CN213485956U

CN213485956U - Woody plant seedling culture device for forestry

Info

Publication number: CN213485956U
Application number: CN202021631757.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李玉鹏; 牟露
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-07
Filing date: 2020-08-07
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a woody plant device of growing seedlings for forestry, including the box of growing seedlings, the lower extreme fixed mounting of the box of growing seedlings has unable adjustment base, the upper portion fixed mounting of the box left end of growing seedlings has the water inlet, the outer end fixed mounting of water inlet has the solenoid valve of intaking, the lower part fixed mounting of the box left end of growing seedlings has the outlet, the outer end fixed mounting of outlet has the drainage solenoid valve, the fixed extension board that is provided with in front end of the box of growing seedlings, the upper end fixed mounting of extension board has the dog-house, the upper end fixed mounting of the box of growing seedlings has the safety cover, both ends fixed mounting has the board of taking around the safety cover. This woody plant device of growing seedlings for forestry can place soil in the inside of the groove piece of growing seedlings to cultivate the seedling in the inside soil of the groove piece of growing seedlings, set up the groove piece of growing seedlings simultaneously and be swing joint's mode with the board of growing seedlings, be convenient for directly take out the groove piece of growing seedlings and shift the seedling when transplanting.

Description

Woody plant seedling culture device for forestry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry technical field specifically is a woody plant device of growing seedlings for forestry.

Background

Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a protective role, is one of the important components of national economy.

In the human and biological circle, forestry is cultivated, protected and utilized by advanced scientific technology and management means, so that various benefits of the forest are fully exerted, forest resources can be continuously managed, basic industries and social public utilities of population, economy, society, environment and resource coordinated development are promoted, trees are the most important components of the forestry, however, some trees which are difficult to grow under natural environment need artificial cultivation, but the existing artificial cultivation technology needs to transfer soil at the root of seedlings together during transplanting, and the soil at the root is easily damaged in the transfer process, so that the seedlings are damaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a forestry is with woody plant device of growing seedlings to it needs to shift seedling root earth together to propose current artificial cultivation technique when transplanting in solving above-mentioned background art, and causes the destruction of root earth very easily in the transfer process, thereby causes the problem of injury to the seedling.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a woody plant seedling raising device for forestry comprises a seedling raising box body, wherein a fixed base is fixedly installed at the lower end of the seedling raising box body, a water inlet is fixedly installed at the upper part of the left end of the seedling raising box body, a water inlet electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed at the outer end of the water inlet, a water outlet is fixedly installed at the lower part of the left end of the seedling raising box body, a water drainage electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed at the outer end of the water outlet, an extension plate is fixedly arranged at the front end of the seedling raising box body, a feeding port is fixedly installed at the upper end of the extension plate, a protection cover is fixedly installed at the upper end of the seedling raising box body, picking plates are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the protection cover, a seedling raising plate is fixedly installed at the upper part inside of the seedling raising box body, seedling raising groove blocks are movably installed at the upper end of the, the lower end of the seedling raising groove block is provided with a through hole.

Preferably, the lower end of the seedling raising plate is fixedly provided with a sponge layer, and the lower end of the seedling raising groove block extends to the inside of the sponge layer.

Preferably, the lower end of the sponge layer is movably provided with an ejector plate, the upper end of the ejector plate is provided with a feed through hole in a penetrating manner, and a blanking inclined plate is fixedly arranged below the feed through hole.

Preferably, the lower part of the right end of the blanking inclined plate is fixedly provided with a blanking pipe, the outer end of the blanking pipe is fixedly provided with a blanking electromagnetic valve, and the lower end of the feeding port is fixedly communicated with the upper end of the blanking inclined plate.

Preferably, the inside bottom fixed mounting of box of growing seedlings has the drainage swash plate, the fixed waste water storehouse that is provided with between drainage swash plate and the unloading swash plate, the inside upper end fixed mounting that is located the drainage swash plate in waste water storehouse has electric putter, the transmission end of electric putter upper end pass the unloading swash plate and with the lower extreme fixed connection of liftout plate.

Preferably, the inside top fixed mounting of safety cover has fluorescent tube, fluorescent tube equidistance is arranged in the inside of safety cover, the inside left end fixed mounting of safety cover has the mosquito killer lamp, the inside upper right end fixed mounting of safety cover has the battery.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the woody plant seedling raising device for forestry can place soil in the seedling raising groove block, raise seedlings in the soil in the seedling raising groove block, and is convenient for directly taking out the seedling raising groove block and transferring the seedlings in the transplanting process by arranging the seedling raising groove block and the seedling raising plate in a movable connection mode;

2. according to the woody plant seedling raising device for forestry, the sponge layer is arranged, the lower end of the sponge layer is connected with a moisture and nutrient supply position, the seedling raising groove block extends into the sponge layer, and soil in the seedling raising groove block can be kept moist all the time after the sponge layer absorbs moisture and is raised;

3. this woody plant device of growing seedlings for forestry through installation fluorescent tube, can provide the illumination effect when the staff observes the seedling, can provide certain illumination simultaneously, and the mosquito killer lamp of installation simultaneously can kill the mosquito, guarantees the growing environment of seedling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the split structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the seedling box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the protective cover of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a seedling box body; 2. a fixed base; 3. a water inlet; 4. a water inlet electromagnetic valve; 5. a water outlet; 6. a water discharge electromagnetic valve; 7. an extension plate; 8. a feeding port; 9. a protective cover; 10. taking the plate; 11. Seedling raising plates; 12. seedling raising tank blocks; 13. a sponge layer; 14. ejecting the plate; 15. a feed through hole; 16. blanking sloping plates; 17. a discharging pipe; 18. a blanking electromagnetic valve; 19. a drainage sloping plate; 20. a wastewater bin; 21. an electric push rod; 22. a fluorescent tube; 23. a mosquito eradication lamp; 24. and (4) a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a woody plant seedling raising device for forestry comprises a seedling raising box body 1, a fixed base 2 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the seedling raising box body 1, a water inlet 3 is fixedly installed at the upper part of the left end of the seedling raising box body 1, a water inlet electromagnetic valve 4 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the water inlet 3, a water outlet 5 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the left end of the seedling raising box body 1, a water discharge electromagnetic valve 6 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the water outlet 5, an extension plate 7 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the seedling raising box body 1, a feeding port 8 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the extension plate 7, a protective cover 9 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the seedling raising box body 1, picking plates 10 are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the protective cover 9, a seedling raising plate 11 is fixedly installed at the upper part of the inside of the seedling raising box body 1, seedling raising groove blocks 12, the lower end of the seedling raising groove block 12 is provided with a through hole.

Further, the lower extreme fixed mounting of seedling raising plate 11 has sponge layer 13, the lower extreme of seedling raising groove block 12 extends to the inside of sponge layer 13, through installation seedling raising groove block 12, can place soil in the inside of seedling raising groove block 12, and cultivate the seedling in the inside soil of seedling raising groove block 12, set up seedling raising groove block 12 simultaneously and seedling raising plate 11 mode for swing joint, be convenient for directly take out and shift the seedling with seedling raising groove block 12 when transplanting, accessible seedling raising groove block 12 is to the protection of seedling root soil when the transportation simultaneously, the survival rate of seedling has been improved greatly.

Further, the lower extreme movable mounting of sponge layer 13 has liftout plate 14, and the upper end of liftout plate 14 runs through and is provided with feed through hole 15, and feed through hole 15's below fixed mounting has unloading swash plate 16, through installing sponge layer 13 to make its lower extreme connect moisture and nutrient supply department, and make the groove of growing seedlings piece 12 extend to the inside of sponge layer 13, can keep the inside soil of groove of growing seedlings piece 12 to be in moist all the time after sponge layer 13 absorbs moisture and supports.

Furthermore, a blanking pipe 17 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the right end of the blanking inclined plate 16, a blanking electromagnetic valve 18 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the blanking pipe 17, the lower end of the feed opening 8 is fixedly communicated with the upper end of the blanking inclined plate 16, and replacement of moisture and nutrients is facilitated by installing the blanking inclined plate 16, and the moisture and nutrients are kept at the upper end of the blanking inclined plate 16.

Further, the inside bottom fixed mounting of box 1 of growing seedlings has drainage swash plate 19, the fixed waste water storehouse 20 that is provided with between drainage swash plate 19 and the unloading swash plate 16, the inside upper end fixed mounting that is located drainage swash plate 19 in waste water storehouse 20 has electric putter 21, the transmission end of electric putter 21 upper end pass unloading swash plate 16 and with the lower extreme fixed connection of liftout plate 14, through installing electric putter 21, can start electric putter 21 when transplanting the seedling, make liftout plate 14 upwards promote, and make sponge layer 13 compress, until will grow seedlings the groove piece 12 release and leave seedling raising plate 11, and then made things convenient for the device to the transplantation of seedling greatly.

Further, the inside top fixed mounting of safety cover 9 has fluorescent tube 22, fluorescent tube 22 equidistance is arranged in the inside of safety cover 9, the inside left end fixed mounting of safety cover 9 has mosquito killer lamp 23, the inside upper right end fixed mounting of safety cover 9 has battery 24, through installing fluorescent tube 22, can provide the illumination effect when the staff observes the seedling, can provide certain illumination simultaneously, the mosquito killer lamp 23 of installation simultaneously, can kill the mosquito, guarantee the growing environment of seedling.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, soil is placed inside a seedling raising groove block 12, then seedlings are raised in the soil inside the seedling raising groove block 12, then a water inlet 3 is communicated with an external water source, a water inlet electromagnetic valve 4 is opened, meanwhile, culture solution is fed from a feeding port 8, a sponge layer 13 is installed, the lower end of the sponge layer is connected with a moisture and nutrient supply position, the seedling raising groove block 12 extends to the inside of the sponge layer 13, the soil inside the seedling raising groove block 12 can be kept moist all the time after the sponge layer 13 absorbs moisture and is raised, through installing a fluorescent lamp tube 22, illumination can be provided when workers observe the seedlings, meanwhile, certain illumination can be provided, meanwhile, a mosquito killing lamp 23 is installed, mosquitoes can be killed, the growth environment of the seedlings is ensured, when the seedlings are taken, a protective cover 9 is manually taken down through a taking plate 10, then an electric push rod 21 is started, the ejecting plate 14 is pushed upwards, and the sponge layer 13 is compressed until the seedling raising groove block 12 is pushed out to leave the seedling raising plate 11, so that the transplanting of seedlings by the device is greatly facilitated, and finally the blanking electromagnetic valve 18 and the drainage electromagnetic valve 6 are opened to discharge the waste water and the culture solution.

It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry is with woody plant device of growing seedlings, is including the box (1) of growing seedlings, its characterized in that: the seedling raising box comprises a seedling raising box body (1), a fixing base (2) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the seedling raising box body (1), a water inlet (3) is fixedly mounted at the upper portion of the left end of the seedling raising box body (1), a water inlet electromagnetic valve (4) is fixedly mounted at the outer end of the water inlet (3), a water outlet (5) is fixedly mounted at the lower portion of the left end of the seedling raising box body (1), a water drainage electromagnetic valve (6) is fixedly mounted at the outer end of the water outlet (5), an extension plate (7) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the seedling raising box body (1), a feed opening (8) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the extension plate (7), a protection cover (9) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the seedling raising box body (1), a taking plate (10) is fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the protection cover (9), the seedling raising trough blocks (12) are arranged at the upper end of the seedling raising plate (11) at equal intervals, the lower ends of the seedling raising trough blocks (12) penetrate through the seedling raising plate (11) and extend to the lower portion of the seedling raising plate (11), and through holes are formed in the lower ends of the seedling raising trough blocks (12).

2. A woody plant seedling raising device for forestry according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower end of the seedling raising plate (11) is fixedly provided with a sponge layer (13), and the lower end of the seedling raising groove block (12) extends to the inside of the sponge layer (13).

3. A woody plant seedling raising device for forestry according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the lower end of the sponge layer (13) is movably provided with an ejector plate (14), the upper end of the ejector plate (14) is provided with a feed through hole (15) in a penetrating manner, and a blanking inclined plate (16) is fixedly arranged below the feed through hole (15).

4. A woody plant seedling raising device for forestry according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the blanking device is characterized in that a blanking pipe (17) is fixedly mounted at the lower part of the right end of the blanking inclined plate (16), a blanking electromagnetic valve (18) is fixedly mounted at the outer end of the blanking pipe (17), and the lower end of the feeding port (8) is fixedly communicated with the upper end of the blanking inclined plate (16).

5. A woody plant seedling raising device for forestry according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the inside bottom fixed mounting of box (1) of growing seedlings has drainage swash plate (19), it has waste water storehouse (20) to fix being provided with between drainage swash plate (19) and unloading swash plate (16), the inside upper end fixed mounting that is located drainage swash plate (19) in waste water storehouse (20) has electric putter (21), the transmission end of electric putter (21) upper end pass unloading swash plate (16) and with the lower extreme fixed connection of liftout plate (14).

6. A woody plant seedling raising device for forestry according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inside top fixed mounting of safety cover (9) has fluorescent tube (22), fluorescent tube (22) equidistance is arranged in the inside of safety cover (9), the inside left end fixed mounting of safety cover (9) has mosquito killer lamp (23), the inside upper right end fixed mounting of safety cover (9) has battery (24).