) is hinged with the sliding frame (42), and the other end is hinged with the arc-shaped housing; the sliding frame (42) is connected with the arc-shaped plate (41), and an opening used for the second hydraulic cylinder (43) to move is formed in the arc-shaped shell.
6. A tree mover according to claim 5, wherein the inner wall of the sliding frame (42) is in contact with the outer wall of the arc-shaped casing, a tie plate (6) is arranged between the sliding frame (42) and the arc-shaped casing, and the tie plate (6) is connected with the sliding frame (42).
7. A tree mover according to claim 6, wherein the tie plate (6) is connected to the sliding frame (42) by means of bolts (7), and the position of the tie plate (6) and the bolts (7) are fixed relative to each other.
8. A tree moving device as claimed in claim 7, wherein a locking spring (8) is arranged on the bolt (7), and two ends of the locking spring (8) are respectively abutted against the sliding frame (42) and the bolt (7).
9. A tree mover according to claim 1, wherein the curved plate (41) is provided with a tip for insertion into the ground.
10. A loader, characterized by comprising:
the tree moving apparatus according to any one of claims 1-9; and
the loader body is provided with a telescopic arm, the telescopic arm is connected with the connector (1) of the tree moving device and used for driving the tree moving device to move so as to remove trees.
CN202022462069.XU 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Move tree device and applied this loader that moves tree device Active CN213486161U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022462069.XU CN213486161U (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Move tree device and applied this loader that moves tree device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022462069.XU CN213486161U (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Move tree device and applied this loader that moves tree device

Publications (1)

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CN213486161U true CN213486161U (en) 2021-06-22

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CN202022462069.XU Active CN213486161U (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Move tree device and applied this loader that moves tree device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113632709A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-11-12 樟树市卓派农业科技有限公司 Agricultural tree transplanting truck-mounted crane

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113632709A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-11-12 樟树市卓派农业科技有限公司 Agricultural tree transplanting truck-mounted crane
CN113632709B (en) * 2021-09-01 2023-09-08 宝路汽车产业(十堰)有限公司 Agricultural tree transplanting truck-mounted crane

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