Patents

Search tools Text Classification Chemistry Measure Numbers Full documents Title Abstract Claims All Any Exact Not Add AND condition These CPCs and their children These exact CPCs Add AND condition
Exact Exact Batch Similar Substructure Substructure (SMARTS) Full documents Claims only Add AND condition
Add AND condition
Application Numbers Publication Numbers Either Add AND condition

Full-automatic chipless pipe cutting machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a full-automatic chipless pipe cutting machine, include: the automatic feeding mechanism, the chipless cutting-off mechanism, the length positioning mechanism, the automatic discharging mechanism, the material receiving trolley and the supporting lathe bed are sequentially arranged on the supporting lathe bed from left to right.

Landscapes

Show more

CN213379557U

China

Other languages
Chinese
Inventor
张义喜
徐军军
Current Assignee
Jinyi Machinery Equipment Shanghai Co ltd

Worldwide applications
2020 CN

Application CN202021665987.6U events
2021-06-08
Application granted
Active
Anticipated expiration

Description

Full-automatic chipless pipe cutting machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pipe cutting machine field especially relates to a full-automatic chipless pipe cutting machine.
Background
The metal pipe is cut according to the production requirement, and the metal pipe is cut by two methods in common use. The first method is realized by cutting with a grinding wheel or a circular saw blade, but because the metal pipe is too hard when the grinding wheel or the circular saw blade is used for cutting, the grinding wheel or the circular saw blade is easy to wear and needs to be replaced frequently, and by the method, a large amount of sparks and chips can be generated when the grinding wheel or the circular saw blade is used for cutting, the environmental pollution is large, and the cut pipe is easy to have burrs and barbs, and needs to be polished and polished for the second time. The second type is a pipe cutting machine utilizing centrifugal force feed to rotate for cutting, although the pipe cutting machine utilizing centrifugal force feed to rotate for cutting is improved compared with the traditional processing tool, when the pipe cutting machine is used, the machine must be stopped once when one pipe is cut, the next pipe can be cut after the cutter body automatically resets, the cutting speed is slow, the production efficiency is low, the feed speed is difficult to control, the operation is complex, and the cut is easy to deform.
Therefore, the prior art has yet to be developed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a full-automatic chipless pipe cutting machine for solving the deficiencies in the prior art and having a better use effect.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides a full-automatic chipless pipe cutting machine, including: the automatic feeding device comprises an automatic feeding structure, a chipless cutting-off mechanism, a length positioning mechanism, an automatic blanking mechanism, a material receiving vehicle and a supporting bed body, wherein the chipless cutting-off mechanism, the length positioning mechanism and the automatic blanking mechanism are sequentially arranged on the supporting bed body from left to right;
the chipless cutting mechanism comprises an intermediate clamping sleeve and a motor for providing electric energy, a positioning mandrel, a synchronous belt pulley, a cutting machine case, a cutting main cutter disc, a cutting cutter holder and a cutting roller blade are sequentially arranged on the intermediate clamping sleeve from left to right, the synchronous belt pulley is positioned inside the positioning mandrel, the cutting roller blade is positioned on the cutting cutter holder, the cutting cutter holder is positioned on the cutting main cutter disc, the cutting main cutter disc is connected with the cutting machine case, the cutting machine case is connected with the positioning mandrel, and a cutting chuck for clamping a workpiece to be cut is further arranged on the chipless cutting mechanism;
the length positioning mechanism comprises a servo sliding table, a ball screw is arranged at the center of the servo sliding table, two sides of the servo sliding table are respectively provided with a roller type linear sliding rail, the ball screw is connected with a dead-stop adjusting servo motor through a coupler, two roller type linear sliding rails are provided with dead-stop sliding table seats, the dead-stop sliding table seat is provided with a dead-stop mechanism which comprises a limiting sliding table support, the limiting sliding table support is positioned on the dead-stop sliding table seat, a dead stop sliding table supporting plate is arranged on the limiting sliding table support, a dead stop sliding block is arranged on the dead stop sliding table supporting plate, the top of the dead-stop sliding block is provided with a dead-stop sliding seat, the top of the dead-stop sliding seat is provided with a length positioning cylinder, the lower part of the dead block sliding block is provided with a dead block adjusting seat, the dead block adjusting seat is provided with a fixed length floating rod, and the fixed length floating rod is provided with a dead block;
the automatic blanking mechanism comprises a chain plate conveying mechanism and a blanking mechanism, the chain plate conveying mechanism comprises a driving rotating gear, a driven rotating gear, a supporting plate, a chain wheel supporting wheel, a chain plate side plate and a speed reduction motor, the driving rotating gear is connected with the driven rotating gear through a chain plate, a chain plate supporting wheel is arranged below the chain plate, a supporting plate is arranged inside the chain plate, a side plate of the chain plate is arranged on the side surface of the chain plate, a material pushing cylinder is arranged on the blanking mechanism, the right end of the chain plate is provided with a first blanking device, the first blanking device comprises a material distribution cylinder, a material channel and a material distribution plate, the right end of the material channel is connected with a material distributing plate, the material distributing cylinder controls the opening and closing of the material distributing plate, the right end of the chain plate is also provided with a second blanking device, the second blanking device comprises a material blocking cylinder and a material blocking plate, and the material blocking cylinder controls the material blocking plate to stretch;
the material receiving vehicle comprises a waste bin and a finished product bin, the finished product bin is located on the right side of the waste bin, and the material receiving vehicle is located below the first material receiving device.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the driven rotating wheel, the rotating motor, the driving rotating wheel and the transition sprocket are all provided with two, and the conveying belt is provided with two.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the cutting blade holder is connected to the cutting main blade disc through a wire rail.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the fixed lock of slide block seat and screw-nut through screw-nut seat and the fixed pad of screw-nut seat adjustment is died to the fender that dies.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the waste bin is provided with a rolling universal wheel.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the cutting hob blade is a tungsten steel saw.
As above, the utility model discloses a full-automatic chipless pipe cutting machine has following beneficial effect: the utility model provides a pair of full-automatic chipless pipe cutting machine, the cutting form is unique, high-efficient, quick, the incision is smooth level and smooth, reduce waste material, material saving, chipless, no burr, the pipe material can save advantages such as cleaning process one. In addition, compare ordinary pipe cutting machine on the market the utility model discloses still have following several kinds of advantages: continuously cutting a small tube thin-wall tube; intelligent automatic continuous feeding; automatically identifying and cutting off the stub bar and the tail; the length precision can reach +/-0.1 by automatic mechanical positioning; cutting by using a tungsten steel saw without deformation and burrs; automatically counting and stopping to remind of replacing the saw blade; one person can simultaneously operate a plurality of machines for mass production.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a full-automatic chipless pipe cutting machine disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic feeding mechanism of a full-automatic chipless pipe cutting machine disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of an automatic feeding mechanism of a full-automatic chipless pipe cutting machine disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a chipless cutting mechanism of a full-automatic chipless pipe cutting machine disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a front view of a chipless cutting mechanism of a full-automatic chipless pipe cutting machine disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a top view of a length positioning mechanism of a full-automatic chipless pipe cutting machine disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a dead stop mechanism of a length positioning mechanism of a full-automatic chipless pipe cutting machine disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a top view of an automatic blanking mechanism of a full-automatic chipless pipe cutting machine disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic blanking mechanism and a material receiving vehicle of a full-automatic chipless pipe cutting machine disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the element reference numerals
1 automatic feeding mechanism
2 chipless cutting mechanism
3 length positioning mechanism
4 automatic unloading mechanism
5 Material receiving vehicle
6 support lathe bed
11 support frame
12 movable supporting caster
13 conveying belt
14 rotating electric machine
15 initiative rotary wheel
16 transition chain wheel
17 driven rotary wheel
21 synchronous pulley
22 positioning mandrel
23 cut-off cabinet
24 cutting main cutter head
25 cutting knife seat
26 cutting hob blade
27 middle clamping sleeve
28 cutting chuck
31 servo sliding table
32 ball screw
33 dead gear mechanism
34 dead gear adjusting servo motor
35 roller type linear slide rail
36 shaft coupling
331 dead stop slide platform
332 limiting sliding table support
333 dead stop slide support plate
334 dead gear slide seat
335 dead stop slider
336 dead gear adjusting seat
337 fixed length floating rod
338 dead stop block
3341 Length locating Cylinder
41 link joint conveying mechanism
42 blanking mechanism
43 speed reducing motor
44 chain plate
45 support plate
47 chain plate supporting wheel
48 driven rotary gear
49 initiative rotating gear
421 push away material cylinders
422 material pushing plate
410 material-distributing cylinder
411 material channel
412 material distributing plate
413 striker plate
414 material stopping cylinder
51 finished product bin
52 waste bin
Detailed Description
The following description is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 9. It should be understood that the structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical essential meaning, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed in the present invention can cover without affecting the function that the present invention can produce and the purpose that the present invention can achieve. Meanwhile, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for convenience of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof may be made without substantial technical changes, and the present invention is also regarded as the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a full-automatic chipless pipe cutting machine, including: the automatic feeding device comprises an automatic feeding structure 1, a chipless cutting mechanism 2, a length positioning mechanism 3, an automatic blanking mechanism 4, a receiving trolley 5 and a supporting lathe bed 6, wherein the supporting lathe bed 6 is sequentially provided with the chipless cutting mechanism 2, the length positioning mechanism 3 and the automatic blanking mechanism 4 from left to right, the left side of the chipless cutting mechanism 2 is provided with the automatic feeding mechanism 1, the right side of the automatic blanking mechanism 4 is provided with the receiving trolley 5, the automatic feeding mechanism 1 comprises a supporting frame 11, a movable supporting caster 12 is arranged below the supporting frame 11, a driven rotating wheel 17, a rotating motor 14, a driving rotating wheel 15 and a transition chain wheel 16 are sequentially arranged above the supporting frame 11 from left to right, and the driven rotating wheel 17 is connected with the rotating motor 14, the driving rotating wheel 15 and the transition chain wheel 16 through a conveying belt 13; when a workpiece to be cut is placed in the automatic feeding mechanism 1, the rotating motor 14 rotates to drive the driving rotating wheel 15 to rotate, so that the conveying belt 13 makes linear motion, the workpiece to be cut is conveyed to a specified position, and cutting is started.
The chipless cutting mechanism 2 comprises an intermediate clamping sleeve 27 and a motor for providing electric energy, wherein the intermediate clamping sleeve 27 is sequentially provided with a positioning mandrel 22, a synchronous pulley 21, a cutting machine case 23, a cutting main cutter disc 24, a cutting cutter seat 25 and a cutting rolling blade 26 from left to right, the synchronous pulley 21 is positioned inside the positioning mandrel 22, the cutting rolling blade 26 is positioned on the cutting cutter seat 25, the cutting cutter seat 25 is positioned on the cutting main cutter disc 24, the cutting main cutter disc 24 is connected with the cutting machine case 23, the cutting machine case 23 is connected with the positioning mandrel 22, the intermediate clamping sleeve 27 plays a role in connecting the synchronous pulley 21 and the cutting main cutter disc 24, the right end of the cutting main cutter disc 24 is also provided with a cutting chuck 28 for clamping a workpiece to be cut, and when the cutting main cutter disc 24 rotates, the cutting rolling blade 26 is driven to rotate and feed, the cutting chuck 28 is pressed downwards to fix the workpiece to be processed;
the length positioning mechanism 3 comprises a servo sliding table 31, a ball screw 32 is arranged at the center of the servo sliding table 31, two roller type linear sliding rails 35 are respectively arranged on two sides of the servo sliding table 31, the ball screw 32 is connected with a dead-stop adjusting servo motor 34 through a coupler 36, a dead-stop sliding table seat 331 is arranged on each of the roller type linear sliding rails 35 and the ball screw 32, a dead-stop mechanism 33 is arranged on the dead-stop sliding table seat 331, the dead-stop mechanism 33 comprises a limit sliding table support 332, the limit sliding table support 332 is positioned on the dead-stop sliding table seat 331, a dead-stop sliding table support plate 333 is arranged on the limit sliding table support 332, a dead-stop sliding block 335 is arranged on the dead-stop sliding table support plate 333, a dead-stop sliding seat 334 is arranged at the top of the dead-stop sliding block 335, a length positioning cylinder 3341 is arranged at the top of the dead-stop sliding seat 334, the fixed length floating rod 337 is arranged on the fixed length adjusting seat 336, the fixed length floating rod 337 is provided with the dead stop block 338, the length positioning mechanism 3 which has the advantages of high precision, long service life, low noise, stable operation, high operation speed, convenient debugging and the like and can be accurately positioned is formed,
when the rotating motor 14 rotates to drive the workpiece to be cut to enter the chipless cutting mechanism 2, the dead-stop adjusting servo motor 34 rotates to drive the dead-stop sliding pedestal 331 and parts on the dead-stop sliding pedestal 331 to move to specified positions, the length positioning cylinder 3341 extends out, the dead stop block 338 moves to the specified positions to stop the workpiece to be cut through transmission of a plurality of parts, and the dead-stop mechanism is oblique as can be seen from fig. 7, so that when the length positioning cylinder 3341 retracts, the dead stop block 338 is driven to be obliquely lifted upwards, and the purpose is that the cut workpiece is not scratched or damaged when the length positioning cylinder 3341 retracts to drive the dead stop block 338 to be lifted upwards; here, whether or not the dead-stop slide base 331 reaches the sensing range of the proximity sensor is sensed by the proximity sensor mounted at a prescribed position of the length positioning mechanism 3. Upon sensing that the dead stop slide stage 331 reaches the sensing range of the proximity sensor, the proximity sensor gives a signal to the PLC to a designated location. The transmission of a series of components means that the length positioning cylinder 3341 pushes the dead-shift sliding block 335 to complete the stroke of the length positioning cylinder 3341, the dead-shift adjusting seat 336 is installed at the lower part of the dead-shift sliding block 335, the fixed-length floating rod 337 is arranged on the dead-shift adjusting seat 336, and the fixed-length floating rod 337 is provided with the dead stop block 338, so that the dead-shift sliding block 335 is pushed, that is, the dead-shift sliding block 338 indirectly connected with the dead-shift sliding block 335 is pushed. The workpiece to be cut is blocked by moving to a specified position (the specified position is the position where the stroke of the length positioning cylinder 3341 is finished).
The automatic blanking mechanism 4 comprises a chain plate conveying mechanism 41 and a blanking mechanism 42, the chain plate conveying mechanism 41 comprises a driving rotating gear 49, a driven rotating gear 48, a supporting plate 45, a chain wheel supporting wheel 47, a chain plate 44, a chain plate side plate 46 and a speed reduction motor 43, the driving rotating gear 49 is connected with the driven rotating gear 48 through the chain plate 44, the chain plate 44 is provided with the chain plate supporting wheel 47 below, the supporting plate 45 is arranged inside the chain plate 44, the side surface of the chain plate 44 is provided with the chain plate side plate, the blanking mechanism 42 is provided with a material pushing cylinder 421, the right end of the chain plate 44 is provided with a first blanking device, the first blanking device comprises a material distributing cylinder 410, a material channel 441 and a material distributing plate 412, the right end of the material channel 441 is connected with the material distributing plate 412, the material distributing cylinder 410 controls the opening and closing of the material distributing plate, the second blanking device comprises a material blocking cylinder 414 and a material blocking plate 413, the material blocking cylinder 414 controls the material blocking plate 413 to extend and retract, the automatic blanking mechanism 4 provides two blanking modes, the first mode is provided by the first blanking device, the second mode is provided by the second blanking device, as shown in fig. 9, the first blanking mode has the working principle that when the chain conveying mechanism 41 conveys the cut workpiece to the designated position B of the first blanking mode, the program automatically identifies the stub bar and the tail, if the cut workpiece is the stub bar or the tail, the material blocking cylinder 410 retracts to drive the material blocking plate 412 to open, the stub bar or the tail can roll to the waste bin 52 of the material receiving vehicle 5 along the material receiving channel 411, if the cut workpiece is not the stub bar or the tail, the material blocking cylinder 410 extends to drive the material blocking plate 412 to close, the finished workpiece can roll to the finished product bin 51 of the material receiving vehicle 5 along the material receiving channel 411, the second blanking mode has the working principle that the material blocking cylinder 414 extends out to drive the material blocking plate 413 to extend out to block the cut workpiece, and when the chain plate conveying mechanism 41 conveys the cut workpiece to a specified position of the second blanking mode, namely, a position C in fig. 8, the material pushing cylinder 421 pushes out to drive the material pushing plate 422 to push the cut workpiece to a side material channel, namely, a position D in fig. 8 for blanking; wherein, the photoelectric sensor is arranged at the appointed position, and when the workpiece is conveyed to the irradiation range of the photoelectric sensor by the chain plate conveying mechanism 41, the photoelectric sensor gives a signal reaching the appointed position to the PLC.
The material receiving vehicle 5 comprises a waste bin 52 and a finished product bin 51, the finished product bin 51 is positioned on the right side of the waste bin 52, and the material receiving vehicle is positioned below the first material receiving device.
Specifically, the number of the driven rotating wheels 17, the rotating motor 14, the driving rotating wheel 15 and the transition chain wheel 16 is two, and the number of the conveying belts 13 is two.
Specifically, the cutting tool apron 25 is connected with the cutting main cutter disc 24 through a linear rail. Smooth feeding can be ensured.
Specifically, the fixed stop slide pedestal 331 and the feed screw nut are fixedly locked through a feed screw nut seat and a feed screw nut seat adjusting pad.
Specifically, the bottom of the waste bin 5 is provided with a universal wheel capable of rolling.
Specifically, the cutting hob blade 26 in the present invention is a tungsten steel saw.
To sum up, the utility model provides a pair of full-automatic chipless pipe cutting machine, the cutting form is unique, and is high-efficient, quick, the incision is smooth level and smooth, reduce waste material, material saving, no smear metal, no burr, the pipe material can save advantages such as cleaning process one. In addition, compare ordinary pipe cutting machine on the market the utility model discloses still have following several kinds of advantages: continuously cutting a small tube thin-wall tube; intelligent automatic continuous feeding; automatically identifying and cutting off the stub bar and the tail; the length precision can reach +/-0.1 by automatic mechanical positioning; cutting by using a tungsten steel saw without deformation and burrs; one person can simultaneously operate a plurality of machines for mass production.
Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes various defects in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)
Hide Dependent

1. A fully automatic chipless pipe cutter comprising: the automatic feeding device comprises an automatic feeding structure, a chipless cutting-off mechanism, a length positioning mechanism, an automatic blanking mechanism, a material receiving vehicle and a supporting bed body, wherein the chipless cutting-off mechanism, the length positioning mechanism and the automatic blanking mechanism are sequentially arranged on the supporting bed body from left to right;
the chipless cutting mechanism comprises an intermediate clamping sleeve and a motor for providing electric energy, a positioning mandrel, a synchronous belt pulley, a cutting machine case, a cutting main cutter disc, a cutting cutter holder and a cutting roller blade are sequentially arranged on the intermediate clamping sleeve from left to right, the synchronous belt pulley is positioned inside the positioning mandrel, the cutting roller blade is positioned on the cutting cutter holder, the cutting cutter holder is positioned on the cutting main cutter disc, the cutting main cutter disc is connected with the cutting machine case, the cutting machine case is connected with the positioning mandrel, and a cutting chuck for clamping a workpiece to be cut is further arranged on the chipless cutting mechanism;
the length positioning mechanism comprises a servo sliding table, a ball screw is arranged at the center of the servo sliding table, two sides of the servo sliding table are respectively provided with a roller type linear sliding rail, the ball screw is connected with a dead-stop adjusting servo motor through a coupler, two roller type linear sliding rails are provided with dead-stop sliding table seats, the dead-stop sliding table seat is provided with a dead-stop mechanism which comprises a limiting sliding table support, the limiting sliding table support is positioned on the dead-stop sliding table seat, a dead stop sliding table supporting plate is arranged on the limiting sliding table support, a dead stop sliding block is arranged on the dead stop sliding table supporting plate, the top of the dead-stop sliding block is provided with a dead-stop sliding seat, the top of the dead-stop sliding seat is provided with a length positioning cylinder, the lower part of the dead block sliding block is provided with a dead block adjusting seat, the dead block adjusting seat is provided with a fixed length floating rod, and the fixed length floating rod is provided with a dead block;
the automatic blanking mechanism comprises a chain plate conveying mechanism and a blanking mechanism, the chain plate conveying mechanism comprises a driving rotating gear, a driven rotating gear, a supporting plate, a chain wheel supporting wheel, a chain plate side plate and a speed reduction motor, the driving rotating gear is connected with the driven rotating gear through a chain plate, a chain plate supporting wheel is arranged below the chain plate, a supporting plate is arranged inside the chain plate, a side plate of the chain plate is arranged on the side surface of the chain plate, a material pushing cylinder is arranged on the blanking mechanism, the right end of the chain plate is provided with a first blanking device, the first blanking device comprises a material distribution cylinder, a material channel and a material distribution plate, the right end of the material channel is connected with a material distributing plate, the material distributing cylinder controls the opening and closing of the material distributing plate, the right end of the chain plate is also provided with a second blanking device, the second blanking device comprises a material blocking cylinder and a material blocking plate, and the material blocking cylinder controls the material blocking plate to stretch;
the material receiving vehicle comprises a waste bin and a finished product bin, the finished product bin is located on the right side of the waste bin, and the material receiving vehicle is located below the first material receiving device.
2. The fully automatic chipless pipe cutter of claim 1, wherein: driven swiveling wheel, rotating electrical machines, initiative swiveling wheel and transition sprocket all are equipped with two, conveyor belt is equipped with two.
3. The fully automatic chipless pipe cutter of claim 1, wherein: the cutting tool apron is connected with the cutting main cutter disc through a linear rail.
4. The fully automatic chipless pipe cutter of claim 1, wherein: the fixed stop sliding pedestal and the feed screw nut are fixedly locked through the feed screw nut seat and the feed screw nut seat adjusting pad.
5. The fully automatic chipless pipe cutter of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the waste bin is provided with a universal wheel capable of rolling.
6. The fully automatic chipless pipe cutter of claim 1, wherein: the cutting hob blade is a tungsten steel saw.