CN213427581U - Novel nutrient solution supply system for plant cultivation and plant cultivation box - Google Patents

Novel nutrient solution supply system for plant cultivation and plant cultivation box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213427581U
CN213427581U CN202021708157.7U CN202021708157U CN213427581U CN 213427581 U CN213427581 U CN 213427581U CN 202021708157 U CN202021708157 U CN 202021708157U CN 213427581 U CN213427581 U CN 213427581U
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nutrient solution
water
placing box
plant cultivation
detection
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CN202021708157.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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区述培
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Foshan City Yisihang Electric Appliance Technology Co ltd
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Foshan City Yisihang Electric Appliance Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel plant cultivation nutrient solution supply system and a plant cultivation box, which comprise an intelligent detection device, a nutrient solution distribution device, a nutrient solution storage device, a planting irrigation platform and a control system; the intelligent detection device comprises a detection meter placing box and a plurality of detection meters, wherein an input pipe is arranged at the bottom of the detection meter placing box, an output pipe is arranged at the top of the detection meter placing box, and the input pipe penetrates into the detection meter placing box and is higher than the lowest end of the detection meters; the detector placing box is arranged between the nutrient solution storage device and the nutrient solution distribution device; or the detector placing box is placed between the nutrient solution storage device and the planting irrigation platform. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, automatic adjustment of nutrient solution components, convenient use and the like.

Description

Novel nutrient solution supply system for plant cultivation and plant cultivation box
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant cultivation technical field especially relates to a novel nutrient solution supply system and plant cultivation case are cultivated to plant.
Background
In the soilless culture box, the nutrient components required by different plants are different from the acid-base preference, and the nutrient components required by the same plant in different production stages are also different. The current cultivation box has a simple structure, and the components of the nutrient solution can not be adjusted in time according to the actual production condition of plants.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a nutrient solution supply system is cultivated to the above-mentioned problem that exists in view of prior art, the utility model provides a simple structure and the good novel plant of radiating effect.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: a novel plant cultivation nutrient solution supply system comprises an intelligent detection device, a nutrient solution distribution device, a nutrient solution storage device, a planting irrigation platform and a control system;
the intelligent detection device comprises a detection meter placing box and a plurality of detection meters, wherein an input pipe is arranged at the bottom of the detection meter placing box, an output pipe is arranged at the top of the detection meter placing box, and the input pipe penetrates into the detection meter placing box and is higher than the lowest end of the detection meters;
the detector placing box is arranged between the nutrient solution storage device and the nutrient solution distribution device; or the detector placing box is placed between the nutrient solution storage device and the planting irrigation platform.
Preferably, a detector placing box is arranged between the nutrient solution storage device and the nutrient solution dispensing device;
the nutrient solution storage device is provided with a first water pump, and a detection meter placing box and an output port of the nutrient solution distribution device are sequentially arranged in the flow direction of the first water pump and then flow back to the nutrient solution storage device;
the first water pump is electrically connected to the control system.
Preferably, the nutrient solution dosing device comprises a plurality of nutrient solution bottles, a plurality of peristaltic pumps and a mixer, wherein the inlet of each peristaltic pump is connected to each nutrient solution bottle, and the outlet of each peristaltic pump is connected to the mixer;
the mixer comprises a first mixing pipe and a second mixing pipe, and the first mixing pipe and the second mixing pipe are in butt-inserting tight fit connection; the inlet of the mixer is connected with the output pipe, and the outlet of the mixer is provided with a flowmeter.
Preferably, a gravity ball is arranged at the inlet pipe of the peristaltic pump, so that the inlet pipe is abutted against the bottom of the nutrient solution bottle.
Preferably, the flow meter is a flow pump, and the flow pump is electrically connected to the control system.
Preferably, the detector comprises a nutrient component detector and a pH value detector, and the nutrient component detector and the pH value detector are respectively and electrically connected to the control system.
Preferably, the nutrient solution storage device comprises a water tank, a first water pump and a second water pump, and the first water pump and the second water pump are both arranged in the water tank;
the water returns to the water tank after sequentially passing through the planting irrigation platform and the filter according to the flow direction of the second water pump;
the planting irrigation platform comprises a water inlet area, a planting area and a water drainage area, wherein the water drainage areas of the water inlet area are positioned on the same side and are separated by a large partition plate;
the area of intaking with plant the regional access connection that is equipped with, plant the regional access connection that is equipped with of with drainage area.
Preferably, the water inlet area is provided with a water inlet, the water drainage area is provided with a water drainage outlet, and the water inlet is lower than the water drainage outlet;
filter elements are arranged at the water inlet and the water outlet;
the channel between the water inlet area and the planting area is lower than the channel of the drainage area of the planting area.
Preferably, the meter placement box and the plurality of meters are disposed in the water intake area.
A plant cultivation box comprises a novel plant cultivation nutrient solution supply system, a box body and a fresh water valve, wherein the fresh water valve supplies water to a water tank and is an electromagnetic valve;
the fresh water valve is electrically connected with the control system.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model is provided with the detector, can monitor the nutrient solution components in the nutrient solution storage device in real time and feed back the component data to the control system, and the control system can change the nutrient solution supply amount (power of the peristaltic pump) of the nutrient solution dispensing device in time according to the component data; the input tube goes deep into the detection meter placing box and is higher than the lowest end of the detection meter, so that the detection meter is always in the solution of the detection meter placing box, and the detection data test accuracy is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken in the direction B-B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the planting irrigation platform of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the mixer of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a simple schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding and an implementation, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A novel plant cultivation nutrient solution supply system comprises an intelligent detection device, a nutrient solution distribution device, a nutrient solution storage device, a planting irrigation platform and a control system; the intelligent detection device comprises a detection meter placing box 8 and a plurality of detection meters, wherein an input pipe 8a is arranged at the bottom of the detection meter placing box, an output pipe 8b is arranged at the top of the detection meter placing box, and the input pipe extends into the detection meter placing box and is higher than the lowest end of the detection meters; the detector placing box is arranged between the nutrient solution storage device and the nutrient solution distribution device; or the detector placing box is placed between the nutrient solution storage device and the planting irrigation platform.
In order to prevent the liquid in the meter placing box from leaking, the bottom of the input pipe 8a is provided with a U-shaped pipe 7.
Wherein a detector placing box 8 is arranged between the nutrient solution storage device and the nutrient solution distribution device; the nutrient solution storage device is provided with a first water pump 2, a detection meter placing box 8 and an output port of the nutrient solution distribution device are sequentially arranged in the flow direction of the first water pump, and then the nutrient solution flows back to the nutrient solution storage device; the first water pump 8 is electrically connected to the control system.
The nutrient solution distribution device comprises a plurality of nutrient solution bottles 44, a plurality of peristaltic pumps 31 and a mixer, wherein the inlets of the peristaltic pumps are connected with the nutrient solution bottles, and the outlets of the peristaltic pumps are connected with the mixer; the mixer comprises a first mixing pipe and a second mixing pipe, and the first mixing pipe 35 and the second mixing pipe 36 are in butt-inserting fit connection; the inlet 35b of the mixer is connected to the output pipe 8b, the outlet 36b of the mixer is provided with a flow meter 30, the flow meter is a flow pump, and the flow pump is electrically connected to the control system.
In order to prevent the peristaltic pump from being sucked empty, a gravity ball 41 is arranged at the inlet pipe 39 of the peristaltic pump 31, so that the inlet pipe abuts against the bottom of the nutrient solution bottle.
In order to realize the control of the nutrient components and the pH value, the detection meter comprises a nutrient component detection meter and a pH value detection meter, and the nutrient component detection meter and the pH value detection meter are respectively and electrically connected to the control system. Meanwhile, the nutrition bottle at least comprises an acidity bottle, an alkalinity bottle and a nutrition liquid bottle, wherein peristaltic pumps 31 are correspondingly arranged on the acidity bottle, the alkalinity bottle and the nutrition liquid bottle and are connected with the mixer.
The nutrient solution storage device comprises a water tank 1, a first water pump 2 and a second water pump 3, wherein the first water pump and the second water pump are both arranged in the water tank; the water returns to the water tank 1 after passing through the planting irrigation platform 16 and the filter 19 in sequence according to the flow direction of the second water pump; the planting irrigation platform comprises a water inlet area 16d, a planting area 16e and a water drainage area 16c, wherein the water inlet area and the water drainage area are positioned on the same side and are separated by a large partition plate 17; the water inlet area is connected with the planting area through a channel, and the planting area is connected with the drainage area through a channel; the water inlet area is provided with a water inlet, the water drainage area is provided with a water drainage port, and the water inlet is lower than the water drainage port; the water inlet 16a and the water outlet 16b are both provided with filter elements 19; the channel between the water inlet area and the planting area is lower than the channel of the drainage area of the planting area.
The utility model discloses another kind of embodiment: the detection meter placing box and the detection meters are arranged in the water inlet area.
A plant cultivation box comprises a novel plant cultivation nutrient solution supply system, a box body 47, a fresh water valve and a water level meter 21, wherein the fresh water valve supplies water to a water tank and is an electromagnetic valve; the fresh water valve and the water level meter are respectively and electrically connected with a control system.
It should be noted that: (1) the detector can be directly arranged in the water tank, or the detector can be arranged in the detector placing box and arranged in the water tank, and an outlet of the first water pump or the second water pump or a return pipeline of a corresponding water waterway is arranged; (2) the components of the first water pump and the second water pump in the flow direction are connected through a pipeline (such as a rubber pipe), and are not described in detail herein.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model is provided with the detector, can monitor the nutrient solution components in the nutrient solution storage device in real time and feed back the component data to the control system, and the control system can change the nutrient solution supply amount (power of the peristaltic pump) of the nutrient solution dispensing device in time according to the component data; the input tube goes deep into the detection meter placing box and is higher than the lowest end of the detection meter, so that the detection meter is always in the solution of the detection meter placing box, and the detection data test accuracy is effectively improved.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and if various modifications or variations of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, they are intended to be covered if they fall within the scope of the claims and the equivalent technology of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a novel nutrient solution supply system is cultivated to plant which characterized in that: the intelligent nutrient solution planting and irrigating system comprises an intelligent detection device, a nutrient solution distribution device, a nutrient solution storage device, a planting and irrigating platform and a control system;
the intelligent detection device comprises a detection meter placing box and a plurality of detection meters, wherein an input pipe is arranged at the bottom of the detection meter placing box, an output pipe is arranged at the top of the detection meter placing box, and the input pipe penetrates into the detection meter placing box and is higher than the lowest end of the detection meters;
the detector placing box is arranged between the nutrient solution storage device and the nutrient solution distribution device; or the detector placing box is placed between the nutrient solution storage device and the planting irrigation platform.
2. The novel plant cultivation nutrient solution supply system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a detector placing box is arranged between the nutrient solution storage device and the nutrient solution distribution device;
the nutrient solution storage device is provided with a first water pump, and a detection meter placing box and an output port of the nutrient solution distribution device are sequentially arranged in the flow direction of the first water pump and then flow back to the nutrient solution storage device;
the first water pump is electrically connected to the control system.
3. The novel plant cultivation nutrient solution supply system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the nutrient solution distribution device comprises a plurality of nutrient solution bottles, a plurality of peristaltic pumps and a mixer, wherein the inlet of each peristaltic pump is connected with the corresponding nutrient solution bottle, and the outlet of each peristaltic pump is connected with the corresponding mixer;
the mixer comprises a first mixing pipe and a second mixing pipe, and the first mixing pipe and the second mixing pipe are in butt-inserting tight fit connection; the inlet of the mixer is connected to the output pipe, and the outlet of the mixer is provided with a flowmeter;
the peristaltic pump is electrically connected to the control system.
4. The novel plant cultivation nutrient solution supply system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a gravity ball is arranged at the inlet pipe of the peristaltic pump, so that the inlet pipe is abutted against the bottom of the nutrient solution bottle.
5. The novel plant cultivation nutrient solution supply system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the flowmeter is a flow pump, and the flow pump is electrically connected with the control system.
6. The novel plant cultivation nutrient solution supply system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the detection meter comprises a nutrient component detection meter and a pH value detection meter, and the nutrient component detection meter and the pH value detection meter are respectively and electrically connected to the control system.
7. The novel plant cultivation nutrient solution supply system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the nutrient solution storage device comprises a water tank, a first water pump and a second water pump, wherein the first water pump and the second water pump are both arranged in the water tank;
the water returns to the water tank after sequentially passing through the planting irrigation platform and the filter according to the flow direction of the second water pump;
the planting irrigation platform comprises a water inlet area, a planting area and a water drainage area, wherein the water drainage areas of the water inlet area are positioned on the same side and are separated by a large partition plate;
the area of intaking with plant the regional access connection that is equipped with, plant the regional access connection that is equipped with of with drainage area.
8. The novel plant cultivation nutrient solution supply system as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the water inlet area is provided with a water inlet, the water drainage area is provided with a water drainage port, and the water inlet is lower than the water drainage port;
filter elements are arranged at the water inlet and the water outlet;
the channel between the water inlet area and the planting area is lower than the channel of the drainage area of the planting area.
9. The novel plant cultivation nutrient solution supply system as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the detection meter placing box and the detection meters are arranged in the water inlet area.
10. A plant cultivation case, its characterized in that: it comprises the novel plant cultivation nutrient solution supply system of any one of claims 1 to 9, a tank body and a fresh water valve, wherein the fresh water valve is used for supplying water to the water tank, and the fresh water valve is an electromagnetic valve;
the fresh water valve is electrically connected with the control system.
CN202021708157.7U 2020-08-14 2020-08-14 Novel nutrient solution supply system for plant cultivation and plant cultivation box Active CN213427581U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021708157.7U CN213427581U (en) 2020-08-14 2020-08-14 Novel nutrient solution supply system for plant cultivation and plant cultivation box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021708157.7U CN213427581U (en) 2020-08-14 2020-08-14 Novel nutrient solution supply system for plant cultivation and plant cultivation box

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CN213427581U true CN213427581U (en) 2021-06-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120694156A (en) * 2025-07-02 2025-09-26 山东高速城投绕城高速公路有限公司 A container-based hydroponic device with high survival rate for highway seedlings

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120694156A (en) * 2025-07-02 2025-09-26 山东高速城投绕城高速公路有限公司 A container-based hydroponic device with high survival rate for highway seedlings
CN120694156B (en) * 2025-07-02 2025-12-16 山东高速城投绕城高速公路有限公司 A containerized hydroponic device for growing seedlings on highways with high survival rates.

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