CN213343661U - Tree supporting system for hard pavement - Google Patents

Tree supporting system for hard pavement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213343661U
CN213343661U CN201920601840.1U CN201920601840U CN213343661U CN 213343661 U CN213343661 U CN 213343661U CN 201920601840 U CN201920601840 U CN 201920601840U CN 213343661 U CN213343661 U CN 213343661U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tree
supporting
rod
road surface
enclosure
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920601840.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹京
符海列
黄佳
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Henan Zhonglin Ecological Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Henan Zhonglin Ecological Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201920601840.1U priority Critical patent/CN213343661U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213343661U publication Critical patent/CN213343661U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A tree supporting system for a hard pavement comprises a supporting body and a detachable installation disc, wherein the installation disc is horizontally arranged and is connected with the hard pavement through an expansion screw; the number of the supporting bodies is even, and the two supporting bodies are uniformly distributed on the mounting disc; each supporting body comprises a supporting rod and an elastic enclosing part, the supporting rod is obliquely arranged, and one end of the supporting rod is hinged with the mounting disc; the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the enclosure part. Tree support system simple structure, convenient to use, to the destruction on rigid road surface when can reducing and be connected with rigid road surface, reduced the influence of municipal facilities to this support system use simultaneously, the in-process of use has certain elasticity, has reduced the probability of trees rupture, can used repeatedly, has reduced use cost, simultaneously, this support system supports trees and waters and combine, has realized the convenience of watering.

Description

Tree supporting system for hard pavement
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the tree support field especially relates to a rigid road surface is with trees supporting system.
Background
The tree support has extensive use in gardens, and to the sapling on planting just, add the support system and be favorable to more straight of tree growth, reduce the injury of external unfavorable environment to trees.
The supporting system is particularly important for the cultivation of trees, the existing tree supporting system comprises supporting rods which are obliquely arranged, supporting rods are arranged at the top ends of the supporting rods, the number of the supporting rods is usually 4, and 4 supporting rods form a rectangular frame body, so that the trees are supported in the supporting rods.
This kind of tree support system simple structure, low cost just can realize through discarded trunk, but it also has the shortcoming: 1. when the supporting system is applied to a hard road surface, expansion screws are often required to be arranged at the end parts of the supporting rods, and the supporting rods are connected with the road surface through the expansion screws, in this case, the damage to the road surface is large when one supporting rod is provided with one expansion screw, and meanwhile, the higher the arranged expansion screw is, the higher the labor intensity is, and the construction is easily limited when municipal facilities such as optical cables and the like exist under the ground; 2. the support system is not easy to adjust, and when the trees grow to a certain stage, the rectangular frame body needs to be loosened to adapt to the growth of the trees, which is troublesome; 3. the supporting system is a rigid support, when the trees are influenced by external force such as wind and the like, the supporting system cannot adapt to changes, the pressure borne by the trees is increased, and the trees can be broken under severe conditions, so that the supporting system is not suitable for supporting the trees.
The supporting system with small damage to the road surface is arranged, and the supporting system has important significance for reducing labor intensity and reducing construction difficulty.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a construction is simple, to the little rigid road surface of road surface injury with trees supporting system.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a tree supporting system for a hard pavement comprises a supporting body and a detachable installation disc, wherein the installation disc is horizontally arranged and is connected with the hard pavement through an expansion screw; the number of the supporting bodies is even, and the two supporting bodies are uniformly distributed on the mounting disc; each supporting body comprises a supporting rod and a surrounding part, the supporting rod is obliquely arranged, and one end of the supporting rod is hinged with the mounting disc; the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the enclosure part.
The supporting body is connected with a soft pipeline, and water spray nozzles which are arranged downwards are uniformly distributed on the pipeline; the pipeline is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is provided with an external thread; meanwhile, a connecting pipe and a connector matched with the connecting pipe are arranged on the pipeline, and the connecting pipe is soft; the tail end of the connecting pipe is provided with a screwed pipe with external threads, the connector is provided with internal threads, and the screwed pipe is screwed with the connector.
The enclosure part comprises an enclosure plate which is vertically arranged, and the enclosure plate is welded with the supporting rod; the enclosure plate is provided with a horizontally arranged adjusting rod, one end of the adjusting rod, which is far away from the tree, is connected with an adjusting handle, and one end of the adjusting rod, which is close to the tree, is connected with an enclosure block.
The mounting disc comprises two semicircular split bodies, mounting pieces are arranged at two ends of each split body, mounting holes are uniformly distributed on the mounting pieces, and the two split bodies are connected through bolts penetrating through the mounting holes in a threaded mode.
The enclosure block comprises a fixed plate and a movable plate, and the movable plate is arranged close to the tree; the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the adjusting rod, and a buffer spring is connected between the movable plate and the fixed plate.
The movable plate is provided with a long rod, the fixed plate is matched with the long rod to penetrate through the hole body, and the long rod extends into the hole body; the long rod is sleeved with a buffer spring on the part between the moving plate and the fixed plate.
The end part of the long rod, which is far away from the tree, is provided with a limit ring.
A slide rail is arranged on the mounting disc, a slide block is arranged on the slide rail in a sliding manner, and the slide block moves close to or far away from the tree in the slide rail; the supporting rod is hinged on the sliding block.
A rotating shaft is arranged on the sliding block, a sleeve is arranged at the tail end of the supporting rod, and the sleeve is sleeved on the rotating shaft; a long hole arranged along the length direction of the slide rail is arranged on the slide rail; the slider is provided with a connecting bolt matched with the long hole, and the connecting bolt connects the slider to the slide rail.
Through the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: tree supporting system can strut trees, it has following beneficial effect:
1. the arranged mounting discs can reduce the using amount of expansion screws, one mounting disc can reduce the using amount of two expansion screws at least, and generally one disc reduces the using amount of 1 expansion screw, so that the mounting of 1-2 expansion screws can be reduced for a tree supporting system, the damage to a hard road surface is reduced, and the influence of municipal facilities on the mounting of the tree supporting system is reduced;
2. the pipeline arranged on the support body can be connected with an external water source, so that the tree irrigation and the support system are combined, the tree irrigation efficiency is effectively improved, and the comfort level of maintenance personnel is improved;
3. the arranged enclosure part has elasticity and can buffer according to external force applied to the tree, so that the safety of the tree is ensured;
4. the height and the width of the supporting rod and the enclosure block can be adjusted according to the growth condition of the trees, and the supporting rod and the enclosure block are convenient to adjust and easy to reuse.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of example 1;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the enclosure structure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a hinge seat structure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of example 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a piping structure;
fig. 7 is a bottom view of fig. 6.
Detailed Description
Example 1, a tree support system for a hard road surface, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, comprises a detachable installation disc, which is provided in a detachable mode so as to be conveniently sleeved on the bottom of a tree 4. The detachable realization mode of the installation disc is as follows: the mounting disc comprises two semicircular split bodies 1, mounting pieces 23 are arranged at two ends of each split body 1, mounting holes are uniformly distributed in the mounting pieces 23, and the two split bodies 1 are connected through bolts penetrating through the mounting holes in a threaded mode. Two ends of each mounting piece 23 are provided with at least two mounting holes, so that a proper mounting hole 25 is selected according to the diameter of the tree 4 to realize the connection of the two mounting pieces 23. When the split type tree fixing device is used, the two split bodies 1 of the mounting disc are in a separated state, the two split bodies 1 are sleeved on the outer sides of the trees 4 according to the diameters of the trees 4 and the road surface, the mounting pieces 23 of the two split bodies 1 are put together, so that appropriate mounting holes are overlapped, and the two split bodies 1 are fixed together through the bolts 24.
Subsequently, the mounting disc is fixed on a hard road surface by means of two expansion screws 2. Wherein, in order to realize the connection of inflation screw 2, all be provided with the cavern body on two components of a whole that can function independently 1, inflation screw 2 wears to locate the cavern body. In this embodiment, the use quantity of inflation screw 2 is two, has reduced inflation screw 2's use amount, has effectively reduced the injury to the road surface, simultaneously, has improved the construction speed.
At least two supporting bodies are arranged on the mounting disc, and the number of the supporting bodies is even. In this embodiment, the number of the supporting members is 4.
The 4 supporting bodies are distributed on the mounting disc in a circular shape, and the same quantity of the supporting bodies connected to each split body 1 is guaranteed, so that the stress is stable.
Every support body all includes bracing piece 3, and 3 slopes of bracing piece set up, and the top of bracing piece 3 is more far away from trees 4 than bracing piece 3 in the bottom of bracing piece 3. The bottom of bracing piece 3 is articulated with the installation disc, and the implementation is: as shown in fig. 4, a slide rail 5 is arranged on the mounting disc, a slide block 6 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 5, the slide block 6 moves in the slide rail 5 to be close to the tree 4 or far away from the tree 4, a rotating shaft 8 is arranged on the slide block 6, a sleeve 7 is arranged at the tail end of the support rod 3, the sleeve 7 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 8, and meanwhile, a long hole is arranged on the slide rail 5 along the length direction of the slide rail 5; the slide block 6 is provided with a connecting bolt 9 matched with the long hole, and the slide block 6 is connected to the slide rail 5 through the connecting bolt 9. When the end of the supporting rod 3 needs to be moved, the connecting bolt 9 is loosened, the sliding block 6 moves on the sliding rail 5, so that the end of the supporting rod 3 is moved, meanwhile, when the supporting rod 3 moves, the supporting rod 3 rotates under the action of the rotating shaft 8, the top end of the supporting rod 3 is finally lifted or lowered, and then the height of the supporting rod 3 is adjusted according to the growth condition of the tree 4.
The top end of the support rod 3 is fixedly connected with the enclosure part which has elasticity, so that a certain elastic space can be provided according to the stress condition, and the problem that the trees 4 are easily broken due to rigid support under the condition of large wind power is solved.
As shown in fig. 3, the enclosure part comprises a vertically arranged enclosure plate 10, and the enclosure plate 10 is welded to the support rod 3.
The enclosure plate 10 is provided with a horizontally arranged adjusting rod 11, one end of the adjusting rod 11, which is far away from the tree 4, is connected with an adjusting handle, and one end of the adjusting rod 11, which is close to the tree 4, is connected with an enclosure block.
In order to ensure the connection of the adjusting rod 11 and the enclosure plate 10, the enclosure plate 10 is provided with a threaded sleeve 7, the outer wall of the adjusting rod 11 is provided with external threads, and the adjusting rod 11 is screwed in the threaded sleeve 7.
The adjusting handle is rotated, so that the adjusting rod 11 can rotate in the threaded sleeve 7, the end part of the adjusting rod 11 is close to the tree 4 or far away from the tree 4, finally the distance of the enclosure block is adjusted according to the growth condition of the tree 4, the enclosure block is prevented from extruding the tree 4 too tightly, the adjusting mode is simple, and the adjusting mode can be realized only by rotating the adjusting handle.
In order to realize the buffering between the enclosure block and the tree 4, the enclosure block comprises a fixed plate 12 and a movable plate 13, the movable plate 13 is arranged close to the tree 4, the fixed plate 12 is arranged far away from the tree 4 relative to the movable plate 13, and the fixed plate 12 is parallel to the movable plate 13.
Wherein, the fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected with the adjusting rod 11, the moving plate 13 is provided with a long rod 15, the fixed plate 12 is matched with the long rod 15 to be penetrated and provided with a hole body, and the long rod 15 extends into the hole body; wherein, the part of the long rod 15 between the moving plate 13 and the fixed plate 12 is sleeved with a buffer spring 14, so that the buffer spring 14 is positioned between the fixed plate 12 and the moving plate 13.
When the tree 4 slightly inclines under the action of external force, the movable plate 13 on the side is pressed, so that the movable plate 13 overcomes the elastic force of the buffer spring 14 and approaches the fixed plate 12, the problem that the tree 4 is easily broken by the existing rigid support is solved, and the damage to the tree 4 is reduced.
In order to prevent the long rod 15 from being separated from the hole body, a limit ring 16 is arranged at the end part of the long rod 15 far away from the tree 4, so that the moving distance of the moving plate 13 relative to the fixed plate 12 is limited, and the stability in the use process is guaranteed.
When the mounting disc is used, the mounting disc is mounted on the outer side of the tree 4, and the mounting disc is connected with the ground through the expansion screws 2; then, the sliding block 6 is moved to enable the top end of the supporting rod 3 to be proper in height, and the sliding block 6 is fixed on the sliding rail 5; the handle is rotated, so that the enclosing blocks are attached to the outer side of the tree 4, and the tree 4 is supported by all the enclosing blocks; the movable plate 13 and the buffer spring 14 on the enclosure block can realize the temporary bending of the trees 4 under the action of external force.
Embodiment 2, this embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: as shown in fig. 5 to 7, a soft pipeline 17 is connected to the support body, specifically, the soft pipeline 17 is transversely arranged, and a connection point is arranged between the soft pipeline 17 and each support rod 3, so that the pipeline 17 is arranged around the tree 4.
The water spray nozzles 22 are uniformly distributed on the pipeline 17 and arranged downwards, and water in the pipeline 17 can be sprayed downwards through the water spray nozzles 22. Meanwhile, a water inlet is formed in the pipeline 17, a water inlet pipe 18 is arranged on the water inlet, an external thread is formed in the water inlet pipe 18, the end of the external water source pipe is connected with the water inlet pipe 18 through the external thread of the water inlet pipe 18, so that an external water source is introduced into the water inlet pipe 18, the external water source is introduced into the pipeline 17 through the water inlet pipe 18, and finally the water is sprayed out through a water spraying port 22 in the pipeline 17.
In addition, a connecting pipe 20 and a connector 19 matched with the connecting pipe 20 are arranged on the pipeline 17, and the connecting pipe 20 is soft; the end of the connecting pipe 20 is provided with a screwed pipe 21 with external threads, the interface 19 is provided with internal threads, and the screwed pipe 21 and the interface 19 are screwed. Meanwhile, an external port and an internal port are respectively screwed to the connection pipe 20 and the interface 19. The connection between the pipes 17 of adjacent support systems is achieved by means of the connecting pipes 20 and the joints 19, so that only external water sources can be connected to the pipes 17 of one support system, and the trees 4 on a plurality of support systems can be irrigated. Of course, in order to reduce the impact on pedestrians, at most 3 connections of adjacent support systems are made at a time.
When in use, the external port and the internal port of the connecting pipe 20 and the interface 19 which need to be connected are unscrewed, and the connecting pipe 20 is connected to the interface 19 of the adjacent support system. And then, connecting the external water source pipe with the water inlet pipe 18 on any one support system, plugging the water inlet pipe 18 on the rest support system, opening the external water source pipe, enabling the external water source to enter the water inlet pipe 18, then enter the pipeline 17 through the water inlet pipe 18, enter the connected pipeline 17 through the connecting pipe 20, and finally spray out through the water spray opening 22.
By arranging the pipeline 17 on the supporting body, the tree-watering support combines supporting and watering, has simple structure and convenient realization, and does not need to hold a hose to water trees 4 all the time. Meanwhile, the pipelines 17 on the plurality of supporting systems are connected through the connecting pipes 20, so that simultaneous irrigation of a plurality of trees 4 can be realized, but it should be noted here that if too many trees 4 are irrigated simultaneously, water pressure is affected, the irrigation effect of trees 4 far away from a water source is not ideal, and meanwhile, the plurality of supporting systems are connected together to affect the walking of passerby, so in this embodiment, more than 4 pipelines 17 on the supporting systems are connected together, generally two or 3 pipelines.
Tree support system simple structure, convenient to use, to the destruction on rigid road surface when can reducing and be connected with rigid road surface, reduced the influence of municipal facilities to this support system use simultaneously, the in-process of use has certain elasticity, has reduced the probability of trees rupture, can used repeatedly, has reduced use cost, simultaneously, this support system supports trees and waters and combine, has realized the convenience of watering.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a tree support system for hard road surface which characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting body and a detachable installation disc, wherein the installation disc is horizontally arranged and is connected with a hard pavement through an expansion screw; the number of the supporting bodies is even, and the two supporting bodies are uniformly distributed on the mounting disc; each supporting body comprises a supporting rod and an elastic enclosing part, the supporting rod is obliquely arranged, and one end of the supporting rod is hinged with the mounting disc; the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the enclosure part.
2. The tree supporting system for a hard road surface according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting body is connected with a soft pipeline, and water spray nozzles which are arranged downwards are uniformly distributed on the pipeline; the pipeline is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is provided with an external thread; meanwhile, a connecting pipe and a connector matched with the connecting pipe are arranged on the pipeline, and the connecting pipe is soft; the tail end of the connecting pipe is provided with a screwed pipe with external threads, the connector is provided with internal threads, and the screwed pipe is screwed with the connector.
3. The tree supporting system for a hard road surface according to claim 1, wherein: the enclosure part comprises an enclosure plate which is vertically arranged, and the enclosure plate is welded with the supporting rod; the enclosure plate is provided with a horizontally arranged adjusting rod, one end of the adjusting rod, which is far away from the tree, is connected with an adjusting handle, and one end of the adjusting rod, which is close to the tree, is connected with an enclosure block.
4. A tree supporting system for a hard road surface as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the mounting disc comprises two semicircular split bodies, mounting pieces are arranged at two ends of each split body, mounting holes are uniformly distributed on the mounting pieces, and the two split bodies are connected through bolts penetrating through the mounting holes in a threaded mode.
5. The tree supporting system for a hard road surface according to claim 3, wherein: the enclosure block comprises a fixed plate and a movable plate, and the movable plate is arranged close to the tree; the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the adjusting rod, and a buffer spring is connected between the movable plate and the fixed plate.
6. The tree supporting system for a hard road surface according to claim 5, wherein: the movable plate is provided with a long rod, the fixed plate is matched with the long rod to penetrate through the hole body, and the long rod extends into the hole body; the long rod is sleeved with a buffer spring on the part between the moving plate and the fixed plate.
7. The tree supporting system for a hard road surface according to claim 6, wherein: the end part of the long rod, which is far away from the tree, is provided with a limit ring.
8. The tree supporting system for a hard road surface according to claim 7, wherein: a slide rail is arranged on the mounting disc, a slide block is arranged on the slide rail in a sliding manner, and the slide block moves close to or far away from the tree in the slide rail; the supporting rod is hinged on the sliding block.
9. The tree supporting system for a hard road surface according to claim 8, wherein: the slider is provided with a rotating shaft, the tail end of the supporting rod is provided with a sleeve, and the sleeve is sleeved on the rotating shaft.
10. The tree supporting system for a hard road surface according to claim 9, wherein: a long hole arranged along the length direction of the slide rail is arranged on the slide rail; the slider is provided with a connecting bolt matched with the long hole, and the connecting bolt connects the slider to the slide rail.
CN201920601840.1U 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Tree supporting system for hard pavement Expired - Fee Related CN213343661U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920601840.1U CN213343661U (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Tree supporting system for hard pavement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920601840.1U CN213343661U (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Tree supporting system for hard pavement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213343661U true CN213343661U (en) 2021-06-04

Family

ID=76124584

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920601840.1U Expired - Fee Related CN213343661U (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Tree supporting system for hard pavement

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213343661U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210604