CN213376198U

CN213376198U - Water-saving fertilizer-saving drip irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN213376198U
Application number: CN202022088903.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭晓云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-22
Filing date: 2020-09-22
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservation economizes fertile device of driping irrigation relates to and drips irrigation technical field, including the bottom plate, the last fixed surface of bottom plate installs the box, and last surface one side fixed mounting of bottom plate has the pull rod, and the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate has a plurality of walking wheels, and one side fixed mounting of box has the inlet tube, and the one end fixed mounting of inlet tube has first rose box. This fertile device of driping irrigation of water conservation festival, set up first rose box, dirty case of first filter screen and first collection, carry out the edulcoration to water, make the impurity of aquatic get rid of basically, and the convenience is cleared up impurity, set up the second rose box, dirty case of second filter screen and second collection, can effectively intercept the fertilizer granule that individual does not thoroughly dissolve in water, multi-stage filtration greatly improves effective filtration area, thoroughly intercepted the impurity in the water source, water impurity after the filtration is got rid of basically, the production precipitate in the pipeline of later stage has been reduced, avoid the end to drip irrigation the jam of device, be convenient for clear up.

Description

Water-saving fertilizer-saving drip irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drip irrigation device technical field specifically is a water conservation economizes fertile drip irrigation device.

Background

Drip irrigation equipment is the combination of irrigation instruments used in the drip irrigation technique and is generally called drip irrigation equipment, and the irrigation equipment includes: drippers on the pipe, drip irrigation belts and drip irrigation pipes. The drip irrigation belt is of a continuous patch type, a side seam type, a double-wall type and an inner patch type. The drip irrigation pipe is internally inlaid with a piece and a column, and the drip irrigation emitter is also divided into a non-pressure compensation type and a pressure compensation type. The drip irrigation equipment is mainly applied to irrigation of wide-row crops with high economic value, such as fruit trees, cotton, potatoes, vegetables, nurseries, greenhouse crops and the like, irrigation of forestry seed trees and plants such as garden trees, shrubs, flowers and the like, and the drip irrigation technology can save water, labor and fertilizer, and has high yield and high quality.

The existing drip irrigation device has poor filtering effect, the irrigation emitter is easily blocked by impurities in a water source, and the proportion of fertilizer and water can not be adjusted according to the condition of crops, so that the fertilizer and the water are not uniformly mixed, and the irrigation is not uniform.

Therefore, there is a need for a water and fertilizer saving drip irrigation device to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide a fertile device of driping irrigation of water conservation festival to current drip irrigation device that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, the filter effect is poor, and the emitter is stopped up by the impurity in the water source very easily, can not be according to the crop condition, adjusts fertile, water proportion, makes fertilizer, water mix inhomogeneous, makes the inhomogeneous problem of watering.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a water-saving fertilizer-saving drip irrigation device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a box body is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a pull rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a plurality of travelling wheels are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the bottom plate, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, a first filter box is fixedly arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe, a first support is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first filter box, a first filter screen is fixedly arranged in the first filter box, a first dirt collecting box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first filter box, a water suction pump is fixedly connected to one side of the first filter box, a connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the water suction pump, a stirring box is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the water suction pump, of the connecting pipe, a first control valve is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the, the bottom end of the stirring motor is movably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, far away from the stirring motor, penetrates through the stirring box and is fixedly connected with a stirring frame, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring blades, the bottom of the stirring frame is fixedly provided with a bottom scraper blade, the side part of the stirring frame is fixedly provided with a side wall scraper blade, the top of one side of the stirring box is fixedly provided with a fertilizer filling pipe, the top of the fertilizer filling pipe is fixedly provided with a cover plate, the bottom of one side of the stirring box is fixedly provided with a second control valve, one side of the second control valve is fixedly connected with a drainage pump, one side of the drainage pump is fixedly connected with a second filtering box, the inside of the second filtering box is fixedly provided with a second filtering net, the bottom of the second filtering box is fixedly provided with a second sewage, and a water outlet control valve is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe.

Preferably, the first filter screen and the first filter screen are both arranged in an inclined manner.

Preferably, one end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a sand filter screen.

Preferably, the box body is made of sound-proof and waterproof materials.

Preferably, the bottom scraper is attached to the inner lower surface of the stirring box, and the side wall scraper is attached to the inner side wall of the stirring box.

Preferably, a plurality of the stirring blades are distributed at equal intervals.

Preferably, the number of the plurality of the walking wheels is six, and the six walking wheels are distributed in a rectangular array.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fertile device of driping irrigation of water conservation festival possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this fertile device of driping irrigation of water conservation festival, through setting up the inlet tube, the one end of inlet tube is equipped with the grit filter screen, prevent preliminarily that the grit will the oral siphon, set up first rose box, first filter screen and first collection dirty case, carry out further edulcoration to water, make the impurity of aquatic get rid of basically, and conveniently clear up impurity, set up the second rose box, second filter screen and second collection dirty case, can effectively intercept the fertilizer granule that individual does not thoroughly dissolve in water, multi-stage filtration greatly improves effective filtration area, thoroughly intercepted the impurity in the water source, water impurity after the filtration is got rid of basically, the production precipitate in the later stage pipeline has been reduced, avoid the end to drip irrigation the jam of device, be convenient for clear up.

2. This fertile device of driping irrigation of water conservation festival, through setting up the agitator tank, when needs fertilize soil, can add appropriate amount fertilizer to the agitator tank through filling out the fertile pipe, stir fertilizer through agitator motor, the rotation axis, stirring frame and stirring leaf, make fertilizer, water mixture is more even, set up bottom scraper blade and lateral wall scraper blade, prevent that fertilizer adhesion from to agitator tank inner wall, make fertilizer, water mixture more even, and then make the watering, fertilize more evenly, reach the fertile effect of water conservation festival.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the box body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the structure of the box body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of area A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of region B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a box body; 3. a pull rod; 4. a traveling wheel; 5. a water inlet pipe; 6. a first filter tank; 7. a first bracket; 8. a first filter screen; 9. a first sewage collection tank; 10. a water suction pump; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a first control valve; 13. a stirring box; 14. a stirring motor; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a stirring frame; 17. stirring blades; 18. a bottom scraper; 19. a sidewall scraper; 20. filling a fertilizer tube; 21. a cover plate; 22. a second control valve; 23. draining pump; 24. a second filter tank; 25. a second filter screen; 26. a second sewage collection tank; 27. a water outlet pipe; 28. and a water outlet control valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a water-saving fertilizer-saving drip irrigation device comprises a bottom plate 1, a box body 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the box body 2 is made of sound-proof and waterproof material, the sound-proof effect is enhanced, and noise pollution is reduced, a pull rod 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of traveling wheels 4 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the number of the traveling wheels 4 is six, the six traveling wheels 4 are distributed in a rectangular array, and are convenient to move, so that the movement is more stable, a water inlet pipe 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 2, a sand filter screen is arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe 5 to prevent sand from entering the water inlet pipe, a first filter box 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the water inlet pipe 5, a first support 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first filter box 6, a first filter screen, a water suction pump 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the first filtering tank 6, a connecting pipe 11 is fixedly installed to one side of the water suction pump 10, a stirring tank 13 is fixedly installed to one end, far away from the water suction pump 10, of the connecting pipe 11, a first control valve 12 is fixedly installed to one end, close to the stirring tank 13, of the connecting pipe 11, a stirring motor 14 is fixedly installed to the top of the stirring tank 13, a rotating shaft 15 is movably connected to the bottom end of the stirring motor 14, one end, far away from the stirring motor 14, of the rotating shaft 15 penetrates through the stirring tank 13 and is fixedly connected with a stirring frame 16, a plurality of stirring blades 17 are fixedly installed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 15, the plurality of stirring blades 17 are distributed at equal intervals to enable a better stirring effect, a bottom scraper 18 is fixedly installed to the bottom of the stirring frame 16, a side wall scraper 19 is fixedly installed to the side wall of the stirring, prevent fertilizer from adhering to the inner wall of the stirring box 13, through the arrangement of the stirring box 13, when fertilizer is required to be applied to soil, a proper amount of fertilizer can be added into the stirring box 13 through the fertilizer filling pipe 20, the fertilizer is stirred through the stirring motor 14, the rotating shaft 15, the stirring frame 16 and the stirring blades 17, so that the fertilizer and water are mixed more uniformly, the bottom scraper 18 and the side wall scraper 19 are arranged, the fertilizer is prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the stirring box 13, so that the fertilizer and water are mixed more uniformly, further, the irrigation and fertilization are more uniform, the effect of saving water and saving fertilizer is achieved, the fertilizer filling pipe 20 is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the stirring box 13, the cover plate 21 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fertilizer filling pipe 20, the second control valve 22 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the stirring box 13, the drainage pump 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the second control valve 22, the second filter box 24 is fixedly connected, the first filter screen 8 and the first filter screen 8 are both arranged in an inclined shape to improve the effective filtering area and prevent silt particles from blocking the filter screens, the bottom of the second filter box 24 is fixedly provided with a second dirt collecting box 26, through the arrangement of the water inlet pipe 5, one end of the water inlet pipe 5 is provided with a sand filter screen which preliminarily prevents sand from entering a water inlet pipe, the first filter box 6, the first filter screen 8 and the first dirt collecting box 9 are arranged to further remove impurities from water so that the impurities in the water are basically removed and the impurities are conveniently cleaned, the second filter box 24, the second filter screen 25 and the second dirt collecting box 26 are arranged to effectively intercept individual fertilizer particles which are not completely dissolved in the water, the multistage filtration greatly improves the effective filtering area, the impurities in a water source are thoroughly intercepted, the filtered water impurities are basically removed, the generation of precipitates in a later stage pipeline is reduced, and the blocking of a terminal drip irrigation device is avoided, the cleaning is convenient, one side of the second filter box 24 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 27, and the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 27 is fixedly provided with a water outlet control valve 28.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is moved to a region to be used, the water inlet pipe 5 is connected to a water source, the water outlet pipe 27 is connected to a drip irrigation pipeline, the first control valve 12, the second control valve 22 and the water outlet control valve 28 are opened, the water at the water source is sucked through the water inlet pipe 5 and conveyed to the inside of the stirring box 13 through the connecting pipe 11, the water in the stirring box 13 is conveyed to the drip irrigation pipeline through the water outlet pipe 27 through the operation of the drainage pump 23, the water inlet pipe 5 is arranged, one end of the water inlet pipe 5 is provided with a sand filter screen which primarily prevents sand from entering the water inlet pipe, the first filter box 6, the first filter screen 8 and the first dirt collecting box 9 are arranged, the first filter screen 8 is arranged in an inclined shape, so that sand particles attached to the filter screen can fall off from the filter screen under the action of gravity and water flow impact force, the water is further purified, so that impurities in the water are basically removed, the impurities are conveniently cleaned, the second filter box 24, the second filter screen 25 and the second dirt collecting box 26 are arranged, individual fertilizer particles which are not completely dissolved in the water can be effectively intercepted, the effective filter area is greatly improved through multi-stage filtration, the impurities in a water source are completely intercepted, the filtered water impurities are basically removed, precipitates generated in a later-stage pipeline are reduced, the blockage of a terminal drip irrigation device is avoided, the cleaning is convenient, through the arrangement of the stirring box 13, when soil needs to be fertilized, a proper amount of fertilizer can be added into the stirring box 13 through the fertilizer filling pipe 20, the fertilizer is stirred through the stirring motor 14, the rotating shaft 15, the stirring frame 16 and the stirring blades 17, the fertilizer and the water are mixed more uniformly, the bottom scraper 18 and the side wall scraper 19 are arranged, the fertilizer is prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the stirring box 13, and the fertilizer is enabled to be more uniform, The water is mixed more evenly, and then make watering, fertilize more evenly, reach the effect of water conservation fertile saving.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water conservation economizes on fertilizer drips irrigation device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a box body (2), one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a pull rod (3), the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of walking wheels (4), one side of the box body (2) is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe (5), one end of the water inlet pipe (5) is fixedly provided with a first filter box (6), the bottom of the first filter box (6) is fixedly provided with a first support (7), the inside of the first filter box (6) is fixedly provided with a first filter screen (8), the bottom of the first filter box (6) is fixedly provided with a first dirt collecting box (9), one side of the first filter box (6) is fixedly connected with a water suction pump (10), one side of the water suction pump (10) is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe (11), the connecting pipe (11) is far away from one end of the water suction pump (10) and is fixedly, one end fixed mounting that connecting pipe (11) is close to agitator tank (13) has first control valve (12), the top fixed mounting of agitator tank (13) has agitator motor (14), the bottom swing joint of agitator motor (14) has rotation axis (15), the one end that agitator motor (14) were kept away from to rotation axis (15) runs through agitator tank (13) and fixedly connected with stirring frame (16), the outer wall fixed mounting of rotation axis (15) has a plurality of stirring leaves (17), the bottom fixed mounting of stirring frame (16) has bottom scraper blade (18), the lateral part fixed mounting of stirring frame (16) has lateral wall scraper blade (19), one side top fixed mounting of agitator tank (13) has and fills out fertile pipe (20), the top fixed mounting that fills out fertile pipe (20) has apron (21), one side bottom fixed mounting of agitator tank (13) has second control valve (22), one side fixedly connected with drain pump (23) of second control valve (22), one side fixedly connected with second rose box (24) of drain pump (23), the inside fixed mounting of second rose box (24) has second filter screen (25), the bottom fixed mounting of second rose box (24) has second sump tank (26), one side fixedly connected with outlet pipe (27) of second rose box (24), outlet pipe (27) outer wall fixed mounting has water control valve (28).

2. The water and fertilizer saving drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the first filter screen (8) and the first filter screen (8) are both arranged in an inclined manner.

3. The water and fertilizer saving drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the water inlet pipe (5) is provided with a sand filter screen.

4. The water and fertilizer saving drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the box body (2) is made of sound-proof and waterproof materials.

5. The water and fertilizer saving drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom scraper (18) is attached to the inner lower surface of the stirring box (13), and the side wall scraper (19) is attached to the inner side wall of the stirring box (13).

6. The water and fertilizer saving drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring blades (17) are distributed at equal intervals.

7. The water and fertilizer saving drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the plurality of the walking wheels (4) is six, and the six walking wheels (4) are distributed in a rectangular array.