Be applied to oppressor of kidney puncture patient
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to is a compressor applied to kidney puncture patient.
Background
The renal biopsy is significant for diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of renal diseases, and also significant for nursing patients after renal puncture. The traditional concept is that the renal puncture patient needs to lie in bed for 24 hours after operation, and must lie down for the first 6 hours without turning over.
Clinically, if the method strictly follows the postoperative requirement, patients often feel extremely uncomfortable, and the pressure sore is easy to appear when the same part is continuously pressed for more than 2 hours; in addition, after the patient is 6 hours after the operation, the patient can turn over according to the tolerance condition of the patient under the condition of doctor's advice and supervision, but the puncture part still needs to be pressed to a certain degree. Present standing up pillow is mostly close human body curve and is the triangle pad of R type, can put according to patient's the angle of standing up and requirement, but present standing up pillow can only support patient's whole back, can not oppress and support to a certain point in back, consequently needs a oppression type to that kidney puncture patient postoperative used and stands up pillow, can enough carry out the oppression of certain degree to puncture department, also can satisfy the demand that the patient daily supported.
The utility model discloses stand up among the prior art and pillow can not satisfy the problem of effectively oppressing and supporting to the puncture department at kidney puncture patient back, provide a be applied to kidney puncture patient's compressor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the problem that the pillow of standing up among the prior art can not satisfy the puncture department to kidney puncture patient back and carry out effective oppression and support, the utility model provides a be applied to kidney puncture patient's compressor.
A compressor applied to a renal puncture patient comprises a turnover pillow inner core and a turnover pillow outer sleeve which is sleeved outside the turnover pillow inner core; the turning-over pillow is characterized in that a supporting air cushion used for pressing and supporting a puncture part of a patient is arranged on the contact surface of the turning-over pillow inner core and a human body, and the supporting air cushion is positioned on the inner side of the turning-over pillow outer sleeve; the supporting air cushion is connected with an inflation assembly used for controlling inflation and deflation of the supporting air cushion, and the inflation assembly is connected with the inner core of the turn-over pillow. The inflation and air outlet of the air in the supporting air cushion are controlled by operating the inflation assembly, the supporting air cushion is propped against the puncture part of a patient through inflation, the air in the supporting air cushion is discharged to be used as a conventional turning-over pillow when compression is not needed after an operation, and the applicability is wide.
Further, the inflation assembly comprises an inflation tube integrally connected with the first end of the support air cushion, an inflation balloon integrally connected with the second end of the inflation tube, an air outlet tube integrally connected with the middle part of the inflation tube, and a first air sealing plug movably connected with the air outlet tube; the turning-over pillow is characterized in that a placing cavity for placing the inflation tube and the air outlet tube is formed in the turning-over pillow inner core, the diameter of the placing cavity is larger than the outer diameter of the inflation tube and the outer diameter of the air outlet tube respectively, a stretching hole for stretching out the inflation tube and the air outlet tube is formed in the turning-over pillow outer sleeve, and the diameter of the stretching hole is larger than the outer diameter of the inflation tube and the outer diameter of the. In such a way, the inflation tube and the air outlet tube are respectively arranged in the placing cavity inside the turning-over pillow inner core, the ports of the inflation tube and the air outlet tube respectively extend out of the extending hole of the turning-over pillow outer sleeve, one end of the inflation tube extending out of the turning-over pillow outer sleeve is connected with the inflation balloon, and one end of the air outlet tube extending out of the turning-over pillow outer sleeve is connected with a first air sealing plug for preventing air from leaking out during inflation; the support air cushion is inflated by manually operating the inflation balloon, and the air outlet function of the support air cushion is realized by manually disassembling the first air sealing plug.
Furthermore, the inflation tube sequentially penetrates through the turning-over pillow inner core and the turning-over pillow outer sleeve and extends out of the first surface of the turning-over pillow outer sleeve, and the inflation balloon is positioned outside the first surface of the turning-over pillow outer sleeve; the air outlet pipe sequentially penetrates through the turning-over pillow inner core and the turning-over pillow outer sleeve and extends out of the second surface of the turning-over pillow outer sleeve.
Furthermore, an air inlet connected with the outside air is arranged on the first surface of the inflatable balloon, a one-way air inlet valve is arranged on the inner side of the air inlet, a second air sealing plug is arranged on the first surface of the one-way air inlet valve, and the second air sealing plug is positioned on the outer side of the inflatable balloon; and a one-way air outlet valve is arranged on the inner side wall of the air outlet pipe. The setting through one-way admission valve guarantees to inflate the sacculus and satisfy the inflation volume of supporting pad, and the setting of one-way air outlet valve has avoided gaseous emergence when aerifing for the supporting pad to leak outward well to guarantee the inflating speed.
Further, the first surfaces of the turning-over pillow outer sleeve and the turning-over pillow inner core are provided with a placing groove which can contain an inflatable balloon and an inflatable tube extending out of the turning-over pillow inner core; in addition, the upper end of the placing groove is provided with a protective cover connected with the placing groove turnover cover, and the size of the protective cover is matched with that of the placing groove. This kind of setting can be accomodate the sacculus of aerifing when idle inside the standing groove, avoids aerifing the sacculus and takes place unexpected damage.
Furthermore, 2 supporting air cushions are arranged and respectively correspond to puncture parts of a patient; correspondingly, 2 inflation tubes, inflation saccules, air outlet tubes, first air sealing plugs and placing grooves are respectively arranged; the independent inflation and air outlet arrangement can meet the requirements of different compression forces of different puncture points of a patient.
Further, the contact surface of the turning pillow inner core and the human body forms an angle of 30-45 degrees with the horizontal plane, and is preferably set to be 30 degrees.
Furthermore, the turning-over pillow inner core is arranged into a structure which can effectively support the back of the patient and is integrally R-shaped, right-angle ladder-shaped and the like; the turning over pillow outer sleeve is arranged into a structure matched with the turning over pillow inner core.
Furthermore, the turning-over pillow inner core is made of high-elasticity sponge with good comfort and high softness.
Furthermore, the turning-over pillow outer sleeve is made of washed wear-resistant multi-dimensional cotton cloth, and a zipper is arranged on the non-human body contact surface of the turning-over pillow outer sleeve to sew the inner core of the turning-over pillow.
Furthermore, the contact surface of the turning pillow, which is externally sleeved on the human body, is set as a friction surface; the arrangement of the friction force increasing effectively avoids the body of a patient from sliding downwards when the patient uses the medical device.
Furthermore, the contact surface of the turning pillow outer sleeve and the bed body is provided with a friction surface or a magic tape so as to prevent the compressor from moving on the bed body when in use.
When the inflatable support cushion is used, medical staff inflate the support cushion by operating the inflatable balloon, and the height of the support cushion which is expanded can be controlled according to the requirements of patients, so that different requirements of different patients on the compression force can be met; and the air outlet pipe realizes the air discharging function of the supporting air cushion, and the supporting air cushion is level with the inner core of the turning-over pillow after being completely discharged when not inflated so as to be used as a conventional turning-over pillow.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model through set up two independent support air cushions and gas charging component for this oppresser can effectively solve among the prior art stand up the pillow and can not satisfy the puncture position to kidney puncture patient back and carry out the problem of effective oppression and support demand.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the view angle of the human body contact surface of the turning-over pillow inner core and the turning-over pillow outer cover of the compressor applied to the renal puncture patient;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the view angle of the inflatable balloon of the compressor (including the turning-over pillow inner core and the turning-over pillow outer sleeve) applied to the renal puncture patient;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the view angle of the human body contact surface of the turning-over pillow inner core in the compressor for the renal puncture patient;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the view angle of the inflatable balloon of the compressor (including the turning-over pillow inner core) of the renal puncture patient, which extends out of the turning-over pillow inner core;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the whole structure of the turning-over pillow cover with the view angle of the inflatable balloon of the compressor (including the turning-over pillow cover) applied to the renal puncture patient;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the whole structure of the human body contact surface of the compressor (including the turning over pillow inner core) applied to the renal puncture patient;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of one of the supporting cushions and the inflation assembly of the compression apparatus for renal biopsy patients according to the present invention;
in the figure, 1, an inner core of the turning-over pillow; 11. a placement chamber; 12. an outlet hole; 13. a placement groove; 14. a protective cover; 2. a turning-over pillow cover; 21. a zipper; 31. supporting the air cushion; 32. an inflation tube; 33. inflating the balloon; 34. an air outlet pipe; 35. a first air seal plug; 36. and a second air sealing plug.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the disclosure in the specification. The utility model discloses can also implement or use through other different concrete implementation manners, under the condition of conflict-free, the characteristics in following embodiment and the embodiment can make up each other, based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments that the ordinary skilled in the art obtained under the prerequisite of not making creative work all belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
EXAMPLE 1A compression apparatus for use with a renal puncture patient
A compressor applied to a renal puncture patient comprises a turning pillow inner core 1 and a turning pillow outer sleeve 2 which is sleeved outside the turning pillow inner core 1; the turning pillow is characterized in that a supporting air cushion 31 for pressing and supporting a puncture part of a patient is arranged on the contact surface of the turning pillow inner core 1 and a human body, and the supporting air cushion 31 is positioned on the inner side of the turning pillow outer sleeve 2; the supporting air cushion 31 is connected with an inflation assembly for controlling the inflation and deflation of the supporting air cushion 31, and the inflation assembly is connected with the turning pillow inner core 1. The inflation and air outlet of the air in the supporting air cushion 31 are controlled by operating the inflation assembly, the supporting air cushion 31 is propped against the puncture part of the patient through inflation, the air in the supporting air cushion 31 is discharged to be used as a conventional turning-over pillow when compression is not needed after the operation, and the applicability is wide.
The inflation assembly comprises an inflation tube 32 integrally connected with the first end of the support air cushion 31, an inflation balloon 33 integrally connected with the second end of the inflation tube 32, an air outlet tube 34 integrally connected with the middle part of the inflation tube 32, and a first air sealing plug 35 movably connected with the air outlet tube 34; the turning pillow inner core 1 is internally provided with a placing cavity 11 for placing an inflation tube 32 and an air outlet tube 34, the diameter of the placing cavity 11 is respectively larger than the outer diameters of the inflation tube 32 and the air outlet tube 34, the turning pillow outer sleeve 2 is provided with a stretching hole 12 for stretching out the inflation tube 32 and the air outlet tube 34, and the diameter of the stretching hole 12 is larger than the outer diameters of the inflation tube 32 and the air outlet tube 34. In this way, the inflation tube 32 and the air outlet tube 34 are respectively placed in the placing cavity 11 inside the turning pillow inner core 1, the ports of the inflation tube 32 and the air outlet tube 34 respectively extend out of the extending hole 12 of the turning pillow outer sleeve 2, one end of the inflation tube 32 extending out of the turning pillow outer sleeve 2 is connected with the inflation balloon 33, and one end of the air outlet tube 34 extending out of the turning pillow outer sleeve 2 is connected with a first air sealing plug 35 for preventing air leakage during inflation; the inflation of the supporting air cushion 31 is realized by manually operating the inflation balloon 33, and the air outlet function of the supporting air cushion 31 is realized by manually disassembling the first air sealing plug 35.
The inflation tube 32 sequentially penetrates through the turning-over pillow inner core 1 and the turning-over pillow outer sleeve 2 and extends out of the first surface of the turning-over pillow outer sleeve 2, and the inflation balloon 33 is positioned outside the first surface of the turning-over pillow outer sleeve 2; the air outlet pipe 34 sequentially penetrates through the turning-over pillow inner core 1 and the turning-over pillow outer sleeve 2 and extends out of the second surface of the turning-over pillow outer sleeve 2.
The first surface of the inflatable balloon 33 is provided with an air inlet connected with the outside air, the inner side of the air inlet is provided with a one-way air inlet valve, the first surface of the one-way air inlet valve is provided with a second air sealing plug 36, and the second air sealing plug 36 is positioned at the outer side of the inflatable balloon 33; and a one-way air outlet valve is arranged on the inner side wall of the air outlet pipe 34. The setting through one-way admission valve guarantees that inflatable balloon 33 satisfies the inflation volume of supporting pad, and the setting of one-way air outlet valve has avoided gaseous emergence when aerifing for the supporting pad to leak outward well to guarantee the inflating speed.
2 supporting air cushions 31 are arranged and respectively correspond to puncture parts of a patient; correspondingly, 2 inflation tubes 32, inflation balloons 33, air outlet tubes 34, first air sealing plugs 35 and placing grooves 13 are respectively arranged; the independent inflation and air outlet arrangement can meet the requirements of different compression forces of different puncture points of a patient.
The contact surface of the turning-over pillow inner core 1 and the human body forms an angle of 30-45 degrees with the horizontal plane, and is preferably set to be 30 degrees.
The turning-over pillow inner core 1 is arranged into a structure which can effectively support the back of a patient and is integrally R-shaped, right-angle ladder-shaped and the like; the turning over pillow outer sleeve 2 is arranged into a structure matched with the turning over pillow inner core 1.
The turning-over pillow inner core 1 is made of high-elasticity sponge with good comfort and high softness.
The turning-over pillow outer sleeve 2 is made of washed wear-resistant multi-dimensional cotton cloth, and a zipper 21 is arranged on the non-human body contact surface of the turning-over pillow outer sleeve 2 to sew the turning-over pillow inner core 1.
EXAMPLE 2A compression apparatus for use with a renal puncture patient
A compressor applied to a renal puncture patient comprises a turning pillow inner core 1 and a turning pillow outer sleeve 2 which is sleeved outside the turning pillow inner core 1; the turning pillow is characterized in that a supporting air cushion 31 for pressing and supporting a puncture part of a patient is arranged on the contact surface of the turning pillow inner core 1 and a human body, and the supporting air cushion 31 is positioned on the inner side of the turning pillow outer sleeve 2; the supporting air cushion 31 is connected with an inflation assembly for controlling the inflation and deflation of the supporting air cushion 31, and the inflation assembly is connected with the turning pillow inner core 1. The inflation and air outlet of the air in the supporting air cushion 31 are controlled by operating the inflation assembly, the supporting air cushion 31 is propped against the puncture part of the patient through inflation, the air in the supporting air cushion 31 is discharged to be used as a conventional turning-over pillow when compression is not needed after the operation, and the applicability is wide.
The inflation assembly comprises an inflation tube 32 integrally connected with the first end of the support air cushion 31, an inflation balloon 33 integrally connected with the second end of the inflation tube 32, an air outlet tube 34 integrally connected with the middle part of the inflation tube 32, and a first air sealing plug 35 movably connected with the air outlet tube 34; the turning pillow inner core 1 is internally provided with a placing cavity 11 for placing an inflation tube 32 and an air outlet tube 34, the diameter of the placing cavity 11 is respectively larger than the outer diameters of the inflation tube 32 and the air outlet tube 34, the turning pillow outer sleeve 2 is provided with a stretching hole 12 for stretching out the inflation tube 32 and the air outlet tube 34, and the diameter of the stretching hole 12 is larger than the outer diameters of the inflation tube 32 and the air outlet tube 34. In this way, the inflation tube 32 and the air outlet tube 34 are respectively placed in the placing cavity 11 inside the turning pillow inner core 1, the ports of the inflation tube 32 and the air outlet tube 34 respectively extend out of the extending hole 12 of the turning pillow outer sleeve 2, one end of the inflation tube 32 extending out of the turning pillow outer sleeve 2 is connected with the inflation balloon 33, and one end of the air outlet tube 34 extending out of the turning pillow outer sleeve 2 is connected with a first air sealing plug 35 for preventing air leakage during inflation; the inflation of the supporting air cushion 31 is realized by manually operating the inflation balloon 33, and the air outlet function of the supporting air cushion 31 is realized by manually disassembling the first air sealing plug 35.
The inflation tube 32 sequentially penetrates through the turning-over pillow inner core 1 and the turning-over pillow outer sleeve 2 and extends out of the first surface of the turning-over pillow outer sleeve 2, and the inflation balloon 33 is positioned outside the first surface of the turning-over pillow outer sleeve 2; the air outlet pipe 34 sequentially penetrates through the turning-over pillow inner core 1 and the turning-over pillow outer sleeve 2 and extends out of the second surface of the turning-over pillow outer sleeve 2.
The first surface of the inflatable balloon 33 is provided with an air inlet connected with the outside air, the inner side of the air inlet is provided with a one-way air inlet valve, the first surface of the one-way air inlet valve is provided with a second air sealing plug 36, and the second air sealing plug 36 is positioned at the outer side of the inflatable balloon 33; and a one-way air outlet valve is arranged on the inner side wall of the air outlet pipe 34. The setting through one-way admission valve guarantees that inflatable balloon 33 satisfies the inflation volume of supporting pad, and the setting of one-way air outlet valve has avoided gaseous emergence when aerifing for the supporting pad to leak outward well to guarantee the inflating speed.
The first surfaces of the turning pillow outer sleeve 2 and the turning pillow inner core 1 are provided with a placing groove 13 which can contain an inflatable balloon 33 and an inflatable tube 32 extending out of the turning pillow inner core 1; in addition, a protective cover 14 is provided at the upper end of the placement groove 13 to be flip-coupled to the placement groove 13, and the protective cover 14 is sized to fit the placement groove 13. The inflatable balloon 33 can be stored in the placing groove 13 when the inflatable balloon is not used, and the inflatable balloon 33 is prevented from being damaged accidentally.
2 supporting air cushions 31 are arranged and respectively correspond to puncture parts of a patient; correspondingly, 2 inflation tubes 32, inflation balloons 33, air outlet tubes 34, first air sealing plugs 35 and placing grooves 13 are respectively arranged; the independent inflation and air outlet arrangement can meet the requirements of different compression forces of different puncture points of a patient.
The contact surface of the turning-over pillow inner core 1 and the human body forms an angle of 30-45 degrees with the horizontal plane, and is preferably set to be 30 degrees.
The turning-over pillow inner core 1 is arranged into a structure which can effectively support the back of a patient and is integrally R-shaped, right-angle ladder-shaped and the like; the turning over pillow outer sleeve 2 is arranged into a structure matched with the turning over pillow inner core 1.
The turning-over pillow inner core 1 is made of high-elasticity sponge with good comfort and high softness.
The turning-over pillow outer sleeve 2 is made of washed wear-resistant multi-dimensional cotton cloth, and a zipper 21 is arranged on the non-human body contact surface of the turning-over pillow outer sleeve 2 to sew the turning-over pillow inner core 1.
The contact surface of the turning over pillow outer sleeve 2 on the human body is set as a friction surface; the arrangement of the friction force increasing effectively avoids the body of a patient from sliding downwards when the patient uses the medical device.
The contact surface of the turning pillow outer sleeve 2 and the bed body is provided with a friction surface or a magic tape so as to prevent the compressor from moving on the bed body when in use.
The above description of the embodiments is only intended to illustrate the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several modifications can be made to the present invention, and these modifications will fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.