CN213383353U - Recycled decorative concrete wallboard - Google Patents

Recycled decorative concrete wallboard Download PDF

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CN213383353U
CN213383353U CN202021822252.XU CN202021822252U CN213383353U CN 213383353 U CN213383353 U CN 213383353U CN 202021822252 U CN202021822252 U CN 202021822252U CN 213383353 U CN213383353 U CN 213383353U
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recycled
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panel
concrete
decorative concrete
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黄靓
秦明珠
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Hunan University
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Hunan University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种再生装饰混凝土墙板。一种再生装饰混凝土墙板包含外面板、保温层、内面板和钢管框架,内外面板与保温层之间通过粘结压制形成初步复合墙板,并在此基础上加入钢管框架形成再生装饰混凝土墙板。其中,所述外面板包含饰面层和内层;所述饰面层为彩色超高性能混凝土;所述外面板的内层以及内面板均为纤维增强再生混凝土。本实用新型外面板采用彩色超高性能混凝土作为饰面层,可以形成更加丰富多彩的立面效果,同时提高了外面层的强度和耐久性,降低了墙板重量和后期的维护成本。墙板结构层采用纤维增强再生混凝土,既节能环保,实现了再生资源的价值最大化,又大大降低了墙板成本。再生装饰混凝土墙板整体实现了的装饰、保温和功能一体。

Figure 202021822252

The utility model discloses a recycled decorative concrete wall panel. A recycled decorative concrete wall panel comprises an outer panel, an insulating layer, an inner panel and a steel pipe frame, the inner and outer panels and the insulating layer are bonded and pressed to form a preliminary composite wall panel, and a steel pipe frame is added on this basis to form a recycled decorative concrete wall plate. Wherein, the outer panel includes a facing layer and an inner layer; the facing layer is colored ultra-high performance concrete; the inner layer and the inner panel of the outer panel are fiber-reinforced recycled concrete. The outer panel of the utility model adopts the colored ultra-high performance concrete as the veneer layer, which can form more colorful façade effects, at the same time improve the strength and durability of the outer layer, and reduce the weight of the wall panel and the later maintenance cost. The fiber-reinforced recycled concrete is used for the structural layer of the wall panel, which not only saves energy and protects the environment, maximizes the value of renewable resources, but also greatly reduces the cost of the wall panel. Recycled decorative concrete wall panels as a whole realize the integration of decoration, insulation and function.

Figure 202021822252

Description

Recycled decorative concrete wallboard
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an assembled concrete side fascia, especially a regeneration decorative concrete wallboard of integration is decorated in heat preservation.
Background
The concrete composite wallboard is used as a non-bearing plate of an outer wall, is generally manufactured and maintained in a factory by a professional manufacturer in a unified way, passes the detection and is transported to a construction site for assembly. The house is built through the industrialized flow production mode, so that human factors in the construction process can be reduced, the pollution conditions such as dust, noise and the like generated in the construction process are reduced, and the quality, progress and cost management of construction are optimized.
At present, with the active implementation of the urbanization strategy and the continuous promotion of the industrialization process, a large amount of construction waste which is difficult to digest is generated by the engineering construction activities of major demolition and major construction in China, the construction waste is adopted to replace natural sandstone aggregate, the resource utilization rate of the construction waste is improved, and the method is an important way for realizing sustainable development. During the period of 'thirteen five' which is determined by the national institute of residence, the proportion of national fabricated buildings in newly built buildings is more than 15% by 2020. However, the traditional prefabricated assembled concrete prefabricated external wall panel mostly adopts common concrete, and has the problems of overweight plate and larger hoisting difficulty; the current recycled decorative concrete wallboard has the problems of single function, low utilization rate of recycled aggregate, poor heat preservation and heat insulation performance and the like. The above problems have hindered the further development of concrete composite wall panels in construction works.
Therefore, the utility model provides a regeneration decorative concrete wallboard. This regeneration decorative concrete wallboard adopts colored ultra high performance concrete as the finish coat, can form abundanter veneer effect, has improved the intensity and the durability of surface course simultaneously, has reduced the maintenance cost in weight and later stage. The wallboard structure layer adopts fiber reinforced recycled concrete, thereby saving energy, protecting environment, realizing the value maximization of recycled resources and greatly reducing the cost of the wallboard. The integration of decoration, function and heat preservation of the recycled decorative concrete wallboard is integrally realized.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a regeneration decorative concrete wallboard to there is at least partial problem in solving above-mentioned background art.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem was taken is that a regeneration decorative concrete wallboard contains outer panel, heat preservation, interior panel and steel pipe frame, forms preliminary composite wall board through the bonding suppression between inner and outer panel and the heat preservation to add steel pipe frame on this basis and form regeneration decorative concrete wallboard, its characterized in that: the outer panel comprises a facing layer and an inner layer; the decorative surface layer is made of colorful ultra-high performance concrete; the inner layer of the outer panel and the inner panel are both made of fiber reinforced recycled concrete.
Furthermore, the thickness of the outer panel is 18-30 mm, and the thickness of the facing layer is 1-3 mm.
Further, the thickness of the inner panel is 12-20 mm.
Further, the material of heat preservation is rock wool board, EPS board, PU board in one.
Further, the steel pipe frame and the inner and outer panels are fixed through self-tapping screws.
Furthermore, the steel pipe frame is bonded with the heat-insulating layer.
Further, the steel pipe is filled with heat insulation materials.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a regeneration decorative concrete wallboard possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model relates to a regeneration decorative concrete wallboard adopts fibre and fibre net check cloth as the tensile strengthening rib, has good bending resistance effect and places the concrete slab fracture effect of droing.
(2) The utility model discloses the finish coat of outer panel adopts colored ultra high performance concrete placement, has both alleviateed weight, possesses good decorative, structural nature and durability again simultaneously, greatly reduced the maintenance cost in later stage.
(3) The utility model discloses outside the outer wall board veneer layer, all adopt fibre reinforcement recycled concrete, realized building rubbish's resourceization high efficiency and utilized, possessed good structural performance simultaneously.
(4) The utility model discloses an inside and outside concrete wall thickness adds up very little, has alleviateed the composite wall board quality greatly, has reduced major structure, transportation and hoist and mount cost, convenient transportation and construction.
(5) The utility model discloses a decoration, function and the heat preservation integration of regeneration decoration concrete wallboard.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a recycled decorative concrete wallboard according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-an outer panel; 2-insulating layer; 3-an inner panel; 4-square steel tube; 5-self-tapping screws; 1-1UHPC veneer layer; 1-2 fiber reinforced recycled concrete inner layer; 1-3UHPC facing.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a regeneration decorative concrete wallboard contains outer panel, heat preservation, interior panel and steel pipe frame, forms preliminary composite wallboard through the bonding suppression between inner and outer panel and the heat preservation to add the steel pipe frame on this basis and form regeneration decorative concrete wallboard. Wherein the outer panel comprises a facing layer and an inner layer; the decorative surface layer is made of colorful ultra-high performance concrete; the inner layer of the outer panel and the inner panel are both made of fiber reinforced recycled concrete.
The manufacturing method of the recycled decorative concrete wallboard specifically comprises the following steps:
firstly, manufacturing a mould:
(1) manufacturing a corresponding shape by adopting a template according to the specific requirements of the veneer;
(2) and paving the corresponding facing materials in the mould in sequence and reversely according to the modeling requirement.
Secondly, manufacturing the recycled decorative concrete wallboard:
(1) manufacture of recycled decorative concrete outer panel
The recycled decorative concrete outer panel comprises a veneer layer and an inner layer. Adding pigments such as iron yellow and the like into the ultrahigh-performance concrete during stirring to form a fabric; simultaneously mixing and stirring cement, recycled aggregate, fly ash, wood powder, fiber, emulsion, an additive, water and the like to form an inner material; according to the principle of reverse pavement, firstly, respectively brushing a release agent on an upper template and a lower template, paving according to the principle of firstly paving materials and secondly paving internal materials, wherein the paving of the internal materials needs to be performed by rolling and scraping thick rods, then selecting two cushion strips to be placed at two ends of the templates, finally feeding the upper template and the lower template into a press to be molded, and forming the recycled decorative concrete outer panel through subsequent hot pressing, curing, cutting and the like. Wherein the mass ratio of the cement, the recycled aggregate, the fly ash, the wood powder, the fiber, the emulsion, the additive and the water is 1: 3: 6: 32: 71: 1.6: 0.08: 3.7.
(2) Manufacture of recycled decorative concrete inner panel
The recycled decorative concrete inner panel comprises a surface layer, a middle layer and a bottom layer, which are all fiber reinforced recycled concrete, and the mass ratio of the recycled decorative concrete inner panel to the fiber reinforced recycled concrete inner panel is the same as that of the recycled decorative concrete inner panel. After a release agent is coated on the template, uniformly paving a bottom material with the thickness of 2mm, paving two layers of glass fiber mesh cloth on the bottom material, paving a middle material with the thickness of 13mm on the glass fiber mesh cloth, paving a layer of glass fiber mesh cloth on the middle material, paving a fabric with the thickness of 1mm on the middle material, and performing three times of maintenance on the formed inner panel to finally form a finished product.
(3) Preliminary integration of recycled decorative concrete wallboard
Cleaning the inner side of the outer panel formed by maintenance, uniformly coating bonding materials such as fireproof sealant and the like, and paving a heat insulation material and an embedded pipeline at a proper position; cleaning the inner panel, gluing the inner side of the inner panel, and compounding the inner panel with the outer panel which is paved; and finally, translating the wallboard to a press platform within the time specified by the process for pressing and compounding to form a primary regenerated decorative concrete wallboard.
(4) Final shaping of regenerated decorative concrete wall board
And assembling a steel pipe frame around the primarily formed recycled decorative concrete wallboard to enhance the overall stability and form the final recycled decorative concrete wallboard.
The colored ultrahigh-performance concrete is formed by mixing a colored pigment and ultrahigh-performance concrete.
The thickness of the outer panel is 24mm, and the thickness of the facing layer is 1-2 mm.
The thickness of the inner panel is 16 mm.
The heat-insulating layer is made of rock wool.
The steel pipe frame is fixed with the inner panel and the outer panel through self-tapping screws.
And the steel pipe frame is bonded with the heat-insulating layer.
And the steel pipe is filled with heat insulation materials.
Example 2
The utility model provides a technical scheme: the utility model provides a regeneration decorative concrete wallboard contains outer panel, heat preservation, interior panel and steel pipe frame, forms preliminary composite wallboard through the bonding suppression between inner and outer panel and the heat preservation to add the steel pipe frame on this basis and form regeneration decorative concrete wallboard. Wherein the outer panel comprises a facing layer and an inner layer; the decorative surface layer is made of colorful ultra-high performance concrete; the inner layer of the outer panel and the inner panel are both made of fiber reinforced recycled concrete.
The manufacturing method of the recycled decorative concrete wallboard specifically comprises the following steps:
firstly, manufacturing a mould:
(1) manufacturing a corresponding shape by adopting a template according to the specific requirements of the veneer;
(2) and paving the corresponding facing materials in the mould in sequence and reversely according to the modeling requirement.
Secondly, manufacturing the recycled decorative concrete wallboard:
(1) manufacture of recycled decorative concrete outer panel
The recycled decorative concrete outer panel comprises a veneer layer and an inner layer. Adding pigments such as iron yellow and the like into the ultrahigh-performance concrete during stirring to form a fabric; simultaneously mixing and stirring cement, recycled aggregate, fly ash, wood powder, fiber, emulsion, an additive, water and the like to form an inner material; according to the principle of reverse pavement, firstly, respectively brushing a release agent on an upper template and a lower template, paving according to the principle of firstly paving materials and secondly paving internal materials, wherein the paving of the internal materials needs to be performed by rolling and scraping thick rods, then selecting two cushion strips to be placed at two ends of the templates, finally feeding the upper template and the lower template into a press to be molded, and forming the recycled decorative concrete outer panel through subsequent hot pressing, curing, cutting and the like. Wherein the mass ratio of the cement, the recycled aggregate, the fly ash, the wood powder, the fiber, the emulsion, the additive and the water is 1: 4.1: 13: 32: 65: 1.4: 0.09: 4.3.
(2) Manufacture of recycled decorative concrete inner panel
The recycled decorative concrete inner panel comprises a surface layer, a middle layer and a bottom layer, which are all fiber reinforced recycled concrete, and the mass ratio of the recycled decorative concrete inner panel to the fiber reinforced recycled concrete inner panel is the same as that of the recycled decorative concrete inner panel. After a release agent is coated on the template, uniformly paving a primer with the thickness of 3mm, paving two layers of glass fiber mesh cloth on the primer, paving a middle material with the thickness of 8mm on the glass fiber mesh cloth, paving a layer of glass fiber mesh cloth on the middle material, paving a fabric with the thickness of 2mm on the middle material, and performing three times of maintenance on the formed inner panel to finally form a finished product.
(3) Preliminary integration of recycled decorative concrete wallboard
Cleaning the inner side of the outer panel formed by maintenance, uniformly coating bonding materials such as fireproof sealant and the like, and paving a heat insulation material and an embedded pipeline at a proper position; cleaning the inner panel, gluing the inner side of the inner panel, and compounding the inner panel with the outer panel which is paved; and finally, translating the wallboard to a press platform within the time specified by the process for pressing and compounding to form a primary regenerated decorative concrete wallboard.
(4) Final shaping of regenerated decorative concrete wall board
And assembling a steel pipe frame around the primarily formed recycled decorative concrete wallboard to enhance the overall stability and form the final recycled decorative concrete wallboard.
The colored ultrahigh-performance concrete is formed by mixing a colored pigment and ultrahigh-performance concrete.
The thickness of the outer panel is 17mm, and the thickness of the facing layer is 1-2 mm.
The thickness of the inner panel is 13 mm.
The heat-insulating layer is made of EPS boards.
The steel pipe frame is fixed with the inner panel and the outer panel through self-tapping screws.
And the steel pipe frame is bonded with the heat-insulating layer.
And the steel pipe is filled with heat insulation materials.
The utility model relates to a regenerated decorative concrete wallboard adopts fiber reinforced regenerated concrete, which is energy-saving and environment-friendly, realizes the value maximization of renewable resources and greatly reduces the cost of the wallboard; the decorative surface layer is made of colorful ultra-high performance concrete, so that the integration of modeling and structural performance is realized; the decoration, heat preservation and structural function integration that the product has wholly realized.
It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种再生装饰混凝土墙板,包含外面板、保温层、内面板和钢管框架,内外面板与保温层之间通过粘结压制形成初步复合墙板,并在此基础上加入钢管框架形成再生装饰混凝土墙板,其特征在于:所述外面板包含饰面层和内层;所述饰面层为彩色超高性能混凝土;所述外面板的内层以及内面板均为纤维增强再生混凝土。1. A recycled decorative concrete wall panel, comprising an outer panel, an insulating layer, an inner panel and a steel pipe frame, and a preliminary composite wall panel is formed by bonding and pressing between the inner and outer panels and the insulating layer, and on this basis, a steel pipe frame is added to form a recycled The decorative concrete wall panel is characterized in that: the outer panel includes a finish layer and an inner layer; the finish layer is colored ultra-high performance concrete; the inner layer and the inner panel of the outer panel are fiber-reinforced recycled concrete. 2.根据权利要求1所述的再生装饰混凝土墙板,其特征在于:所述外面板的厚度为18~30mm,饰面层的厚度为1~3mm。2 . The recycled decorative concrete wall panel according to claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the outer panel is 18-30 mm, and the thickness of the finishing layer is 1-3 mm. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的再生装饰混凝土墙板,其特征在于:所述内面板的厚度为12~20mm。3 . The recycled decorative concrete wall panel according to claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the inner panel is 12-20 mm. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的再生装饰混凝土墙板,其特征在于:所述保温层的材料为岩棉板、EPS板、PU板中的一种。4. The recycled decorative concrete wall panel according to claim 1, wherein the material of the thermal insulation layer is one of rock wool board, EPS board and PU board. 5.根据权利要求1所述的再生装饰混凝土墙板,其特征在于:所述钢管框架与内外面板之间通过自攻螺丝钉固定。5 . The recycled decorative concrete wall panel according to claim 1 , wherein the steel tube frame and the inner and outer panels are fixed by self-tapping screws. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的再生装饰混凝土墙板,其特征在于:所述钢管框架与保温层之间粘结。6 . The recycled decorative concrete wall panel according to claim 1 , wherein the steel pipe frame and the thermal insulation layer are bonded. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的再生装饰混凝土墙板,其特征在于:所述钢管内填充保温材料。7 . The recycled decorative concrete wall panel according to claim 1 , wherein the steel pipe is filled with thermal insulation material. 8 .
CN202021822252.XU 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Recycled decorative concrete wallboard Active CN213383353U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112092468A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-18 湖南大学 Preparation process of recycled decorative concrete wallboard

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112092468A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-18 湖南大学 Preparation process of recycled decorative concrete wallboard

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