CN213485563U - Inter-ridge mulching film recovery device - Google Patents
Inter-ridge mulching film recovery device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213485563U CN213485563U CN202022579956.5U CN202022579956U CN213485563U CN 213485563 U CN213485563 U CN 213485563U CN 202022579956 U CN202022579956 U CN 202022579956U CN 213485563 U CN213485563 U CN 213485563U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a plastic film recovery unit between ridge, which comprises a main frame, the walking wheel, divide native plough and film roller, the body frame includes upper boom and the lower beam through the connecting rod rigid coupling together, two walking wheels are connected in the symmetry gyration on the lower beam, the both ends of lower beam set up two and divide native ploughs, cup joint two lower pulleys through the bearing on the lower beam, lower pulley passes through connecting axle sleeve fixed connection with the walking wheel, two roller are connected through the bearing at the upper boom both ends, fixed cover connects the film roller on the roller, the fixed belt pulley that sets up on the roller, upper pulley passes through the belt with lower pulley and connects, upper boom and lower beam are simultaneously with traction lever fixed connection. The utility model has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in structural design, easy operation, excellent in use effect, preparation low cost can use widely.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural apparatus, concretely relates to plastic film recovery unit between ridge.
Background
At present, mulching films are paved between fields and are usually covered in a whole block mode for pursuing efficiency, then soil is filled between ridges and covered with pressing mulching films, the mulching films between the ridges are not recycled for a long time to form harmful garbage influencing soil, the mulching films between the ridges can be recycled and then can be used as wastes, other values are created, and a mechanical device which can be specially used for recovering the mulching films between the ridges does not exist at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that not enough to above-mentioned prior art provides a plastic film recovery unit between ridge, this recovery unit structural design scientific and reasonable, and convenient to use retrieves plastic film effectual between ridge, preparation low cost, can use widely.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: the utility model provides a plastic film recovery unit between ridge, its characterized in that, includes body frame, walking wheel, divides native plough and film roller, the body frame includes upper boom, lower beam and traction lever, upper boom and lower beam all with traction lever fixed connection, lower beam pass through stiffener and traction lever fixed connection, through connecting rod fixed connection between upper boom and the lower beam, two walking wheels are cup jointed in the symmetry gyration on the lower beam, two outsides of lower beam set up and divide native plough, the roller is connected through the bearing in the upper boom both ends, fixed cup jointing on the roller the film roller, connect two lower pulleys through the bearing on the lower beam, fixed cup joint two upper pulleys on the film roller, two upper pulleys respectively through two belts with lower pulley transmission is connected.
Preferably, the traction rod is provided with a hand push handle and a hook, the hand push handle can be pushed by manpower, and the hook can be pulled by other power machines to move.
Preferably, the soil separating plough comprises a fixed seat and a soil breaking head, the fixed seat is sleeved at the outer side position of the traveling wheel on the lower rod, a vertical threaded hole is formed in the fixed seat, a first adjusting bolt is connected with the inner thread of the vertical threaded hole, the lower end of the fixed seat is connected with the soil breaking head through a connecting pipe, a first transverse threaded hole is formed in the soil breaking head, a plurality of second transverse threaded holes are formed in the connecting pipe, and a second adjusting bolt penetrates through the first transverse threaded hole and the second transverse threaded hole. Can adjust the fixed position of branch native plough on the lower beam through the first adjusting bolt of elasticity and can be applicable to the field of different ridge intervals, thereby be connected the degree of depth of ingrowing of cooperation adjustment broken head through adjustment second adjusting bolt and the horizontal screw hole of the second of difference, more nimble changeable can be suitable for various field environment.
Preferably, lower belt pulley passes through the bearing and connects on the lower beam, set up the bearing between walking wheel and the lower beam, lower belt pulley passes through connecting axle sleeve fixed connection with the wheel hub of walking wheel, connecting axle sleeve cover on the lower beam and with the lower beam between keep the clearance, thereby rotate through the walking wheel and drive the lower belt pulley and rotate and drive the belt pulley rotation on the belt pulley and rotate, go up the belt pulley and drive the roller and roll up the rotation of membrane roller and coil up the plastic film and retrieve.
Preferably, the lower rod is connected with two film guide wheels through two wheel rods, the two ends of the film rolling roller are provided with annular baffles, and the film guide wheels can limit the position of a mulching film to prevent the mulching film from being rolled into the travelling wheels.
Preferably, the middle position of the lower part of the lower rod is movably connected with a membrane breaking cone through threads, and the membrane breaking cone divides the inter-ridge mulching film into two parts which are respectively rolled up and collected by the two membrane rolling rollers.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage:
1. the utility model discloses structural design scientific and reasonable, preparation low cost, the transmission is steady, and the fault rate is low, and the maintenance cost is low, and the position of breaking ground is nimble changeable, and the suitability is strong, and the plastic film is retrieved effectually between the ridge, has obvious environmental protection value and economic value, can use widely.
2. The utility model discloses a thereby the interval of first adjusting bolt regulation branch native plough adapts to the distance between the ridge of different width, thereby can adjust the different plastic film of burying deeply of the degree of depth of ingrowing of broken head through second adjusting bolt, the position of breaking ground can be adjusted according to actual flexibility, and the suitability is strong.
3. The utility model discloses a walking wheel drives belt pulley, belt, last belt pulley, roller rotation down in proper order, finally makes to roll up the membrane roller and rotates and retrieve the plastic film, and power utilization efficiency is high, rolls up the membrane effectual.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the middle soil-dividing plow and the lower rod of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-lower beam; 2, upper rod; 3-a connecting rod;
4, rolling a film roller; 5, a roll shaft; 6, a belt;
7-a soil separating plough; 8-a travelling wheel; 9-a first adjusting bolt;
10-a second adjusting bolt; 11-a film guide wheel; 12-a reinforcing rod;
13-mulching film; 14-a tow bar; 15-upper belt wheel;
16-lower pulley; 17-a fixed seat; 18-a ground breaking head;
19-connecting pipe; 20-connecting the shaft sleeve; 21-membrane breaking cone.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model discloses a body frame, walking wheel 8, divide native plough 7 and roll up membrane roller 4, the body frame includes upper boom 2, lower beam 1 and traction lever 14, upper boom 2 and lower beam 1 all with traction lever 14 fixed connection, lower beam 1 pass through stiffener 12 and traction lever 14 fixed connection, through connecting rod 3 fixed connection between upper boom 2 and the lower beam 1, two walking wheels 8 are cup jointed in the symmetry gyration on the lower beam 1, two outsides of lower beam 1 set up and divide native plough 7, roller 5 is connected through the bearing in the upper boom 2 both ends, fixed cup joint on the roller 5 roll up membrane roller 4, connect two lower belt pulleys 16 through the bearing on the lower beam 1, fixed cup joint two upper belt pulleys 15 on the roll up membrane roller 4, two upper belt pulleys 15 respectively through two belts 6 with lower belt pulley 16 transmission is connected.
In this embodiment, two blind holes are formed in two ends of the upper rod 2, the roller shaft 5 is rotatably inserted into the blind holes, and a rotary bearing is arranged between the roller shaft 5 and the upper rod 2 and used for supporting the roller shaft 5 to freely rotate in the blind holes.
In this embodiment, the traction rod 14 is provided with a hand push handle and a hook, the hand push handle can be pushed by manpower, and the hook can be pulled by other power machines to move. The power selection is various, and the practicality is strong.
In this embodiment, the soil separating plow 7 includes a fixing seat 17 and a soil breaking head 18, the fixing seat 17 is sleeved on the outer side position of the traveling wheel 8 on the lower rod 1, a vertical threaded hole is formed in the fixing seat 17, a first adjusting bolt 9 is connected to the vertical threaded hole through a thread, the lower end of the fixing seat 17 is connected to the soil breaking head 18 through a connecting pipe 19, a first transverse threaded hole is formed in the soil breaking head 18, a plurality of second transverse threaded holes are formed in the connecting pipe 19, and a second adjusting bolt 10 is inserted into the first transverse threaded hole and the second transverse threaded hole. The fixed position of the soil-dividing plough 7 on the lower rod 1 can be adjusted through the first adjusting bolt 9, so that the soil-dividing plough 7 can be suitable for fields with different ridge intervals, the second adjusting bolt 10 and different second transverse threaded holes are adjusted to be connected and matched, the soil-penetrating depth of the soil-breaking head 18 is adjusted, and the soil-dividing plough is more flexible and can be suitable for various field environments.
In this embodiment, lower belt pulley 16 passes through the bearing and connects on lower beam 1, set up the bearing between walking wheel 8 and the lower beam 1, lower belt pulley 16 passes through connecting axle sleeve 20 fixed connection with the wheel hub of walking wheel 8, connecting axle sleeve 20 cover on lower beam 1 and with the lower beam between keep the clearance, thereby rotate through walking wheel 8 and drive down belt pulley 16 and rotate and drive belt pulley 15 and rotate, go up belt pulley 15 and drive roller 5 and roll up the rotation of membrane roller 4 and retrieve plastic film 13.
In this embodiment, lower beam 1 connects two through two wheel poles and leads membrane wheel 11, the both ends of rolling up membrane roller 4 set up the ring baffle, lead the position that membrane wheel 11 can restrict plastic film 13 and prevent that the plastic film from rolling up in walking wheel 8.
In this embodiment, the lower middle position of the lower rod 1 is movably connected with a membrane breaking cone 21 through threads, the membrane breaking cone 21 is installed when the inter-ridge mulching film needs to be divided into two parts, and the inter-ridge mulching film 13 is cut by the membrane breaking cone 21 and is respectively rolled up and collected by the two membrane rolling rollers 4. The end part of the soil breaking head 18 is in a taper shape, so that the mulching film can be cut while the covering soil is broken.
The utility model discloses when using, at first according to ridge interval and the adjustment of plastic film buried depth divide the position of native plough 7, then manpower promotion or mechanical pulling device, make broken soil head 18 break the plastic film earthing, the plastic film that exposes is cut by broken soil head 18, the intermediate position of plastic film 13 is cut by broken membrane awl, artifical plastic film 13 book with between the ridge of end department is on rolling up membrane roller 4, it is in the place ahead of the advancing direction of rolling up membrane roller 4 to keep dividing native plough 7, then plastic film 13 after being cut is rolled up on two rolling up membrane rollers 4 between the ridge.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Any simple modifications, changes and equivalent changes made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention all fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The inter-ridge mulching film recovery device is characterized by comprising a main frame, traveling wheels (8), soil separating plows (7) and a film rolling roller (4), wherein the main frame comprises an upper rod (2), a lower rod (1) and a traction rod (14), the upper rod (2) and the lower rod (1) are fixedly connected with the traction rod (14), the upper rod (2) and the lower rod (1) are fixedly connected through a connecting rod (3), the lower rod (1) is symmetrically sleeved with the two traveling wheels (8) in a rotating mode, the soil separating plows (7) are arranged on two outer sides of the lower rod (1), two ends of the upper rod (2) are connected with a roll shaft (5) through bearings, the film rolling roller (4) is fixedly sleeved on the roll shaft (5), the lower rod (1) is connected with two lower belt pulleys (16) through bearings, the film rolling roller (4) is fixedly sleeved with two upper belt pulleys (15), the two upper belt pulleys (15) are in transmission connection with the lower belt pulley (16) through two belts (6) respectively.
2. The inter-ridge mulching film recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the soil separating plough (7) comprises a fixed seat (17) and a soil breaking head (18), the fixed seat (17) is sleeved on the outer side of the upper travelling wheel (8) of the lower rod (1), a vertical threaded hole is formed in the fixed seat (17), the vertical threaded hole is connected with a first adjusting bolt (9) in a threaded manner, the lower end of the fixed seat (17) is connected with the soil breaking head (18) through a connecting pipe (19), a first transverse threaded hole is formed in the soil breaking head (18), a plurality of second transverse threaded holes are formed in the connecting pipe (19), and a second adjusting bolt (10) penetrates through the first transverse threaded hole and the second transverse threaded hole.
3. The inter-ridge mulching film recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the lower belt pulley (16) is connected to the lower rod (1) through a bearing, a bearing is arranged between the traveling wheel (8) and the lower rod (1), and the lower belt pulley (16) is fixedly connected with the traveling wheel (8) through a connecting shaft sleeve (20).
4. The inter-ridge mulching film recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the lower rod (1) is connected with two film guide wheels (11) through two wheel rods, and two ends of the film rolling roller (4) are provided with annular baffles.
5. The inter-ridge mulching film recycling device according to claim 1, wherein a lower middle position of the lower rod (1) is movably connected with a mulching film breaking cone (21) through threads.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022579956.5U CN213485563U (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Inter-ridge mulching film recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022579956.5U CN213485563U (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Inter-ridge mulching film recovery device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN213485563U true CN213485563U (en) | 2021-06-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022579956.5U Active CN213485563U (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Inter-ridge mulching film recovery device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113994840A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-01 | 山东农业大学 | Film breaking machine and method for planting ginger in small arched shed |
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2020
- 2020-11-10 CN CN202022579956.5U patent/CN213485563U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113994840A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-01 | 山东农业大学 | Film breaking machine and method for planting ginger in small arched shed |
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