CN213373137U

CN213373137U - Orthopedics emergency rescue nursing bed

Info

Publication number: CN213373137U
Application number: CN202021307875.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵小宁; 张黎娜
Original assignee: Renji Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
Current assignee: Renji Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
Priority date: 2020-07-07
Filing date: 2020-07-07
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedics emergency rescue nursing bed belongs to orthopedics emergency care technical field. The utility model provides an orthopedics emergency rescue nursing bed, which comprises a bed board, bed board bottom surface four corners department all welds the bracing piece, the removal wheel is installed to the bracing piece bottom, the side is personally submitted linearly behind the bed board and has been seted up a plurality of standing grooves, the coil spring groove has been seted up to standing groove right side inner wall, the coil spring inslot is equipped with the fixed subassembly of limbs, the bed board front end top is linear structure and runs through and has been seted up a plurality of belt grooves, the fixture block groove has been seted up to belt inslot wall, the fixture block inslot is equipped with spacing subassembly, the lead screw groove has been seted up to bed board right side top surface, the lead screw inslot is equipped with adjusting part, the adjusting part top is.

Description

Orthopedics emergency rescue nursing bed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an orthopedics emergency nursing field, more specifically say, relate to an orthopedics emergency rescue nursing bed.

Background

Orthopedics mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal morphology and function of this system by using drugs, surgery and physical methods. With the change of the times and society, the spectrum of orthopedic injuries has changed obviously, for example, diseases such as osteoarticular tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis and the like are reduced obviously, the injuries caused by traffic accidents are increased obviously, for fracture patients, the patients need to be fixed, the secondary injuries caused by the movement of the patients are prevented, the effect of stabilizing the bodies of the patients by the existing orthopedic nursing bed is poor, and the heads of the patients need to be fixed by sleeving headgear, so that the orthopedic emergency nursing bed is troublesome.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide an orthopedics emergency rescue nursing bed to the problem of being not convenient for fix the fracture patient who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art.

2. Technical scheme

The utility model provides an orthopedics emergency rescue nursing bed, includes the bed board, bed board bottom surface four corners department all welds there is the bracing piece, the removal wheel is installed to the bracing piece bottom, the side is personally submitted linearly behind the bed board and has been seted up a plurality of standing grooves, the coil spring groove has been seted up to standing groove right side inner wall, the coil spring inslot is equipped with the fixed subassembly of limbs, the bed board front end top is linear structure and runs through and has seted up a plurality of belt grooves, the clamp block groove has been seted up to the belt groove inner wall, the clamp block inslot is equipped with spacing subassembly, the lead screw groove has been seted up to bed board right side top surface, the lead screw inslot is.

Preferably, the fixed subassembly of limbs includes the pivot, both ends rotate with the standing groove left and right sides inner wall respectively about the pivot to be connected, pivot right-hand member outer wall has cup jointed the coil spring, the coil spring outer end is fixed with coil spring inslot wall connection, the coiling of pivot outer wall has the belt, the belt free end is connected with the pull ring, be linear a plurality of spacing holes of having seted up on the belt.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a clamping block, an arc-shaped surface is formed in the clamping block, a pull rod is connected to the front end of the clamping block, the front end of the pull rod penetrates through the inner wall of the clamping block groove and extends to the outside, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the rear end of the pull rod, and the side wall of the clamping block is in clamping fit with the inner wall of the limiting hole.

Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a screw rod, the rear end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the rear wall of the screw rod groove, the front end of the screw rod penetrates through the front wall of the screw rod groove to extend to the outside and is connected with a handle, an external thread A is formed in the outer wall of the rear part of the screw rod, and an external thread B opposite to the rotation direction of the external thread A is formed in the outer wall of the front part of the screw rod.

Preferably, the head fixing assembly comprises two movable plates which are symmetrically sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod in a front-back mode, the lower end of one movable plate is in threaded connection with the external thread A, the lower end of the other movable plate is in threaded connection with the external thread B, a clamping plate is welded to the top surface of each movable plate, a clamping sleeve is bonded to the side wall of the inner end of each clamping plate through a magic tape, an arc-shaped surface is formed in the inner end of each clamping sleeve, and a rubber pad is bonded to the.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. through setting up the fixed subassembly of limbs and the fixed subassembly of head, can fix lower limbs and head on the human body, pull out the belt through utilizing the pull ring, pass the belt trough with the belt free end, utilize the joint cooperation of fixture block and spacing hole, make the belt fix the human body in the belt trough, a plurality of belts can carry out the alternative use according to the size of human body, can withdraw the standing groove with the belt is automatic through the coil spring in, make the belt be convenient for accomodate, high durability and convenient installation, prevent that the pedestrian from stepping on, cause danger, make the device more practical, utilize the opposite screw thread of direction of turning on the lead screw, make splint can be stable inwards or outwards remove, press from both sides tightly the head.

2. Set up through the setting with the similar clamp cover of face shape, be convenient for fixed to the head, the rubber pad can protect the face, pastes the clamp cover that bonds through the magic, is convenient for change, through removing the wheel in the installation of device bottom, the device of being convenient for removes, through having seted up the arc profile on the fixture block, the belt of being convenient for inserts the belt inslot, convenient and fast practices thrift the first aid time.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a rear view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a rear view of the local structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic rear sectional view of the partial structure of the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a bed board; 2. a support bar; 3. a moving wheel; 4. a placement groove; 5. a coil spring groove; 6. a limb immobilization component; 7. a belt groove; 8. a block slot; 9. a limiting component; 11. a screw rod groove; 12. an adjustment assembly; 10. a head fixation assembly; 601. a rotating shaft; 602. a coil spring; 603. a belt; 604. a pull ring; 605. a limiting hole; 901. a clamping block; 902. a pull rod; 903. a spring; 1201. a screw rod; 1202. a handle; 1203. an external thread A; 1204. an external thread B; 1001. moving the plate; 1002. a splint; 1003. a rubber pad; 1004. magic tape; 1005. and a jacket.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides an orthopedics emergency rescue nursing bed, including

bed board

1, 1 bottom surface four corners department of bed board has all welded bracing

piece

2, 2 bottoms of bracing piece are installed and are removed

wheel

3, 1 rear end of bed board is personally submitted linearly and has been seted up a plurality of standing grooves 4, standing groove 4 right side inner wall has seted up coil spring groove 5, be equipped with limbs fixed subassembly 6 in the

coil spring groove

5, 1 front end top of bed board is linear structure and runs through and has seted up a plurality of belt grooves 7, belt groove 7 inner wall has seted up chuck block groove 8, be equipped with spacing subassembly 9 in the

chuck block groove

8, 1 right side top surface of bed board has seted up lead screw groove 11, be equipped with adjusting part 12 in the lead screw groove 11, adjusting part 12 top is equipped with.

Specifically, limbs fixed subassembly 6 includes pivot 601, and both ends are rotated with inner wall about standing groove 4 respectively about pivot 601 and are connected, and pivot 601 right-hand member outer wall has cup jointed disc spring 602, and disc spring 602 outer end is fixed with the wall connection in disc spring groove 5, and pivot 601 outer wall is convoluteed there is belt 603, and belt 603 free end is connected with pull ring 604, is linear on the belt 603 and has seted up a plurality of spacing holes 605, and disc spring 602 is convenient for withdraw belt 603.

Further, spacing subassembly 9 includes fixture block 901, and the arc profile has been seted up to fixture block 901, and fixture block 901 front end is connected with pull rod 902, and pull rod 902 front end passes 8 inner walls in fixture block groove and extends to the outside, and the outer wall cover in the rear end of pull rod 902 is equipped with spring 903, fixture block 901 lateral wall and spacing hole 605 inner wall joint cooperation, and the fixture block 901 of arc profile is convenient for inserting of belt 603.

Still further, the adjusting assembly 12 includes a screw 1201, a rear end of the screw 1201 is rotatably connected to a rear wall of the screw groove 11, a front end of the screw 1201 extends to the outside through a front wall of the screw groove 11 and is connected to a handle 1202, an external thread a1203 is formed on an outer wall of a rear portion of the screw 1201, an external thread B1204 opposite to the external thread a1203 is formed on an outer wall of a front portion of the screw 1201, and the moving plate 1001 moves in an opposite direction due to threads of different turning directions.

Besides, the head fixing assembly 10 comprises two moving plates 1001 which are symmetrically sleeved on the outer wall of the screw 1201 in a front-back mode, the lower end of one moving plate 1001 is in threaded connection with an external thread A1203, the lower end of the other moving plate 1001 is in threaded connection with an external thread B1204, a clamping plate 1002 is welded to the top surface of the moving plate 1001, a clamping sleeve 1005 is bonded to the side wall of the inner end of the clamping plate 1002 through a magic tape 1004, an arc-shaped surface is formed in the inner end of the clamping sleeve 1005, a rubber pad 1003 is bonded to the inner.

The working principle is as follows: when emergency assistance is needed, the device can be moved to a needed position by using the moving wheel 3 at the bottom of the device, then the device is fixed according to the height of a fracture patient, the head of the fracture patient is firstly fixed by using the head fixing component 10, the connected screw mandrel 1201 is rotated by rotating the handle 1202, two moving plates 1001 sleeved on the outer wall of the screw mandrel 1201 are provided with an external thread A1203 and an external thread B1204 which are opposite in rotation direction, when the screw mandrel 1201 rotates, the two moving plates 1001 move in opposite directions, the screw mandrel 1201 is rotated to enable the two moving plates 1001 to move towards the middle, the head of the fracture patient is clamped by a jacket 1005 on the clamping plate 1002, a rubber pad 1003 on the jacket 1005 can protect the head, then the limb is fixed, the pull ring 604 is grasped by hands, and the belt 603 wound on the rotating shaft 601 is pulled out, around the body of the fracture patient, the free end of the strap 603 is passed through the strap slot 7 from top to bottom, and when the strap 603 moves the strap slot 7, because the arc-shaped surface is arranged on the fixture block 901, the belt 603 can be smoothly pulled out from the belt groove 7, when the stopper assembly 9 is pulled to a certain extent, the spring 903 in the stopper assembly 9 pushes the clamping block 901 out of the clamping block groove 8, so that the fixture block 901 is positioned in the limiting hole 605 to fix the belt 603, the belt 603 can not be drawn out by itself, the fracture patient can be fixed, when the belt 603 needs to be pulled out, the pull rod 902 is pulled outwards, so that the pull rod 902 drives the fixture 901 to retract into the fixture groove 8, so that the belt 603 can be drawn out, the coil spring 602 can drive the rotating shaft 601 to rotate, the belt 603 is retracted into the placing groove 4, the use is convenient, several belts 603 can be selected for fixation according to the body size of the patient, and when the fixation is completed, other examinations can be performed.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics emergency rescue nursing bed, includes bed board (1), its characterized in that: bed board (1) bottom surface four corners department all welds bracing piece (2), removal wheel (3) are installed to bracing piece (2) bottom, bed board (1) rear end is personally submitted linearly and has been seted up a plurality of standing grooves (4), spring coiling groove (5) have been seted up to standing groove (4) right side inner wall, be equipped with limb fixed subassembly (6) in spring coiling groove (5), bed board (1) front end top is linear structure and runs through and has seted up a plurality of belt grooves (7), block groove (8) have been seted up to belt groove (7) inner wall, be equipped with spacing subassembly (9) in block groove (8), screw groove (11) have been seted up to bed board (1) right side top surface, be equipped with adjusting part (12) in screw groove (11), adjusting part (12) top is equipped with head fixed subassembly (10).

2. An orthopedic emergency rescue care bed as defined in claim 1, wherein: the limb fixing component (6) comprises a rotating shaft (601), the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft (601) are respectively rotatably connected with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the placing groove (4), a coil spring (602) is sleeved on the outer wall of the right end of the rotating shaft (601), the outer end of the coil spring (602) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the coil spring groove (5), a belt (603) is wound on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (601), the free end of the belt (603) is connected with a pull ring (604), and a plurality of limiting holes (605) are linearly formed in the belt (603).

3. An orthopedic emergency rescue care bed as defined in claim 2, wherein: the limiting assembly (9) comprises a clamping block (901), an arc-shaped surface is formed in the clamping block (901), a pull rod (902) is connected to the front end of the clamping block (901), the front end of the pull rod (902) penetrates through the inner wall of a clamping block groove (8) and extends to the outside, a spring (903) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rear end of the pull rod (902), and the side wall of the clamping block (901) is in clamping fit with the inner wall of a limiting hole (605).

4. An orthopedic emergency rescue care bed as defined in claim 3, wherein: the adjusting assembly (12) comprises a screw rod (1201), the rear end of the screw rod (1201) is rotatably connected with the rear wall of a screw rod groove (11), the front end of the screw rod (1201) penetrates through the front wall of the screw rod groove (11) to extend to the outside and is connected with a handle (1202), an external thread A (1203) is formed in the outer wall of the rear part of the screw rod (1201), and an external thread B (1204) opposite to the external thread A (1203) in the rotating direction is formed in the outer wall of the front part of the screw rod (1201).

5. An orthopedic emergency rescue care bed as defined in claim 4, wherein: the head fixing assembly (10) comprises two moving plates (1001) which are symmetrically sleeved on the outer wall of a screw rod (1201) in a front-back mode, the lower end of one of the moving plates (1001) is in threaded connection with an external thread A (1203), the lower end of the other moving plate (1001) is in threaded connection with an external thread B (1204), a clamping plate (1002) is welded to the top surface of the moving plate (1001), a clamping sleeve (1005) is bonded to the side wall of the inner end of the clamping plate (1002) through a magic tape (1004), an arc-shaped surface is formed in the inner end of the clamping sleeve (1005), and a rubber pad (1003) is bonded to the.