CN213343763U - A multistage sprinkling irrigation equipment for hillside fields crop - Google Patents
A multistage sprinkling irrigation equipment for hillside fields crop Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213343763U CN213343763U CN202022340131.8U CN202022340131U CN213343763U CN 213343763 U CN213343763 U CN 213343763U CN 202022340131 U CN202022340131 U CN 202022340131U CN 213343763 U CN213343763 U CN 213343763U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sprinkling irrigation
- water
- water pump
- tank
- frame
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 244000037666 field crops Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000003643 Callosities Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multistage sprinkling irrigation device for sloping field crops, which comprises a sprinkling irrigation frame, a recycling tank and a water storage tank, wherein the middle part of the top of the sprinkling irrigation frame is fixedly connected with a sprinkling irrigation pipe, the bottom of the sprinkling irrigation pipe is fixedly connected with a nozzle, one side of the sprinkling irrigation frame is fixedly provided with a sprinkling irrigation tank through a fixing frame, the sprinkling irrigation tank is fixedly provided with a first water pump near one side of the sprinkling irrigation frame, the bottom of the inner wall of the recycling tank is fixedly provided with a humidity sensor, the recycling tank is fixedly provided with a second water pump near one side of the sprinkling irrigation frame, the water storage tank is fixedly provided with a third water pump near one side of the sprinkling irrigation frame, the output end of the second water pump is fixedly connected with a second water pumping pipe between the sprinkling irrigation tank and the output end of the third water pump, the lower part of the sprinkling irrigation frame, manual irrigation is not needed, the labor cost is saved, and water resources can be saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is irrigated to the hillside fields, specifically is a multistage sprinkling irrigation equipment for hillside fields crop.
Background
The sloping field has a certain slope, the soil stability is low, and the soil layer is easy to fall down due to rain wash, so that the sloping field is most suitable for planting some plants with developed root systems, the sloping field can also be used for planting a plurality of crops such as corns, peanuts and the like, the sloping field is generally composed of a flat slope and a slope, and the crops are planted on the flat slope.
However, the slope lacks the device to the automatic irrigation of crop at present, needs the manual work to irrigate and wastes time and energy, and most irrigation equipment can not reach the effect of water conservation, has wasted the water resource.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a multistage sprinkling irrigation equipment for sloping field crop to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multi-stage sprinkling irrigation device for sloping field crops comprises a sprinkling irrigation frame, a recovery tank and a water storage tank, wherein the recovery tank and the water storage tank are positioned on one side of the sprinkling irrigation frame, the water storage tank is positioned above the recovery tank, the middle of the top of the sprinkling irrigation frame is fixedly connected with a sprinkling irrigation pipe, the bottom of the sprinkling irrigation pipe is fixedly connected with a nozzle, one side of the sprinkling irrigation frame is fixedly provided with a sprinkling irrigation tank through a fixed frame, a first water pump is fixedly arranged on one side of the sprinkling irrigation tank close to the sprinkling irrigation frame, a humidity sensor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the recovery tank, a second water pump is fixedly arranged on one side of the recovery tank close to the sprinkling irrigation frame, a third water pump is fixedly arranged on one side of the water storage tank close to the sprinkling irrigation frame, fixedly connected with second drinking-water pipe between second water pump output and the sprinkling irrigation case, the first drinking-water pipe of fixedly connected with between third water pump output and the sprinkling irrigation case, sprinkling irrigation frame below is equipped with humidity transducer.
Preferably, sprinkling irrigation frame one side fixed mounting has the PLC controller, the PLC controller is electric connection with first water pump, second water pump, third water pump, level sensor and humidity transducer respectively.
Preferably, the sprinkling irrigation case, the collection box and the equal fixedly connected with rose box in water storage tank top, first filtration pore on the rose box bottom, rose box bottom one side fixedly connected with cover that intakes, the rose box top is equipped with the case lid, rose box bottom one end is opened there is the draw-in groove, it has the second filtration pore to cover to open.
Preferably, the surface of the water storage tank is provided with an observation window, and the observation window is made of transparent glass materials.
Preferably, the top of the box cover is obliquely arranged, and an included angle between the top of the box cover and the filter box is 30 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model detects the humidity of the crop soil in the flat slope through the cooperation of the sprinkling irrigation frame, the recycling tank and the water storage tank through the humidity sensor, when the soil humidity level reaches the set humidity range value, the first water pump and the second water pump are started through the PLC controller, the second water pump extracts the water in the recycling tank into the sprinkling irrigation tank, the water in the sprinkling irrigation tank is extracted into the sprinkling irrigation pipe through the first water pump, the crop is irrigated through the nozzle, the water level of the water in the recycling tank is detected through the liquid level sensor, when the water level does not reach the set water level range value, the second water pump is closed through the PLC controller, the third water pump is restarted, the water in the water storage tank is extracted into the sprinkling irrigation tank through the third water pump, the crop is irrigated through the first water pump, the water in the recycling tank is extracted, the water in the water storage tank is irrigated to the crop, the effect of saving, when the humidity of soil reaches the set humidity range value, the first water pump, the second water pump and the third water pump are closed through the PLC, so that automatic irrigation of slope crops is achieved, manual irrigation is not needed, and labor cost is saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sprinkling irrigation tank of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the recycling bin of the present invention.
In the figure: 10-a sprinkling irrigation frame; 11-a PLC controller; 12-a spray irrigation pipe; 13-a nozzle; 20-a humidity sensor; 30-a sprinkling irrigation tank; 31-a first suction pipe; 32-a second suction pipe; 33-a first water pump; 40-a recycling bin; 41-a liquid level sensor; 42-a second water pump; 50-a water storage tank; 51-a viewing window; 52-third water pump; 60-a filter box; 61-a first filtration pore; 62-box cover; 63-a water inlet cover; 64-a second filtering aperture; 65-card slot.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-stage sprinkling irrigation device for sloping field crops comprises a sprinkling irrigation stand 10, a recovery tank 40 and a water storage tank 50.
Wherein, the recycling tank 40 and the water storage tank 50 are positioned at one side of the sprinkling irrigation frame 10, the water storage tank 50 is positioned above the recycling tank 40, water is arranged in the water storage tank 50, the bottom of the sprinkling irrigation frame 10 is fixedly connected with the top of a flat slope, the bottoms of the water storage tank 50 and the recycling tank 40 are both fixedly arranged in slope soil, the recycling tank 40 is positioned at the bottommost part of the slope, the middle of the top of the sprinkling irrigation frame 10 is fixedly connected with a sprinkling irrigation pipe 12, the bottom of the sprinkling irrigation pipe 12 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 13, the nozzle 13 is provided with a plurality of nozzles, one side of the sprinkling irrigation frame 10 is fixedly provided with a sprinkling irrigation tank 30 through a fixing frame, one side of the sprinkling irrigation tank 30 close to the sprinkling irrigation frame 10 is fixedly provided with a first water pump 33, the input end of the first water pump 33 is communicated with the inner cavity, the utility model discloses a sprinkling irrigation system, including collection box 40, storage tank 40, third water pump 52 input, first drinking-water pipe 31 of fixedly connected with between second water pump 42 output and the sprinkling irrigation case 30, the collection box 40 is close to sprinkling irrigation frame 10 one side fixed mounting has second water pump 42, and second water pump 42 output passes through pipeline and collection box 40 inner chamber intercommunication, storage tank 50 is close to sprinkling irrigation frame 10 one side fixed mounting has third water pump 52, and the third water pump 52 input passes through pipeline and 50 inner chambers of storage tank intercommunication, fixedly connected with second drinking-water pipe 32 between second water pump 42 output and the sprinkling irrigation case 30, and second drinking-water pipe 32 one end runs through to 30 inner chambers of sprinkling irrigation case, the first drinking-water pipe 31 one end of fixedly connected with between third water pump 52 output and the sprinkling irrigation.
Wherein, sprinkling irrigation frame 10 one side fixed mounting has PLC controller 11, PLC controller 11 is electric connection with first water pump 33, second water pump 42, third water pump 52, level sensor 41 and humidity transducer respectively.
Further, when rainy day, utilize the slope setting on slope, can use collection box 40 to collect the rainwater to in the utilization of rainwater, reach the effect of water economy resource.
Further, detect the humidity of crop soil in the flat slope through humidity transducer 20, when the soil moisture position reached the humidity range value of settlement, through PLC controller 11 start first water pump 33 and second water pump 42, during second water pump 42 extraction collection box 40 water arrived spray irrigation tank 30, during the rethread first water pump 33 extraction spray irrigation tank 30 water arrived spray irrigation pipe 12, rethread nozzle 13 irrigates the crop.
Further, detect the water level of the water in the collection box 40 through level sensor 41, when the water level did not reach the water level range value of settlement, close second water pump 42 through PLC controller 11, restart third water pump 52, extract the water in the storage water tank 50 to spray irrigation tank 30 through third water pump 52, rethread first water pump 33 is to the crop irrigation, thereby through the water in the extraction collection box 40, the water in the extraction storage water tank 50 is irrigated the crop again, reach the effect of economizing on water.
Further, when the humidity of the soil reaches the set humidity range value, the first water pump 33, the second water pump 42 and the third water pump 52 are turned off through the PLC 11, so that automatic irrigation of slope crops is realized, manual irrigation is not needed, and the labor cost is saved.
Wherein, the equal fixedly connected with rose box 60 in sprinkling irrigation case 30, collection box 40 and storage water tank 50 top, first filtration pore 61 is gone up to rose box 60 bottom, rose box 60 bottom one side fixedly connected with cover 63 that intakes, rose box 60 top is equipped with case lid 62, rose box 60 bottom one end is opened there is draw-in groove 65, and case lid 62 one end is articulated with rose box 60 bottom one end, and the fixture block is passed through to case lid 62 other end bottom and draw-in groove 65 joint, it has second filtration pore 64 to open on the case lid 62.
Further, the first filtering hole 61 is smaller than the first filtering hole 61, and the impurities in the rainwater are filtered through the first filtering hole 61 and the second filtering hole 64, so that the rainwater can be collected into the recycling tank 40, the sprinkling irrigation tank 30 and the water storage tank 50, the water saving effect is achieved, and the impurities in the first filtering hole 61 can be removed by opening the tank cover 62.
Wherein, the surface of the water storage tank 50 is provided with an observation window 51, and the observation window 51 is made of transparent glass material.
Further, the water level of the water storage tank 50 is observed through the observation window 51, and water can be added into the water storage tank 50 through the water inlet cover 63 if the water storage tank 50 is short of water.
Wherein, the top of the box cover 62 is obliquely arranged and forms an included angle of 30 degrees with the filter box 60.
Further, the impurities retained in the second filtering holes 64 are separated from the cover 62 by gravity by the inclined top of the cover 62.
The working principle is as follows: when the rain-proof sprinkling irrigation system is used, a user observes the water level condition inside the water storage tank 50 through the observation window 51, if the water storage tank 50 is lack of water, water can be added into the water storage tank 50 through the water inlet cover 63, rainwater can be collected by using the recovery tank 40 by utilizing the inclined arrangement of a slope in rainy days, the humidity of crop soil in a flat slope is detected through the humidity sensor 20, when the soil humidity reaches a set humidity range value, the first water pump 33 and the second water pump 42 are started through the PLC controller 11, the water in the recovery tank 40 is pumped into the sprinkling irrigation tank 30 by the second water pump 42, the water in the sprinkling irrigation tank 30 is pumped into the sprinkling irrigation pipe 12 by the first water pump 33, crops are irrigated through the nozzle 13, the water level of the water in the recovery tank 40 is detected through the liquid level sensor 41, when the water level range value set by the water level is not reached, the second water pump 42 is closed through the PLC controller 11, the, through the water in the third water pump 52 extraction storage water tank 50 to sprinkling irrigation tank 30, rethread first water pump 33 is to the crop irrigation, thereby through the water in the extraction collection box 40, the water in the extraction storage water tank 50 is irrigated the crop again, reach the effect of water conservation, furtherly, when the humidity of soil reaches the humidity range value of settlement, close first water pump 33, second water pump 42 and third water pump 52 through PLC controller 11, thereby realized automatic to the hillside fields crop irrigation.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a multistage sprinkling irrigation equipment for sloping field crop which characterized in that: comprises a sprinkling irrigation frame (10), a recycling tank (40) and a water storage tank (50), wherein the recycling tank (40) and the water storage tank (50) are positioned on one side of the sprinkling irrigation frame (10), the water storage tank (50) is positioned above the recycling tank (40), a sprinkling pipe (12) is fixedly connected in the middle of the top of the sprinkling irrigation frame (10), a nozzle (13) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the sprinkling pipe (12), a sprinkling tank (30) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sprinkling irrigation frame (10) through a fixing frame, a first water pump (33) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sprinkling tank (30) close to the sprinkling irrigation frame (10), a humidity sensor (20) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the recycling tank (40), a second water pump (42) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sprinkling irrigation frame (10) close to the recycling tank (40), and a third water pump (52, fixedly connected with second drinking-water pipe (32) between second water pump (42) output and sprinkling irrigation case (30), first drinking-water pipe (31) of fixedly connected with between third water pump (52) output and sprinkling irrigation case (30), sprinkling irrigation frame (10) below is equipped with humidity transducer (20).
2. The multi-stage sprinkler irrigation apparatus for sloping field crops of claim 1 wherein: sprinkling irrigation frame (10) one side fixed mounting has PLC controller (11), PLC controller (11) are electric connection with first water pump (33), second water pump (42), third water pump (52), level sensor (41) and humidity transducer (20) respectively.
3. The multi-stage sprinkler irrigation apparatus for sloping field crops of claim 1 wherein: sprinkling irrigation case (30), collection box (40) and storage water tank (50) top equal fixedly connected with rose box (60), first filtration pore (61) on rose box (60) bottom, rose box (60) bottom one side fixedly connected with cover (63) of intaking, rose box (60) top is equipped with case lid (62), rose box (60) bottom one end is opened there is draw-in groove (65), it has second filtration pore (64) to open on case lid (62).
4. The multi-stage sprinkler irrigation apparatus for sloping field crops of claim 1 wherein: the surface of the water storage tank (50) is provided with an observation window (51), and the observation window (51) is made of transparent glass materials.
5. The multi-stage sprinkler irrigation apparatus for sloping field crops of claim 3 wherein: the top of the box cover (62) is obliquely arranged, and an included angle between the box cover and the filter box (60) is 30 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022340131.8U CN213343763U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | A multistage sprinkling irrigation equipment for hillside fields crop |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022340131.8U CN213343763U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | A multistage sprinkling irrigation equipment for hillside fields crop |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213343763U true CN213343763U (en) | 2021-06-04 |
Family
ID=76131299
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022340131.8U Expired - Fee Related CN213343763U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | A multistage sprinkling irrigation equipment for hillside fields crop |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213343763U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-20 CN CN202022340131.8U patent/CN213343763U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210604 Termination date: 20211020 |