CN213434723U - Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus - Google Patents
Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213434723U CN213434723U CN202022340401.5U CN202022340401U CN213434723U CN 213434723 U CN213434723 U CN 213434723U CN 202022340401 U CN202022340401 U CN 202022340401U CN 213434723 U CN213434723 U CN 213434723U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- construction waste
- civil engineering
- sets
- pulverizer
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013502 plastic waste Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及建筑废料加工技术领域，具体地说，涉及土木工程建筑废料处理装置。其包括粉碎装置以及过滤装置，所述粉碎装置包括粉碎机外壳和两组转辊，所述粉碎机外壳两侧外壁开设有两组转孔，所述过滤装置包括固定板和滑板，所述固定板固定连接在所述粉碎机外壳两侧内壁，所述固定板顶部连接若干连接杆，所述连接杆顶部连接有滑板，所述滑板顶部开设有若干过滤孔，该土木工程建筑废料处理装置中，通过设置的过滤装置，可以将粉碎过后的混凝土块和塑料垃圾进行筛分过滤，便于对混凝土块和塑料垃圾快速分离，解决了以往通过人工的方式将塑料垃圾挑拣出来，但人工分拣较慢，影响粉碎效率的问题。
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste processing, in particular to a civil engineering construction waste treatment device. It includes a pulverizing device and a filtering device. The pulverizing device includes a pulverizer shell and two sets of rotating rollers. Two sets of rotating holes are opened on the outer walls of both sides of the pulverizer shell. The filtering device includes a fixed plate and a sliding plate. The plate is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the shell of the shredder, the top of the fixed plate is connected with a number of connecting rods, the top of the connecting rod is connected with a sliding plate, and the top of the sliding plate is provided with a number of filter holes. , Through the set filter device, the crushed concrete blocks and plastic garbage can be screened and filtered, which is convenient for the rapid separation of concrete blocks and plastic garbage, which solves the problem of sorting out plastic garbage by manual methods in the past, but manual sorting is relatively difficult. Slow, affecting the pulverization efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction waste processing technology field, specifically speaking relates to civil engineering construction waste processing apparatus.
Background
The construction waste is solid waste generated in the process of building, rebuilding, expanding or demolishing a building, and can be divided into construction waste and demolished construction waste according to different generation sources of the construction waste, the construction waste is solid waste generated in a new building, rebuilding or expanding project as the name suggests, the demolished construction waste is construction waste generated in the process of demolishing the building, the civil engineering construction waste treatment device is a device for treating waste generated in the process of civil engineering construction, however, most treatment devices in the current market only break the waste, broken concrete blocks can be used for paving and the like, but the waste also contains plastic waste such as water inlet pipes, the waste has certain flexibility and is not easy to break and can only be manually selected before breaking, however, manual sorting is slow and affects crushing efficiency, and in view of this, a civil engineering and construction waste treatment device is introduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to realize the aim, the utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing device, which comprises a crushing device and a filtering device, wherein the crushing device comprises a crusher shell and two sets of rotating rollers, two sets of rotating holes are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the crusher shell, a first discharge hole is arranged in the middle of one side of the crusher shell, a second discharge hole is arranged below the other side of the crusher shell, a mounting plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the crusher shell, a mounting block is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting plate, a motor is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting block, two sets of rotating rollers are integrally formed with rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the rotating holes, one end of one set of the rotating shafts is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, two sets of the rotating rollers, the filter device comprises a fixing plate and a sliding plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the crusher shell, a plurality of connecting rods are connected to the top of the fixing plate, the top of each connecting rod is connected with the sliding plate, and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the top of the sliding plate.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the top of the crusher shell is provided with a feed hopper, and the top of the feed hopper is integrally formed with a baffle.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, four corners of the top of the crusher shell are provided with threaded counter bores, four corners of the lower portion of the feed hopper are provided with threaded through holes, and the threaded through holes are connected with bolts in the threaded counter bores in an internal thread mode.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the supporting rod comprises a supporting cylinder, a first spring is arranged in the supporting cylinder, a supporting column is connected in the supporting cylinder in a sliding mode, and the top of the supporting column is fixedly connected with the bottom of the crusher shell.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the bottom of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a universal wheel.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the inner wall of the bottom of the crusher shell is fixedly connected with a discharging block.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the connecting rod comprises a connecting cylinder, the bottom of the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing plate, a second spring is arranged in the connecting cylinder, a connecting column is slidably connected in the connecting cylinder, and the top of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. among this civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, through the filter equipment who sets up, can sieve the concrete piece after smashing and plastic refuse and filter, be convenient for to concrete piece and plastic refuse quickly separating, solved in the past and picked out plastic refuse through artificial mode, nevertheless manual sorting is slower, influences the problem of smashing efficiency.
2. Among this civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, through the bracing piece that sets up, can carry out the shock attenuation to the device when reducing mechanism work, prevent the loose problem of part in the device that the vibrations of reducing mechanism work lead to.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure of embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a crusher housing according to example 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a thread counterbore structure of embodiment 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a filtration apparatus according to example 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the connecting rod structure of embodiment 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the support bar structure of embodiment 1;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the feed hopper structure of example 1.
The various reference numbers in the figures mean:
100. a crushing device;
110. a shredder housing; 111. hole turning; 112. a first discharge port; 113. a second discharge port; 114. a threaded counter bore;
120. mounting a plate; 121. mounting blocks; 122. a motor;
130. rotating the roller; 131. a rotating shaft; 132. a clamping block; 133. a gear;
140. a support bar; 141. a support cylinder; 142. a first spring; 143. a support pillar;
150. a universal wheel; 160. discharging a material block;
170. a feed hopper; 171. a baffle plate; 172. a threaded through hole; 173. a bolt;
200. a filtration device; 210. a fixing plate;
220. a connecting rod; 221. a connecting cylinder; 222. a second spring; 223. connecting columns;
230. a slide plate; 240. and (4) filtering holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present embodiment provides a civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus, comprising a crushing apparatus 100 and a filtering apparatus 200, wherein the crushing apparatus 100 comprises a crusher housing 110 and two sets of rotating rollers 130, two sets of rotating holes 111 are formed on outer walls of two sides of the crusher housing 110, a first discharge hole 112 is formed in the middle of one side of the crusher housing 110 for discharging plastic waste from the first discharge hole 112, a second discharge hole 113 is formed below the other side of the crusher housing 110, a mounting plate 120 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the crusher housing 110, a mounting block 121 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 120, a motor 122 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block 121, rotating shafts 131 are integrally formed on outer walls of two ends of the two sets of rotating rollers 130, the rotating shafts 131 are rotatably connected to the rotating holes 111, one end of one set of rotating shafts 131 is, two sets of pivot 131 other end fixedly connected with gear 133, two sets of gear 133 mesh mutually, crusher housing 110 bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece 140, filter equipment 200 includes fixed plate 210 and slide 230, fixed plate 210 fixed connection is at crusher housing 110 both sides inner wall, a plurality of connecting rods 220 are connected at fixed plate 210 top, connecting rod 220 top is connected with slide 230, a plurality of filtration holes 240 have been seted up at slide 230 top, it can filter crushing back concrete piece and plastic refuse to filter holes 240, the high-efficient operation of the crusher device 100 of being convenient for.
In addition, a feed hopper 170 is provided at the top of the crusher housing 110, a baffle 171 is integrally formed at the top of the feed hopper 170, and the feed hopper 170 shields the opening at the top of the crusher housing 110, so as to prevent the concrete block from jumping out of the crusher housing 110 during crushing.
Further, four corners of the top of the crusher housing 110 are provided with threaded counterbores 114, four corners of the bottom of the feed hopper 170 are provided with threaded through holes 172, the threaded through holes 172 and the threaded counterbores 114 are in threaded connection with bolts 173, and the threaded connection facilitates the installation and the disassembly between the crusher housing 110 and the feed hopper 170.
Further, the supporting rod 140 includes a supporting cylinder 141, a first spring 142 is disposed in the supporting cylinder 141, a supporting column 143 is slidably connected in the supporting cylinder 141, the top of the supporting column 143 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crusher housing 110, and the first spring 142 can deform itself when the crushing device 100 vibrates, so as to counteract the vibration generated by the crushing device 100, and facilitate the stability of the operation of the crushing device 100.
In addition, the bottom of the supporting rod 140 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 150, which has the advantage of being adjustable at any horizontal angle, and is convenient for the multi-angle movement of the crushing device 100.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the bottom of the crusher housing 110 is fixedly connected with a discharging block 160, and the top of the discharging block 160 is inclined towards the second discharging port 113, so that the crushed concrete blocks can rapidly flow out from the bottom of the crusher housing 110.
Further, the connecting rod 220 includes a connecting cylinder 221, the bottom of the connecting cylinder 221 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing plate 210, a second spring 222 is arranged in the connecting cylinder 221, a connecting column 223 is slidably connected in the connecting cylinder 221, the top of the connecting column 223 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding plate 230, and through the second spring 222 which is arranged, the crushed concrete block can fall off at the time of the sliding plate 230, 230 slides downwards to enable the second spring 222 to deform and bounce the sliding plate 230, so that the problem that the concrete block is clamped at the sliding plate 230 can be prevented.
In the civil engineering and construction waste treatment device of the embodiment, when in use, waste is poured into the opening of the feed hopper 170, the motor 122 is powered on to work, the output shaft of the mounting plate 120 rotates to drive the rotating rollers 130, the two rotating rollers 130 rotate relatively through the gear 133 to bring the waste into the clamping block 132, the clamping block 132 rotates to extrude the waste, so that the waste is crushed, the plastic waste is not crushed due to the softness, the crushed concrete blocks and the plastic waste fall onto the surface of the sliding plate 230 together, the crushed concrete blocks continue to fall onto the bottom of the crusher housing 110 through the filtering holes 240 and slide out of the second discharge hole 113 through the discharge block 160, the plastic waste cannot pass through the filtering holes 240, so that the plastic waste stays on the surface of the sliding plate 230, because the sliding plate 230 is inclined, the plastic waste can slide towards the inclined bottom of the sliding plate 230 due to gravitation, and the plastic garbage can be sorted by sliding out through the motor 122.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022340401.5U CN213434723U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022340401.5U CN213434723U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213434723U true CN213434723U (en) | 2021-06-15 |
Family
ID=76293180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022340401.5U Expired - Fee Related CN213434723U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213434723U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114558872A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-05-31 | 曹静静 | Soil solid waste cleaning device |
-
2020
- 2020-10-20 CN CN202022340401.5U patent/CN213434723U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114558872A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-05-31 | 曹静静 | Soil solid waste cleaning device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210615 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |