Waste plastic cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste plastics processing, concretely relates to waste plastics belt cleaning device.
Background
Waste plastics are a general term for plastics which are used in civil and industrial applications and are finally eliminated or replaced, and are plastics which can be decomposed for 1000 years after being treated with 500-.
For example, the injection molding device for waste plastic crushing and cleaning with publication number CN210308583U and publication date 2020-04-14 comprises a main body, wherein multiple groups of crushing mechanisms are installed at the top end inside the main body and are horizontally arranged, two feeding mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the middle position of the main body, four corners of the upper surface of a base are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of supporting columns, and four top ends of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the main body.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a waste plastics belt cleaning device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste plastic cleaning device comprises a cleaning box body, a crushing cabin, a discharging cabin and a closed cabin, wherein the crushing cabin, the discharging cabin, the closed cabin and a water cabin are arranged inside the cleaning box body;
a plurality of groups of crushing rollers are rotatably arranged in a straight line on the inner wall of the crushing cabin, one ends of the groups of crushing rollers movably penetrate through the first partition plate and are respectively connected with the first pulleys, a second driving motor is arranged in the cabin, the output end of the second driving motor is connected with the second pulleys, and any one group of the first pulleys and the second pulleys are connected through a transmission belt;
the inside mounting of closed cabin has first driving motor, first driving motor's output shaft activity run through the bottom plate and with first gear fixed connection, first gear and second gear coupling are connected, the one end at the bull stick is fixed to the second gear, the other end activity of bull stick runs through the closing plate and wears to establish in the inside of guide cylinder, just the defeated material auger of outer fixed surface of bull stick connection.
Preferably, a water pump is installed inside the cabin, and the crushing cabin is communicated with the water cabin through a water pipe connected with the water pump.
Preferably, a discharge hole is formed in the surface of the second partition plate, and the guide cylinder is communicated with the discharge cabin through the discharge hole.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in the bottom end of the second partition plate, and the crushing cabin is communicated with the water cabin through the through hole.
Preferably, a filter screen is installed inside the water tank.
Preferably, a mounting plate is threadedly connected to the interior of the nacelle.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: this waste plastics belt cleaning device through setting up first baffle, second baffle, third baffle and bottom plate, integrates the division to every cabin, can improve the work efficiency of device, and through the water pipe that the water pump is connected, the cooperation through hole can reach the effect that water cycle used, saves the water resource and promotes the cleaning performance of waste plastics simultaneously, through setting up the material cabin, is convenient for carry out centralized processing to waste plastics, this waste plastics belt cleaning device, convenient to use, the operation of being convenient for can extensively use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a back sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 cleaning box body, 2 grinding cabin, 3 grinding roller, 4 first partition board, 5 cabin, 6 discharging cabin, 7 second partition board, 8 bottom board, 9 discharging port, 10 first driving motor, 11 closed cabin, 12 third partition board, 13 water cabin, 14 filter screen, 15 second driving motor, 16 mounting plate, 17 water pump, 18 first gear, 19 second gear, 20 sealing plate, 21 rotating rod, 22 material conveying auger and 23 material guiding cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a waste plastic cleaning device as shown in figures 1-5, including washing case body 1, crushing cabin 2, cabin 5, ejection of compact cabin 6 and closed cabin 11, crushing cabin 2, cabin 5, ejection of compact cabin 6, closed cabin 11 and water tank 13 have been seted up to the inside of washing case body 1, crushing cabin 2 separates through second baffle 7 with ejection of compact cabin 6, and crushing cabin 2 separates through bottom plate 8 with closed cabin 11, be equipped with third baffle 12 between closed cabin 11 and the water tank 13, crushing cabin 2, ejection of compact cabin 6, closed cabin 11, water tank 13 separate through first baffle 4 with cabin 5;
the inner wall of the crushing cabin 2 is in a straight line arrangement and is rotatably connected with a plurality of groups of crushing rollers 3, one ends of the groups of crushing rollers 3 movably penetrate through a first partition plate 4 and are respectively connected with a first pulley, a second driving motor 15 is installed inside the cabin 5, the second driving motor 15 is started, the output end of the second driving motor 15 is connected with a second pulley, the second driving motor 15 drives the first pulley to rotate, and any one group of the first pulley and the second pulley are connected through a transmission belt; the second pulley passes through the drive belt and drives first pulley rotation, and adjacent two sets of first pulley passes through the belt to be connected to the second pulley drives the first pulley syntropy of multiunit and rotates, and the rotation of first pulley drives crushing roller 3 and rotates, thereby smashes waste plastics.
The inside of the closed cabin 11 is provided with a first driving motor 10, the first driving motor 10 is started, the output shaft of the first driving motor 10 movably penetrates through the bottom plate 8 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 18, the output shaft of the first driving motor 10 drives the first gear 18 to rotate, the first gear 18 is coupled with a second gear 19, the first gear 18 drives the second gear 19 to rotate, the second gear 19 is fixed at one end of a rotating rod 21, the second gear 19 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate, the other end of the rotating rod 21 movably penetrates through a sealing plate 20 and penetrates through the inside of a material guide cylinder 23, the outer surface of the rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected with a material conveying auger 22, the rotating rod 21 drives the material conveying auger 22 to rotate, so that the effect of conveying waste plastics is achieved, the material guide cylinder 23 adopts a net structure, the water after being cleaned is convenient to seep out, and the water is prevented from being conveyed into the material inlet and outlet cabin 6 through the material conveying auger 22, a fixing frame (not shown in the figure) is arranged inside the discharge port 9, one end of the rotating rod 21, which is far away from the second gear 19, is rotatably connected with the fixing frame, so that the stability of the rotating rod 21 during rotation is improved, and a mechanical sealing structure is adopted between the rotating rod 21 and the sealing plate 20 to prevent cleaning water from permeating into the sealing plate 20.
Specifically, the internally mounted of cabin 5 has water pump 17, smash the water pipe intercommunication that cabin 2 and water cabin 13 pass through water pump 17 to be connected, start water pump 17, water pump 17 passes through the inside water pipe with the inside water in water cabin 13 and carries into the inside of smashing cabin 2 to wash waste plastics.
Specifically, discharge gate 9 has been seted up on second baffle 7 surface, guide cylinder 23 passes through discharge gate 9 and discharge chamber 6 intercommunication, and the waste plastics after the washing are through the inside of discharge gate 9 gathering discharge chamber 6 again, are convenient for centralized processing and retrieve.
Specifically, a through hole is formed in the bottom end of the second partition plate 7, the crushing cabin 2 is communicated with the water cabin 13 through the through hole, and water after being cleaned flows into the water cabin 13 through the through hole, so that the water recycling effect is achieved.
Specifically, a filter screen 14 is installed inside the water tank 13, the cleaned water is filtered through the filter screen 14, and the filtered water is convenient to continuously clean.
Specifically, an installation plate 16 is connected to the interior of the nacelle 5 through a screw thread, and the installation plate 16 fixedly supports the second driving motor 15 inside the nacelle 5.
The working principle is as follows: the waste plastic cleaning device is used, a second driving motor 15 is started, the second driving motor 15 drives a second pulley to rotate, the second pulley drives a first pulley to rotate through a transmission belt, the first pulley is provided with two groups of chutes, the outer surfaces of two adjacent groups of first pulleys are respectively wound with a belt, the second pulley indirectly drives the first pulley to rotate and further drives any group of first pulleys to rotate in the same direction, the first pulley rotates to drive a crushing roller 3 to rotate, waste plastic is placed in a crushing cabin 2, the crushing roller 3 crushes the waste plastic, a water pump 17 is started, the water pump 17 conveys water in a water cabin 13 to the inside of the crushing cabin 2 through a water pipe, the crushed waste plastic is cleaned, the first driving motor 10 is started, an output shaft of the first driving motor 10 drives a first gear 18 to rotate and indirectly drives a second gear 19 to rotate, the second gear 19 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate, indirectly drives the conveying auger 22 to rotate, thereby realizing the purpose that the first driving motor 10 drives the conveying auger 22 to rotate, after the cleaned waste plastics are filtered by the guide cylinder 23, the cleaned water flows to the inside of the water cabin 13 through the through hole, and the waste plastics are conveyed to the inside of the discharging cabin 6 through the conveying auger 22.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.